Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811917660
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks by : Ryosuke Tominaga

Download or read book Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks written by Ryosuke Tominaga and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How planets form is one of the long-standing questions in astrophysics. In particular, formation scenarios of planetesimals which are kilometer-sized bodies and a precursor of planets are still unclear and under debate although some promising mechanisms have been proposed. This book highlight disk instabilities that have the potential to explain the origin of planetesimals. Using linear analyses and numerical simulations, it addresses how a disk evolves through the development of instabilities, and also presents a new instability driven by dust coagulation. As a result, the simulation demonstrates a scenario of planetesimal formation: A successive development of multiple instabilities triggers planetesimal formation in resulting dusty rings.

Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811917655
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks by : Ryosuke Tominaga

Download or read book Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks written by Ryosuke Tominaga and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-25 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How planets form is one of the long-standing questions in astrophysics. In particular, formation scenarios of planetesimals which are kilometer-sized bodies and a precursor of planets are still unclear and under debate although some promising mechanisms have been proposed. This book highlight disk instabilities that have the potential to explain the origin of planetesimals. Using linear analyses and numerical simulations, it addresses how a disk evolves through the development of instabilities, and also presents a new instability driven by dust coagulation. As a result, the simulation demonstrates a scenario of planetesimal formation: A successive development of multiple instabilities triggers planetesimal formation in resulting dusty rings.

Formation, Evolution, and Dynamics of Young Solar Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319606093
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Formation, Evolution, and Dynamics of Young Solar Systems by : Martin Pessah

Download or read book Formation, Evolution, and Dynamics of Young Solar Systems written by Martin Pessah and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-04 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book's interdisciplinary scope aims at bridging various communities: 1) cosmochemists, who study meteoritic samples from our own solar system, 2) (sub-) millimetre astronomers, who measure the distribution of dust and gas of star-forming regions and planet-forming discs, 3) disc modellers, who describe the complex photo-chemical structure of parametric discs to fit these to observation, 4) computational astrophysicists, who attempt to decipher the dynamical structure of magnetised gaseous discs, and the effects the resulting internal structure has on the aerodynamic re-distribution of embedded solids, 5) theoreticians in planet formation theory, who aim to piece it all together eventually arriving at a coherent holistic picture of the architectures of planetary systems discovered by 6) the exoplanet observers, who provide us with unprecedented samples of exoplanet worlds. Combining these diverse fields the book sheds light onto the riddles that research on planet formation is currently confronted with, and paves the way for a comprehensive understanding of the formation, evolution, and dynamics of young solar systems. The chapters ‘Chondrules – Ubiquitous Chondritic Solids Tracking the Evolution of the Solar Protoplanetary Disk’, ‘Dust Coagulation with Porosity Evolution’ and ‘The Emerging Paradigm of Pebble Accretion’ are published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.

Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811917677
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks by : Ryosuke Tominaga

Download or read book Dust-Gas Instabilities in Protoplanetary Disks written by Ryosuke Tominaga and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-04-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How planets form is one of the long-standing questions in astrophysics. In particular, formation scenarios of planetesimals which are kilometer-sized bodies and a precursor of planets are still unclear and under debate although some promising mechanisms have been proposed. This book highlight disk instabilities that have the potential to explain the origin of planetesimals. Using linear analyses and numerical simulations, it addresses how a disk evolves through the development of instabilities, and also presents a new instability driven by dust coagulation. As a result, the simulation demonstrates a scenario of planetesimal formation: A successive development of multiple instabilities triggers planetesimal formation in resulting dusty rings.

Protoplanetary Dust

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521517729
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Protoplanetary Dust by : Dániel Apai

Download or read book Protoplanetary Dust written by Dániel Apai and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-21 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive overview of planet formation for students and researchers in astronomy, cosmochemistry, laboratory astrophysics and planetary sciences.

From Plasma to Planet

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Author :
Publisher : Coronet Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis From Plasma to Planet by : Aina Elvius

Download or read book From Plasma to Planet written by Aina Elvius and published by Coronet Books. This book was released on 1972 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Astrophysics of Planet Formation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108356117
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Astrophysics of Planet Formation by : Philip J. Armitage

Download or read book Astrophysics of Planet Formation written by Philip J. Armitage and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-30 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concise and self-contained, this textbook gives a graduate-level introduction to the physical processes that shape planetary systems, covering all stages of planet formation. Writing for readers with undergraduate backgrounds in physics, astronomy, and planetary science, Armitage begins with a description of the structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks, moves on to the formation of planetesimals, rocky, and giant planets, and concludes by describing the gravitational and gas dynamical evolution of planetary systems. He provides a self-contained account of the modern theory of planet formation and, for more advanced readers, carefully selected references to the research literature, noting areas where research is ongoing. The second edition has been thoroughly revised to include observational results from NASA's Kepler mission, ALMA observations and the JUNO mission to Jupiter, new theoretical ideas including pebble accretion, and an up-to-date understanding in areas such as disk evolution and planet migration.

