An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198025661
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics by : Irving R. Epstein

Download or read book An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics written by Irving R. Epstein and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1998-10-22 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Just a few decades ago, chemical oscillations were thought to be exotic reactions of only theoretical interest. Now known to govern an array of physical and biological processes, including the regulation of the heart, these oscillations are being studied by a diverse group across the sciences. This book is the first introduction to nonlinear chemical dynamics written specifically for chemists. It covers oscillating reactions, chaos, and chemical pattern formation, and includes numerous practical suggestions on reactor design, data analysis, and computer simulations. Assuming only an undergraduate knowledge of chemistry, the book is an ideal starting point for research in the field. The book begins with a brief history of nonlinear chemical dynamics and a review of the basic mathematics and chemistry. The authors then provide an extensive overview of nonlinear dynamics, starting with the flow reactor and moving on to a detailed discussion of chemical oscillators. Throughout the authors emphasize the chemical mechanistic basis for self-organization. The overview is followed by a series of chapters on more advanced topics, including complex oscillations, biological systems, polymers, interactions between fields and waves, and Turing patterns. Underscoring the hands-on nature of the material, the book concludes with a series of classroom-tested demonstrations and experiments appropriate for an undergraduate laboratory.

Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486131696
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics by : Paul L. Houston

Download or read book Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics written by Paul L. Houston and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-10-10 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DIVThis text teaches the principles underlying modern chemical kinetics in a clear, direct fashion, using several examples to enhance basic understanding. Solutions to selected problems. 2001 edition. /div

Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0199203865
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics by : Niels E. Henriksen

Download or read book Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics written by Niels E. Henriksen and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2008 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with a central topic at the interface of chemistry and physics - the understanding of how the transformation of matter takes place at the atomic level. Building on the laws of physics, the book focuses on the theoretical framework for predicting the outcome of chemical reactions. The style is highly systematic with attention to basic concepts and clarity of presentation. Molecular reaction dynamics is about the detailed atomic-level description of chemical reactions. Based on quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics or, as an approximation, classical mechanics, the dynamics of uni- and bi-molecular elementary reactions are described. The book features a detailed presentation of transition-state theory which plays an important role in practice, and a comprehensive discussion of basic theories of reaction dynamics in condensed phases. Examples and end-of-chapter problems are included in order to illustrate the theory and its connection to chemical problems.

Dynamic Physical Chemistry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Physical Chemistry by : John Rose

Download or read book Dynamic Physical Chemistry written by John Rose and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 1240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810229832
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals by : Kopin Liu

Download or read book The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals written by Kopin Liu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent progress in the chemistry of radicals. Developments include the growing use of lasers to generate radicals, the application of lasers to provide state, angular, polarization, energy and real-time resolution in kinetics and dynamics experiments, the development of theories for handling the reactions of radicals, and the simulation of the reaction dynamics of increasingly larger systems for direct comparison to experimental results. The book emphasizes the increasing interaction between experimental dynamics, kinetics and theory. It is appropriate for chemistry graduate students and researchers about to enter the field. However, the discussions of some topics progress to a more advanced level so that even an expert will find the book useful.

Molecular Reaction Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139442879
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Reaction Dynamics by : Raphael D. Levine

Download or read book Molecular Reaction Dynamics written by Raphael D. Levine and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-04 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular reaction dynamics is the study of chemical and physical transformations of matter at the molecular level. The understanding of how chemical reactions occur and how to control them is fundamental to chemists and interdisciplinary areas such as materials and nanoscience, rational drug design, environmental and astrochemistry. This book provides a thorough foundation to this area. The first half is introductory, detailing experimental techniques for initiating and probing reaction dynamics and the essential insights that have been gained. The second part explores key areas including photoselective chemistry, stereochemistry, chemical reactions in real time and chemical reaction dynamics in solutions and interfaces. Typical of the new challenges are molecular machines, enzyme action and molecular control. With problem sets included, this book is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as being supplementary to chemical kinetics, physical chemistry, biophysics and materials science courses, and as a primer for practising scientists.

Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402045476
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics by : Santosh K. Upadhyay

Download or read book Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics written by Santosh K. Upadhyay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-29 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Kinetics and Reaction Dynamics brings together the major facts and theories relating to the rates with which chemical reactions occur from both the macroscopic and microscopic point of view. This book helps the reader achieve a thorough understanding of the principles of chemical kinetics and includes: Detailed stereochemical discussions of reaction steps Classical theory based calculations of state-to-state rate constants A collection of matters on kinetics of various special reactions such as micellar catalysis, phase transfer catalysis, inhibition processes, oscillatory reactions, solid-state reactions, and polymerization reactions at a single source. The growth of the chemical industry greatly depends on the application of chemical kinetics, catalysts and catalytic processes. This volume is therefore an invaluable resource for all academics, industrial researchers and students interested in kinetics, molecular reaction dynamics, and the mechanisms of chemical reactions.

