Earth Observation In Forest Biophysical Biochemical Parameter Retrieval

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Earth Observation in Forest Biophysical/Biochemical Parameter Retrieval

Author : Prashant K Srivastava
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036565255
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (652 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth Observation in Forest Biophysical/Biochemical Parameter Retrieval by : Prashant K Srivastava

Download or read book Earth Observation in Forest Biophysical/Biochemical Parameter Retrieval written by Prashant K Srivastava and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2023-02-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reprint discusses advancements in forest research using Earth Observation datasets. Forests, which occupy about one-third of the terrestrial surface of Earth, play an indispensable role in monitoring global climate change and ecosystem dynamics. The health of forests has been affected in recent years by various stress factors, such as forest fragmentation and deforestation, biodiversity loss, climate change, invasive species, drought, and unsustainable management. This reprint focuses on the evaluation of different techniques for the retrieval of different biophysical/biochemical parameters using available Earth Observation data. The following topics have been covered in this reprint: Mangrove forest carbon assessment using EO data; Phenological, etrics of plant species using NDVI time series data; fPAR for diversity relation; Forest/canopy height retrieval using Pol-InSAR modeling; Dominant species discrimination using LiDAR data; Biophysical parameters estimation of young oil palm using UAV;

Retrieving Spectral and Biophysical Parameters of Land Vegetation by the Earth Observation Land Data Assimilation System

Author : Maxim Chernetskiy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Retrieving Spectral and Biophysical Parameters of Land Vegetation by the Earth Observation Land Data Assimilation System by : Maxim Chernetskiy

Download or read book Retrieving Spectral and Biophysical Parameters of Land Vegetation by the Earth Observation Land Data Assimilation System written by Maxim Chernetskiy and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, a new methodology for retrieval of land spectral and biophysical parameters from optical remote sensing data has been designed and used. The result of the work was a physically based methodology for Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) and Leaf Area Index (LAI) retrievals, simulation of hyper-spectral information and estimation of associated uncertainties. The presented methodology is based on the generic Earth Observation-Land Data Assimilation System (EO-LDAS). In the course of the work it was found that EO-LDAS can be used for daily estimation of FAPAR and associated uncertainties without any in-situ information and when the number of available observations is low. The results were in line with the field measurements with r2 varying from 0.84 to 0.92 and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) from 0.11 to 0.16. This was the highest rate among compared products (Two Stream Inversion Package - JRC-TIP, Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer - MERIS FR and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectro-radiometer - MODIS MCD15). It was shown, that using MISR information, EO-LDAS temporal regularization and generic dynamic prior, it was possible to stabilize results of the retrieval and to obtain better results than MERIS FAPAR or JRC-TIP MISR. In addition, inclusion of generic static and dynamic prior information, decreases posterior uncertainties and can increase accuracies compared to in-situ data. The results showed that proper estimation of LAI and soil parameters were sufficient to simulate a hyper-spectral signal between 400 and 1000 nm with acceptable precision: best RMSE is equal to 0.03 for real data and less than 0.008 for synthetic data. This implies that in case of the given experimental set-up, LAI and soil parameters are the major mechanisms controlling spectral variations in the visible and near infrared regions.

Remote Sensing of Biophysical Parameters

Author : Francisco García-Haro
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036549019
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of Biophysical Parameters by : Francisco García-Haro

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Biophysical Parameters written by Francisco García-Haro and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-08-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vegetation plays an essential role in the study of the environment through plant respiration and photosynthesis. Therefore, the assessment of the current vegetation status is critical to modeling terrestrial ecosystems and energy cycles. Canopy structure (LAI, fCover, plant height, biomass, leaf angle distribution) and biochemical parameters (leaf pigmentation and water content) have been employed to assess vegetation status and its dynamics at scales ranging from kilometric to decametric spatial resolutions thanks to methods based on remote sensing (RS) data. Optical RS retrieval methods are based on the radiative transfer processes of sunlight in vegetation, determining the amount of radiation that is measured by passive sensors in the visible and infrared channels. The increased availability of active RS (radar and LiDAR) data has fostered their use in many applications for the analysis of land surface properties and processes, thanks to their insensitivity to weather conditions and the ability to exploit rich structural and texture information. Optical and radar data fusion and multi-sensor integration approaches are pressing topics, which could fully exploit the information conveyed by both the optical and microwave parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. This Special Issue reprint reviews the state of the art in biophysical parameters retrieval and its usage in a wide variety of applications (e.g., ecology, carbon cycle, agriculture, forestry and food security).

Quantitative Remote Sensing of Land Surfaces

Author : Shunlin Liang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471723711
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Remote Sensing of Land Surfaces by : Shunlin Liang

Download or read book Quantitative Remote Sensing of Land Surfaces written by Shunlin Liang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-03-11 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Processing the vast amounts of data on the Earth's land surface environment generated by NASA's and other international satellite programs is a significant challenge. Filling a gap between the theoretical, physically-based modelling and specific applications, this in-depth study presents practical quantitative algorithms for estimating various land surface variables from remotely sensed observations. A concise review of the basic principles of optical remote sensing as well as practical algorithms for estimating land surface variables quantitatively from remotely sensed observations. Emphasizes both the basic principles of optical remote sensing and practical algorithms for estimating land surface variables quantitatively from remotely sensed observations Presents the current physical understanding of remote sensing as a system with a focus on radiative transfer modelling of the atmosphere, canopy, soil and snow Gathers the state of the art quantitative algorithms for sensor calibration, atmospheric and topographic correction, estimation of a variety of biophysical and geoph ysical variables, and four-dimensional data assimilation

Earth Observation for Land and Emergency Monitoring

Author : Heiko Balzter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118793730
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth Observation for Land and Emergency Monitoring by : Heiko Balzter

Download or read book Earth Observation for Land and Emergency Monitoring written by Heiko Balzter and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earth Observation Science (EOS) is the study of the global Earth land-ocean-atmosphere system through observations. The principal tools for such studies are measurements from space since these provide the coverage of the planet that is necessary to capture the behaviour of the entire coupled system. In addition, surface observations, and measurements from aircraft, balloons and sounding rockets provide valuable contributors to what are now termed "integrated, global observing systems.” Coupled with models, the EOS measurement suites provide powerful tools for research into the factors controlling and changing the Earth system in which we live. The objectives of this book are to describe new methods and applications of satellite technology in the fields of land and emergency monitoring. It draws on new research outcomes from the European FP7 project GIONET (European Centre of Excellence in Earth Observation Research Training). GIONET combines industrial partners with universities and research institutes, and this book provides a perspective on Earth Observation applications that is motivated by the cross-fertilisation of both sectors. Hence, this book will find readers in both industry and academia. This book highlights a broad range of innovative uses of Earth Observation technology to support environmental management, decision making, crisis management and climate policies. It uses advanced concepts of multi-sensor image integration, multi-temporal analysis and synergies between data and models. This is a truly interdisciplinary subject that encompasses a range of applications in various fields which are discussed in detail throughout the text. If you are interested in remote sensing applications and looking for inspiration, this is the book for you.

Advances in Land Remote Sensing

Author : Shunlin Liang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402064500
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Land Remote Sensing by : Shunlin Liang

Download or read book Advances in Land Remote Sensing written by Shunlin Liang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-11 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It collects the review papers of the 9th International Symposium on Physical Measurements and Signatures in Remote Sensing (ISPMSRS). It systematically summarizes the past achievements and identifies the frontier issues as the research agenda for the near future. It covers all aspects of land remote sensing, from sensor systems, physical modeling, inversion algorithms, to various applications.

Advanced Geospatial and Ground Based Techniques in Forest Monitoring

Author : Pavan Kumar
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780443189494
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Geospatial and Ground Based Techniques in Forest Monitoring by : Pavan Kumar

Download or read book Advanced Geospatial and Ground Based Techniques in Forest Monitoring written by Pavan Kumar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-06-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Geospatial and Ground Based Techniques in Forest Monitoring provides insight into advanced geospatial technology in the field of forestry. It provides both traditional and special techniques for monitoring the forest, including biophysical and biochemical parameters, retrieval, species identification, mapping, and classification. The book covers the latest technology to using SAR data, hyperspectral data, and the integration of data sets for the enhanced accuracy of the results and its outcome. Advanced Geospatial and Ground Based Techniques in Forest Monitoring will benefit the academic and the research community with latest research ideas and problem-solving skills in forestry and land management.

Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing

Author : Claudia Kuenzer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400766394
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing by : Claudia Kuenzer

Download or read book Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing written by Claudia Kuenzer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the state of the art in the field of thermal infrared remote sensing. Temperature is one of the most important physical environmental variables monitored by earth observing remote sensing systems. Temperature ranges define the boundaries of habitats on our planet. Thermal hazards endanger our resources and well-being. In this book renowned international experts have contributed chapters on currently available thermal sensors as well as innovative plans for future missions. Further chapters discuss the underlying physics and image processing techniques for analyzing thermal data. Ground-breaking chapters on applications present a wide variety of case studies leading to a deepened understanding of land and sea surface temperature dynamics, urban heat island effects, forest fires, volcanic eruption precursors, underground coal fires, geothermal systems, soil moisture variability, and temperature-based mineral discrimination. ‘Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing: Sensors, Methods, Applications’ is unique because of the large field it spans, the potentials it reveals, and the detail it provides. This book is an indispensable volume for scientists, lecturers, and decision makers interested in thermal infrared technology, methods, and applications.

