Mitochondrial Replacement Techniques

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309388708
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Replacement Techniques by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Mitochondrial Replacement Techniques written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-04-17 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mitochondrial replacement techniques (MRTs) are designed to prevent the transmission of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) diseases from mother to child. While MRTs, if effective, could satisfy a desire of women seeking to have a genetically related child without the risk of passing on mtDNA disease, the technique raises significant ethical and social issues. It would create offspring who have genetic material from two women, something never sanctioned in humans, and would create mitochondrial changes that could be heritable (in female offspring), and therefore passed on in perpetuity. The manipulation would be performed on eggs or embryos, would affect every cell of the resulting individual, and once carried out this genetic manipulation is not reversible. Mitochondrial Replacement Techniques considers the implications of manipulating mitochondrial content both in children born to women as a result of participating in these studies and in descendants of any female offspring. This study examines the ethical and social issues related to MRTs, outlines principles that would provide a framework and foundation for oversight of MRTs, and develops recommendations to inform the Food and Drug Administration's consideration of investigational new drug applications.

The Tree of Life

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674021839
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis The Tree of Life by : Guillaume Lecointre

Download or read book The Tree of Life written by Guillaume Lecointre and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Did you know that you are more closely related to a mushroom than to a daisy? That dinosaurs are still among us? That the terms "fish" and "invertebrates" do not indicate scientific groupings? All this is the result of major changes in classification. This book diagrams the tree of life according to the most recent methods of this system.

Vulnerability to Psychosis

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9781032927640
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Vulnerability to Psychosis by : Paolo Fusar-Poli

Download or read book Vulnerability to Psychosis written by Paolo Fusar-Poli and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2024-10-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early clinical intervention in psychosis is now a major objective of mental health services and the development of specialist intervention services has greatly facilitated research on the early phases of this disorder. In this book, contributors provide a review of the neurobiological research in people at high risk of psychosis, focusing on the transition from being at a high risk state to their first episode. Contributors consider unaffected family members and twin studies as well as the individual's data before and after the onset of the illness. The environmental factors that contribute to a psychotic episode are also examined. Vulnerability to Psychosis presents neurobiological findings in the context of what is now known about the psychopathology and cognitive impairments that are evident in people at high risk of psychosis. It will be essential reading for clinicians working with this client group, and will interest academics looking for state of the art information in this field.

Buyology

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Publisher : Currency
ISBN 13 : 0385523890
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (855 download)

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Book Synopsis Buyology by : Martin Lindstrom

Download or read book Buyology written by Martin Lindstrom and published by Currency. This book was released on 2010-02-02 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • “A fascinating look at how consumers perceive logos, ads, commercials, brands, and products.”—Time How much do we know about why we buy? What truly influences our decisions in today’s message-cluttered world? In Buyology, Martin Lindstrom presents the astonishing findings from his groundbreaking three-year, seven-million-dollar neuromarketing study—a cutting-edge experiment that peered inside the brains of 2,000 volunteers from all around the world as they encountered various ads, logos, commercials, brands, and products. His startling results shatter much of what we have long believed about what captures our interest—and drives us to buy. Among the questions he explores: • Does sex actually sell? • Does subliminal advertising still surround us? • Can “cool” brands trigger our mating instincts? • Can our other senses—smell, touch, and sound—be aroused when we see a product? Buyology is a fascinating and shocking journey into the mind of today's consumer that will captivate anyone who's been seduced—or turned off—by marketers' relentless attempts to win our loyalty, our money, and our minds.

The Know-How of Face Transplantation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857292536
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis The Know-How of Face Transplantation by : Maria Z. Siemionow

Download or read book The Know-How of Face Transplantation written by Maria Z. Siemionow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-29 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is laid out in 6 sections: 1. Preclinical Approaches to Face Transplantation 2. Clinical Aspects in Preparation to Face Transplantation in Humans 3. Approval Process of Face Transplantation in Humans 4. Social and Public Relations in Face Transplantation 5. World Experience with Face Transplantation in Humans 6. Future Directions in Face Transplantation This book spans the entire process of a face transplantation, from detailing the anatomy of the face to considering the social and ethical challenges of the procedure. This rigorous presentation of face transplantation also includes the anesthesia involved, the role of Institutional Review Boards in approving the operation, the financial aspects and media response. Since the authorship is international, the book considers the different perspectives, approaches and responses from across the world.

