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Dietary Fructose And Glucose The Multifacetted Aspects Of Their Metabolism And Implication For Human Health Vol 2
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Book Synopsis Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health (Vol. 2) by : Luc Tappy
Download or read book Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health (Vol. 2) written by Luc Tappy and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-08-15 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health" that was published in Nutrients
Book Synopsis Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health (Vol.1) by : Luc Tappy
Download or read book Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health (Vol.1) written by Luc Tappy and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-08-15 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health" that was published in Nutrients
Book Synopsis Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health (Vol. 1) by : Luc Tappy (Ed.)
Download or read book Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health (Vol. 1) written by Luc Tappy (Ed.) and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health (Vol. 2). by : Luc Tappy (Ed.)
Download or read book Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health (Vol. 2). written by Luc Tappy (Ed.) and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We welcome the submission of manuscripts, either describing original research, or reviewing scientific literature. Manuscripts should focus on well-defined topics, not previously reported extensively in the literature, such as (without being limited to): functional aspects of fructose and glucose metabolism health effects of chronic fructose and glucose consumption molecular and mechanistic insights of hexoses-induced metabolic adaptations sugars, sweet taste receptors and brain responses intervention studies in humansPapers covering species comparisons of nutrition/metabolism or evolutionary perspectives, or effects of fructose and glucose in specific physiological conditions (physical activity, pregnancy, growth, etc.) or special tissues (testis, placenta) are welcome.
Book Synopsis Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health by : Luc Tappy
Download or read book Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health written by Luc Tappy and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dietary Fructose and Glucose: The Multifacetted Aspects of Their Metabolism and Implication for Human Health.
Book Synopsis Metabolic Effects Of Dietary Fructose by : Sheldon Reiser
Download or read book Metabolic Effects Of Dietary Fructose written by Sheldon Reiser and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is hoped that the material presented in this book will provide the reader with a detailed description of the published research pertaining to the metabolic effects of dietary fructose, will define future research needs, and will stimulate interest in further research aimed at evaluating the advisability of the intake of fructose by humans.
Book Synopsis Fructose, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Sucrose and Health by : James M. Rippe
Download or read book Fructose, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Sucrose and Health written by James M. Rippe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-02-21 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The metabolic and health effects of both nutritive and non-nutritive sweeteners are controversial, and subjects of intense scientific debate. These potential effects span not only important scientific questions, but are also of great interest to media, the public and potentially even regulatory bodies. Fructose, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Sucrose and Health serves as a critical resource for practice-oriented physicians, integrative healthcare practitioners, academicians involved in the education of graduate students and post-doctoral fellows, and medical students, interns and residents, allied health professionals and nutrition researchers, registered dietitians and public health professions who are actively involved in providing data-driven recommendations on the role of sucrose, HFCS, glucose, fructose and non-nutritive sweeteners in the health of their students, patients and clients. Comprehensive chapters discuss the effects of both nutritive and non-nutritive sweeteners on appetite and food consumption as well as the physiologic and neurologic responses to sweetness. Chapter authors are world class, practice and research oriented nutrition authorities, who provide practical, data-driven resources based upon the totality of the evidence to help the reader understand the basics of fructose, high fructose corn syrup and sucrose biochemistry and examine the consequences of acute and chronic consumption of these sweeteners in the diets of young children through to adolescence and adulthood. Fructose, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Sucrose and Health fills a much needed gap in the literature and will serve the reader as the most authoritative resource in the field to date.
Download or read book Sugar Intake written by Ian James Martins and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-09-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rates of diabetes are increasing worldwide with cases spreading to various regions of both developing and developed countries, increasing the risk of various organ diseases. Nutritional interventions such as low-calorie, low-sugar diets have now become critical for combatting the disease. Written by experts from around the globe, this book examines the risks and benefits of sugar intake and the critical role of functional foods in treating diabetes. The chapters provide information to control sugar intake and to prevent the induction of organ disease in diabetic individuals.
