Diffusive Spreading in Nature, Technology and Society

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031059468
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusive Spreading in Nature, Technology and Society by : Armin Bunde

Download or read book Diffusive Spreading in Nature, Technology and Society written by Armin Bunde and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-08 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do the movements of molecules and the migration of humans have in common? How does the functionality of our brain tissue resemble the flow of traffic in New York City? How can understanding the spread of ideas, rumors, and languages help us tackle the spread a pandemic? This book provides an illuminating look into these seemingly disparate topics by exploring and expertly communicating the fundamental laws that govern the spreading and diffusion of objects. A collection of leading scientists in disciplines as diverse as epidemiology, linguistics, mathematics, and physics discuss various spreading phenomena relevant to their own fields, revealing astonishing similarities and correlations between the objects of study—be they people, particles, or pandemics. This updated and expanded second edition of an award-winning book introduces timely coverage of a subject with the greatest societal impact in recent memory—the global fight against COVID-19. Winner of the 2019 Literature Prize of the German Chemical Industry Fund and brainchild of the international and long-running Diffusion Fundamentals conference series, this book targets an interdisciplinary readership, featuring an introductory chapter that sets the stage for the topics discussed throughout. Each chapter provides ample opportunity to whet the appetite of those readers seeking a more in-depth treatment, making the book also useful as supplementary reading in appropriate courses dealing with complex systems, mass transfer, and network theory.

Adventure Diffusion

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030046818
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Adventure Diffusion by : Gero Vogl

Download or read book Adventure Diffusion written by Gero Vogl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-09 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This easy-to read book looks at the many ways in which diffusion bears on processes that involve dispersion, starting from the Brownian motion of molecules, covering the invasion of exotic plants, migration of populations, epidemics, and extending to the spreading of languages and ideas. Recently, there has been a growing interest in understanding migrations, diffusion and spreading outside the “hard” natural sciences of physics and chemistry, for example the spreading of plants introduced as a result of globalization. Another fascinating story is that of human migration in the distant past, i.e. the immigration of our ancestors who brought agriculture from the Near East, or the fast spread of the Palaeo-Indians into the Americas after the end of the Ice Age. Likewise, the spread of languages in the past, and even more so the current spread and retreat of languages will be described here in terms of diffusion. By understanding these principles, there is hope that some of the less common languages that are threatened by globalization can be saved. Another important implication discussed by the author concerns the outbreak of epidemics; these may be mitigated if we understand their spreading mechanism. Last but not least the spreading of ideas and innovations, a process which changes the world sometimes faster than we wish, can also be usefully described in this picture.

Nanoporous Materials for Molecule Separation and Conversion

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128184884
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoporous Materials for Molecule Separation and Conversion by : Jian Liu

Download or read book Nanoporous Materials for Molecule Separation and Conversion written by Jian Liu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-07-04 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoporous Materials for Molecule Separation and Conversion cover the topic with sections on nanoporous material synthesis and characterization, nanoporous materials for molecule separation, and nanoporous materials for energy storage and renewable energy. Typical nanoporous materials including carbon, zeolite, silica and metal-organic frameworks and their applications in molecule separation and energy related applications are covered. In addition, the fundamentals of molecule adsorption and molecule transport in nanoporous materials are also included, providing readers with a stronger understanding of the principles and topics covered. This is an important reference for anyone exploring nanoporous materials, including researchers and postgraduate students in materials science and chemical engineering. In addition, it is ideal for industry professionals working on a wide range of applications for nanoporous materials. Outlines the fundamental principles of nanoporous materials design Explores the application of nanoporous materials in important areas such as molecule separation and energy storage Gives real-life examples of how nanoporous materials are used in a variety of industry sector

Transport of Fluids in Nanoporous Materials

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 303897529X
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport of Fluids in Nanoporous Materials by : Suresh K. Bhatia

Download or read book Transport of Fluids in Nanoporous Materials written by Suresh K. Bhatia and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Transport of Fluids in Nanoporous Materials" that was published in Processes