Biophysical and Biochemical Characterization and Plant Species Studies

Author : Prasad S. Thenkabail
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429775229
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Biophysical and Biochemical Characterization and Plant Species Studies by : Prasad S. Thenkabail

Download or read book Biophysical and Biochemical Characterization and Plant Species Studies written by Prasad S. Thenkabail and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading global experts, including pioneers in the field, the four-volume set on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, reviews existing stateof- the-art knowledge, highlights advances made in different areas, and provides guidance for the appropriate use of hyperspectral data in the study and management of agricultural crops and natural vegetation. Hyperspectral remote sensing or imaging spectroscopy data has been increasingly used in studying and assessing the biophysical and biochemical properties of agricultural crops and natural vegetation. Volume III, Biophysical and Biochemical Characterization and Plant Species Studies demonstrates the methods that are developed and used to study terrestrial vegetation using hyperspectral data. This volume includes extensive discussions on hyperspectral data processing and how to implement data processing mechanisms for specific biophysical and biochemical applications such as crop yield modeling, crop biophysical and biochemical property characterization, and crop moisture assessments. The concluding chapter provides readers with useful guidance on the highlights and essence of Volume III through the editors’ perspective. Key Features of Volume III: Covers recent abilities to better quantify, model, and map plant biophysical, biochemical water, and structural properties. Demonstrates characteristic hyperspectral properties through plant diagnostics or throughput phenotyping of plant biophysical, biochemical, water, and structural properties. Establishes plant traits through hyperspectral imaging spectroscopy data as well as its integration with other data, such as LiDAR, using data from various platforms (ground-based, UAVs, and earth-observing satellites). Studies photosynthetic efficiency and plant health and stress through hyperspectral narrowband vegetation indices. Uses hyperspectral data to discriminate plant species and\or their types as well as their characteristics, such as growth stages. Compares studies of plant species of agriculture, forests, and other land use\land cover as established by hyperspectral narrowband data versus multispectral broadband data. Discusses complete solutions from methods to applications, inventory, and modeling considering various platform (e.g., earth-observing satellites, UAVs, handheld spectroradiometers) from where the data is gathered. Dwells on specific applications to detect and map invasive species by using hyperspectral data.

A New Multiple Scattering Scheme for the FLAIR Forest Radiative Transfer Model

Author : Khalid Omari
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Multiple Scattering Scheme for the FLAIR Forest Radiative Transfer Model by : Khalid Omari

Download or read book A New Multiple Scattering Scheme for the FLAIR Forest Radiative Transfer Model written by Khalid Omari and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remote Sensing of Above Ground Biomass

Author : Lalit Kumar
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039212095
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of Above Ground Biomass by : Lalit Kumar

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Above Ground Biomass written by Lalit Kumar and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-08-20 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Above ground biomass has been listed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change as one of the five most prominent, visible, and dynamic terrestrial carbon pools. The increased awareness of the impacts of climate change has seen a burgeoning need to consistently assess carbon stocks to combat carbon sequestration. An accurate estimation of carbon stocks and an understanding of the carbon sources and sinks can aid the improvement and accuracy of carbon flux models, an important pre-requisite of climate change impact projections. Based on 15 research topics, this book demonstrates the role of remote sensing in quantifying above ground biomass (forest, grass, woodlands) across varying spatial and temporal scales. The innovative application areas of the book include algorithm development and implementation, accuracy assessment, scaling issues (local–regional–global biomass mapping), and the integration of microwaves (i.e. LiDAR), along with optical sensors, forest biomass mapping, rangeland productivity and abundance (grass biomass, density, cover), bush encroachment biomass, and seasonal and long-term biomass monitoring.

Fundamentals, Sensor Systems, Spectral Libraries, and Data Mining for Vegetation

Author : Prasad S. Thenkabail
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351673297
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals, Sensor Systems, Spectral Libraries, and Data Mining for Vegetation by : Prasad S. Thenkabail

