Durability And Reliability Of Polymers And Other Materials In Photovoltaic Modules

Download Durability And Reliability Of Polymers And Other Materials In Photovoltaic Modules full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Durability And Reliability Of Polymers And Other Materials In Photovoltaic Modules ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Durability and Reliability of Polymers and Other Materials in Photovoltaic Modules

Download Durability and Reliability of Polymers and Other Materials in Photovoltaic Modules PDF Online Free

Author : Hsinjin Edwin Yang
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0128115467
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Durability and Reliability of Polymers and Other Materials in Photovoltaic Modules by : Hsinjin Edwin Yang

Download or read book Durability and Reliability of Polymers and Other Materials in Photovoltaic Modules written by Hsinjin Edwin Yang and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2019-06-13 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Durability and Reliability of Polymers and Other Materials in Photovoltaic Modules describes the durability and reliability behavior of polymers used in Si-photovoltaic modules and systems, particularly in terms of physical aging and degradation process/mechanisms, characterization methods, accelerated exposure chamber and testing, module level testing, and service life prediction. The book compares polymeric materials to traditional materials used in solar applications, explaining the degradation pathways of the different elements of a photovoltaic module, including encapsulant, front sheet, back sheet, wires and connectors, adhesives, sealants, and more. In addition, users will find sections on the tests needed for the evaluation of polymer degradation and aging, as well as accelerated tests to aid in materials selection. As demand for photovoltaics continues to grow globally, with polymer photovoltaics offering significantly lower production costs compared to earlier approaches, this book will serve as a welcome resource on new avenues. Provides comprehensive coverage of photovoltaic polymers, from fundamental degradation mechanisms, to specific case studies of durability and materials failure Offers practical, actionable information in relation to service life prediction of photovoltaic modules and accelerated testing for materials selection Includes up-to-date information and interpretation of safety regulations and testing of photovoltaic modules and materials

Photovoltaic Modules

Download Photovoltaic Modules PDF Online Free

Author : Harry Wirth
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110348284
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

Book Synopsis Photovoltaic Modules by : Harry Wirth

Download or read book Photovoltaic Modules written by Harry Wirth and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-09-12 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photovoltaic Modules: Technology and Reliability provides unique insights into concepts, material design strategies, manufacturing techniques, quality and service life analysis of wafer-based photovoltaic modules. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, the authors focus on two main topics. Part I – Crystalline Silicone Module Technology offers photovoltaics fundamentals: solar cell properties, module design, materials and production, basic module characterization, module power as well as efficiency and module performance. Part II, on the other hand, illustrates the state-of-the-art of module reliability by characterization of modules and degradation effects, examination of PV-Module loads, accelerated aging tests as well as reliability testing of materials and modules. A separate chapter is dedicated to PV module and component certification.

Photovoltaic Module Reliability

Download Photovoltaic Module Reliability PDF Online Free

Author : John H. Wohlgemuth
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119459028
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

Book Synopsis Photovoltaic Module Reliability by : John H. Wohlgemuth

Download or read book Photovoltaic Module Reliability written by John H. Wohlgemuth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-08 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides practical guidance on the latest quality assurance and accelerated stress test methods for improved long-term performance prediction of PV modules This book has been written from a historical perspective to guide readers through how the PV industry learned what the failure and degradation modes of PV modules were, how accelerated tests were developed to cause the same failures and degradations in the laboratory, and then how these tests were used as tools to guide the design and fabrication of reliable and long-life modules. Photovoltaic Module Reliability starts with a brief history of photovoltaics, discussing some of the different types of materials and devices used for commercial solar cells. It then goes on to offer chapters on: Module Failure Modes; Development of Accelerated Stress Tests; Qualification Testing; and Failure Analysis Tools. Next, it examines the use of quality management systems to manufacture PV modules. Subsequent chapters cover the PVQAT Effort; the Conformity Assessment and IECRE; and Predicting PV Module Service Life. The book finishes with a look at what the future holds for PV. A comprehensive treatment of current photovoltaic (PV) technology reliability and necessary improvement to become a significant part of the electric utility supply system Well documented with experimental and practical cases throughout, enhancing relevance to both scientific community and industry Timely contribution to the harmonization of methodological aspects of PV reliability evaluation with test procedures implemented to certify PV module quality Written by a leading international authority in PV module reliability Photovoltaic Module Reliability is an excellent book for anyone interested in PV module reliability, including those working directly on PV module and system reliability and preparing to purchase modules for deployment.

Polymers for Vibration Damping Applications

Download Polymers for Vibration Damping Applications PDF Online Free

Author : Bikash C. Chakraborty
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128192534
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Polymers for Vibration Damping Applications by : Bikash C. Chakraborty

Download or read book Polymers for Vibration Damping Applications written by Bikash C. Chakraborty and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymers for Vibration Damping Applications is a detailed guide on the use of polymers and polymer composites for vibration and shock damping. The book begins with two chapters that introduce the fundamentals of both vibration and shock damping. The next part of the book presents in-depth coverage of polymeric materials for vibration damping, including viscoelastic properties, design of polymer systems, and modes and applications. Finally, measurement techniques are discussed in detail. Throughout the book, the different perspectives of materials and engineering are considered, and both mathematical and conceptual approaches are used. This is an essential resource for all those looking to understand the application of polymers for vibration damping, including researchers, scientists and advanced students in polymer science, plastics engineering, materials science and mechanical engineering, as well as engineers and R&D personnel in the automotive, marine, defense and construction industries. Equips the reader with a complete, fundamental understanding of vibration and shock damping Explains the viscoelastic properties, design and applications of polymeric materials for vibration damping applications Includes cutting-edge research on the use of polymers for advanced civil and defense applications

Polymers for 3D Printing

Download Polymers for 3D Printing PDF Online Free

Author : Joanna Izdebska-Podsiadły
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0128183128
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Polymers for 3D Printing by : Joanna Izdebska-Podsiadły

Download or read book Polymers for 3D Printing written by Joanna Izdebska-Podsiadły and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2022-06-05 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymers for 3D Printing: Methods, Properties, and Characteristics provides a detailed guide to polymers for 3D printing, bridging the gap between research and practice, and enabling engineers, technicians and designers to utilise and implement this technology for their products or applications. Presents the properties, attributes, and potential applications of the polymeric materials used in 3D printing Analyses and compares the available methods for 3D printing, with an emphasis on the latest cutting-edge technologies Enables the reader to select and implement the correct 3D printing technology, according to polymer properties or product requirements

Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers

Download Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers PDF Online Free

Author : Michael D. Hayes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443190046
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

Book Synopsis Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers by : Michael D. Hayes

Download or read book Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers written by Michael D. Hayes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-01-12 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractography in Failure Analysis of Polymers, Second Edition, provides a practical guide to the science of fractography and its application in the failure analysis of plastic components. In addition to a brief background on the theory of fractography, the authors discuss the various fractographic tools and techniques used to identify key fracture characteristics. The Second Edition includes additional material related to polymer life prediction testing and analysis. Case studies have been expanded, including a wide range of polymer types, new technologies, applications, and failure modes, as well as best practice guidelines enabling engineers to apply these lessons to their own work. Detailed images and their appropriate context are presented for reference in failure investigations. This text is vital for engineers who must determine the root causes of failure when it occurs, helping them further study the ramifications of product liability claims, environmental concerns, and brand image. This is also a valuable resource for all plastics professionals, including manufacturers, product designers, and consultants, forensic investigators, as well as educators in materials science. Presents comprehensive coverage of applied fractography, enabling improved reliability and longevity of plastic parts and products Includes case studies that demonstrate material selection decisions and how to reduce failure rates Provides best practice on how to analyze the cause of material failures, along with guidelines on improving design and manufacturing decisions

