Division by Zero Calculus—History and Development

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Publisher : Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA
ISBN 13 : 1649972253
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (499 download)

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Book Synopsis Division by Zero Calculus—History and Development by : Saburou Saitoh

Download or read book Division by Zero Calculus—History and Development written by Saburou Saitoh and published by Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is based on the record of how I have been discovering and pioneering a new world by breaking the first of the Ten Commandments of Mathematics, which has been 2300 years since Aristotle and must not be divided by zero. I am involved in the basic issues of humankind involved in mathematical physics, philosophy, and worldview. What is eternity and what is infinity? What is the significance of human existence?

Introduction to the Division by Zero Calculus

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Publisher : Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA
ISBN 13 : 1649970897
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (499 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Division by Zero Calculus by : SABUROU SAITOH

Download or read book Introduction to the Division by Zero Calculus written by SABUROU SAITOH and published by Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA. This book was released on 2021-02-04 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The common sense on the division by zero with the long and mysterious history is wrong and our basic idea on the space around the point at infinity is also wrong since Euclid. On the gradient or on differential coefficients we have a great missing since tan(π/2) = 0. Our mathematics is also wrong in elementary mathematics on the division by zero. In this book in a new and definite sense, we will show and give various applications of the division by zero 0/0 = 1/0 = z/0 = 0. In particular, we will introduce several fundamental concepts in calculus, Euclidean geometry, analytic geometry, complex analysis and differential equations. We will see new properties on the Laurent expansion, singularity, derivative, extension of solutions of differential equations beyond analytical and isolated singularities, and reduction problems of differential equations. On Euclidean geometry and analytic geometry, we will find new fields by the concept of the division by zero. We will collect many concrete properties in mathematical sciences from the viewpoint of the division by zero. We will know that the division by zero is our elementary and fundamental mathematics.

The History of the Calculus and Its Conceptual Development

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486175383
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of the Calculus and Its Conceptual Development by : Carl B. Boyer

Download or read book The History of the Calculus and Its Conceptual Development written by Carl B. Boyer and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-10-09 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluent description of the development of both the integral and differential calculus — its early beginnings in antiquity, medieval contributions, and a consideration of Newton and Leibniz.

The Origin and Significance of Zero

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004691561
Total Pages : 787 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origin and Significance of Zero by :

Download or read book The Origin and Significance of Zero written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2024-03-11 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zero has been axial in human development, but the origin and discovery of zero has never been satisfactorily addressed by a comprehensive, systematic and above all interdisciplinary research program. In this volume, over 40 international scholars explore zero under four broad themes: history; religion, philosophy & linguistics; arts; and mathematics & the sciences. Some propose that the invention/discovery of zero may have been facilitated by the prior evolution of a sophisticated concept of Nothingness or Emptiness (as it is understood in non-European traditions); and conversely, inhibited by the absence of, or aversion to, such a concept of Nothingness in the West. But not all scholars agree. Join the debate.

The Origins of Cauchy's Rigorous Calculus

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486143740
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origins of Cauchy's Rigorous Calculus by : Judith V. Grabiner

Download or read book The Origins of Cauchy's Rigorous Calculus written by Judith V. Grabiner and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-11 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text examines the reinterpretation of calculus by Augustin-Louis Cauchy and his peers in the 19th century. These intellectuals created a collection of well-defined theorems about limits, continuity, series, derivatives, and integrals. 1981 edition.

Algebra, with Arithmetic and Mensuration, from the Sanscrit of Brahmegupta and Bhascara

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.+/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebra, with Arithmetic and Mensuration, from the Sanscrit of Brahmegupta and Bhascara by : Brahmagupta

Download or read book Algebra, with Arithmetic and Mensuration, from the Sanscrit of Brahmegupta and Bhascara written by Brahmagupta and published by . This book was released on 1817 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Tour of the Calculus

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Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 030778973X
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis A Tour of the Calculus by : David Berlinski

Download or read book A Tour of the Calculus written by David Berlinski and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2011-04-27 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Were it not for the calculus, mathematicians would have no way to describe the acceleration of a motorcycle or the effect of gravity on thrown balls and distant planets, or to prove that a man could cross a room and eventually touch the opposite wall. Just how calculus makes these things possible and in doing so finds a correspondence between real numbers and the real world is the subject of this dazzling book by a writer of extraordinary clarity and stylistic brio. Even as he initiates us into the mysteries of real numbers, functions, and limits, Berlinski explores the furthest implications of his subject, revealing how the calculus reconciles the precision of numbers with the fluidity of the changing universe. "An odd and tantalizing book by a writer who takes immense pleasure in this great mathematical tool, and tries to create it in others."--New York Times Book Review

The Book of Nothing

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Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0307554813
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis The Book of Nothing by : John D. Barrow

Download or read book The Book of Nothing written by John D. Barrow and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2009-05-20 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What conceptual blind spot kept the ancient Greeks (unlike the Indians and Maya) from developing a concept of zero? Why did St. Augustine equate nothingness with the Devil? What tortuous means did 17th-century scientists employ in their attempts to create a vacuum? And why do contemporary quantum physicists believe that the void is actually seething with subatomic activity? You’ll find the answers in this dizzyingly erudite and elegantly explained book by the English cosmologist John D. Barrow. Ranging through mathematics, theology, philosophy, literature, particle physics, and cosmology, The Book of Nothing explores the enduring hold that vacuity has exercised on the human imagination. Combining high-wire speculation with a wealth of reference that takes in Freddy Mercury and Shakespeare alongside Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein, and Stephen Hawking, the result is a fascinating excursion to the vanishing point of our knowledge.