Book Synopsis Dietary Sugar, Salt and Fat in Human Health by : Harry G. Preuss
Download or read book Dietary Sugar, Salt and Fat in Human Health written by Harry G. Preuss and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-03-06 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Divided into four main sections, Dietary Sugar, Salt and Fat in Human Health explores the biochemical, pharmacological and medicinal aspects related to the overindulgence of dietary salt, sugar, and fat, along with possible remedies. Beginning with a general overview, the text outlines aspects associated with advancing age and human physiology, such as different aspects of insulin resistance, the advancing age phenomenon, central fat accumulation and metabolic perturbations and the role of the modern Western diet and the influence of dietary sugar, salt, and fat, with particular focus on their relation to multiple biochemical pathophysiological pathways. The second section of the book focuses on the roles of dietary sugars and their correlation with the chronic disease epidemic, with an emphasis on carbohydrate metabolism and its biochemistry, GI absorption, the glycemic index and the influence of fructose. The historical background of dietary sugars is discussed alongside Atkin's hypothesis, and an overview of the correlation between dietary fibre and the glycemic index, including a chapter on sugar addiction. Section three contains an exhaustive review of the influence of dietary salt and its diverse mechanistic aspects, including salt-sensitive hypertension, contribution of two steroid receptor pathways, vascular NO, intrarenal RAAS system and angiotensin. The fourth section highlights the biochemistry of dietary saturated, polyunsaturated and trans fat and its influence on human health and various diseases, and further explores NAFLD and gender specific problems. Chapters in this section also investigate the benefits of the Mediterranean diet as well as myths related to cholesterol. Collected and carefully organized for researchers in nutrition, physiology, epidemiology, or sensory science, this book will also benefit general practitioners, surgeons, nurses, health professionals and practitioners, and students studying the role of diet in cardiometabolic disorders and disease. - Demonstrates how a healthy lifestyle impacts lifespan - Provides a general overview and outlines aspects associated with advancing age and human physiology - Focuses on the roles of dietary sugars and their correlation with the chronic disease epidemic - Contains an exhaustive review of the influence of dietary salt and its diverse mechanistic aspects - Highlights the biochemistry of dietary saturated, polyunsaturated and trans fat and its influence on human health and various diseases
Book Synopsis Dietary Sugars in Health and Disease by : K. K. Kimura
Download or read book Dietary Sugars in Health and Disease written by K. K. Kimura and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Recently, the utilization of fructose in food manufacturing, particularly in high-fructose corn syrups used in beverages and liquid sweeteners, has dramatically increased. A review of the health aspects of fructose in a technical report for the FDA Bureau of Foods concludes that no deleterious biochemical consequences result from the use of fructose as a food additive in healthy individuals free of specific carbohydrate intolerances. A 2 year oral feeding study in Finland confirmed the safety of ingesting fructose as part of carbohydrate intake; fructose was well tolerated in the diets of these subjects. Caries incidence was reduced by 25% as compared to controls consuming sucrose. However, no clinical value in substituting fructose for glucose has been demonstrated in diabetics given fructose orally or parenterally, although fructose is more slowly absorbed from the intestinal tract. The chemistry, industrial and therapeutic uses, and metabolism of fructose are discussed. Fructose intolerance is also described.
Book Synopsis Health Implications of Excess Fructose Consumption and Increased Risk for Offspring Diseases by : Zeenat A. Asghar
Download or read book Health Implications of Excess Fructose Consumption and Increased Risk for Offspring Diseases written by Zeenat A. Asghar and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intake of fructose in the form of sucrose and high-fructose corn syrup has risen dramatically over the past few decades and been implicated in development of metabolic syndrome, which includes obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension and impaired glucose homeostasis. Unlike glucose, fructose metabolism preferentially drives the production of triglycerides and uric acid. Although uric acid is a normal by product of purine metabolism, fructose induced hyperuricemia has been linked to insulin resistance, elevated serum triglycerides and increased risk of type 2 diabetes by leading to cellular inflammation and oxidative damage. There is a growing incidence of metabolic diseases in reproductive age women and is associated with increased obstetric complications such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and intrauterine growth restriction which predisposes the offspring to obesity and cardiometabolic diseases in adulthood. Excess fructose consumption may confer metabolic risks for both women and their offspring and is likely mediated by impairing function of the placenta, the transitory organ that mediates exchange of nutrients and wastes between the mother and fetus. However, the mechanism by which consumption of a high-fructose diet impairs placental function and the in utero milieu is unknown. Here, we assessed the impact of a maternal high-fructose diet on the fetal-placental unit in mice in the absence of metabolic syndrome or hyperuricemia and determined the association between maternal serum fructose and placental uric acid levels in humans. We found that in mice excess maternal fructose consumption leads to placental inefficiency, fetal growth restriction as well as elevated fetal serum glucose and triglycerides. In the placenta, the fructose metabolic pathway leading to de novo production of uric acid was upregulated leading to significant accumulation of uric acid. Treatment of high-fructose-fed mothers with allopurinol to inhibit uric production reduced placental uric acid levels, prevented placental inefficiency, and improved fetal weights and serum triglycerides. Moreover, in 18 women delivering at term, maternal serum fructose levels significantly correlated with placental uric acid levels. These findings suggest that in mice, excess maternal fructose consumption impairs placental function via a uric acid-dependent mechanism, and similar effects may occur in humans. The negative consequences of fructose consumption on metabolic health are still debated. We found that while acute exposure to fructose increases insulin secretion in isolated mouse islets and may be beneficial to glucose homeostasis, chronic consumption leads to impaired glucose tolerance. Importantly, we report that fructose has detrimental effects on pancreatic islet function as fructose-fed mice exhibited defects in both insulin and glucagon secretion contributing to hyperglycemia. Fructose consumption in humans may precipitate similar defects before the onset of full-blown metabolic syndrome. Thus consumption of fructose in non-naturally occurring forms should be limited, particularly during pregnancy.
Book Synopsis Dietary Intake and Type 2 Diabetes by : Omorogieva Ojo
Download or read book Dietary Intake and Type 2 Diabetes written by Omorogieva Ojo and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-12-05 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The prevalence of diabetes is on the increase in the UK and worldwide, partly due to changes in lifestyle which predispose individuals to overweight and obesity. It is estimated that about 90% of the currently diagnosed adults have type 2 diabetes, and based on the World Health Organisation (WHO) report, about 422 million adults were living with diabetes in 2014 compared with 108 million in 1980; this condition caused about 1.5 million deaths in 2012. In the United States of America, it is estimated that about 30.3 million adults are living with diabetes, with a further 1.5 million new diabetes cases diagnosed every year, representing an increasing prevalence of this condition. Diabetes represents a major public health challenge, despite advances in technology and the pharmaceutical industry. These problems may be in the form of acute or long-term complications. Therefore, in order to attenuate the problems of diabetes, management strategies usually include lifestyle changes such as increased physical activity and dietary interventions. Studies which evaluate the role of nutrition in the management of type 2 diabetes often involve human and animal models as these approaches enable us to have a broader and more in-depth understanding of the condition. In some cases, diabetes may co-exist with other conditions, such as stroke, and these may present unique challenges with regard to nutritional interventions. This Special Issue aims to evaluate the risk factors associated with type 2 diabetes and the role of the diet in the management of people with this condition. This evidence is drawn from both human and animal studies.
Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Insulin Action by : Alan R. Saltiel
Download or read book Mechanisms of Insulin Action written by Alan R. Saltiel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-06-27 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than 18 million people in the United States have diabetes mellitus, and about 90% of these have the type 2 form of the disease. This book attempts to dissect the complexity of the molecular mechanisms of insulin action with a special emphasis on those features of the system that are subject to alteration in type 2 diabetes and other insulin resistant states. It explores insulin action at the most basic levels, through complex systems.
Book Synopsis Obesity, Fatty Liver and Liver Cancer by : Jun Yu
Download or read book Obesity, Fatty Liver and Liver Cancer written by Jun Yu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-28 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers a state-of-the-art illustration of recent discoveries concerning obesity-related fatty liver diseases and liver cancer. The contents are extensive and comprehensive. It brings important topics in the field all together under one umbrella, from epidemiology and etiology, molecular pathogenesis, cellular biology, epigenetics, immunology, microbiology, animal models to therapeutic approaches and treatments. All the book contributors are leading experts in the field. It will appeal to researchers, clinicians and graduate students in obesity, fatty liver diseases, GI/Liver cancer field. It may also yield benefits for pharmaceutical companies with regard to drug discovery.
Download or read book The Potato Crop written by Hugo Campos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-03 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book provides a fresh, updated and science-based perspective on the current status and prospects of the diverse array of topics related to the potato, and was written by distinguished scientists with hands-on global experience in research aspects related to potato. The potato is the third most important global food crop in terms of consumption. Being the only vegetatively propagated species among the world’s main five staple crops creates both issues and opportunities for the potato: on the one hand, this constrains the speed of its geographic expansion and its options for international commercialization and distribution when compared with commodity crops such as maize, wheat or rice. On the other, it provides an effective insulation against speculation and unforeseen spikes in commodity prices, since the potato does not represent a good traded on global markets. These two factors highlight the underappreciated and underrated role of the potato as a dependable nutrition security crop, one that can mitigate turmoil in world food supply and demand and political instability in some developing countries. Increasingly, the global role of the potato has expanded from a profitable crop in developing countries to a crop providing income and nutrition security in developing ones. This book will appeal to academics and students of crop sciences, but also policy makers and other stakeholders involved in the potato and its contribution to humankind’s food security.
Book Synopsis Evolving Human Nutrition by : Stanley J. Ulijaszek
Download or read book Evolving Human Nutrition written by Stanley J. Ulijaszek and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-10-18 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploration of changing human nutrition from evolutionary and social perspectives and its influence on health and disease, past and present.
Book Synopsis Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics by : Raffaele De Caterina
Download or read book Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics written by Raffaele De Caterina and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-09-22 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics: Fundamentals for Individualized Nutrition is the most comprehensive foundational text on the complex topics of nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics. Edited by three leaders in the field with contributions from the most well-cited researchers conducting groundbreaking research in the field, the book covers how the genetic makeup influences the response to foods and nutrients and how nutrients affect gene expression. Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics: Fundamentals for Individualized Nutrition is broken into four parts providing a valuable overview of genetics, nutrigenetics, and nutrigenomics, and a conclusion that helps to translate research into practice. With an overview of the background, evidence, challenges, and opportunities in the field, readers will come away with a strong understanding of how this new science is the frontier of medical nutrition. Principles of Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics: Fundamentals for Individualized Nutrition is a valuable reference for students and researchers studying nutrition, genetics, medicine, and related fields. - Uniquely foundational, comprehensive, and systematic approach with full evidence-based coverage of established and emerging topics in nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics - Includes a valuable guide to ethics for genetic testing for nutritional advice - Chapters include definitions, methods, summaries, figures, and tables to help students, researchers, and faculty grasp key concepts - Companion website includes slide decks, images, questions, and other teaching and learning aids designed to facilitate communication and comprehension of the content presented in the book