Ventricular Wall Motion

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Publisher : Thieme-Stratton Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780865771468
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Ventricular Wall Motion by : Ulrich Sigwart

Download or read book Ventricular Wall Motion written by Ulrich Sigwart and published by Thieme-Stratton Corporation. This book was released on 1984 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer

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Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Raven
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer by : K. S. Clifford Chao

Download or read book Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer written by K. S. Clifford Chao and published by Lippincott Raven. This book was released on 2003 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first clinical book on the hottest topic in radiation oncology, this timely teaching text offers step-by-step guidance in use of IMRT for cancers at each subsite of the head and neck. The book's high-end content gives readers the clinical decision-making expertise and technical proficiency to incorporate this state-of-the-art radiation treatment technique into practice. Unique to this text is the site-specific instruction on target determination and delineation, to ensure adequate treatment of the tumor target while sparing adjacent normal tissue. More than 250 detailed full-color and black-and-white illustrations clarify each step in clinical implementations of head and neck cancer treatment, especially IMRT. The book provides a concise, pertinent overview of the natural course, lymph node spread, diagnostic criteria, and therapeutic options for each head and neck cancer subsite. Numerous tables provide extensive summaries of the IMRT literature. Figures with succinct explanatory text demonstrate the patterns of direct tumor extension and nodal metastasis with which target volumes are determined and delineated. Clinical outcomes for patients treated with IMRT and with conventional techniques are also included.

Trust and Communication in a Digitized World

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319280578
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Trust and Communication in a Digitized World by : Bernd Blöbaum

Download or read book Trust and Communication in a Digitized World written by Bernd Blöbaum and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores models and concepts of trust in a digitized world. Trust is a core concept that comes into play in multiple social and economic relations of our modern life. The book provides insights into the current state of research while presenting the viewpoints of a variety of disciplines such as communication studies, information systems, educational and organizational psychology, sports psychology and economics. Focusing on an investigation of how the Internet is changing the relationship between trust and communication, and the impact this change has on trust research, this volume facilitates a greater understanding of these topics, thus enabling their employment in social relations.

Knowledge Management

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331959978X
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge Management by : Klaus North

Download or read book Knowledge Management written by Klaus North and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-03 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook on knowledge management draws on the authors’ more than twenty years of research, teaching and consulting experience. The first edition of this book brought together European, Asian and American perspectives on knowledge-based value creation; this second edition features substantial updates to all chapters, reflecting the implications of the digital transformation on knowledge work and knowledge management. It also addresses three new topics: the impact of knowledge management practices on performance; knowledge management in the public sector; and an introduction to ISO 9001:2015 as an implementation framework. The book is intended not only for academic education but also as an essential guide for managers, consultants, trainers, coaches, and all those engaged in business, public administration or non-profit work who are interested in learning about organizations in a knowledge economy. Given its wealth of case studies, examples, questions, exercises and e asy-to-use knowledge management tools, it offers a true compendium for learning about and implementing knowledge management initiatives.

Key Debates in Anthropology

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134748833
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Key Debates in Anthropology by : Tim Ingold

Download or read book Key Debates in Anthropology written by Tim Ingold and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-12-16 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every year, leading social anthropologists meet to debate a motion at the heart of current theoretical developments in their subject and this book includes the first six of these debates, spanning the period from 1988 to 1993. Each debate has four principal speakers: one to propose the motion, another to oppose it, and two seconders. The first debate addresses the disciplinary character of social anthropology: can it be regarded as a science, and if so, is it able to establish general propositions about human culture and social life? The second examines the concept of society, and in the third debate the spotlight is turned on the role of culture in people's perception of their environments. The fourth debate focuses on the place of language in the formation of culture. The fifth takes up the question of how we view the past in relation to the present. Finally, in the sixth debate, the concern is with the cross-cultural applicability of the concept of aesthetics. With its unique debate format, Key Debates in Anthropology addresses issues that are currently at the top of the theoretical agenda, which register the pulse of contemporary thinking in social anthropology. It will be of value to students who are not only introduced to the different sides of every argument, but are challenged to join in and to develop informed positions of their own.

Hydrology of Mediterranean and Semiarid Regions

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781901502121
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrology of Mediterranean and Semiarid Regions by : Eric Servat

Download or read book Hydrology of Mediterranean and Semiarid Regions written by Eric Servat and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

From Chemical Philosophy to Theoretical Chemistry

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520913566
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis From Chemical Philosophy to Theoretical Chemistry by : Mary Jo Nye

Download or read book From Chemical Philosophy to Theoretical Chemistry written by Mary Jo Nye and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1994-03-01 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How did chemistry and physics acquire their separate identities, and are they on their way to losing them again? Mary Jo Nye has written a graceful account of the historical demarcation of chemistry from physics and subsequent reconvergences of the two, from Lavoisier and Dalton in the late eighteenth century to Robinson, Ingold, and Pauling in the mid-twentieth century. Using the notion of a disciplinary "identity" analogous to ethnic or national identity, Nye develops a theory of the nature of disciplinary structure and change. She discusses the distinctive character of chemical language and theories and the role of national styles and traditions in building a scientific discipline. Anyone interested in the history of scientific thought will enjoy pondering with her the question of whether chemists of the mid-twentieth century suspected chemical explanation had been reduced to physical laws, just as Newtonian mechanical philosophers had envisioned in the eighteenth century.