Teaching and Learning of Calculus

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319329758
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Teaching and Learning of Calculus by : David Bressoud

Download or read book Teaching and Learning of Calculus written by David Bressoud and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-14 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This survey focuses on the main trends in the field of calculus education. Despite their variety, the findings reveal a cornerstone issue that is strongly linked to the formalism of calculus concepts and to the difficulties it generates in the learning and teaching process. As a complement to the main text, an extended bibliography with some of the most important references on this topic is included. Since the diversity of the research in the field makes it difficult to produce an exhaustive state-of-the-art summary, the authors discuss recent developments that go beyond this survey and put forward new research questions.

What is Mathematics?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780195105193
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis What is Mathematics? by : Richard Courant

Download or read book What is Mathematics? written by Richard Courant and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The teaching and learning of mathematics has degenerated into the realm of rote memorization, the outcome of which leads to satisfactory formal ability but not real understanding or greater intellectual independence. The new edition of this classic work seeks to address this problem. Its goal is to put the meaning back into mathematics. "Lucid . . . easily understandable".--Albert Einstein. 301 linecuts.

Euler's Gem

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691191999
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Euler's Gem by : David S. Richeson

Download or read book Euler's Gem written by David S. Richeson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-07-23 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How a simple equation reshaped mathematics Leonhard Euler’s polyhedron formula describes the structure of many objects—from soccer balls and gemstones to Buckminster Fuller’s buildings and giant all-carbon molecules. Yet Euler’s theorem is so simple it can be explained to a child. From ancient Greek geometry to today’s cutting-edge research, Euler’s Gem celebrates the discovery of Euler’s beloved polyhedron formula and its far-reaching impact on topology, the study of shapes. Using wonderful examples and numerous illustrations, David Richeson presents this mathematical idea’s many elegant and unexpected applications, such as showing why there is always some windless spot on earth, how to measure the acreage of a tree farm by counting trees, and how many crayons are needed to color any map. Filled with a who’s who of brilliant mathematicians who questioned, refined, and contributed to a remarkable theorem’s development, Euler’s Gem will fascinate every mathematics enthusiast. This paperback edition contains a new preface by the author.

The Nothing that is

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195128427
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nothing that is by :

Download or read book The Nothing that is written by and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2000 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the tradition of "Longitude, " a small and engagingly written book on the history and meaning of zero--a "tour de force" of science history that takes us through the hollow circle that leads to infinity. 32 illustrations.

A Book of Abstract Algebra

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486474178
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis A Book of Abstract Algebra by : Charles C Pinter

Download or read book A Book of Abstract Algebra written by Charles C Pinter and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2010-01-14 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accessible but rigorous, this outstanding text encompasses all of the topics covered by a typical course in elementary abstract algebra. Its easy-to-read treatment offers an intuitive approach, featuring informal discussions followed by thematically arranged exercises. This second edition features additional exercises to improve student familiarity with applications. 1990 edition.

Mathematics and Computation

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691189137
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Computation by : Avi Wigderson

Download or read book Mathematics and Computation written by Avi Wigderson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the winner of the Turing Award and the Abel Prize, an introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

An Invitation to Mathematical Physics and Its History

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030537595
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis An Invitation to Mathematical Physics and Its History by : Jont Allen

Download or read book An Invitation to Mathematical Physics and Its History written by Jont Allen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-22 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This state of the art book takes an applications based approach to teaching mathematics to engineering and applied sciences students. The book lays emphasis on associating mathematical concepts with their physical counterparts, training students of engineering in mathematics to help them learn how things work. The book covers the concepts of number systems, algebra equations and calculus through discussions on mathematics and physics, discussing their intertwined history in a chronological order. The book includes examples, homework problems, and exercises. This book can be used to teach a first course in engineering mathematics or as a refresher on basic mathematical physics. Besides serving as core textbook, this book will also appeal to undergraduate students with cross-disciplinary interests as a supplementary text or reader.

Non-standard Analysis

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400884225
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-standard Analysis by : Abraham Robinson

Download or read book Non-standard Analysis written by Abraham Robinson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-08-11 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considered by many to be Abraham Robinson's magnum opus, this book offers an explanation of the development and applications of non-standard analysis by the mathematician who founded the subject. Non-standard analysis grew out of Robinson's attempt to resolve the contradictions posed by infinitesimals within calculus. He introduced this new subject in a seminar at Princeton in 1960, and it remains as controversial today as it was then. This paperback reprint of the 1974 revised edition is indispensable reading for anyone interested in non-standard analysis. It treats in rich detail many areas of application, including topology, functions of a real variable, functions of a complex variable, and normed linear spaces, together with problems of boundary layer flow of viscous fluids and rederivations of Saint-Venant's hypothesis concerning the distribution of stresses in an elastic body.

e: The Story of a Number

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400832349
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis e: The Story of a Number by : Eli Maor

Download or read book e: The Story of a Number written by Eli Maor and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-12 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interest earned on a bank account, the arrangement of seeds in a sunflower, and the shape of the Gateway Arch in St. Louis are all intimately connected with the mysterious number e. In this informal and engaging history, Eli Maor portrays the curious characters and the elegant mathematics that lie behind the number. Designed for a reader with only a modest mathematical background, this biography brings out the central importance of e to mathematics and illuminates a golden era in the age of science.