Protostars and Planets VI

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816531242
Total Pages : 945 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Protostars and Planets VI by : Henrik Beuther

Download or read book Protostars and Planets VI written by Henrik Beuther and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2014-12-18 with total page 945 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a conference held in Heidelberg, Germany, July 15-20, 2013.

Protostars and Planets V

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816526543
Total Pages : 994 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Protostars and Planets V by : Bo Reipurth

Download or read book Protostars and Planets V written by Bo Reipurth and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 994 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Protostars and Planets V' builds on the latest results from recent advances in ground and space-based astronomy and in numerical computing techniques to offer the most detailed and up-to-date picture of star and planet formation - including the formation and early evolution of our own solar system.

Advances in Plasma Astrophysics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (778 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Plasma Astrophysics by : International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Download or read book Advances in Plasma Astrophysics written by International Astronomical Union. Symposium and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The importance of connecting astrophysical theory, observations, simulations and laboratory astrophysics is nowadays widely appreciated by the scientific community. IAU Symposium 274 discusses recent observational, theoretical and experimental efforts in understanding the basic plasma processes in the Universe at all scales, from the primordial plasmas of the early Universe to stellar and laboratory plasmas. Experts from different fields examine topics including: the origin and dynamics of magnetic fields in astrophysical systems (the dynamo problem); the origin of x-ray emitting coronas and the role of magnetic reconnection; the acceleration of charged particles; winds and jets from highly-evolved stars and supernova remnants; plasma radiation processes; turbulence of the magnetized plasma in astrophysical objects and in the ISM, IGM and the solar wind; quantum plasmas under extreme conditions in planetary interiors and in exotic stars; and many other key problems in modern plasma astrophysics"--Page 4 of cover.

Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364271935X
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas by : Ratko K. Janev

Download or read book Elementary Processes in Hydrogen-Helium Plasmas written by Ratko K. Janev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic and molecular processes play an important role in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas for a wide range of conditions, and determine, in part, their electrical, transport, thermal, and radiation properties. The study of these and other plasma properties requires a knowledge of the cross sections, reaction rate coefficients, and inelastic energy transfers for a variety of collisional reactions. In this review, we provide quantitative information about the most important collision processes occurring in hy drogen, helium, and hydrogen-helium plasmas in the temperature range from 0. 1 eV to 20 keY. The material presented here is based on published atomic and molecular collision data, theoretical calculations, and appro priate extrapolation and interpolation procedures. This review gives the properties of each reaction, graphs of the cross sections and reaction rate coeffiCients, and the coefficients of analytical fits for these quantities. We present this information in a form that will enable researchers who are not experts in atomic physics to use the data easily. The authors thank their colleagues at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory and in the atomic physics community who have made many useful suggestions for the selection and presentation o. f t. he material. We gratefully acknowledge the excellent technical assistance of Elizabeth Carey for the typing, and Bernie Giehl for the drafting. This work was supported in part by the U. S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-76-CHO-3073. Princeton, USA R. K. Janev W. D. Langer September, 1987 K. Evans, Jr. , D. E.

Encyclopedia of Astrobiology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642278334
Total Pages : 1853 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (783 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Astrobiology by : Ricardo Amils

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Astrobiology written by Ricardo Amils and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 1853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interdisciplinary field of Astrobiology constitutes a joint arena where provocative discoveries are coalescing concerning, e.g. the prevalence of exoplanets, the diversity and hardiness of life, and its increasingly likely chances for its emergence. Biologists, astrophysicists, biochemists, geoscientists and space scientists share this exciting mission of revealing the origin and commonality of life in the Universe. The members of the different disciplines are used to their own terminology and technical language. In the interdisciplinary environment many terms either have redundant meanings or are completely unfamiliar to members of other disciplines. The Encyclopedia of Astrobiology serves as the key to a common understanding. Each new or experienced researcher and graduate student in adjacent fields of astrobiology will appreciate this reference work in the quest to understand the big picture. The carefully selected group of active researchers contributing to this work and the expert field editors intend for their contributions, from an internationally comprehensive perspective, to accelerate the interdisciplinary advance of astrobiology.