Download or read book Fundamentals, Sensor Systems, Spectral Libraries, and Data Mining for Vegetation written by Prasad S. Thenkabail and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading global experts, including pioneers in the field, the four-volume set on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, reviews existing state-of-the-art knowledge, highlights advances made in different areas, and provides guidance for the appropriate use of hyperspectral data in the study and management of agricultural crops and natural vegetation. Volume I, Fundamentals, Sensor Systems, Spectral Libraries, and Data Mining for Vegetation introduces the fundamentals of hyperspectral or imaging spectroscopy data, including hyperspectral data processes, sensor systems, spectral libraries, and data mining and analysis, covering both the strengths and limitations of these topics. This book also presents and discusses hyperspectral narrowband data acquired in numerous unique spectral bands in the entire length of the spectrum from various ground-based, airborne, and spaceborne platforms. The concluding chapter provides readers with useful guidance on the highlights and essence of Volume I through the editors’ perspective. Key Features of Volume I: Provides the fundamentals of hyperspectral remote sensing used in agricultural crops and vegetation studies. Discusses the latest advances in hyperspectral remote sensing of ecosystems and croplands. Develops online hyperspectral libraries, proximal sensing and phenotyping for understanding, modeling, mapping, and monitoring crop and vegetation traits. Implements reflectance spectroscopy of soils and vegetation. Enumerates hyperspectral data mining and data processing methods, approaches, and machine learning algorithms. Explores methods and approaches for data mining and overcoming data redundancy; Highlights the advanced methods for hyperspectral data processing steps by developing or implementing appropriate algorithms and coding the same for processing on a cloud computing platform like the Google Earth Engine. Integrates hyperspectral with other data, such as the LiDAR data, in the study of vegetation. Includes best global expertise on hyperspectral remote sensing of agriculture, crop water use, plant species detection, crop productivity and water productivity mapping, and modeling.

Leaf Optical Properties

Author : Stéphane Jacquemoud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108481264
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Leaf Optical Properties by : Stéphane Jacquemoud

Download or read book Leaf Optical Properties written by Stéphane Jacquemoud and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents state-of-the-art research into leaf interactions with light, for scientists working in remote sensing, plant physiology, ecology and resource management.

Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Biochemical and Biophysical Parameters

Author : Moses Azong Cho
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789085046226
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Biochemical and Biophysical Parameters by : Moses Azong Cho

Download or read book Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Biochemical and Biophysical Parameters written by Moses Azong Cho and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Non Reflection Symmetry Based Polarimetric Modeling for Forest Biophysical Characterization Using Spaceborne PolSAR Data

Author : A. Sobbana
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (952 download)

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Book Synopsis Non Reflection Symmetry Based Polarimetric Modeling for Forest Biophysical Characterization Using Spaceborne PolSAR Data by : A. Sobbana

Download or read book Non Reflection Symmetry Based Polarimetric Modeling for Forest Biophysical Characterization Using Spaceborne PolSAR Data written by A. Sobbana and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Land Resources Monitoring, Modeling, and Mapping with Remote Sensing

Author : Ph.D., Prasad S. Thenkabail
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482217988
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Land Resources Monitoring, Modeling, and Mapping with Remote Sensing by : Ph.D., Prasad S. Thenkabail

Download or read book Land Resources Monitoring, Modeling, and Mapping with Remote Sensing written by Ph.D., Prasad S. Thenkabail and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-10-02 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A volume in the three-volume Remote Sensing Handbook series, Land Resources Monitoring, Modeling, and Mapping with Remote Sensing documents the scientific and methodological advances that have taken place during the last 50 years. The other two volumes in the series are Remotely Sensed Data Characterization, Classification, and Accuracies, and Remo

Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, Four Volume Set

Author : Prasad S. Thenkabail
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351659111
Total Pages : 1637 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, Four Volume Set by : Prasad S. Thenkabail

Download or read book Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, Four Volume Set written by Prasad S. Thenkabail and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-07-30 with total page 1637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading global experts, including pioneers in the field, the four-volume set on Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of Vegetation, Second Edition, reviews existing state-of-the-art knowledge, highlights advances made in different areas, and provides guidance for the appropriate use of hyperspectral data in the study and management of agricultural crops and natural vegetation. Volume I, Fundamentals, Sensor Systems, Spectral Libraries, and Data Mining for Vegetation introduces the fundamentals of hyperspectral or imaging spectroscopy data, including hyperspectral data processes, sensor systems, spectral libraries, and data mining and analysis, covering both the strengths and limitations of these topics. Volume II, Hyperspectral Indices and Image Classifications for Agriculture and Vegetation evaluates the performance of hyperspectral narrowband or imaging spectroscopy data with specific emphasis on the uses and applications of hyperspectral narrowband vegetation indices in characterizing, modeling, mapping, and monitoring agricultural crops and vegetation. Volume III, Biophysical and Biochemical Characterization and Plant Species Studies demonstrates the methods that are developed and used to study terrestrial vegetation using hyperspectral data. This volume includes extensive discussions on hyperspectral data processing and how to implement data processing mechanisms for specific biophysical and biochemical applications such as crop yield modeling, crop biophysical and biochemical property characterization, and crop moisture assessments. Volume IV, Advanced Applications in Remote Sensing of Agricultural Crops and Natural Vegetation discusses the use of hyperspectral or imaging spectroscopy data in numerous specific and advanced applications, such as forest management, precision farming, managing invasive species, and local to global land cover change detection.