Helical Wormlike Chains in Polymer Solutions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662487160
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Helical Wormlike Chains in Polymer Solutions by : Hiromi Yamakawa

Download or read book Helical Wormlike Chains in Polymer Solutions written by Hiromi Yamakawa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-22 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the "helical wormlike chain" model – a general model for both flexible and semiflexible polymer chains. It explains how statistical-mechanical, hydrodynamic, and dynamic theories of their solution properties can be developed on the basis of this model. This new second edition has been carefully updated and thoroughly revised. It includes a new chapter covering "Simulation and More on Excluded-Volume Effects", as well as the discussion of new experimental data and the application of the theory to ring polymers. The authors provide analysis of important recent experimental data by the use of their theories for flexible polymers over a wide range of molecular weights, including the oligomer region, and for semiflexible polymers, including biological macromolecules such as DNA. This is all clearly illustrated using a reasonable number of theoretical equations, tables, figures, and computer-aided forms, which support the understanding of the basic theory and help to facilitate its application to experimental data for the polymer molecular characterization.

Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139504517
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics by : George D. J. Phillies

Download or read book Phenomenology of Polymer Solution Dynamics written by George D. J. Phillies and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-06 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting a completely new approach to examining how polymers move in non-dilute solution, this book focuses on experimental facts, not theoretical speculations, and concentrates on polymer solutions, not dilute solutions or polymer melts. From centrifugation and solvent dynamics to viscosity and diffusion, experimental measurements and their quantitative representations are the core of the discussion. The book reveals several experiments never before recognized as revealing polymer solution properties. A novel approach to relaxation phenomena accurately describes viscoelasticity and dielectric relaxation and how they depend on polymer size and concentration. Ideal for graduate students and researchers interested in the properties of polymer solutions, the book covers real measurements on practical systems, including the very latest results. Every significant experimental method is presented in considerable detail, giving unprecedented coverage of polymers in solution.

Scattering in Polymeric and Colloidal Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056992606
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Scattering in Polymeric and Colloidal Systems by : Wyn Brown

Download or read book Scattering in Polymeric and Colloidal Systems written by Wyn Brown and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-08-08 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of selected scattering methods, in particular light and neutron scattering, to complex polymeric and colloidal systems is discussed. Progress in this area of condensed matter is charted and the book provides insight into the theory and practice of the techniques apploed to a number of diverse problems.

Dynamical Networks in Physics and Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662035243
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Networks in Physics and Biology by : D. Beysens

Download or read book Dynamical Networks in Physics and Biology written by D. Beysens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1997 Les Houches workshop on "Dynamical Network in Physics and Biology" was the third in a series of meetings "At the Frontier between Physics and Biology". Our objective with these workshops is to create a truly interdisciplinary forum for researchers working on outstanding problems in biology, but using different approaches (physical, chemical or biological). Generally speaking, the biologists are trained in the particular and motivated by the specifics, while, in contrast, the physicists deal with generic and "universal" models. All agree about the necessity of developing "robust" models. The specific aim of the workshop was to bridge the gap between physics and biology in the particular field of interconnected dynamical networks. The proper functioning of a living organism of any complexity requires the coordinated activity of a great number of "units". Units, or, in physical terms, degrees of freedom that couple to one another, typically form networks. The physical or biological properties of interconnected networks may drastically differ from those of the individual units: the whole is not simply an assembly of its parts, as can be demonstrated by the following examples. Above a certain (critical) concentration the metallic islands, randomly distributed in an insulating matrix, form an interconnected network. At this point the macroscopic conductivity of the system becomes finite and the amorphous metal is capable of carrying current. The value of the macroscopic conductivity typically is very different from the conductivity of the individual metallic islands.

Scattering Techniques Applied to Supramolecular and Nonequilibrium Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468440616
Total Pages : 909 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Scattering Techniques Applied to Supramolecular and Nonequilibrium Systems by : Sow Hsin Chen

Download or read book Scattering Techniques Applied to Supramolecular and Nonequilibrium Systems written by Sow Hsin Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 909 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Advanced Study Institute was held at \-lellesley College, Wellesley, MA. , from 3 to 12 August 1980. It followed by four years the second "Capri ~,chool on Photon Correlation Spectroscopy". During the intervening period there had been many new applications of dynamic light scattering techniques to the study of systems whose properties depend either on collective molecular interactions or on the formation or activity of supramo1ecu1ar structures. Con sequently, emphasis at this conference was on light scattering studies of subjects such as dynamical correlations in dense polymer solutions, phase transitions in gels, spinodal decomposition of binary fluids, Benard instabilities in nonequilibrium fluids, the formation of micelles and phospholipid vesicles, and movements of the molecular assemblies of muscle tissue. The instructional pro gramme also included tutorial lectures on two complementary spec troscopic techniques which have benefited from dramatic advances in instrumentation, these being small angle X-ray (SAXS) and small angle neutron (SANS) scattering. Strong cold neutron and synchro tron X-ray sources have become available, and data now can be acquired rapidly with newly developed position-sensitive detectors. Several reviews of recent applications of SAXS and SANS were also provided. The organizers of the ASI hoped to provide a forum for theoreticians and experimentalists to assess advances in fields which, although related, were sufficiently different that a great deal of unfamiliar information could be communicated. The order ing of the papers in this volume closely approximates that of the talks presented at the Advanced Study Institute.

Study of Dynamics and Viscoelasticity in Entangled Solutions of Semiflexible Polymers by Brownian Dynamics Simulations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of Dynamics and Viscoelasticity in Entangled Solutions of Semiflexible Polymers by Brownian Dynamics Simulations by : Shriram Ramanathan

Download or read book Study of Dynamics and Viscoelasticity in Entangled Solutions of Semiflexible Polymers by Brownian Dynamics Simulations written by Shriram Ramanathan and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biopolymers

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533071095
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers by : Magdy Elnashar

Download or read book Biopolymers written by Magdy Elnashar and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-09-28 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymers are polymers produced by living organisms. Cellulose, starch, chitin, proteins, peptides, DNA and RNA are all examples of biopolymers. This book comprehensively reviews and compiles information on biopolymers in 30 chapters. The book covers occurrence, synthesis, isolation and production, properties and applications, modification, and the relevant analysis methods to reveal the structures and properties of some biopolymers. This book will hopefully be of help to many scientists, physicians, pharmacists, engineers and other experts in a variety of disciplines, both academic and industrial. It may not only support research and development, but be suitable for teaching as well.

Function and Regulation of Cellular Systems

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034878958
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Function and Regulation of Cellular Systems by : Andreas Deutsch

Download or read book Function and Regulation of Cellular Systems written by Andreas Deutsch and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current biological research demands the extensive use of sophisticated mathematical methods and computer-aided analysis of experiments and data. This highly interdisciplinary volume focuses on structural, dynamical and functional aspects of cellular systems and presents corresponding experiments and mathematical models. The book may serve as an introduction for biologists, mathematicians and physicists to key questions in cellular systems which can be studied with mathematical models. Recent model approaches are presented with applications in cellular metabolism, intra- and intercellular signaling, cellular mechanics, network dynamics and pattern formation. In addition, applied issues such as tumor cell growth, dynamics of the immune system and biotechnology are included.

Polymer Solutions

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444596631
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Solutions by : H. Fujita

Download or read book Polymer Solutions written by H. Fujita and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remarkable progress has been made in the last two decades in the study of concentrated polymer solutions leading to many new concepts, theories, and techniques in the field of polymer science. Any description of the theory of polymer solutions is now insufficient unless both concentrated and dilute solutions are given equal attention. This book reviews recent developments in the study of dilute and concentrated polymer solutions, emphasizing mainly the typical equilibrium and steady-state dynamic properties of linear homopolymers. The author strives to clarify the gap which still remains open between current theories and well-documented experimental results, thereby stimulating further efforts toward a more accurate understanding of polymer solutions.The book contains a collection of typical experimental data and their comparison with current theories, molecular or phenomenological, a summary of recent advances in the physics of concentrated polymer solutions and melts, and an elementary account of the renormalization group theory as applied to dilute solutions. Polymer Solutions should prove invaluable as a reference work for graduate students and specialists in this field.

Polymer Solutions

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471460761
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Solutions by : Iwao Teraoka

Download or read book Polymer Solutions written by Iwao Teraoka and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-04-07 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Solutions: An Introduction to Physical Properties offers a fresh, inclusive approach to teaching the fundamentals of physical polymer science. Students, instructors, and professionals in polymer chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, engineering, materials, and textiles will find Iwao Teraoka’s text at once accessible and highly detailed in its treatment of the properties of polymers in the solution phase. Teraoka’s purpose in writing Polymer Solutions is twofold: to familiarize the advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate student with basic concepts, theories, models, and experimental techniques for polymer solutions; and to provide a reference for researchers working in the area of polymer solutions as well as those in charge of chromatographic characterization of polymers. The author’s incorporation of recent advances in the instrumentation of size-exclusion chromatography, the method by which polymers are analyzed, renders the text particularly topical. Subjects discussed include: Real, ideal, Gaussian, semirigid, and branched polymer chains Polymer solutions and thermodynamics Static light scattering of a polymer solution Dynamic light scattering and diffusion of polymers Dynamics of dilute and semidilute polymer solutions Study questions at the end of each chapter not only provide students with the opportunity to test their understanding, but also introduce topics relevant to polymer solutions not included in the main text. With over 250 geometrical model diagrams, Polymer Solutions is a necessary reference for students and for scientists pursuing a broader understanding of polymers.

Introduction to Dynamic Light Scattering by Macromolecules

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323140351
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Dynamic Light Scattering by Macromolecules by : Kenneth S Schmitz

Download or read book Introduction to Dynamic Light Scattering by Macromolecules written by Kenneth S Schmitz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Dynamic Light Scattering by Macromolecules provides an introduction to the basic concepts of dynamic light scattering (DLS), with an emphasis on the interpretation of DLS data. It presents the appropriate equations used to interpret DLS data. The material is presented in order of increasing complexity of the systems under examination, ranging from dilute solutions of noninteracting particles to concentrated multicomponent solutions of strongly interacting particles and gels. Problems are presented at the end of each chapter to emphasize these concepts. Since a major emphasis of this textbook is the interpretation of DLS data obtained by polarized light scattering studies on macromolecular solutions, the results of complementary experimental techniques are also presented in order to gain insight into the dynamics of these systems. This textbook is intended for (1) advanced undergraduate students and graduate students in the chemical, physical, and biological sciences; (2) scientists who might wish to apply DLS methods to systems of interest to them but who have no formal training in the field of DLS; and (3) those who are simply curious as to the type of information that might be obtained from DLS techniques.

Controlling the Morphology of Polymers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319393227
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Controlling the Morphology of Polymers by : Geoffrey R. Mitchell

Download or read book Controlling the Morphology of Polymers written by Geoffrey R. Mitchell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on controlling morphology of different scales for polymers. The authors explain the need for successful control of morphology to yield target macroscopic physical properties in the application of polymers to diverse areas such as engineering materials, nanodielectrics and photonic crystals. The book combines specialized chapters with an introduction to the morphology of polymers and the range of experimental techniques available to evaluate it.

Single-and Dual-bead Microrheology of Semiflexible FD Virus Solutions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Single-and Dual-bead Microrheology of Semiflexible FD Virus Solutions by : Karim M. Addas

Download or read book Single-and Dual-bead Microrheology of Semiflexible FD Virus Solutions written by Karim M. Addas and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soft-Matter Characterization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140204464X
Total Pages : 1490 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft-Matter Characterization by : Redouane Borsali

Download or read book Soft-Matter Characterization written by Redouane Borsali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-28 with total page 1490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2-volume set includes extensive discussions of scattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) and related fluctuation and grating techniques that are at the forefront of this field. Most of the scattering techniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent advances have seen the development of powerful direct imaging methods such as atomic force microscopy and scanning probe microscopy. In addition, techniques that can be used to manipulate soft matter on the nanometer scale are also in rapid development. These include the scanning probe microscopy technique mentioned above as well as optical and magnetic tweezers.

Applied Biophysics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470513160
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Biophysics by : Thomas Andrew Waigh

Download or read book Applied Biophysics written by Thomas Andrew Waigh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-09-27 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the fundamentals of molecular biophysics, and highlights the connection between molecules and biological phenomena, making it an important text across a variety of science disciplines. The topics covered in the book include: Phase transitions that occur in biosystems (protein crystallisation, globule-coil transition etc) Liquid crystallinity as an example of the delicate range of partially ordered phases found with biological molecules How molecules move and propel themselves at the cellular level The general features of self-assembly with examples from proteins The phase behaviour of DNA The physical toolbox presented within this text will form a basis for students to enter into a wide range of pure and applied bioengineering fields in medical, food and pharmaceutical areas.

Computational Methods in Surface and Colloid Science

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420030035
Total Pages : 958 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods in Surface and Colloid Science by : Malgorzata Borowko

Download or read book Computational Methods in Surface and Colloid Science written by Malgorzata Borowko and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-04-23 with total page 958 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents computer simulation methods and mathematical modelling of physical processes used in surface science research. It offers in-depth analysis of advanced theoretical approaches to behaviours of fluids in contact with porous, semiporous and nonporous solid surfaces. The book also explores interfacial systems for a wide variety of p

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: