Disease And Disability In Medieval And Early Modern Art And Literature

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Disease and Disability in Medieval and Early Modern Art and Literature

Author : Rinaldo Fernando Canalis
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9782503588704
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (887 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease and Disability in Medieval and Early Modern Art and Literature by : Rinaldo Fernando Canalis

Download or read book Disease and Disability in Medieval and Early Modern Art and Literature written by Rinaldo Fernando Canalis and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2021 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Humanity has always shown a keen interest in the pathological, ranging from a morbid fascination with 'monsters' and deformities to a genuine compassion for the ill and suffering. Medieval and early modern people were no exception, expressing their emotional response to disease in both literary works and, to a somewhat lesser extent, in the plastic arts. Consequently, it becomes necessary to ask what motivated writers and artists to choose an illness or a disability and its physical and social consequences as subjects of aesthetic or intellectual expression. Were these works the result of an intrusion in their intent to faithfully reproduce nature, or do they reflect an intentional contrast against the pre-modern portrayal of spiritual ideals and, later, through the influence of the classics, the rediscovered importance and beauty of the human body? The essays contained in this volume address these questions, albeit not always directly but, rather, through an analysis of the societal reactions to the threats and challenges that essentially unopposed disease and physical impairment presented. They cover a wide range of responses, variable, of course, according to the period under scrutiny, its technological moment, and the usually fruitless attempts at treatment.

Monstrosity, Disability, and the Posthuman in the Medieval and Early Modern World

Author : Richard H. Godden
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030254585
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Monstrosity, Disability, and the Posthuman in the Medieval and Early Modern World by : Richard H. Godden

Download or read book Monstrosity, Disability, and the Posthuman in the Medieval and Early Modern World written by Richard H. Godden and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection examines the intersection of the discourses of “disability” and “monstrosity” in a timely and necessary intervention in the scholarly fields of Disability Studies and Monster Studies. Analyzing Medieval and Early Modern art and literature replete with images of non-normative bodies, these essays consider the pernicious history of defining people with distinctly non-normative bodies or non-normative cognition as monsters. In many cases throughout Western history, a figure marked by what Rosemarie Garland-Thomson has termed “the extraordinary body” is labeled a “monster.” This volume explores the origins of this conflation, examines the problems and possibilities inherent in it, and casts both disability and monstrosity in light of emergent, empowering discourses of posthumanism.

Death and Disease in the Medieval and Early Modern World

Author : Lori Jones
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1914049098
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Death and Disease in the Medieval and Early Modern World by : Lori Jones

Download or read book Death and Disease in the Medieval and Early Modern World written by Lori Jones and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2022-11-22 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Juxtaposing and interlacing similarities and differences across and beyond the pre-modern Mediterranean world, Christian, Islamic and Jewish healing traditions, the collection highlights and nuances some of the recent critical advances in scholarship on death and disease.

New Approaches to Disease, Disability and Medicine in Medieval Europe

Author : Erin Connelly
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1784918849
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (849 download)

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Book Synopsis New Approaches to Disease, Disability and Medicine in Medieval Europe by : Erin Connelly

Download or read book New Approaches to Disease, Disability and Medicine in Medieval Europe written by Erin Connelly and published by Archaeopress Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2018-09-30 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An interdisciplinary collection of papers focussing on infections, chronic illness, and the impact of infectious diseases on medieval society, with contributions by academics from a variety of disciplines and a diverse range of international institutions.

Disability in Medieval Europe

Author : Irina Metzler
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134217382
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis Disability in Medieval Europe by : Irina Metzler

Download or read book Disability in Medieval Europe written by Irina Metzler and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-06-07 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This impressive volume presents a thorough examination of all aspects of physical impairment and disability in medieval Europe. Examining a popular era that is of great interest to many historians and researchers, Irene Metzler presents a theoretical framework of disability and explores key areas such as: medieval theoretical concepts theology and natural philosophy notions of the physical body medical theory and practice. Bringing into play the modern day implications of medieval thought on the issue, this is a fascinating and informative addition to the research studies of medieval history, history of medicine and disability studies scholars the English-speaking world over.

Rhetorics of Bodily Disease and Health in Medieval and Early Modern England

Author : Jennifer C. Vaught
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131706321X
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhetorics of Bodily Disease and Health in Medieval and Early Modern England by : Jennifer C. Vaught

Download or read book Rhetorics of Bodily Disease and Health in Medieval and Early Modern England written by Jennifer C. Vaught and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Susan Sontag in Illness as Metaphor and AIDS and Its Metaphors points to the vital connection between metaphors and bodily illnesses, though her analyses deal mainly with modern literary works. This collection of essays examines the vast extent to which rhetorical figures related to sickness and health-metaphor, simile, pun, analogy, symbol, personification, allegory, oxymoron, and metonymy-inform medieval and early modern literature, religion, science, and medicine in England and its surrounding European context. In keeping with the critical trend over the past decade to foreground the matter of the body and the emotions, these essays track the development of sustained, nuanced rhetorics of bodily disease and health ” physical, emotional, and spiritual. The contributors to this collection approach their intriguing subjects from a wide range of timely, theoretical, and interdisciplinary perspectives, including the philosophy of language, semiotics, and linguistics; ecology; women's and gender studies; religion; and the history of medicine. The essays focus on works by Dante, Chaucer, Spenser, Shakespeare, Donne, and Milton among others; the genres of epic, lyric, satire, drama, and the sermon; and cultural history artifacts such as medieval anatomies, the arithmetic of plague bills of mortality, meteorology, and medical guides for healthy regimens.

Literature and Intellectual Disability in Early Modern England

Author : Alice Equestri
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000424995
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Literature and Intellectual Disability in Early Modern England by : Alice Equestri

Download or read book Literature and Intellectual Disability in Early Modern England written by Alice Equestri and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-30 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fools and clowns were widely popular characters employed in early modern drama, prose texts and poems mainly as laughter makers, or also as ludicrous metaphorical embodiments of human failures. Literature and Intellectual Disability in Early Modern England: Folly, Law and Medicine, 1500–1640 pays full attention to the intellectual difference of fools, rather than just their performativity: what does their total, partial, or even pretended ‘irrationality’ entail in terms of non-standard psychology or behaviour, and others’ perception of them? Is it possible to offer a close contextualised examination of the meaning of folly in literature as a disability? And how did real people having intellectual disabilities in the Renaissance period influence the representation and subjectivity of literary fools? Alice Equestri answers these and other questions by investigating the wide range of significant connections between the characters and Renaissance legal and medical knowledge as presented in legal records, dictionaries, handbooks, and texts of medicine, natural philosophy, and physiognomy. Furthermore, by bringing early modern folly in closer dialogue with the burgeoning fields of disability studies and disability theory, this study considers multiple sides of the argument in the historical disability experience: intellectual disability as a variation in the person and as a difference which both society and the individual construct or respond to. Early modern literary fools’ characterisation then emerges as stemming from either a realistic or also from a symbolical or rhetorical representation of intellectual disability.

Vulnus Amoris

Author : Gaia Gubbini
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110721732
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Vulnus Amoris by : Gaia Gubbini

Download or read book Vulnus Amoris written by Gaia Gubbini and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-12-31 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Disguising Disease in Italian Political and Visual Culture

Author : Sharon Hecker
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040121861
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Disguising Disease in Italian Political and Visual Culture by : Sharon Hecker

Download or read book Disguising Disease in Italian Political and Visual Culture written by Sharon Hecker and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-08-30 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although considered an isolated event, the Italian government’s initial resistant response to COVID-19 has deep historical roots. This is the first interdisciplinary book to critically examine the ongoing phenomenon of disguising contagious disease in Italy from Unification to the present. The book explores how governments, public opinion, social entities and cultural production have avoided or sublimated contagion during cholera, typhoid, syphilis, malaria, HIV and COVID-19 to impose narratives of the nation’s healthy body in Italy and its colonies. Examples range from a tuberculosis sanatorium in Capri that masked as a luxury hotel and hideaway for queer couples to an obscure but talented professor who found a new cure for syphilis; from denial of disease in governmental actions to sublimated representations in Italian art, literature and films such as Luchino Visconti’s cinematic adaptation of Thomas Mann’s Death in Venice to a sociological study of the need to include fragile figures based on the lessons of COVID-19. Intended for scholars, students and general readers interested in the history of medicine, political and cultural history, and Italian studies, this volume shows how contagious diseases clash with the official narrative of emerging modernized urban settings and challenge the desire for political and economic stability.