Applications of Polymers and Plastics in Medical Devices

Download Applications of Polymers and Plastics in Medical Devices PDF Online Free

Author : Syed Ali Ashter
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0128217383
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

Book Synopsis Applications of Polymers and Plastics in Medical Devices by : Syed Ali Ashter

Download or read book Applications of Polymers and Plastics in Medical Devices written by Syed Ali Ashter and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2022-03-09 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications of Polymers and Plastics in Medical Devices: Design, Manufacture, and Performance is a comprehensive guide to plastic materials for medical devices, covering fundamentals, materials, applications and regulatory requirements. Sections cover the role of plastics in medical devices, socioeconomic factors, the classification of medical devices. The performance of, medical grades and suppliers of polymer materials, which are categorized by performance level are also explored, along with manufacturing processes for device components, including extrusion, casting, injection molding and assembly processes. The book then covers applications in detail, examining each device and the role that polymers and plastics play in its construction and function. This is an essential resource for engineers, R&D, and other professionals working on plastics for medical devices and those in the plastics industry, medical device manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, packaging and biotechnology. In an academic setting, this book is of interest to researchers and advanced students in medical plastics, plastics engineering, polymer science, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, biomedical engineering and materials science. Offers systematic coverage of the major classes of polymers used in medical devices, including properties, characteristics, performance, medical grades and suppliers Reviews regulatory requirements of the FDA and other global agencies, as well as considering quality control and socioeconomic factors Includes the latest advances in plastics for medical devices, such as novel applications, use of bio-based polymers, and processing of reusable medical devices

Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Coatings

Download Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Coatings PDF Online Free

Author : Christopher White
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0128183683
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Coatings by : Christopher White

Download or read book Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Coatings written by Christopher White and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2020-04-28 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Coatings: Enhanced Methods focuses on the cutting-edge science behind how plastic and polymer materials are modified by the effects of weathering, offering the latest advances in service life prediction methods. The chapters have been developed by experts based on their contributions as part of the 7th Service Life Prediction Meeting. The volume begins with the premise that it is possible to produce and design life predictions, also looking at how these predictions can be used. Subsequent chapters present new developments in service life prediction, examining the most important considerations in SLP design, timescales, and other major issues. The book also considers the current state of the field in terms of both accomplishments and areas that require significant research going forward. This is a highly valuable reference for engineers, designers, technicians, scientists and R&D professionals who are looking to develop materials, components or products for outdoor applications across a range of industries. The book also supports academic researchers, scientists and advanced students with an interest in service life, the effects of weathering, material degradation, failure analysis, or sustainability across the fields of plastics engineering, polymer science and materials science. Presents novel prediction techniques for plastics and polymers exposed to outdoor weathering Provides a consensus roadmap on the scientific barriers related to a validated, predictive model for the response of polymer and plastics to outdoor exposure Enables the reader to assess and compare different methods and approaches to service life prediction

Handbook of Thermoplastic Fluoropolymers

Download Handbook of Thermoplastic Fluoropolymers PDF Online Free

Author : Laurence W. McKeen
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323916287
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Thermoplastic Fluoropolymers by : Laurence W. McKeen

Download or read book Handbook of Thermoplastic Fluoropolymers written by Laurence W. McKeen and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2023-04-15 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Thermoplastic Fluoropolymers: Properties, Characteristics and Data gathers key technical information about structure, characteristics, properties and processing methods of commercial thermoplastic fluoropolymers in one easy reference. Thermoplastic fluoropolymers have many desirable functional characteristics, such as high thermal stability, reliability at high mechanical loads, a wide range of operating temperatures, and high chemical and radiation stability. These characteristics make them crucial in many specialist applications, including in the military, biopharmaceuticals and environmental protection. This uniquely comprehensive guide to this versatile family of polymers will help processors, fabricators and end-users find new and innovative solutions.Detailed coverage of technical details of processing methods, characteristics, and chemical properties of commercial thermoplastic fluoropolymers all in one place make this the most authoritative reference to the subject available. Includes extensive physical and mechanical property data for commercial thermoplastic fluoropolymers Provides comprehensive chemical resistance data for commercial thermoplastic fluoropolymers Explains the basics of fluoropolymers for readers with different backgrounds