Planetesimals

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107118484
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Planetesimals by : Linda T. Elkins-Tanton

Download or read book Planetesimals written by Linda T. Elkins-Tanton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 16.3 Planetesimals and Planetary Debris Disks

From Protoplanetary Disks to Planet Formation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662586884
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis From Protoplanetary Disks to Planet Formation by : Philip J. Armitage

Download or read book From Protoplanetary Disks to Planet Formation written by Philip J. Armitage and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is the Sun and its planetary system special? How did the Solar system form? Are there similar systems in the Galaxy? How common are habitable planets? What processes take place in the early life of stars and in their surrounding circumstellar disks that could impact whether life emerges or not? This book is based on the lectures by Philip Armitage and Wilhelm Kley presented at 45th Saas-Fee Advanced Course?From Protoplanetary Disks to Planet Formation" of the Swiss Society for Astrophysics and Astronomy. The first part deals with the physical processes occurring in proto-planetary disks starting with the observational context, structure and evolution of the proto-planetary disk, turbulence and accretion, particle evolution and structure formation. The second part covers planet formation and disk-planet interactions. This includes in detail dust and planetesimal formation, growth to protoplanets, terrestrial planet formation, giant planet formation, migration of planets, multi-planet systems and circumbinary planets. As Saas-Fee advanced course this book offers PhD students an in-depth treatment of the topic enabling them to enter on a research project in the field.

Evolutionary Equations

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030893979
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Equations by : Christian Seifert

Download or read book Evolutionary Equations written by Christian Seifert and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book provides a solution theory for time-dependent partial differential equations, which classically have not been accessible by a unified method. Instead of using sophisticated techniques and methods, the approach is elementary in the sense that only Hilbert space methods and some basic theory of complex analysis are required. Nevertheless, key properties of solutions can be recovered in an elegant manner. Moreover, the strength of this method is demonstrated by a large variety of examples, showing the applicability of the approach of evolutionary equations in various fields. Additionally, a quantitative theory for evolutionary equations is developed. The text is self-contained, providing an excellent source for a first study on evolutionary equations and a decent guide to the available literature on this subject, thus bridging the gap to state-of-the-art mathematical research.

Basics of the Solar Wind

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139461559
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Basics of the Solar Wind by : Nicole Meyer-Vernet

Download or read book Basics of the Solar Wind written by Nicole Meyer-Vernet and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-18 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sun continually ejects matter into space, blowing a huge bubble of supersonic plasma. This solar wind bathes the whole solar system and shapes all planetary environments. The growth of space technology has considerably increased our knowledge of this medium. This 2007 book presents an introduction to the subject, starting with basic principles and including all the latest advances from space exploration and theory. It contains a short introduction to plasma physics and discusses the structure of the solar interior and atmosphere, the production of solar wind and its perturbations. It explains the objects of the Solar System, from dust to comets and planets, and their interaction with the solar wind. The final sections explore the astrophysical point of view. The topics are treated at various levels of difficulty both qualitatively and quantitatively. This book will appeal to graduate students and researchers in earth and atmospheric sciences, and astrophysics.

The Trans-Neptunian Solar System

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128175257
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The Trans-Neptunian Solar System by : Dina K. Prialnik

Download or read book The Trans-Neptunian Solar System written by Dina K. Prialnik and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-28 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Trans-Neptunian Solar System is a timely reference highlighting the state-of-the-art in current knowledge on the outer solar system. It not only explores the individual objects being discovered there, but also their relationships with other Solar System objects and their roles in the formation and evolution of the Solar System and other planets. Integrating important findings from recent missions, such as New Horizons and Rosetta, the book covers the physical properties of the bodies in the Trans-Neptunian Region, including Pluto and other large members of the Kuiper Belt, as well as dynamical indicators for Planet 9 and related objects and future prospects. Offering a complete look at exploration and findings in the Kuiper Belt and the rest of the outer solar system beyond Neptune, this book is an important resource to bring planetary scientists, space scientists and astrophysicists up-to-date on the latest research and current understandings. Provides the most up-to-date information on the exploration of the Trans-Neptunian Solar System and what it means for the future of outer solar system research Contains clear sections that provide comprehensive coverage on the most important facets of the outer Solar System Includes four-color images and data from important missions, including New Horizons and Rosetta Concludes with suggestions and insights on the future of research on Trans-Neptunian objects