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Book Series, Vol. 34, 2020. An International Book Series in Information Science and Engineering. Special Issue: Social Neutrosophy in Latin America

Download Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Book Series, Vol. 34, 2020. An International Book Series in Information Science and Engineering. Special Issue: Social Neutrosophy in Latin America PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Book Series, Vol. 34, 2020. An International Book Series in Information Science and Engineering. Special Issue: Social Neutrosophy in Latin America by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Book Series, Vol. 34, 2020. An International Book Series in Information Science and Engineering. Special Issue: Social Neutrosophy in Latin America written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributors to current issue (listed in papers’ order): Noel Batista Hernández; C.V. Valenzuela Chicaiza; O.G. Arciniegas Paspuel; P.Y. Carrera Cuesta; D.R. Álvarez Hernández, C.E. Pozo Hernández; E.T. Mejía Álvarez; E.T. Villa Shagnay; S. Guerrón Enríquez; M.A. Tello Cadena; E.M. Pinos Medina; M. Jaramillo Burgos; F. Jara Vaca; R. Aguilar Berrezueta; E.M. Sandoval; B. Villalta Jadán; D. Palma Rivera; L.E. Valencia Cruzaty; M. Reyes Tomalá; C.M. Castillo Gallo, M.R. Velázquez; M.R. Mena Peralta; L. Ricardo Domínguez; D. Andrade Santamaría; X.Cangas Oña; M. Jaramillo Burgos; G.A. Calderón Vallejo; M. Orellana Cepeda; M.F. Galarza Villalba; M.S. Serrano Viteri; I. Ramos Castro; F. Vera Díaz; N.P. Lastra Calderón; D.L. Villarruel Delgado; D. Sandoval Malquín; E. Araujo Guerrón; A.R. Pupo Kairuz; D.V. Ponce Ruiz; F. Viteri Pita; F.S. Bustillo Mena; M.E. Narváez Jaramillo; M.A. Guerrero Ayala; D.A. Flores Jurado; O.M. Alonzo Pico; A.I. Utrera Velázquez; D.A. García Coello; E. Real Garlobo; C. Escobar Vinueza; R.C. Hernández Infante; M.E. Infante Miranda; F.R. Rivadeneira Enríquez; C.J. Galeano Páez; R.M. Montalvo Pantoja; K.A. Narváez Ortiz; S. Guaytarilla Salas; A.D. Rodríguez Lara; C.P. Rendón Tello; J. Almeida Blacio; R. Hurtado Guevara; L.G. Guallpa Zatán; H.J. Paillacho Chicaiza; J. Yaguar Mariño; M. Aguilar Carrión; D.A. Viteri Intriago; L. Álvarez Gómez; D. Ponce Ruiz; L.H. Carrión Hurtado; W.R. Salas Espín; M. Benalcázar Paladines; L. Moreira Rosales; L.K. Baque Villanueva; M.A. Mendoza; R. Salcedo; A.M. Izquierdo Morán; M.A. Checa Cabrera; B.J. Ipiales Chasiguano; A.L. Sandoval Pillajo; R. Díaz Vázquez; N.P. Becerra Arévalo; M.F. Calles Carrasco; John Luis Toasa Espinoza; M. Velasteguí Córdova; V.M. Parrales Carvajal; M.T. Macías Valverde; R. Aguas Pután; N. García Arias; N. Quevedo Arnaiz; S. Gavilánez Villamarín; M. Cleonares Borbor; M.F. Galarza Villalba; R. Aguas Pután; J. Mora Romero; J.E. Espìn Oviedo; L.J. Molina Chalacán; L.O. Albarracín Zambrano; E.J. Jalón Arias; A. Zúñiga Paredes; F. Smarandache; J. Estupiñán Ricardo; E. González Caballero; M.Y. Leyva Vázquez.

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 34, 2020. Special Issue: Social Neutrosophy in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 34, 2020. Special Issue: Social Neutrosophy in Latin America by : Florentin Smarandache

Download or read book Neutrosophic Sets and Systems, Vol. 34, 2020. Special Issue: Social Neutrosophy in Latin America written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrosophy as science has inclusive attributes that make possible to extract the contributions of neutral values in the analysis of data sets; it builds a unified field of logic for transdisciplinary studies that transcend the boundaries between natural and social sciences. Neutral philosophy seeks to solve the problems of indeterminacy that appear universally, to reform the current natural or social sciences, with an open methodology to promote innovation. The research products related in this special issue start from the premise that the difficulty is not the complexity of the social environment, but the instrumental obsolescence to observe, interpret and manage that complexity, there are bold approaches and proposals for valid solutions that come to enrich the universe of resolution through the use of neutral methods. In the last year, the use of tools related to neutrosophy and its application to the social sciences, modeling of social phenomena based on simulation agents, problems associated with health, psychology, education, environmental management and sustainability solutions and legal sciences has increased in the events organized by the Asociacion Latinoamericana de Ciencias Neutrosoficas (ALCN in Spanish). The methods of higher incidence are cognitive maps, neutral Iadovs, neutral Delphi, analytical hierarchy process methods, neutral statistics, neutral personality models, among the most significant. In this special issue, there is a predominance of research from Ecuadorian universities, demonstrating how neutrosophy and its methods are consolidated as instruments of analysis, inference and research validation.

Complex Spreading Phenomena in Social Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319773321
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Spreading Phenomena in Social Systems by : Sune Lehmann

Download or read book Complex Spreading Phenomena in Social Systems written by Sune Lehmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-21 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is about spreading of information and influence in complex networks. Although previously considered similar and modeled in parallel approaches, there is now experimental evidence that epidemic and social spreading work in subtly different ways. While previously explored through modeling, there is currently an explosion of work on revealing the mechanisms underlying complex contagion based on big data and data-driven approaches. This volume consists of four parts. Part 1 is an Introduction, providing an accessible summary of the state of the art. Part 2 provides an overview of the central theoretical developments in the field. Part 3 describes the empirical work on observing spreading processes in real-world networks. Finally, Part 4 goes into detail with recent and exciting new developments: dedicated studies designed to measure specific aspects of the spreading processes, often using randomized control trials to isolate the network effect from confounders, such as homophily. Each contribution is authored by leading experts in the field. This volume, though based on technical selections of the most important results on complex spreading, remains quite accessible to the newly interested. The main benefit to the reader is that the topics are carefully structured to take the novice to the level of expert on the topic of social spreading processes. This book will be of great importance to a wide field: from researchers in physics, computer science, and sociology to professionals in public policy and public health.

Sustainable Nanoscale Engineering

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128146826
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Nanoscale Engineering by : Gyorgy Szekely

Download or read book Sustainable Nanoscale Engineering written by Gyorgy Szekely and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-09-18 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Nanoscale Engineering: From Materials Design to Chemical Processing presents the latest on the design of nanoscale materials and their applications in sustainable chemical production processes. The newest achievements of materials science, in particular nanomaterials, opened new opportunities for chemical engineers to design more efficient, safe, compact and environmentally benign processes. These materials include metal-organic frameworks, graphene, membranes, imprinted polymers, polymers of intrinsic microporosity, nanoparticles, and nanofilms, to name a few. Topics discussed include gas separation, CO2 sequestration, continuous processes, waste valorization, catalytic processes, bioengineering, pharmaceutical manufacturing, supercritical CO2 technology, sustainable energy, molecular imprinting, graphene, nature inspired chemical engineering, desalination, and more. Describes new, efficient and environmentally accepted processes for nanomaterials design Includes a large array of materials, such as metal-organic frameworks, graphene, imprinted polymers, and more Explores the contribution of these materials in the development of sustainable chemical processes

Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443193657
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy by : William S. Price