Tracing Private Conversations in Early Modern Europe

Author : Johannes Ljungberg
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031466306
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Tracing Private Conversations in Early Modern Europe by : Johannes Ljungberg

Download or read book Tracing Private Conversations in Early Modern Europe written by Johannes Ljungberg and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Medieval Disability Sourcebook

Author : Cameron Hunt McNabb
Publisher : punctum books
ISBN 13 : 1950192733
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Medieval Disability Sourcebook by : Cameron Hunt McNabb

Download or read book Medieval Disability Sourcebook written by Cameron Hunt McNabb and published by punctum books. This book was released on 2020 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of disability studies significantly contributes to contemporary discussions of the marginalization of and social justice for individuals with disabilities. However, what of disability in the past? The Medieval Disability Sourcebook: Western Europe explores what medieval texts have to say about disability, both in their own time and for the present. This interdisciplinary volume on medieval Europe combines historical records, medical texts, and religious accounts of saints' lives and miracles, as well as poetry, prose, drama, and manuscript images to demonstrate the varied and complicated attitudes medieval societies had about disability. Far from recording any monolithic understanding of disability in the Middle Ages, these contributions present a striking range of voices-to, from, and about those with disabilities-and such diversity only confirms how disability permeated (and permeates) every aspect of life. The Medieval Disability Sourcebook is designed for use inside the undergraduate or graduate classroom or by scholars interested in learning more about medieval Europe as it intersects with the field of disability studies. Most texts are presented in modern English, though some are preserved in Middle English and many are given in side-by-side translations for greater study. Each entry is prefaced with an academic introduction to disability within the text as well as a bibliography for further study. This sourcebook is the first in a proposed series focusing on disability in a wide range of premodern cultures, histories, and geographies.

Rethinking Medical Humanities

Author : Rinaldo F. Canalis
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110788594
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Medical Humanities by : Rinaldo F. Canalis

Download or read book Rethinking Medical Humanities written by Rinaldo F. Canalis and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-12-19 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medical Humanities may be broadly conceptualized as a discipline wherein medicine and its specialties intersect with those of the humanities and social sciences. As such it is a hybrid area of study where the impact of disease and healing science on culture is assessed and expressed in the particular language of the disciplines concerned with the human experience. However, as much as at first sight this definition appears to be clear, it does not reflect how the interaction of medicine with the humanities has evolved to become a separate field of study. In this publication we have explored, through the analysis of a group of selected multidisciplinary essays, the dynamics of this process. The essays predominantly address the interaction of literature, philosophy, art, art history, ethics, and education with medicine and its specialties from the classical period to the present. Particular attention has been given to the Medieval, Early Modern, and Enlightenment periods. To avoid a rigid compartmentalization of the book based on individual fields of study we opted for a fluid division into multidisciplinary sections, reflective of the complex interactions of the included works with medicine.

Difference and Disability in the Medieval Islamic World

Author : Kristina Richardson
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 074864508X
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Difference and Disability in the Medieval Islamic World by : Kristina Richardson

Download or read book Difference and Disability in the Medieval Islamic World written by Kristina Richardson and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-23 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medieval Arab notions of physical difference can feel singularly arresting for modern audiences. Did you know that blue eyes, baldness, bad breath and boils were all considered bodily 'blights', as were cross eyes, lameness and deafness? What assumptions about bodies influenced this particular vision of physical difference? How did blighted people view their own bodies? Through close analyses of anecdotes, personal letters, (auto)biographies, erotic poetry, non-binding legal opinions, diaristic chronicles and theological tracts, the cultural views and experiences of disability and difference in the medieval Islamic world are brought to life.

Mental Health, Spirituality, and Religion in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Age

Author : Albrecht Classen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110377853
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Health, Spirituality, and Religion in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Age by : Albrecht Classen

Download or read book Mental Health, Spirituality, and Religion in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Age written by Albrecht Classen and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-07-28 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume continues the critical exploration of fundamental issues in the medieval and early modern world, here concerning mental health, spirituality, melancholy, mystical visions, medicine, and well-being. The contributors, who originally had presented their research at a symposium at The University of Arizona in May 2013, explore a wide range of approaches and materials pertinent to these issues, taking us from the early Middle Ages to the eighteenth century, capping the volume with some reflections on the relevance of religion today. Lapidary sciences matter here as much as medical-psychological research, combined with literary and art-historical approaches. The premodern understanding of mental health is not taken as a miraculous panacea for modern problems, but the contributors suggest that medieval and early modern writers, scientists, and artists commanded a considerable amount of arcane, sometimes curious and speculative, knowledge that promises to be of value and relevance even for us today, once again. Modern palliative medicine finds, for instance, intriguing parallels in medieval word magic, and the mystical perspectives encapsulated highly productive alternative perceptions of the macrocosm and microcosm that promise to be insightful and important also for the post-modern world.

A history of disability in England

Author : Simon Jarrett
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
ISBN 13 : 1835536395
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis A history of disability in England by : Simon Jarrett

Download or read book A history of disability in England written by Simon Jarrett and published by Liverpool University Press. This book was released on 2023-12-01 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout history numerous individuals with disabilities have had to pit themselves against huge obstacles placed in their way because of the type of person they were born as, the type of person they became through accident, illness or circumstances, or the type of person they have been perceived as. This book tells the story of how disabled people have done this, how they have seen themselves, how they have been perceived and treated by others and how they have influenced society. People with disabilities have always been a part of English society and this concise thousand-year history ranges from the surprisingly integrated communities of the medieval and early modern periods to the institutionalisation of the 19th and 20th centuries. Sometimes the history of disability is described as a hidden history. This book argues that it is no such thing. The history of people with disabilities is often in front of our eyes, yet we frequently choose to ignore it, or simply do not see it. Accounts of daily life, events, art, literature, family histories and political debate have always featured people with disabilities who are there for all to see, but too often observers, particularly non-disabled observers, gaze straight past them.

Physiognomy at the Crossroad of Magic, Science, and the Arts

Author : Massimo Ciavolella
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3111240673
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiognomy at the Crossroad of Magic, Science, and the Arts by : Massimo Ciavolella

Download or read book Physiognomy at the Crossroad of Magic, Science, and the Arts written by Massimo Ciavolella and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-09-23 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays examine how the study of facial features or expressions as indicative of character or ethnicity, has evolved from the crossroad of magic, religion and primitive medicine to present-day cultural concern for wellness and beauty. In this context, the discoveries of cranio-facial neurophysiology and psychology and the practice of cosmetic and reconstructive surgery have a centuries-old relationship with physiognomy. As the study of outward appearances evolved from its classical roots and self-representations through 18th- and 19th-century adaptations in fiction and travelogues, it gradually became a scientific discipline. Along the way, physiognomy was associated with phrenology and craniology and promoted eugenic policies. Tainted with racial bigotry and biological determinism, it was trapped within questions of delinquency, monstrosity and posthumanism. Throughout its history, physiognomy played both positive and negative roles in the evolution of significant aspects of the socio-cultural order in the West that merit update and in-depth study. The contributions follow a chronological and intertwining sequence to encompass physiognomic expressions in art, literature, spirituality, science, philosophy and cultural studies.

Disability and Art History from Antiquity to the Twenty-First Century

Author : Ann Millett-Gallant
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000417468
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Disability and Art History from Antiquity to the Twenty-First Century by : Ann Millett-Gallant

Download or read book Disability and Art History from Antiquity to the Twenty-First Century written by Ann Millett-Gallant and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-03-14 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume analyzes representations of disability in art from antiquity to the twenty-first century, incorporating disability studies scholarship and art historical research and methodology. This book brings these two strands together to provide a comprehensive overview of the intersections between these two disciplines. Divided into four parts: Ancient History through the 17th Century: Gods, Dwarfs, and Warriors 17th-Century Spain to the American Civil War: Misfits, Wounded Bodies, and Medical Specimens Modernism, Metaphor and Corporeality Contemporary Art: Crips, Care, and Portraiture and comprised of 16 chapters focusing on Greek sculpture, ancient Chinese art, Early Italian Renaissance art, the Spanish Golden Age, nineteenth century art in France (Manet, Toulouse-Lautrec) and the US, and contemporary works, it contextualizes understandings of disability historically, as well as in terms of medicine, literature, and visual culture. This book is required reading for scholars and students of disability studies, art history, sociology, medical humanities and media arts.