Applications of Dynamics to Physics and Chemistry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Dynamics to Physics and Chemistry by : Joseph John Thomson

Download or read book Applications of Dynamics to Physics and Chemistry written by Joseph John Thomson and published by . This book was released on 1888 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamic Physical Chemistry, V1

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781258669553
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Physical Chemistry, V1 by : John Rose

Download or read book Dynamic Physical Chemistry, V1 written by John Rose and published by . This book was released on 2013-04 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814317187
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals by : Kopin Liu

Download or read book The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals written by Kopin Liu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent progress in the chemistry of radicals. Developments include the growing use of lasers to generate radicals, the application of lasers to provide state, angular, polarization, energy and real-time resolution in kinetics and dynamics experiments, the development of theories for handling the reactions of radicals, and the simulation of the reaction dynamics of increasingly larger systems for direct comparison to experimental results. The book emphasizes the increasing interaction between experimental dynamics, kinetics and theory. It is appropriate for chemistry graduate students and researchers about to enter the field. However, the discussions of some topics progress to a more advanced level so that even an expert will find the book useful.

Chemical Kinetics and Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Pearson
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Kinetics and Dynamics by : Jeffrey I. Steinfeld

Download or read book Chemical Kinetics and Dynamics written by Jeffrey I. Steinfeld and published by Pearson. This book was released on 1999 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents a balanced presentation of the macroscopic view of empirical kinetics and the microscopic molecular viewpoint of chemical dynamics. This second edition includes the latest information, as well as new topics such as heterogeneous reactions in atmospheric chemistry, reactant product imaging, and molecular dynamics of H + H2.

A Textbook of Physical Chemistry – Volume 1

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Author :
Publisher : Dalal Institute
ISBN 13 : 8193872010
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (938 download)

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Book Synopsis A Textbook of Physical Chemistry – Volume 1 by : Mandeep Dalal

Download or read book A Textbook of Physical Chemistry – Volume 1 written by Mandeep Dalal and published by Dalal Institute. This book was released on 2018-01-01 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An advanced-level textbook of physical chemistry for the graduate (B.Sc) and postgraduate (M.Sc) students of Indian and foreign universities. This book is a part of four volume series, entitled "A Textbook of Physical Chemistry – Volume I, II, III, IV". CONTENTS: Chapter 1. Quantum Mechanics – I: Postulates of quantum mechanics; Derivation of Schrodinger wave equation; Max-Born interpretation of wave functions; The Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle; Quantum mechanical operators and their commutation relations; Hermitian operators (elementary ideas, quantum mechanical operator for linear momentum, angular momentum and energy as Hermition operator); The average value of the square of Hermitian operators; Commuting operators and uncertainty principle(x & p; E & t); Schrodinger wave equation for a particle in one dimensional box; Evaluation of average position, average momentum and determination of uncertainty in position and momentum and hence Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle; Pictorial representation of the wave equation of a particle in one dimensional box and its influence on the kinetic energy of the particle in each successive quantum level; Lowest energy of the particle. Chapter 2. Thermodynamics – I: Brief resume of first and second Law of thermodynamics; Entropy changes in reversible and irreversible processes; Variation of entropy with temperature, pressure and volume; Entropy concept as a measure of unavailable energy and criteria for the spontaneity of reaction; Free energy, enthalpy functions and their significance, criteria for spontaneity of a process; Partial molar quantities (free energy, volume, heat concept); Gibb’s-Duhem equation. Chapter 3. Chemical Dynamics – I: Effect of temperature on reaction rates; Rate law for opposing reactions of Ist order and IInd order; Rate law for consecutive & parallel reactions of Ist order reactions; Collision theory of reaction rates and its limitations; Steric factor; Activated complex theory; Ionic reactions: single and double sphere models; Influence of solvent and ionic strength; The comparison of collision and activated complex theory. Chapter 4. Electrochemistry – I: Ion-Ion Interactions: The Debye-Huckel theory of ion- ion interactions; Potential and excess charge density as a function of distance from the central ion; Debye Huckel reciprocal length; Ionic cloud and its contribution to the total potential; Debye - Huckel limiting law of activity coefficients and its limitations; Ion-size effect on potential; Ion-size parameter and the theoretical mean-activity coefficient in the case of ionic clouds with finite-sized ions; Debye - Huckel-Onsager treatment for aqueous solutions and its limitations; Debye-Huckel-Onsager theory for non-aqueous solutions; The solvent effect on the mobality at infinite dilution; Equivalent conductivity (Λ) vs. concentration c 1/2 as a function of the solvent; Effect of ion association upon conductivity (Debye- Huckel - Bjerrum equation). Chapter 5. Quantum Mechanics – II: Schrodinger wave equation for a particle in a three dimensional box; The concept of degeneracy among energy levels for a particle in three dimensional box; Schrodinger wave equation for a linear harmonic oscillator & its solution by polynomial method; Zero point energy of a particle possessing harmonic motion and its consequence; Schrodinger wave equation for three dimensional Rigid rotator; Energy of rigid rotator; Space quantization; Schrodinger wave equation for hydrogen atom, separation of variable in polar spherical coordinates and its solution; Principle, azimuthal and magnetic quantum numbers and the magnitude of their values; Probability distribution function; Radial distribution function; Shape of atomic orbitals (s,p & d). Chapter 6. Thermodynamics – II: Classius-Clayperon equation; Law of mass action and its thermodynamic derivation; Third law of thermodynamics (Nernest heat theorem, determination of absolute entropy, unattainability of absolute zero) and its limitation; Phase diagram for two completely miscible components systems; Eutectic systems, Calculation of eutectic point; Systems forming solid compounds Ax By with congruent and incongruent melting points; Phase diagram and thermodynamic treatment of solid solutions. Chapter 7. Chemical Dynamics – II: Chain reactions: hydrogen-bromine reaction, pyrolysis of acetaldehyde, decomposition of ethane; Photochemical reactions (hydrogen - bromine & hydrogen -chlorine reactions); General treatment of chain reactions (ortho-para hydrogen conversion and hydrogen - bromine reactions); Apparent activation energy of chain reactions, Chain length; Rice-Herzfeld mechanism of organic molecules decomposition(acetaldehyde); Branching chain reactions and explosions ( H2-O2 reaction); Kinetics of (one intermediate) enzymatic reaction : Michaelis-Menton treatment; Evaluation of Michaelis 's constant for enzyme-substrate binding by Lineweaver-Burk plot and Eadie-Hofstae methods; Competitive and non-competitive inhibition. Chapter 8. Electrochemistry – II: Ion Transport in Solutions: Ionic movement under the influence of an electric field; Mobility of ions; Ionic drift velocity and its relation with current density; Einstein relation between the absolute mobility and diffusion coefficient; The Stokes- Einstein relation; The Nernst -Einstein equation; Walden’s rule; The Rate-process approach to ionic migration; The Rate process equation for equivalent conductivity; Total driving force for ionic transport, Nernst - Planck Flux equation; Ionic drift and diffusion potential; the Onsager phenomenological equations; The basic equation for the diffusion; Planck-Henderson equation for the diffusion potential.

Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198529798
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases by : Abraham Nitzan

Download or read book Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases written by Abraham Nitzan and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graduate level textbook presenting some of the most fundamental processes that underlie physical, chemical and biological phenomena in complex condensed phase systems. Includes in-depth descriptions of relevant methodologies, and provides ample introductory material for readers of different backgrounds.

An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195096703
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics by : Irving R. Epstein

Download or read book An Introduction to Nonlinear Chemical Dynamics written by Irving R. Epstein and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1998-10-22 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assuming no more than an undergraduate knowledge of chemistry, the authors take the reader through the necessary mathematical and theoretical background of oscillating reactions, chaos and chemical waves to advanced topics of current research interest in chemical systems.

Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford Graduate Texts
ISBN 13 : 0198805012
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics by : Niels E. Henriksen

Download or read book Theories of Molecular Reaction Dynamics written by Niels E. Henriksen and published by Oxford Graduate Texts. This book was released on 2018 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with a central topic at the interface of chemistry and physics--the understanding of how the transformation of matter takes place at the atomic level. Building on the laws of physics, the book focuses on the theoretical framework for predicting the outcome of chemical reactions. The style is highly systematic with attention to basic concepts and clarity of presentation. The emphasis is on concepts and insights obtained via analytical theories rather than computational and numerical aspects. Molecular reaction dynamics is about the detailed atomic-level description of chemical reactions. Based on quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics, the dynamics of uni- and bi-molecular elementary reactions are described. The book features a comprehensive presentation of transition-state theory which plays an important role in practice, and a detailed discussion of basic theories of reaction dynamics in condensed phases. Examples and end-of-chapter problems are included in order to illustrate the theory and its connection to chemical problems. The second edition includes updated descriptions of adiabatic and non-adiabatic electron-nuclear dynamics, an expanded discussion of classical two-body models of chemical reactions, including the Langevin model, additional material on quantum tunnelling and its implementation in Transition-State Theory, and a more thorough description of the Born and Onsager models for solvation.

Chemical Dynamics in Extreme Environments

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810241771
Total Pages : 631 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Dynamics in Extreme Environments by : Rainer A. Dressler

Download or read book Chemical Dynamics in Extreme Environments written by Rainer A. Dressler and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As computing power increases, a growing number of macroscopic phenomena are modeled at the molecular level. Consequently, new requirements are generated for the understanding of molecular dynamics in exotic conditions. This book illustrates the importance of detailed chemical dynamics and the role it plays in the phenomenology of a number of extreme environments. Each chapter addresses one or more extreme environments, outlines the associated chemical mechanisms of relevance, and then covers the leading edge science that elucidates the chemical coupling. The chapters exhibit a balance between theory and experiment, gas phase, solid state, and surface dynamics, and geophysical and technical environments.

Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812389237
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics by : Xueming Yang

Download or read book Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics written by Xueming Yang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Provides a detailed picture of the current status of advanced experimental and theoretical research in chemical reaction dynamics. Topics include the Doppler-selected time-of-flight technique, multimass ion imaging, and photodissociation dynamics of free radicals.