Severe Dementia

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047001055X
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Severe Dementia by : Alistair Burns

Download or read book Severe Dementia written by Alistair Burns and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-05-12 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The later stages of dementia are as important, if not more so, as the earlier stages, since they harbour unique characteristics and events, which profoundly affect the lives of patients and their carers. Severe dementia has not had a high profile in the clinical literature as until recently prognosis was poor and there were few beneficial interventions. With the recent licensing of memantine, clinicians finally have a drug option that will delay disease progression. Severe Dementia is the first book to focus exclusively on severe dementia. It addresses both the clinical features of the disease and the social aspects of care. Introductory chapters on the differential diagnosis, neurochemistry and molecular pathology of severe dementia set the scene for the clinical discussion. Detailed clinical chapters on cognitive function, depression, physical effects, staging and function follow. All therapeutic interventions are then discussed, including memantine, anticholinesterases, neuroleptics and non-pharmacological treatment. The final chapters review the social and economic aspects of dementia care, including family involvement, person-centered care, palliative care, ethics and health economics. Written and edited by experts in geriatric psychiatry and geriatrics, Severe Dementia is of value to all clinicians involved in the management of this complex and vulnerable group of patients. It is also of interest to general practitioners and carers in nursing homes.

Neuroscience and Psychoanalysis

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Author :
Publisher : Frenis Zero
ISBN 13 : 8897479065
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroscience and Psychoanalysis by : David Mann

Download or read book Neuroscience and Psychoanalysis written by David Mann and published by Frenis Zero. This book was released on 2014-08-13 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book gathers some papers concerning the dialogue between neuroscience and psychoanalysis. Following the Introduction written by Georg Northoff, concerning the possibility of overcoming the highly impasse generating contraposition between localizationism and holism, G. Vaslamatzis deals with a “Framework for a new dialogue between psychoanalysis and neurosciences”. In this chapter the author describes three points of epistemological congruence: firstly, dualism is no longer a satisfactory solution; secondly, cautions for the centrality of interpretation (hermeneutics); and, thirdly, the self-criticism of neuroscientists. David W.Mann in his contribution “The mirror crack’d: dissociation and reflexivity in self and group phenomena” tries to show how reflexive processes generate each of three levels of the human system (self, relationships, group) and integrate them one to another, while dissociative processes tend throughout to pull them apart. Health and illness within the self, the relationship and the group can be understood as special states of the dynamic equilibria between these cohesive and dispersive trends. In “Sleep, memory and plasticity” Matthew P. Walker and Robert Stickgold outline a review of the researches following the discovery of rapid eye movement (REM) and non-REM (NREM) sleep, and specifically of those that began testing the hypothesis that sleep, or even specific stages of sleep, actively participated in the process of memory development. The last two chapters, “Clinical implications of neuroscience research in PTSD” by Bessel A. Van Der Kolk, and “Dysregulation of the right brain: a fundamental mechanism of traumatic attachment and the psychopathogenesis of PTSD” by Allan N. Schore, demonstrate how the psychopathology of traumatic conditions can be a fertile field of dialogue between neuroscience and psychoanalysis.

Mitochondrial Neuropathies

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128172258
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Neuropathies by :

Download or read book Mitochondrial Neuropathies written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-06-15 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mitochondrial Neuropathies, Volume 146, brings together experts in a range of diseases that damage the nervous system to present the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in their particular field, with this new release focusing on Mitochondrial dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease, HIV and the mitochondrial: immune interface in the CNS, The Impact of mitochondrial damage in HIV-induced peripheral neuropathy, Mitochondrial dysfunction and the pathogenesis of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, Disorders of mitochondrial biogenesis in peripheral neuropathy, Mitochondrial dysfunction and the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy, Manipulating mitochondria to treat peripheral neuropathy, and DCA therapy - the yin and yang of mitochondrial activation. - Contains contributions from a diverse group of experts - Presents a timely resource that brings together different fields to highlight a common pathogenic mechanism - Focuses on the role of mitochondria in diverse neuropathies

Local Approximation Techniques in Signal and Image Processing

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Author :
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Approximation Techniques in Signal and Image Processing by : Vladimir I︠A︡kovlevich Katkovnik

Download or read book Local Approximation Techniques in Signal and Image Processing written by Vladimir I︠A︡kovlevich Katkovnik and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2006 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with a wide class of novel and efficient adaptive signal processing techniques developed to restore signals from noisy and degraded observations. These signals include those acquired from still or video cameras, electron microscopes, radar, X-rays, or ultrasound devices, and are used for various purposes, including entertainment, medical, business, industrial, military, civil, security, and scientific. In many cases useful information and high quality must be extracted from the imaging. However, often raw signals are not directly suitable for this purpose and must be processed in some way. Such processing is called signal reconstruction. This book is devoted to a recent and original approach to signal reconstruction based on combining two independent ideas: local polynomial approximation and the intersection of confidence interval rule.

High Resolution Stratigraphy

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Publisher : Geological Society Publishing House
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis High Resolution Stratigraphy by : E. A. Hailwood

Download or read book High Resolution Stratigraphy written by E. A. Hailwood and published by Geological Society Publishing House. This book was released on 1993 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: