Early Nutrition And Its Later Consequences

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Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities

Author : Berthold Koletzko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402035340
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities by : Berthold Koletzko

Download or read book Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities written by Berthold Koletzko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-05-27 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health problems such as hypertension, tendency to diabetes, obesity, blood lipids, vascular disease, bone health, behaviour and learning and longevity may be ‘imprinted’ during early life. This process is defined as ‘programming’ whereby a nutritional stimulus operating at a critical, sensitive period of pre and postnatal life imprints permanent effects on the structure, physiology and metabolism. For this reason, academics and industry set-up the EC supported Scientific Workshop -Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities. The prime objective of the Workshop was to generate a sound exchange of the latest scientific developments within the field of early nutrition to look for opportunities for new preventive health concepts. Further, a closer look was taken at the development of food applications which could provide (future) mothers and infants with improved nutrition that will ultimately lead to better future health. The Workshop was organised by the Dept. of Pediatrics, University of Munich, Germany in collaboration with the Danone Institutes and the Infant Nutrition Cluster, a collaboration of three large research projects funded by the EU.

Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities

Author : Berthold Koletzko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402035357
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities by : Berthold Koletzko

Download or read book Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities written by Berthold Koletzko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health problems such as hypertension, tendency to diabetes, obesity, blood lipids, vascular disease, bone health, behaviour and learning and longevity may be ‘imprinted’ during early life. This process is defined as ‘programming’ whereby a nutritional stimulus operating at a critical, sensitive period of pre and postnatal life imprints permanent effects on the structure, physiology and metabolism. For this reason, academics and industry set-up the EC supported Scientific Workshop -Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities. The prime objective of the Workshop was to generate a sound exchange of the latest scientific developments within the field of early nutrition to look for opportunities for new preventive health concepts. Further, a closer look was taken at the development of food applications which could provide (future) mothers and infants with improved nutrition that will ultimately lead to better future health. The Workshop was organised by the Dept. of Pediatrics, University of Munich, Germany in collaboration with the Danone Institutes and the Infant Nutrition Cluster, a collaboration of three large research projects funded by the EU.

Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health

Author : Jose M Saavedra
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 008100186X
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health by : Jose M Saavedra

Download or read book Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health written by Jose M Saavedra and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-11-29 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nutrition of an individual during gestation and the first two years of life—the first 1,000 days—sets the stage for lifelong health. Nutrition quality and quantity in this period can influence the risk of developing diseases that constitute today’s epidemics. Early-life nutrition can program the body’s tissues, organ structure and function, and metabolic and immunologic responses. These factors impact growth, development and cognition, and the risk of cardiovascular diseases, allergies and obesity. The first part of Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health examines the mechanisms by which early nutrition affects the risk of developing these conditions. The second part of this book reviews specific non-communicable diseases (NCDs) associated with early nutrition. The third part discusses the effects of nutritional programming from fetal life to toddlerhood. Prevention of over- or undernutrition in early life, rather than dietary, behavioral or therapeutic interventions in later life, is likely to have a greater return on society’s investment in coping with the modern epidemic of NCDs. Examines the relation between early life nutrition and long-term health Covers the mechanistic aspects of nutritional programming and its impact on risk of chronic non-communicable diseases Reviews associations between infant and child diet and its effect on growth, development, cognition and later occurrence of cardiovascular diseases, allergies, metabolic conditions and obesity

Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health

Author : Jose M Saavedra
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128244054
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health by : Jose M Saavedra

Download or read book Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health written by Jose M Saavedra and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2022-08-06 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early Nutrition and Long-Term Health: Mechanisms, Consequences, and Opportunities, Second Edition updates and expands upon the content in the first edition and adds focus on actionable and modifiable aspects of nutrition that have an impact on long-term health and disease. Part I examines the associations and the mechanisms of early life nutrition on growth as well as the development of cognitive, metabolic, immune, and dietary patterns and behaviors. Part II reviews the associations and impact of early life nutrition on non-communicable disease as well as their societal and economic impact. Part III focuses on the dietary and nutritional needs and approaches to optimizing the different stages of nutrition, from conception to the second year of life. Nutritionists, pediatricians, academics with research interest in this area, and food industry and healthcare professionals working in infant/child product and services, as well as students studying related disciplines, will benefit from this updated reference. Examines the relation between early life nutrition and long-term health Reviews the mechanistic aspects of the impact of diet, nutrition, from conception through the first years of life, on health in later life Details the associations and the impact of early life nutrition on growth and development, cognition, immunity, metabolism, and dietary habits and patterns Addresses the relationship of early life nutrition and with non-communicable diseases, including allergies, cardiovascular diseases, metabolic conditions, and obesity, as well as approaches to curtail them Explores the current societal and economic impact and the potential for interventions to improving nutrition and health

