E-commerce, WTO and Developing Countries

Download E-commerce, WTO and Developing Countries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis E-commerce, WTO and Developing Countries by : Arvind Panagariya

Download or read book E-commerce, WTO and Developing Countries written by Arvind Panagariya and published by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. This book was released on 2000 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses the policy issues that e-commerce raises for the World Trade Organisation (WTO) and developing countries. Electronic commerce offers unprecedented opportunities to both developed and developing countries. In the short term, due to lack of infrastructure in the developing countries, the gains are likely to be concentrated in the developed countries. In the long term, the developing countries have more to benefit and they can gain by skipping some of the stages in development of information technology through which developed countries have had to pass. The author has three policy proposals for developing countries. First, that it would be most appropriate to classify e-commerce as trade with services with GATS discipline applied to it. Classifying e-commerce as goods trade with a permanent zero custom duty pact would liberalise all e-commerce by default, undermining the bargaining power of developing countries. Secondly Internet transactions would be best classified as cross-border trade rather than consumption abroad. The last proposal is that developing countries with the capacity to export skilled services through the Internet, should aggressively negotiate market access with developed countries in the future WTO negotiations aiming to seek liberalisation in the sectors in which they have comparative advantage and recognition of their education, qualifications and skills etc.

E-commerce and Digital Trade

Download E-commerce and Digital Trade PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Commonwealth Secretariat
ISBN 13 : 1849291683
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (492 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis E-commerce and Digital Trade by : Paul R. Baker

Download or read book E-commerce and Digital Trade written by Paul R. Baker and published by Commonwealth Secretariat. This book was released on 2017-07-24 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: E-Commerce and Digital Trade reviews the current frameworks, legal issues, empirical data, WTO member states proposals, and existing literature. It is designed for policy-makers in Commonwealth small states, LDCs, and sub-Saharan African countries to participate in global work on the subject area, including the WTO work programme on e-commerce.

Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO

Download Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO by : Marc Bacchetta

Download or read book Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO written by Marc Bacchetta and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emerging Markets and E-Commerce in Developing Economies

Download Emerging Markets and E-Commerce in Developing Economies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1605661015
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Emerging Markets and E-Commerce in Developing Economies by : Rouibah, Kamel

Download or read book Emerging Markets and E-Commerce in Developing Economies written by Rouibah, Kamel and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2008-10-31 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides researchers readers with a synthesis of current research on developing countries experience with e-commerce"--Provided by publisher.

Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO

Download Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Conran Octopus
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO by : Marc Bacchetta

Download or read book Electronic Commerce and the Role of the WTO written by Marc Bacchetta and published by Conran Octopus. This book was released on 1998 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines the potential trade gains from the rapidly increasing use of the Internet for commercial purposes. It was written as a means of providing background information for the 132 WTO members who are now developing policy responses to this new form of commerce. Written by a team of economists from the WTO Secretariat, it identifies the complexities as well as the potential benefits of trade via the Internet. The book describes the expansion of opportunities that electronic commerce offers, including for developing countries.--Publisher's description.

Electronic Commerce in Developing Countries

Download Electronic Commerce in Developing Countries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Electronic Commerce in Developing Countries by : Catherine L. Mann

Download or read book Electronic Commerce in Developing Countries written by Catherine L. Mann and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aid for Trade at a Glance 2017 Promoting Trade, Inclusiveness and Connectivity for Sustainable Development

Download Aid for Trade at a Glance 2017 Promoting Trade, Inclusiveness and Connectivity for Sustainable Development PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264278478
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aid for Trade at a Glance 2017 Promoting Trade, Inclusiveness and Connectivity for Sustainable Development by : OECD

Download or read book Aid for Trade at a Glance 2017 Promoting Trade, Inclusiveness and Connectivity for Sustainable Development written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2017-07-11 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition focuses on trade connectivity, which is critical for inclusiveness and sustainable development. Physical connectivity enables the movement of goods and services to local, regional and global markets.

Electronic Business in Developing Countries

Download Electronic Business in Developing Countries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1591403545
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (914 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Electronic Business in Developing Countries by : Sherif Kamel

Download or read book Electronic Business in Developing Countries written by Sherif Kamel and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This books tackles issues of e-business with a vision to the future on how to bridge these gaps and close down the barriers between the different corners of the world"--Provided by publisher.

