Early Stages of Clustered Star Formation

Download Early Stages of Clustered Star Formation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789090228754
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (287 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Early Stages of Clustered Star Formation by : Willem Freerk Frieswijk

Download or read book Early Stages of Clustered Star Formation written by Willem Freerk Frieswijk and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Earliest Stages of Massive Clustered Star Formation: Fragmentation of Infrared Dark Clouds

Download The Earliest Stages of Massive Clustered Star Formation: Fragmentation of Infrared Dark Clouds PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662449692
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Earliest Stages of Massive Clustered Star Formation: Fragmentation of Infrared Dark Clouds by : Ke Wang

Download or read book The Earliest Stages of Massive Clustered Star Formation: Fragmentation of Infrared Dark Clouds written by Ke Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-03 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents an in-depth, high-resolution observational study on the very beginning of the formation process: the fragmentation of dense molecular clouds known as infrared dark clouds (IRDCs). Using the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and Very Large Array (VLA) radio interferometers, the author has discovered a common picture of hierarchical fragmentation that challenges some of the leading theoretical models and suggests a new, observation-driven understanding of how massive star formation in clustered environments may begin: it is initiated by the hierarchical fragmentation of a dense filament from 10 pc down to 0.01 pc, and the stellar mass buildup is simultaneously fed by hierarchical accretion at similar scales. The new scenario points out the importance of turbulence and filamentary structure, which are now receiving increasing attention and further tests from both observers and theorists.

The Earliest Stages of Massive Clustered Star Formation

Download The Earliest Stages of Massive Clustered Star Formation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662449707
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (497 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Earliest Stages of Massive Clustered Star Formation by : Ke Wang

Download or read book The Earliest Stages of Massive Clustered Star Formation written by Ke Wang and published by . This book was released on 2014-11-30 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamical Evolution of Star Clusters - Confrontation of Theory and Observations

Download Dynamical Evolution of Star Clusters - Confrontation of Theory and Observations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780792340706
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dynamical Evolution of Star Clusters - Confrontation of Theory and Observations by : Piet Hut

Download or read book Dynamical Evolution of Star Clusters - Confrontation of Theory and Observations written by Piet Hut and published by Springer. This book was released on 1996-06-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reviews recent progress in the study of dynamics of star clusters. The meeting focused on the enormous progress of both the observation and the theoretical modeling of star clusters. New results from the refurbished Hubble Space Telescope (HST) include the mass function down to the hydrogen burning limits, white dwarf sequence, and central density profiles of `post-collapse' clusters by star counts. On the theoretical side, this symposium saw the first direct evidence of gravothermal oscillation through N-body simulation, which was made possible by GRAPE-4, the dedicated special-purpose computer for N-body simulation. Numerical techniques to combine stellar evolution and dynamical evolution of the cluster were presented. The book will be of primary interest to astrophysicists.

Isotopic fractionation study towards massive star-forming regions across the Galaxy

Download Isotopic fractionation study towards massive star-forming regions across the Galaxy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Firenze University Press
ISBN 13 : 8855183796
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (551 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Isotopic fractionation study towards massive star-forming regions across the Galaxy by : Laura Colzi

Download or read book Isotopic fractionation study towards massive star-forming regions across the Galaxy written by Laura Colzi and published by Firenze University Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most important tools to investigate the chemical history of our Galaxy and our own Solar System is to measure the isotopic fractionation of chemical elements. In the present study new astronomical observations devoted to the study of hydrogen and nitrogen fractionation (D/H and 14N/15N ratios) of molecules, towards massive star-forming regions in different evolutionary phases, have been presented. Moreover, a new detailed theoretical study of carbon fractionation, 12C/13C ratios, has been done. One of the main results was the confirmation that the 14N/15N ratio increases with the galactocentric distance, as predicted by stellar nucleosynthesis Galactic chemical evolution models. This work gives new important inputs on the understanding of local chemical processes that favor the production of molecules with different isotopes in star-forming regions.

The Physics of Star Formation and Early Stellar Evolution

Download The Physics of Star Formation and Early Stellar Evolution PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401136424
Total Pages : 779 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Physics of Star Formation and Early Stellar Evolution by : Charles J. Lada

Download or read book The Physics of Star Formation and Early Stellar Evolution written by Charles J. Lada and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The origin of stars is one of the principle mysteries of nature. During the last two decades advances in technology have enabled more progress to be made in the quest to understand stellar origins than at any other time in history. The study of star formation has developed into one of the most important branches of mod ern astrophysical research. A large body of observational data and a considerable literat ure now exist concerning this topic and a 1arge community of international astronomers and physicists devote their efforts attempting to decipher the secrets of stellar birth. Yet, the young astronomerjphysicist or more advanced researcher desiring to obtain a basic background in this area of research must sift through a very diverse and sometimes bewildering literature. A literature which includes research in many discip1ines and sub discip1ines of classical astrophysics from stel lar structure to the interstellar medium and encompasses the entire range of the electromagnetic spectrum from radio to gamma rays. Often, the reward of a suc cessfu1 foray through the current literature is the realization that the results can be obsolete and outdated as soon as the ink is dry in the journal or the conference proceeding in which they are published.

From Dust To Stars

Download From Dust To Stars PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540273212
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis From Dust To Stars by : Norbert S. Schulz

Download or read book From Dust To Stars written by Norbert S. Schulz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of stellar formation in galaxies have a profound impact on our understanding of the present and the early universe. The book describes complex physical processes involved in the creation of stars and during their young lives. It illustrates how these processes reveal themselves from radio wavelengths to high energy X-rays and gamma -rays, with special reference towards high energy signatures. Several sections devoted to key analysis techniques demonstrate how modern research in this field is pursued.

Triggered Star Formation in a Turbulent Interstellar Medium (IAU S237)

Download Triggered Star Formation in a Turbulent Interstellar Medium (IAU S237) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521863469
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (634 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Triggered Star Formation in a Turbulent Interstellar Medium (IAU S237) by : International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Download or read book Triggered Star Formation in a Turbulent Interstellar Medium (IAU S237) written by International Astronomical Union. Symposium and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-05-28 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New stars form in the dense turbulent gas clouds of galaxies, and the formation of these clouds is the subject of the IAU S237. This book is the most up-to-date review of all aspects of cloud and star formation, and one of the few compendiums available on ISM turbulence.

The Formation and Early Evolution of Stars

Download The Formation and Early Evolution of Stars PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642239269
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Formation and Early Evolution of Stars by : Norbert S. Schulz

Download or read book The Formation and Early Evolution of Stars written by Norbert S. Schulz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-24 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Starburst regions in nearby and distant galaxies have a profound impact on our understanding of the early universe. This new, substantially updated and extended edition of Norbert Schulz’s unique book "From Dust to Stars" describes complex physical processes involved in the creation and early evolution of stars. It illustrates how these processes reveal themselves from radio wavelengths to high energy X-rays and gamma–rays, with special reference towards high energy signatures. Several sections devoted to key analysis techniques demonstrate how modern research in this field is pursued and new chapters are introduced on massive star formation, proto-planetary disks and observations of young exoplanets. Recent advances and contemporary research on the theory of star formation are explained, as are new observations, specifically from the three great observatories of the Spitzer Space Telescope, the Hubble Space Telescope and the Chandra X-Ray Observatory which all now operate at the same time and make high resolution space based observing in its prime. As indicated by the new title two new chapters have been included on proto-planetary disks and young exoplanets. Many more colour images illustrate attractive old and new topics that have evolved in recent years. The author gives updates in theory, fragmentation, dust, and circumstellar disks and emphasizes and strengthens the targeting of graduate students and young researchers, focusing more on computational approaches in this edition.

The Birth of Star Clusters

Download The Birth of Star Clusters PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319228013
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Birth of Star Clusters by : Steven Stahler

Download or read book The Birth of Star Clusters written by Steven Stahler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-04 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All stars are born in groups. The origin of these groups has long been a key question in astronomy, one that interests researchers in star formation, the interstellar medium, and cosmology. This volume summarizes current progress in the field, and includes contributions from both theorists and observers. Star clusters appear with a wide range of properties, and are born in a variety of physical conditions. Yet the key question remains: How do diffuse clouds of gas condense into the collections of luminous objects we call stars? This book will benefit graduate students, newcomers to the field, and also experienced scientists seeking a convenient reference.

The First Stars

Download The First Stars PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642119644
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The First Stars by : Volker Bromm

Download or read book The First Stars written by Volker Bromm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-07 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The formation of the first stars (Pop III stars) and galaxies is one of the great outstanding challenges in modern astrophysics and cosmology. The first stars are likely key drivers for early cosmic evolution and will be at the center of attention over the next decade. The best available space and ground-based telescopes like the Hubble Space Telescope probe the Universe to high redshifts and provide us with tantalizing hints; but they cannot yet directly detect the first generation of stars and the formation of the first galaxies. This is left as key science for future telecopes like the James Webb Space Telescope. This book is based in part on classroom tested lectures related to Pop III stars, but also draws from the author's review articles of the main physical principles involved. The book will thus combine pedagogical introductory chapters with more advanced ones to survey the cutting-edge advances from the frontier of research. It covers the theory of first star formation, the relation between first stars and dark matter, their impact on cosmology, their observational signatures, the transition to normal star formation as well as the assembly of the first galaxies. It will prepare students for interpreting observational findings and their cosmological implications.

Open Issues in Local Star Formation

Download Open Issues in Local Star Formation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402026005
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Open Issues in Local Star Formation by : Jacques Lépine

Download or read book Open Issues in Local Star Formation written by Jacques Lépine and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international colloquium Open Issues in Local Star Formation and Early Stellar Evolution was focused on: the physics of young stellar objects, which are observed with increasing angular resolution by the new generation of telescopes; and the processes that triggered large scale star formation in the solar neighbourhood. The scientific presentations were not limited to these two main topics as many new and interesting results related to star formation have been obtained.; The participants presented new findings in the fields of stellar groups and associations; young stellar objects; disks; outflows and jets; the ISM conditions for star formation; and early stages of star formation. The discussions on open issues, representing problems and unanswered questions, should make this book particularly useful for researchers and PhD students.

Protostars and Planets VI

Download Protostars and Planets VI PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816598762
Total Pages : 945 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Protostars and Planets VI by : Henrik Beuther

Download or read book Protostars and Planets VI written by Henrik Beuther and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2014-12-18 with total page 945 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The revolutionary discovery of thousands of confirmed and candidate planets beyond the solar system brings forth the most fundamental question: How do planets and their host stars form and evolve? Protostars and Planets VI brings together more than 250 contributing authors at the forefront of their field, conveying the latest results in this research area and establishing a new foundation for advancing our understanding of stellar and planetary formation. Continuing the tradition of the Protostars and Planets series, this latest volume uniquely integrates the cross-disciplinary aspects of this broad field. Covering an extremely wide range of scales, from the formation of large clouds in our Milky Way galaxy down to small chondrules in our solar system, Protostars and Planets VI takes an encompassing view with the goal of not only highlighting what we know but, most importantly, emphasizing the frontiers of what we do not know. As a vehicle for propelling forward new discoveries on stars, planets, and their origins, this latest volume in the Space Science Series is an indispensable resource for both current scientists and new students in astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, and the study of meteorites.

Clusters of Galaxies: Volume 3, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series

Download Clusters of Galaxies: Volume 3, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521755771
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (557 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clusters of Galaxies: Volume 3, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series by : John S. Mulchaey

Download or read book Clusters of Galaxies: Volume 3, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series written by John S. Mulchaey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-09-23 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Series of review papers covering clusters of galaxies and related phenomena.

Jets in Young Stellar Objects

Download Jets in Young Stellar Objects PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400709994
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Jets in Young Stellar Objects by : A.J.L. Fernandes

Download or read book Jets in Young Stellar Objects written by A.J.L. Fernandes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A JENAM 2002 Workshop, Porto, Portugal, 3-5 September 2002

Astrophysical Concepts

Download Astrophysical Concepts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147572019X
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Astrophysical Concepts by : Martin Harwit

Download or read book Astrophysical Concepts written by Martin Harwit and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My principal aim in writing this book was to present a wide range of astrophysical topics in sufficient depth to give the reader a general quantitative understanding of the subject. The book outlines cosmic events but does not portray them in detail-it provides aseries of astrophysical sketches. I think this approach befits the present uncertainties and changing views in astrophysics. The material is based on notes I prepared for a course aimed at seniors and beginning graduate students in physics and astronomy at Cornell. This course defined the level at which the book is written. For readers who are versed in physics but are unfamiliar with astronomical terminology, Appendix A is included. It gives a brief background of astronomical concepts and should be read before starting the main text. The first few chapters outline the scope of modern astrophysics and deal with elementary problems concerning the size and mass of cosmic objects. However, it soon becomes apparent that a broad foundation in physics is needed to proceed. This base is developed in Chapters 4 to 7 by using, as ex am pIes, specific astronomi cal situations. Chapters 8 to 10 enlarge on the topics first outlined in Chapter I and show how we can obtain quantitative insights into the structure and evolution of stars, the dynamics of co~mic gases, and the large-scale behavior of the universe.

Dynamics of Young Star Clusters and Associations

Download Dynamics of Young Star Clusters and Associations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662472902
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dynamics of Young Star Clusters and Associations by : Cathie Clarke

Download or read book Dynamics of Young Star Clusters and Associations written by Cathie Clarke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-11 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Where do most stars (and the planetary systems that surround them) in the Milky Way form? What determines whether a young star cluster remains bound (such as an open or globular cluster), or disperses to join the field stars in the disc of the Galaxy? These questions not only impact understanding of the origins of stars and planetary systems like our own (and the potential for life to emerge that they represent), but also galaxy formation and evolution, and ultimately the story of star formation over cosmic time in the Universe. This volume will help readers understand our current views concerning the answers to these questions as well as frame new questions that will be answered by the European Space Agency's Gaia satellite that was launched in late 2013. The book contains the elaborated notes of lectures given at the 42nd Saas-Fee Advanced Course “Dynamics of Young Star Clusters & Associations" by Cathie Clarke (University of Cambridge) who presents the theory of star formation and dynamical evolution of stellar systems, Robert Mathieu (University of Wisconsin) who discusses the kinematics of star clusters and associations, and I. Neill Reid (S pace Telescope Science Institute) who provides an overview of the stellar populations in the Milky Way and speculates on from whence came the Sun. As part of the Saas-Fee Advanced Course Series, the book offers an in-depth introduction to the field serving as a starting point for Ph.D. research and as a reference work for professional astrophysicists.