Early Nutrition: Impact on Short- and Long-Term Health

Author : H. van Goudoever
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805597460
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Nutrition: Impact on Short- and Long-Term Health by : H. van Goudoever

Download or read book Early Nutrition: Impact on Short- and Long-Term Health written by H. van Goudoever and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2011-10-06 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, a selected group of international experts review nutritional practices and feeding behaviors in infancy and early childhood. They present the latest knowledge on feeding practices during the period considered and their effect on growth, development, and immediate and long-term health. One of the main topics discussed involves feeding practices in the newborn critical care unit, concentrating on the use of human donor milk and probiotics in the diet of premature and ill newborns. Another point of focus is the causes and the effect of an insufficient intake of selected micronutrients, such as iron and zinc, which is highly prevalent particularly in the developing world. Besides, this publication contains information on the influence of early feeding habits on the later development of a number of health-related issues such as food allergies, later food preferences and eating habits, obesity, bone development, the risk of developing celiac disease in genetically predisposed children.This volume provides essential reading for pediatricians, clinical investigators and health workers interested in the effects of early nutrition on health.

Early Nutrition Programming and Health Outcomes in Later Life: Obesity and beyond

Author : Berthold Koletzko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402091737
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Nutrition Programming and Health Outcomes in Later Life: Obesity and beyond by : Berthold Koletzko

Download or read book Early Nutrition Programming and Health Outcomes in Later Life: Obesity and beyond written by Berthold Koletzko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-31 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Obesity has reached epidemic proportions globally and presents a major challenge to policy makers and clinicians alike. Recent research has suggested that obesity has its origins in early life and that early diet can programme a developing fetus’ and young infant’s future susceptibility to obesity. This volume contains recent findings presented at the International Conference on Early Nutrition Programming and Health Outcomes in Later Life: Obesity and Beyond - a satellite meeting of the 15th European Congress on Obesity, held in Budapest in April 2007. Basic scientific research, data from epidemiological studies and clinical trial results were all presented during the programme. This volume includes articles discussing the evidence for an effect of early nutrition programming on later obesity and cardiovascular risk; the growing evidence for an intergenerational cycle of obesity; the role of maternal leptin in programming appetite; possible cellular mechanisms for altered energy balance, including mitochondrial programming and the effects of regulators of metabolism; and how epigenetic changes might be the fundamental underlying mechanism explaining programming effects. Consumer understanding of the concept of early nutrition programming and the extent to which early nutrition programming is taken into account in infant feeding policies are also discussed.

Preventive Aspects of Early Nutrition

Author : M.S. Fewtrell
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 331805643X
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Preventive Aspects of Early Nutrition by : M.S. Fewtrell

Download or read book Preventive Aspects of Early Nutrition written by M.S. Fewtrell and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2016-04-18 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is ample evidence that early-life nutrition plays a powerful role in programming a person's development, metabolism and health for the future. Optimizing early nutrition may reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases, allergies, diabetes and obesity, and positively influence immune function as well as cognitive and behavioral outcomes later in life. The first part of this book covers the impact of nutrition on the immune system, the role of gut microbiota in the immune status, as well as the prevention and management of food allergies in children. The second part is dedicated to obesity prevention: experts in epigenetics and metabolic programming share scientific evidence on the use of biomarkers for predicting the risk of early obesity. They also discuss potential strategies for interrupting intergenerational cycles of obesity during pregnancy, early infancy and childhood. The last part covers complementary feeding and its importance in short- and long-term health, and how it can affect behavioral and psychological aspects, as well as food preferences in later life.

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8)

Author : Donald A. P. Bundy
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464804397
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8) by : Donald A. P. Bundy

Download or read book Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 8) written by Donald A. P. Bundy and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-11-20 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More children born today will survive to adulthood than at any time in history. It is now time to emphasize health and development in middle childhood and adolescence--developmental phases that are critical to health in adulthood and the next generation. Child and Adolescent Health and Development explores the benefits that accrue from sustained and targeted interventions across the first two decades of life. The volume outlines the investment case for effective, costed, and scalable interventions for low-resource settings, emphasizing the cross-sectoral role of education. This evidence base can guide policy makers in prioritizing actions to promote survival, health, cognition, and physical growth throughout childhood and adolescence.

Early Life Nutrition and Future Health

Author : Kristin Connor
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039282506
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Life Nutrition and Future Health by : Kristin Connor

Download or read book Early Life Nutrition and Future Health written by Kristin Connor and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-02-14 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inequity starts before birth and is programmed in part by nutritional exposures. If these exposures occur around the time of conception, during pregnancy, and/or in infancy or childhood (all critical periods of development) they may alter a child’s health trajectory and impact risk for impaired cognition and learning, and cardiometabolic, immune, and neuropsychiatric diseases and disorders. This Special Issue on “Early Life Nutrition and Future Health” has the following aims: 1) understand the origins of offspring health inequities from an early nutritional perspective; 2) uncover new insights into the environmental, biological, and social mechanisms that underpin these health outcomes in offspring; and 3) present novel targets and approaches to optimise health trajectories and prevent chronic diseases and disorders in later life and across generations. The research projects included herein highlight novel mechanistic, epidemiologic, and intervention studies that target key windows where nutrition has the greatest influence on future health (preconception, prenatal, and postnatal periods) and that explore vulnerable populations and animal models of early life nutritional programming.

Early Nutrition and Later Development

Author : Andrew Wood Wilkinson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Nutrition and Later Development by : Andrew Wood Wilkinson

Download or read book Early Nutrition and Later Development written by Andrew Wood Wilkinson and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Eighteen specialists review various aspects of the effect of nutrition in the early life of mammalian species on their later development. Observations on fetal growth and health are described as are the food requirements at all stages of growth. The effects of breast-feeding on the mother and child are reported together with modern substitutes for maternal feeding. The consequences of over-, under-, and mal- feeding are discussed. Factors influencing puberty and the effects of hormones on growth are indicated. This wide-ranging compendium emphasizes the broad responsibilities of pediatricians in child development.

Nutrition and Development

Author : BNF (British Nutrition Foundation)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118541111
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition and Development by : BNF (British Nutrition Foundation)

Download or read book Nutrition and Development written by BNF (British Nutrition Foundation) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-16 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Task Force report reviews the evidence that the seeds of many adult diseases are sown in utero and in infancy. The report, written by experts in the field, summarises current knowledge in this area. It illustrates how early life nutrition can bring about changes in organ development and function, thus programming risk of disease in adult life. It also considers what might be done in early life to reduce the burden of future ill health. Nutrition and Development: Short- and Long-Term Consequences for Health includes chapters on the history of this topic area, normal growth and development, and current recommendations and practice in relation to nutrition and diet in early life. Chapters exploring the possible mechanisms and pathways of critical windows for development cover the effects of diet and nutrition in early life on organ and skeletal development, the role of sex hormones in programming disease susceptibility, the establishment of gastrointestinal microbiota, and the impact of early life nutrition on cognitive and neurological development. This new report: • describes how development occurs and explores how changes in the fetal and postnatal environment, such as over- or under-nutrition, can result in permanent alterations in function; • explains how diet and nutrition in early life can affect risk of adult disease, with specific chapters on allergic disease and asthma, bone health, cancer, cardiovascular disease, cognitive function, diabetes and obesity; • includes a summary of the key points, as well as recommendations in each chapter to help fill the gaps in our knowledge; • provides an overview of the main messages in a practical question and answer format suitable for lay readers. Nutrition and Development is an important information resource for those involved in research and teaching in the health sciences sector and is also of value to those involved in making decisions about health policy. It will be of interest to a broad range of health professionals, the food industry and those who write and broadcast about the effects of food on health.

Early Nutrition and Later Achievement

Author : John Dobbing
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Early Nutrition and Later Achievement by : John Dobbing

Download or read book Early Nutrition and Later Achievement written by John Dobbing and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This book considers the evidence from both laboratory and field studies on the effect of under-nutrition in early infancy on subsequent intellectual and social performance of the individual. The book is the outcome of a workshop held in Paris in late 1986. Papers and first commentaries were precirculated resulting in advanced discussions at the meeting.

Early-life Nutrition and Obesity Risk

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789464589160
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Early-life Nutrition and Obesity Risk by :

Download or read book Early-life Nutrition and Obesity Risk written by and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SUMMARY OF THE RESULTS Part 1: Early nutrition and its effect on later health: current evidence and recommendations In Chapter 2 we summarized current standards, recommendations, guidelines, and regulations on nutrition and its effect on later metabolic health in healthy children aged 1 to 3 years in a systematic review. We found the strongest and most consistent evidence for a protective, long-term effect of early nutrition was documented for breastfeeding. In Chapter 3 we explored within a systematic review whether nutrition and supplements in lactating women are of influence on metabolic programming of the offspring. No recent guidelines or recommendations were found. The lack of literature and guidelines related to maternal diet during lactation and its effect on offspring’s highlights the need for further research regarding this topic. In Chapter 4 we performed a systematic review of systematic reviews on the effects of nutritional interventions or exposures in healthy children on the subsequent risk of obesity. We found that there is no strong evidence that nutritional interventions or exposures in children aged up to 3 years consistently reduces the risk of increased adiposity. However, a consistent association between breastfeeding and a modest reduction in the risk of later overweight and obesity in childhood and adulthood was found. Furthermore, lowering the protein content of infant formula is a promising intervention to reduce the risk of later overweight and obesity in children. Part 2: Early-life protein intake and childhood obesity In Chapter 5 we investigated current evidence on the effects of infant formulas and follow-on formulas with different protein concentrations on infants’ and children’s body composition and later risk of obesity in a systematic review. The main conclusion is that more studies assessing the effects of low-protein infant formula on long-term health are needed.

The influence of maternal, fetal and child nutrition on the development of chronic disease in later life

Author : Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780108510649
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The influence of maternal, fetal and child nutrition on the development of chronic disease in later life by : Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition

Download or read book The influence of maternal, fetal and child nutrition on the development of chronic disease in later life written by Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2011-06-23 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this final report on the 'The influence of maternal, fetal and child nutrition on the development of chronic disease in later life', the Subgroup on Maternal and Child Nutrition (SMCN) reviews the evidence that early life nutrition exerts long-term effects and influences the risk of chronic disease in adulthood, bringing together findings from both observational and experimental studies, and considering implications for maternal and child nutrition in the UK. SACN concludes that there is cause for concern about the later health consequences of compromised or excessive nutrient supply during early fetal and infant life. It notes that in the context of reproduction, the impact of current dietary patterns on women and girls is of particular concern, and considers that improving the nutritional status of women of childbearing age, infants and young children has the potential to improve the health of future generations. The Committee also offers recommendations for future research in this area, particularly emphasising the need for data which better characterise dietary patterns and patterns of pre and postnatal growth.

Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789241562218
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2003 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WHO and UNICEF jointly developed this global strategy to focus world attention on the impact that feeding practices have on the nutritional status, growth and development, health, and thus the very survival of infants and young children. The strategy is the result of a comprehensive two-year participatory process. It is based on the evidence of nutrition's significance in the early months and years of life, and of the crucial role that appropriate feeding practices play in achieving optimal health outcomes. The strategy is intended as a guide for action; it identifies interventions with a proven positive impact; it emphasizes providing mothers and families the support they need to carry out their crucial roles, and it explicitly defines the obligations and responsibilities in this regards of governments, international organizations, and other concerned parties.

Nutrition in Early Childhood and Its Effects in Later Life

Author : Group of European Nutritionists. Symposium
Publisher : S Karger Ag
ISBN 13 : 9783805535274
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition in Early Childhood and Its Effects in Later Life by : Group of European Nutritionists. Symposium

Download or read book Nutrition in Early Childhood and Its Effects in Later Life written by Group of European Nutritionists. Symposium and published by S Karger Ag. This book was released on 1982 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Fourteen lectures from a recent European symposium discuss the consequences of nutrition practices in early childhood on subsequent human physical and mental development for nutritionists, pediatricians, and other health professionals. Emphasis is placed on the ideal nutritional and preventive health value of mothers' milk for infants, the effect of severe infant malnutrition on brain development and behavior in later years, and the health risks associated with infant and child obesity and restricted food intake. Related lectures address protein and carbohydrate nutrition, early salt intakes, and the effects of childhood nutrition practices on serum lipids and lipoproteins in later life. (wz).

Nutrition Across the Lifespan for Healthy Aging

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309457513
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition Across the Lifespan for Healthy Aging by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Nutrition Across the Lifespan for Healthy Aging written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-05-11 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September 2016, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop to examine trends and patterns in aging and factors related to healthy aging in the United States, with a focus on nutrition, and how nutrition can sustain and promote healthy aging, not just in late adulthood, but beginning in pregnancy and early childhood and extending throughout the lifespan. Participants discussed the role of nutrition in the aging process at various stages in life, changes in organ systems over the lifespan and changes that occur with age related to cognitive, brain, and mental health, and explored opportunities to move forward in promoting healthy aging in the United States. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.