Photovoltaic Modules

Download Photovoltaic Modules PDF Online Free

Author : Karl-Anders Weiß
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110685728
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

Book Synopsis Photovoltaic Modules by : Karl-Anders Weiß

Download or read book Photovoltaic Modules written by Karl-Anders Weiß and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-06-08 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photovoltaic modules have developed into mass products sold in billions and applied all over the world enabling a renewable energy supply. Reliability and sustainability are key factors for the success of Photovoltaics in all climate zones. The second edition of this interdisciplinary book provides insight into relevant environmental aspects (climates), material and module testing equipment and approaches, service life prediction modelling and standardisation of wafer-based photovoltaic modules. The book also addresses recent research and developments on the sustainability assessment of photovoltaic modules including end of life measures and legislation.

Reliability and Ecological Aspects of Photovoltaic Modules

Download Reliability and Ecological Aspects of Photovoltaic Modules PDF Online Free

Author : Abdulkerim Gok
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789848229
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

Book Synopsis Reliability and Ecological Aspects of Photovoltaic Modules by : Abdulkerim Gok

Download or read book Reliability and Ecological Aspects of Photovoltaic Modules written by Abdulkerim Gok and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-01-08 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photovoltaic (PV) solar energy is expected to be the world's largest source of electricity in the future. To enhance the long-term reliability of PV modules, a thorough understanding of failure mechanisms is of vital importance. In addition, it is important to address the potential downsides to this technology. These include the hazardous chemicals needed for manufacturing solar cells, especially for thin-film technologies, and the large number of PV modules disposed of at the end of their lifecycles. This book discusses the reliability and environmental aspects of PV modules.

Photovoltaic Modules

Download Photovoltaic Modules PDF Online Free

Author : Karl-Anders Weiß
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110685558
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

Book Synopsis Photovoltaic Modules by : Karl-Anders Weiß

Download or read book Photovoltaic Modules written by Karl-Anders Weiß and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-06-08 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photovoltaic modules have developed into mass products sold in billions and applied all over the world enabling a renewable energy supply. Reliability and sustainability are key factors for the success of Photovoltaics in all climate zones. The second edition of this interdisciplinary book provides insight into relevant environmental aspects (climates), material and module testing equipment and approaches, service life prediction modelling and standardisation of wafer-based photovoltaic modules. The book also addresses recent research and developments on the sustainability assessment of photovoltaic modules including end of life measures and legislation.

Solar Module Packaging

Download Solar Module Packaging PDF Online Free

Author : Michelle Poliskie
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (22 download)

Book Synopsis Solar Module Packaging by : Michelle Poliskie

Download or read book Solar Module Packaging written by Michelle Poliskie and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While global demand for photovoltaic (PV) modules has increased approximately 45 percent per year over the past decade, PV modules must be durable and inexpensive to compete with traditional energy resources. Often overlooked as a means to improve solar technology, polymer packaging is not only the key to protecting fragile solar cells from environmental factors, but is also the critical path for increasing the power performance of a PV module Solar Module Packaging: Polymeric Requirements and Selection explores current and future opportunities in PV polymeric packaging, emphasizing how it can simultaneously reduce cost, increase weatherability, and improve a PV module's power. The book offers an insider's perspective on the manufacturing processes and needs of the solar industry and reveals opportunities for future material development and processing. A broad survey of the polymeric packaging of solar cells, the text covers various classifications of polymers, their material properties, and optimal processing conditions. Taking a practical approach to material selection, it emphasizes industrial requirements for material development, such as cost reduction, increased material durability, improved module performance, and ease of processing. Addressing cost and profitability, the author examines the economics behind polymeric packaging and how it influences the selection process used by solar companies. Suitable for nonspecialists in polymer science, the book provides a basic understanding of polymeric concepts, fundamental properties, and processing techniques commonly used in solar module packaging. It presents guidelines for using polymers in commercial PV modules as well as the tests required to establish confidence in the selection process.

Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Plastics Exposed to Outdoor Weathering

Download Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Plastics Exposed to Outdoor Weathering PDF Online Free

Author : Christopher C. White
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323497772
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

Book Synopsis Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Plastics Exposed to Outdoor Weathering by : Christopher C. White

Download or read book Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Plastics Exposed to Outdoor Weathering written by Christopher C. White and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2017-10-13 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Service Life Prediction of Polymers and Plastics Exposed to Outdoor Weathering discusses plastics and polymers and their unique applications, from sealants used in construction, to polymer composites used in planes. While these materials are important enablers for advanced technologies, exposure to weather changes the very properties of plastics that make them so useful. This book reviews current research needs and provides a consensus roadmap of the scientific barriers to validated predictive models for the response of polymers and plastics to outdoor exposure. Despite extensive efforts over the past 20-30 years, testing of polymeric materials in accelerated or natural weathering conditions and the interpretation of the weathering results still require substantial improvements. This book represents the state-of-the-art in the prediction techniques available and in development. Engineers and materials scientists working in this field will be able to use the content of this book to assess the strengths and challenges of a range of different methods and approaches. Enables engineers and scientists in a range of industries to more successfully predict the durability of polymers, paints and coatings when exposed to weather Provides the latest information to help determine the sustainability of polymeric materials Reviews the current state-of-the-art in this area and identifies research needs that are followed by more detailed discussions of specific polymers and applications

Polymeric Solar Cells

Download Polymeric Solar Cells PDF Online Free

Author : Frederik C. Krebs
Publisher : DEStech Publications, Inc
ISBN 13 : 1605950173
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (59 download)

Book Synopsis Polymeric Solar Cells by : Frederik C. Krebs

Download or read book Polymeric Solar Cells written by Frederik C. Krebs and published by DEStech Publications, Inc. This book was released on 2010 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Book offers a comprehensive treatment of nonhybrid polymeric solar cells from the basic chemistry of donor and acceptor materials through device design, processing and manufacture. Written by a team of Europe-based experts, the text shows the steps and strategies of successfully moving from the science of solar cells to commercial device production. Chapters focus on technologies that lead to increased efficiencies, longer usable life and lower costs. Highlighted are ways to fabricate solar cells from a range of polymers and develop them into marketable commodities. Special consideration is given to solar cells as intellectual property.

Polymeric Materials for Solar Thermal Applications

Download Polymeric Materials for Solar Thermal Applications PDF Online Free

Author : Michael Köhl
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 : 9783527659609
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (596 download)

Book Synopsis Polymeric Materials for Solar Thermal Applications by : Michael Köhl

Download or read book Polymeric Materials for Solar Thermal Applications written by Michael Köhl and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the gap between basic science and technological applications, this is the first book devoted to polymers for solar thermal applications. Clearly divided into three major parts, the contributions are written by experts on solar thermal applications and polymer scientists alike. The first part explains the fundamentals of solar thermal energy especially for representatives of the plastics industry and researchers. Part two then goes on to provide introductory information on polymeric materials and processing for solar thermal experts. The third part combines both of these fields, discussing the potential of polymeric materials in solar thermal applications, as well as demands on durability, design and building integration. With its emphasis on applications, this monograph is relevant for researchers at universities and developers in commercial labs.

Polymer Photovoltaics

Download Polymer Photovoltaics PDF Online Free

Author : Fei Huang
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849739870
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

Book Synopsis Polymer Photovoltaics by : Fei Huang

Download or read book Polymer Photovoltaics written by Fei Huang and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2015-09-10 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An international perspective on the latest research in polymer solar cell technology.