Download or read book Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy written by William S. Price and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-07-26 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy, Volume 108, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters written by an international board of authors. Serves as the premier resource for learning new techniques and applications in NMR spectroscopy Provides a key reference for chemists and physicists using NMR spectroscopy to study the structure and dynamics of molecules Covers all aspects of molecular science, including MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

Green Connected Automated Transportation and Safety

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811654298
Total Pages : 841 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Connected Automated Transportation and Safety by : Wuhong Wang

Download or read book Green Connected Automated Transportation and Safety written by Wuhong Wang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-13 with total page 841 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings gather selected papers from the 11th International Conference on Green Intelligent Transportation Systems and Safety, held in Beijing, China on October 17-19, 2020. The book features cutting-edge studies on Green Intelligent Mobility Systems, the guiding motto being to achieve “green, intelligent, and safe transportation systems”. The contributions presented here can help promote the development of green mobility and intelligent transportation technologies to improve interconnectivity, resource sharing, flexibility and efficiency. Given its scope, the book will benefit researchers and engineers in the fields of Transportation Technology and Traffic Engineering, Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, Industrial and System Engineering, and Electrical Engineering alike. The readers will be able to find out the Advances in Green Intelligent Transportation System and Safety.

Innovating in the Open Lab

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110629976
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovating in the Open Lab by : Albrecht Fritzsche

Download or read book Innovating in the Open Lab written by Albrecht Fritzsche and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Open labs provide spaces for interaction across organizational boundaries. They create a huge potential to advance innovation processes. Making use of this potential, however, is not an easy task. It requires diligence, sophistication and perseverance from everyone involved in the implementation and the management of the lab. This book brings together contributions from leading experts in engineering, design, strategy, foresight and marketing research as well as policy makers and practitioners from an open lab. It explores from different perspectives how open labs can be used to facilitate innovation and what needs to be done to make the operation of an open lab successful. The topics addressed in the book include: interaction patterns and mediation in open labs, innovation technology, resource management, ecosystem and platform design, cultural translation, productivity, multi-channel communication, and more. The first part of the book is dedicated to the study of JOSEPHS®, an open lab in Germany. It gives insight in the practical challenges of running an open lab and its role in the local business ecosystem. The other parts of the book discuss the phenomenon of open labs in general and its significance in different contexts all around the world.

Data Science for Complex Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108844790
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Science for Complex Systems by : Anindya S. Chakrabarti

Download or read book Data Science for Complex Systems written by Anindya S. Chakrabarti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-04-30 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a guide to the analysis of complex systems through the lens of data science.

Agent-Based Modeling for Archaeology

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Publisher : SFI Press
ISBN 13 : 1947864386
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Agent-Based Modeling for Archaeology by : Iza Romanowska

Download or read book Agent-Based Modeling for Archaeology written by Iza Romanowska and published by SFI Press. This book was released on 2021-08-02 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To fully understand not only the past, but also the trajectories, of human societies, we need a more dynamic view of human social systems. Agent-based modeling (ABM), which can create fine-scale models of behavior over time and space, may reveal important, general patterns of human activity. Agent-Based Modeling for Archaeology is the first ABM textbook designed for researchers studying the human past. Appropriate for scholars from archaeology, the digital humanities, and other social sciences, this book offers novices and more experienced ABM researchers a modular approach to learning ABM and using it effectively. Readers will find the necessary background, discussion of modeling techniques and traps, references, and algorithms to use ABM in their own work. They will also find engaging examples of how other scholars have applied ABM, ranging from the study of the intercontinental migration pathways of early hominins, to the weather–crop–population cycles of the American Southwest, to the trade networks of Ancient Rome. This textbook provides the foundations needed to simulate the complexity of past human societies, offering researchers a richer understanding of the past—and likely future—of our species.

Diffusion Fundamentals

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Author :
Publisher : Leipziger Universitätsverlag
ISBN 13 : 9783865830739
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion Fundamentals by : Jörg Kärger

Download or read book Diffusion Fundamentals written by Jörg Kärger and published by Leipziger Universitätsverlag. This book was released on 2005 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, 2 Volumes

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352731024X
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, 2 Volumes by : Jörg Kärger

Download or read book Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, 2 Volumes written by Jörg Kärger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-29 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atoms and molecules in all states of matter are subject to continuous irregular movement. This process, referred to as diffusion, is among the most general and basic phenomena in nature and determines the performance of many technological processes. This book provides an introduction to the fascinating world of diffusion in microporous solids. Jointly written by three well-known researchers in this field, it presents a coherent treatise, rather than a compilation of separate review articles, covering the theoretical fundamentals, molecular modeling, experimental observation and technical applications. Based on the book Diffusion in Zeolites and other Microporous Solids, originally published in 1992, it illustrates the remarkable speed with which this field has developed since that time. Specific topics include: new families of nanoporous materials, micro-imaging and single-particle tracking, direct monitoring of transient profiles by interference microscopy, single-file diffusion and new approaches to molecular modeling.

Applied Panarchy

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Publisher : Island Press
ISBN 13 : 1642830909
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Panarchy by : Lance H. Gunderson

Download or read book Applied Panarchy written by Lance H. Gunderson and published by Island Press. This book was released on 2022-04-21 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After a decades-long economic slump, the city of Flint, Michigan, struggled to address chronic issues of toxic water supply, malnutrition, and food security gaps among its residents. A community-engaged research project proposed a resilience assessment that would use panarchy theory to move the city toward a more sustainable food system. Flint is one of many examples that demonstrates how panarchy theory is being applied to understand and influence change in complex human-natural systems. Applied Panarchy, the much-anticipated successor to Lance Gunderson and C.S. Holling’s seminal 2002 volume Panarchy, documents the extraordinary advances in interdisciplinary panarchy scholarship and applications over the past two decades. Panarchy theory has been applied to a broad range of fields, from economics to law to urban planning, changing the practice of environmental stewardship for the better in measurable, tangible ways. Panarchy describes the way systems—whether forests, electrical grids, agriculture, coastal surges, public health, or human economies and governance—are part of even larger systems that interact in unpredictable ways. Although humans desire resiliency and stability in our lives to help us understand the world and survive, nothing in nature is permanently stable. How can society anticipate and adjust to the changes we see around us? Where Panarchy proposed a framework to understand how these transformational cycles work and how we might influence them, Applied Panarchy takes the scholarship to the next level, demonstrating how these concepts have been modified and refined. The book shows how panarchy theory intersects with other disciplines, and how it directly influences natural resources management and environmental stewardship. Intended as a text for graduate courses in environmental sciences and related fields, Applied Panarchy picks up where Panarchy left off, inspiring new generations of scholars, researchers, and professionals to put its ideas to work in practical ways.

Python for Graph and Network Analysis

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319530046
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Python for Graph and Network Analysis by : Mohammed Zuhair Al-Taie

Download or read book Python for Graph and Network Analysis written by Mohammed Zuhair Al-Taie and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-20 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research monograph provides the means to learn the theory and practice of graph and network analysis using the Python programming language. The social network analysis techniques, included, will help readers to efficiently analyze social data from Twitter, Facebook, LiveJournal, GitHub and many others at three levels of depth: ego, group, and community. They will be able to analyse militant and revolutionary networks and candidate networks during elections. For instance, they will learn how the Ebola virus spread through communities. Practically, the book is suitable for courses on social network analysis in all disciplines that use social methodology. In the study of social networks, social network analysis makes an interesting interdisciplinary research area, where computer scientists and sociologists bring their competence to a level that will enable them to meet the challenges of this fast-developing field. Computer scientists have the knowledge to parse and process data while sociologists have the experience that is required for efficient data editing and interpretation. Social network analysis has successfully been applied in different fields such as health, cyber security, business, animal social networks, information retrieval, and communications.