Dynamics Of Charged Particulate Systems

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Dynamics of Charged Particulate Systems

Author : Tarek I. Zohdi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642285198
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Charged Particulate Systems by : Tarek I. Zohdi

Download or read book Dynamics of Charged Particulate Systems written by Tarek I. Zohdi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-05 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this monograph is to provide a concise introduction to the dynamics of systems comprised of charged small-scale particles. Flowing, small-scale, particles ("particulates'') are ubiquitous in industrial processes and in the natural sciences. Applications include electrostatic copiers, inkjet printers, powder coating machines, etc., and a variety of manufacturing processes. Due to their small-scale size, external electromagnetic fields can be utilized to manipulate and control charged particulates in industrial processes in order to achieve results that are not possible by purely mechanical means alone. A unique feature of small-scale particulate flows is that they exhibit a strong sensitivity to interparticle near-field forces, leading to nonstandard particulate dynamics, agglomeration and cluster formation, which can strongly affect manufactured product quality. This monograph also provides an introduction to the mathematically-related topic of the dynamics of swarms of interacting objects, which has gained the attention of a number of scientific communities. In summary, the following topics are discussed in detail: (1) Dynamics of an individual charged particle, (2) Dynamics of rigid clusters of charged particles, (3) Dynamics of flowing charged particles, (4) Dynamics of charged particle impact with electrified surfaces and (5) An introduction to the mechanistic modeling of swarms. The text can be viewed as a research monograph suitable for use in an upper division undergraduate or first year graduate course geared towards students in the applied sciences, mechanics and mathematics that have an interest in the analysis of particulate materials.

Dynamics of Charged Particles and their Radiation Field

Author : Herbert Spohn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139454455
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Charged Particles and their Radiation Field by : Herbert Spohn

Download or read book Dynamics of Charged Particles and their Radiation Field written by Herbert Spohn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-08-02 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a self-contained and systematic introduction to classical electron theory and its quantization, non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics. The first half of the book covers the classical theory. It discusses the well-defined Abraham model of extended charges in interaction with the electromagnetic field, and gives a study of the effective dynamics of charges under the condition that, on the scale given by the size of the charge distribution, they are far apart and the applied potentials vary slowly. The second half covers the quantum theory, leading to a coherent presentation of non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics. Topics discussed include non-perturbative properties of the basic Hamiltonian, the structure of resonances, the relaxation to the ground state through emission of photons, the non-perturbative derivation of the g-factor of the electron and the stability of matter.

Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems

Author : W.D. Kraeft
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146132159X
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems by : W.D. Kraeft

Download or read book Quantum Statistics of Charged Particle Systems written by W.D. Kraeft and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The year 1985 represents a special anniversary for people dealing with Ooulomb systems. 200 years ago, in 1785, Oharles Auguste de Ooulomb (1736-1806) found "Ooulomb's law" for the interaction force between charged particles. The authors want to dedicate this book to the honour of the great pioneer of electrophysics. Recent statistical mechanics is mainly restricted to systems of neutral particles. Except for a few monographs and survey articles (see, e. g., IOHIMARU, 1973, 1982; KUDRIN, 1974; KLIMONTOVIOH, 1975; EBELING, KRAEFT and KREMP, 1976, 1979; KALMAN and CARINI, 1978; BAUS and HANSEN, 1980; GILL, 1981, VELO and WIGHT MAN, 1981; MATSUBARA, 1982) the extended material on charged particle systems, which is now available thanks to the efforts of many workers in statistical mechanics, is widely dispersed in many original articles. It is the aim of this monograph to represent at least some part of the known results on charged particle systems from a unified point of view. Here the method of Green's functions turns out to be a powerful method especially to overcome the difficulties connected with the statistical physics of charged particle systems; some of them are . mentioned in the introduction. Here we can point, e.g., to the appearance of bound states in a medium and their role as new entities.

Particle Accelerator Physics

Author : Helmut Wiedemann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662029030
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Accelerator Physics by : Helmut Wiedemann

Download or read book Particle Accelerator Physics written by Helmut Wiedemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Particle Accelerator Physics covers the dynamics of relativistic particle beams, basics of particle guidance and focusing, lattice design, characteristics of beam transport systems and circular accelerators. Particle-beam optics is treated in the linear approximation including sextupoles to correct for chromatic aberrations. Perturbations to linear beam dynamics are analyzed in detail and correction measures are discussed, while basic lattice design features and building blocks leading to the design of more complicated beam transport systems and circular accelerators are studied. Characteristics of synchrotron radiation and quantum effects due to the statistical emission of photons on particle trajectories are derived and applied to determine particle-beam parameters. The discussions specifically concentrate on relativistic particle beams and the physics of beam optics in beam transport systems and circular accelerators such as synchrotrons and storage rings. This book forms a broad basis for further, more detailed studies of nonlinear beam dynamics and associated accelerator physics problems, discussed in the subsequent volume.

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems

Author : Jerry B. Marion
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483272818
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems by : Jerry B. Marion

Download or read book Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems written by Jerry B. Marion and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems presents a modern and reasonably complete account of the classical mechanics of particles, systems of particles, and rigid bodies for physics students at the advanced undergraduate level. The book aims to present a modern treatment of classical mechanical systems in such a way that the transition to the quantum theory of physics can be made with the least possible difficulty; to acquaint the student with new mathematical techniques and provide sufficient practice in solving problems; and to impart to the student some degree of sophistication in handling both the formalism of the theory and the operational technique of problem solving. Vector methods are developed in the first two chapters and are used throughout the book. Other chapters cover the fundamentals of Newtonian mechanics, the special theory of relativity, gravitational attraction and potentials, oscillatory motion, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian dynamics, central-force motion, two-particle collisions, and the wave equation.

Classical Charged Particles

Author : Fritz Rohrlich
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429709064
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Charged Particles by : Fritz Rohrlich

Download or read book Classical Charged Particles written by Fritz Rohrlich and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-01-20 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Widely-discussed in the theory of classical point charges are the difficulties of divergent self-energy, self-accelerating solutions, and pre-acceleration. This book explains the theory in the context of quantum electrodynamics, the neutral particle limit, and coherence with neighboring theories.

Dynamics of Charged Particles and their Radiation Field

Author : Herbert Spohn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009402277
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Charged Particles and their Radiation Field by : Herbert Spohn

Download or read book Dynamics of Charged Particles and their Radiation Field written by Herbert Spohn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics Of Intense Charged Particle Beams In High Energy Accelerators

Author : Ronald C Davidson
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1911298186
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Of Intense Charged Particle Beams In High Energy Accelerators by : Ronald C Davidson

Download or read book Physics Of Intense Charged Particle Beams In High Energy Accelerators written by Ronald C Davidson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-10-22 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics of Intense Charged Particle Beams in High Energy Accelerators is a graduate-level text — complete with 75 assigned problems — which covers a broad range of topics related to the fundamental properties of collective processes and nonlinear dynamics of intense charged particle beams in periodic focusing accelerators and transport systems. The subject matter is treated systematically from first principles, using a unified theoretical approach, and the emphasis is on the development of basic concepts that illustrate the underlying physical processes in circumstances where intense self fields play a major role in determining the evolution of the system. The theoretical analysis includes the full influence of dc space charge and intense self-field effects on detailed equilibrium, stability and transport properties, and is valid over a wide range of system parameters ranging from moderate-intensity, moderate-emittance beams to very-high-intensity, low-emittance beams. This is particularly important at the high beam intensities envisioned for present and next generation accelerators, colliders and transport systems for high energy and nuclear physics applications and for heavy ion fusion. The statistical models used to describe the properties of intense charged particle beams are based on the Vlasov-Maxwell equations, the macroscopic fluid-Maxwell equations, or the Klimontovich-Maxwell equations, as appropriate, and extensive use is made of theoretical techniques developed in the description of one-component nonneutral plasmas, and multispecies electrically-neutral plasmas, as well as established techniques in accelerator physics, classical mechanics, electrodynamics and statistical physics.Physics of Intense Charged Particle Beams in High Energy Accelerators emphasizes basic physics principles, and the thorough presentation style is intended to have a lasting appeal to graduate students and researchers alike. Because of the advanced theoretical techniques developed for describing one-component charged particle systems, a useful companion volume to this book is Physics of Nonneutral Plasmas by Ronald C Davidson./a

The Physics of Charged-particle Beams

Author : J. D. Lawson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Charged-particle Beams by : J. D. Lawson

Download or read book The Physics of Charged-particle Beams written by J. D. Lawson and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1988 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Charged Beam Dynamics, Particle Accelerators and Free Electron Lasers

Author : G. Dattoli
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780750312417
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Charged Beam Dynamics, Particle Accelerators and Free Electron Lasers by : G. Dattoli

Download or read book Charged Beam Dynamics, Particle Accelerators and Free Electron Lasers written by G. Dattoli and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Charged Beam Dynamics, Particle Accelerators and Free Electron Lasers' summarises different topics in the field of accelerators and of Free Electron Laser (FEL) devices. It explains how to design both an FEL device and the accelerator providing the driving beam. Covering both theoretical and experimental aspects, this book allows researchers to attempt a first design of an FEL device."--Prové de l'editor.

Trapped Charged Particles

Author : Richard Charles Thompson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781786340139
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Trapped Charged Particles by : Richard Charles Thompson

Download or read book Trapped Charged Particles written by Richard Charles Thompson and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "At Les Houches in January 2015, experts in the field of charged particle trapping came together for the Second Winter School on Physics with Trapped Charged Particles. This textbook collates the lectures delivered there, covering the fundamental physics of particle traps and the different types of applications of these devices. Taken as a whole, the book gives an overview of why traps for charged particles are important, how they work, their special features and limitations, and their application in areas such as precision measurements, mass spectrometry, optical clocks, plasma physics, antihydrogen creation, quantum simulation and quantum information processing. Chapters from various world experts include those on the basic properties of Penning traps and RF traps, as well as those covering important practical aspects such as vacuum systems, detection techniques, and different types of particle cooling including laser cooling. Finally, individual chapters deal with the different area of application listed above. Each chapter is complemented by fully worked problems, making Trapped Charged Particles perfect for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students new to this topic"--

Trapped Charged Particles and Fundamental Interactions

Author : Habil Klaus Blaum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540778160
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Trapped Charged Particles and Fundamental Interactions by : Habil Klaus Blaum

Download or read book Trapped Charged Particles and Fundamental Interactions written by Habil Klaus Blaum and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-27 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of ion traps has spurred significant experimental activities able to link measurable quantities to the most fundamental aspects of physics. The first chapter sets the scene and motivates the use of ion traps with an in-depth survey of the low-energy electroweak sector of the standard model amenable to precision test. The next parts then introduce and review aspects of the theory, simulation and experimental implementation of such traps. Last but not least, two important applications, namely high resolution mass spectrometry in Penning traps and tests of fundamental physics - such as the CPT theorem - with trapped antiprotons are discussed. This volume bridges the gap between the graduate textbook and the research literature and will assist graduate students and newcomers to the field in quickly entering and mastering the subject matter.

Population Balances

Author : Doraiswami Ramkrishna
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080539246
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Population Balances by : Doraiswami Ramkrishna

Download or read book Population Balances written by Doraiswami Ramkrishna and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-08-08 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineers encounter particles in a variety of systems. The particles are either naturally present or engineered into these systems. In either case these particles often significantly affect the behavior of such systems. This book provides a framework for analyzing these dispersed phase systems and describes how to synthesize the behavior of the population particles and their environment from the behavior of single particles in their local environments. Population balances are of key relevance to a very diverse group of scientists, including astrophysicists, high-energy physicists, geophysicists, colloid chemists, biophysicists, materials scientists, chemical engineers, and meteorologists. Chemical engineers have put population balances to most use, with applications in the areas of crystallization; gas-liquid, liquid-liquid, and solid-liquid dispersions; liquid membrane systems; fluidized bed reactors; aerosol reactors; and microbial cultures. Ramkrishna provides a clear and general treatment of population balances with emphasis on their wide range of applicability. New insight into population balance models incorporating random particle growth, dynamic morphological structure, and complex multivariate formulations with a clear exposition of their mathematical derivation is presented. Population Balances provides the only available treatment of the solution of inverse problems essential for identification of population balance models for breakage and aggregation processes, particle nucleation, growth processes, and more. This book is especially useful for process engineers interested in the simulation and control of particulate systems. Additionally, comprehensive treatment of the stochastic formulation of small systems provides for the modeling of stochastic systems with promising new areas of applications such as the design of sterilization systems and radiation treatment of cancerous tumors. - A clear and general treatment of population balances with emphasis on their wide range of applicability. Thus all processes involving solid-fluid and liquid-liquid dispersions, biological populations, etc. are encompassed - Provides new insight into population balance models incorporating random particle growth, dynamic morphological structure, and complex multivariate formulations with a clear exposition of their mathematical derivation - Presents a wide range of solution techniques, Monte Carlo simulation methods with a lucid exposition of their origin and scope for enhancing computational efficiency - An account of self-similar solutions of population balance equations and their significance to the treatment of data on particulate systems - The only available treatment of the solution of inverse problems essential for identification of population balance models for breakage and aggregation processes, particle nucleation and growth processes and so on - A comprehensive treatment of the stochastic formulation of small systems with several new applications

Particulate Systems in Nano- and Biotechnologies

Author : Wolfgang Sigmund
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000654494
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Particulate Systems in Nano- and Biotechnologies by : Wolfgang Sigmund

Download or read book Particulate Systems in Nano- and Biotechnologies written by Wolfgang Sigmund and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-22 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the widespread growth and acceptance of particulate technology, challenges in the design, operation, and manufacturing of these systems still exists. These critical issues must be resolved so that particle technology may continue to serve as a foundation for new nano and biotechnologies. Particulate Systems in Nano- and Biotechnologies pres

Nuclear Science Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 964 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 964 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Dynamics

Author : Joseph O. Hirschfelder
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470144068
Total Pages : 852 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Dynamics by : Joseph O. Hirschfelder

Download or read book Chemical Dynamics written by Joseph O. Hirschfelder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-08 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Advances in Chemical Physics series provides the chemical physics and physical chemistry fields with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. Filled with cutting-edge research reported in a cohesive manner not found elsewhere in the literature, each volume of the Advances in Chemical Physics series serves as the perfect supplement to any advanced graduate class devoted to the study of chemical physics.

Optics of Charged Particles

Author : Hermann Wollnik
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012821466X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Optics of Charged Particles by : Hermann Wollnik

Download or read book Optics of Charged Particles written by Hermann Wollnik and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-10-23 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optics of Charged Particles, 2nd edition, describes how charged particles move in the fields of magnetic and electrostatic dipoles, quadrupoles, higher order multipoles, and field-free regions. Since the first edition, published over 30 years ago, new technologies have emerged and have been used for new ion optical instruments like, for instance, time-of-flight mass analyzers, which are described now. Fully updated and revised, this new edition provides ways to design mass separators, spectrographs, and spectrometers, which are the key tools in organic chemistry and for drug developments, in environmental trace analyses and for investigations in nuclear physics like the search for super heavy elements as well as molecules in space science. The book discusses individual particle trajectories as well as particle beams in space and in phase-space, and it provides guidelines for the design of particle optical instruments. For experienced researchers, working in the field, it highlights the latest developments in new ion optical instruments and provides guidelines and examples for the design of new instruments for the transport of beams of charged particles and the mass/charge or energy/charge analyses of ions. Furthermore, it provides background knowledge required to accurately understand and analyze results, when developing ion-optical instruments. By providing a comprehensive overview of the field of charged particle optics, this edition of the book supports all those working, directly or indirectly, with charged-particle research or the development of ion- and electron-analyzing instruments. Provides enhanced, clear descriptions, and derivations making complex aspects of the general motion of charged particles understandable as well as features of charged particle analyzing instruments Assists the reader in applying insights obtained from the principles of charged particle optics to the design of new transporting and mass- or energy-analyzing instruments for ions Discusses new applications and newly occurring issues, which have arisen since the first edition