Global Electronic Commerce

Download Global Electronic Commerce PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 9780881322743
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (227 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Global Electronic Commerce by : Catherine L. Mann

Download or read book Global Electronic Commerce written by Catherine L. Mann and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 2000 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economist Mann and scholars of international studies and electronic commerce offer both general analysis and specific examples of government policies to promote international electronic commerce for the greatest gain. They consider telecommunications, finance, domestic distribution, taxation, privacy, and international trade. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Diffusion of E-commerce in Developing Economies

Download The Diffusion of E-commerce in Developing Economies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847202993
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (472 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Diffusion of E-commerce in Developing Economies by : Zeinab Karake-Shalhoub

Download or read book The Diffusion of E-commerce in Developing Economies written by Zeinab Karake-Shalhoub and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Business managers in developing countries would find in this volume a solid background to e-commerce at large, and to its significance within a wider framework of a resource-based view of their business and of the national economic settings within which they operate. The book is of special importance to the academic community of Internet students, as well as for those interested in economic development, by providing a pioneering insight into the issue of e-commerce in developing countries which may emerge strongly in the upcoming years. Aharon Kellerman, Growth and Change Undoubtedly an important contribution. E-commerce is a technology which holds the possibility of levelling the global trading playing field. This book provides a necessary review of current issues in e-commerce in developing economies, and a useful collection of good practice and solid theory for scholars, policymakers and professionals. John Peters, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, UK This is a road map of some of the challenges governments and companies face, in terms of physical and human infrastructure, as countries wrestle with a rapidly changing commercial environment. As the virtual world conquers ever more of the material world, countries that adapt and adopt to a cyber reality will likely do better. If you are doing business or setting policy in a developing country, you want to understand and address the issues raised in this book. Juan Enriquez, CEO, Biotechonomy, US and author of The Untied States of America and As the Future Catches You The authors of this unique volume provide a timely and valuable perspective on how technology and the Internet revolution are changing business and spurring development across the world, especially in emerging countries. Utilizing a framework grounded in rigorous theory, they provide a fine-grained understanding of electronic commerce adoption processes by public and private sector entities in developing countries. In so doing, they consider how each exchange encounter is shaped by, and in turn shapes, relational characteristics that form the basis for growth and development. Using a resource-based view of economies, the authors hypothesize that differences in the adoption of electronic commerce technologies in developing economies can be attributed to a sense-and-respond capability of governments with respect to new technologies, which they term technological opportunism . One of their main objectives is to establish the distinctiveness of technology opportunities from related constructs, such as innovativeness, and show that it offers a significantly better explanation of technology adoption and diffusion than do existing constructs. The book examines a number of developing countries experiences with electronic government, bringing real life experience to the adoption of an e-government model by looking at the issue from strategic as well as operational perspectives. The volume s ground-breaking research and conclusions will be of great interest to professionals, researchers and students in the areas of e-commerce and economic development; government officials of developing and newly industrialized countries contemplating e-government initiatives; and information technology managers.

WTO, E-commerce and Information Technologies

Download WTO, E-commerce and Information Technologies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780119897395
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (973 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis WTO, E-commerce and Information Technologies by : Sacha Wunsch-Vincent

Download or read book WTO, E-commerce and Information Technologies written by Sacha Wunsch-Vincent and published by . This book was released on 2005-09 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this paper is to take stock and explain most of the IT- and ecommerce- related WTO issues. It provides a historical overview of the WTO's role with regard to e-commerce and IT trade between 1995 and 2003 and provides the contextual background to the complex set of existing rules, categories and debates. Its aim is to inform the representatives of developing nations, civil society, and others who want or need to understand more about the WTO's role in Information Technology governance and policy. Three key questions are addressed throughout the paper: How has the WTO approached e-commerce so far, and what results have been achieved? How can e-commerce be deconstructed into "baskets" of IT goods and services to clarify the issues at stake? How are the interests of developing nations included and addressed in the WTO's current approach to e-commerce?

E-commerce and Digital Trade

Download E-commerce and Digital Trade PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781848599628
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (996 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis E-commerce and Digital Trade by : Paul R. Baker (Trade economist)

Download or read book E-commerce and Digital Trade written by Paul R. Baker (Trade economist) and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How a global deal on e-commerce can aid domestic capacity development and the measures that need to be implemented by policy-makers in developing countries are vital issues, yet are not well understood.This policy guide reviews the current regulatory frameworks, legal issues, empirical data, WTO member states proposals, and existing literature on e-commerce and digital trade. It is designed to help policy-makers in capacity-constrained Commonwealth small states, least developed countries, and sub-Saharan African countries to participate effectively in global work on the subject area, including in the context of the WTO work programme on e-commerce.It also provides an overview of the international support mechanisms that are available to allow e-commerce to stimulate trade and economic performance, through technical assistance, capacity-building, and the facilitation of access to e-commerce by micro, small and medium-sized enterprises, including small producers and suppliers in developing countries, and particularly in least developed countries.

Secrets of Electronic Commerce

Download Secrets of Electronic Commerce PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : United Nations Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Secrets of Electronic Commerce by :

Download or read book Secrets of Electronic Commerce written by and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2001 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Guide identifying SME issues and constraints in regard to e-commerce - explains how to develop an e-commerce strategy and conduct online market research; outlines marketing and online communication techniques; answers questions on legal and financial issues; highlights characteristics of successful websites; deals with technical, policy and country-specific issues; online procurement; describes role of ITC in providing assistance in e-commerce; programmes and services offered by other international bodies; appendices include model professional services agreement with website designers; text of UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission for Europe) Electronic Commerce Agreement; also includes questionnaire for the ITC survey of SMEs and export development organizations on e-commerce on which the guide has been based"--P. ii.

Information Economy Report

Download Information Economy Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Information Economy Report
ISBN 13 : 9789211128871
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (288 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Information Economy Report by : United Nations Publications

Download or read book Information Economy Report written by United Nations Publications and published by Information Economy Report. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electronic commerce (e-commerce) is rapidly transforming the way in which enterprises are interacting among each other as well as with consumers and governments. Despite important potential benefits, businesses and consumers in developing countries were for a long time slow to exploit e-commerce. As a result of changes in the evolving landscape for information and communications technologies (ICTs), this pattern is now changing, and e-commerce is growing rapidly in emerging markets and developing economies. Against this background, this publication revisits the potential opportunities and risks of e-commerce and examines how countries can benefit the most from the phenomenon in today's Information Society. Using official statistics and private sector data, it provides an up-to-date review of global and regional trends related to e-commerce in view of changes in the ICT landscape, focusing on developing countries while drawing lessons from developed countries.

WTO and E-commerce Diffusion in Developing Countries

Download WTO and E-commerce Diffusion in Developing Countries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (271 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis WTO and E-commerce Diffusion in Developing Countries by : Wei Guo

Download or read book WTO and E-commerce Diffusion in Developing Countries written by Wei Guo and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing use of Internet and the potential of e-commerce give rise to important policy issues relating to both national economic policy and multilateral rules of international trade. Motivated by the argument that the liberalization commitments made at the World Trade Organization (WTO) may have a major impact on the e-commerce development, this research aims to investigate the relationship between WTO commitments and e-commerce diffusion in developing countries by using China’s coastal urban area as a case study. Taking critical realism as the underlying philosophy, the research develops two process models to answer the research questions. The model at the lower level focuses on the single process of how the WTO commitments can affect an individual infrastructural sector related to e-commerce. It was developed by analyzing the four most important e-commerce input sectors: telecommunications, banking, logistics and express delivery, and information technology (IT). The model at the higher level is a network combining the processes at the lower level, examining the overall effects of WTO commitments on e-commerce diffusion. Nine propositions were made from the higher-level model. Conclusions are drawn from outcomes in verifying these propositions. The WTO commitments are found to have indirect effects on liberalization in telecommunications, banking, and logistics and express delivery services. Improvements in these sectors have made information infrastructure and commercial services less important barriers to e-commerce than other issues. In addition, the WTO commitments have directly boosted Chinese enterprises' interest in e-commerce adoption and positively affected the taxation policy on e-commerce. All these have positively influenced e-commerce diffusion in China, while the effects of the WTO commitments on IT product imports, computer and related services, intellectual property rights (IPRs) protection, and educational services have not been evident. This research is the first study to use a specific case to examine the WTO rules in the context of e-commerce diffusion. It has implications for both research and practice. First, by examining the interactions between the external pressure from multilateral agreements and internal forces of domestic institutions, the research investigates the actual process of how the impacts of the WTO rules can be materialized. Second, the thesis confirms the argument that while the socio-economic challenges to e-commerce are difficult to surmount, the path to reducing regulatory barriers is clearer and the benefits quicker to observe. Government action is critical to removing these impediments to electronic commerce.

E-commerce and Cultural Values

Download E-commerce and Cultural Values PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1591400562
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (914 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis E-commerce and Cultural Values by : Theerasak Thanasankit

Download or read book E-commerce and Cultural Values written by Theerasak Thanasankit and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is substantial interest in research in developing countries, especially in the use, implementation and development of information technology and systems. Many researchers have been moving toward an understanding of indigenous social and cultural structures and how they influence the use and development of information systems. E-Commerce and Cultural Values addresses these issues and brings together scholars to share their expertise on different aspects of the social side of e-Commerce and information systems and how they impact the cultural values of a society.

Can Electronic Commerce be an Engine for Global Growth?

Download Can Electronic Commerce be an Engine for Global Growth? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Can Electronic Commerce be an Engine for Global Growth? by : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Secretariat

Download or read book Can Electronic Commerce be an Engine for Global Growth? written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Secretariat and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: