Integrated Forest Biorefineries

Download Integrated Forest Biorefineries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849735069
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Integrated Forest Biorefineries by : Lew Christopher

Download or read book Integrated Forest Biorefineries written by Lew Christopher and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2012-09-30 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference book describes how bioprocessing and biotechnology could enhance the value extracted from wood-based lignocellulosic fiber by employing both biochemical and thermochemical conversion processes. It documents recent accomplishments and suggests future prospects for research and development of integrated forest biorefineries (IFBR) as the path forward for the pulp, paper and other fiber-processing industries. This is the only book to cover this area of high economic, social, and environmental importance. It is aimed at industrialists and academics from diverse science and engineering backgrounds including chemical and biotechnology companies, governmental and professional bodies, and scholarly societies. The Editor and contributors are internationally recognized scientists and many are leaders in their respective fields. The book starts with an introductory overview of the current state of biorefining and a justification for future developments. The next four chapters deal with social, economic and environmental issues related to regulations, biomass production and supply, process modelling, and life cycle analysis. Subsequent chapters focus on the extraction of biochemicals from biomass and their potential utilization to add value to the IFBR prior to pulping. The book then presents, compares and evaluates two types of forest biorefineries based on kraft and organosolv pulping. Finally, the book assess the potential of waste biomass and streams, such paper mill sludge and black liquor, to serve as feedstock for biofuel production and value-added biomaterials through both the biochemical and thermochemical routes of biomass bioprocessing. The economics of the described IFBR processes and products, and their environmental impact, is a major focus in most of the chapters. Practical examples are presented where relevant and applicable.

Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid and Methanol

Download Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid and Methanol PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811032505
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid and Methanol by : Wan-Hui Wang

Download or read book Transformation of Carbon Dioxide to Formic Acid and Methanol written by Wan-Hui Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This brief explains the principles and fundamentals of carbon dioxide utilization and highlights the transformation to fuels and value-added chemicals such as formic acid and methanol. It is divided into six chapters, including an introduction to the basics of CO2 utilization and transformation of CO2 to formic acid and methanol with homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, respectively. The brief will appeal to a wide readership of academic and industrial researchers focusing on homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, organometallic chemistry, green chemistry, energy conversion and storage.

Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts

Download Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030495663
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts by : Radoslav Adzic

Download or read book Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts written by Radoslav Adzic and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-11 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes a science and technology of a new type of electrocatalysts consisting of a single atomic layer of platinum on suitable supports. This development helped overcome three major obstacles—catalysts‘ cost, activity, and stability—for a broad range of fuel cell applications. The volume begins with a short introduction to the science of electrocatalysis, covering four reactions important for energy conversion in fuel cells. A description follows of the properties of metal monolayers on electrode surfaces, and underpotential deposition of metals. The authors then describe the concept of Pt monolayer electrocatalysts and its implications and their synthesis by galvanic displacement of less-noble metal monolayers and other methods. The main part of the book presents a discussion of catalysts’ characterization and catalytic properties of Pt monolayers for the four main reactions of electrochemical energy conversion: oxygen reduction and oxidation of hydrogen, methanol and ethanol. The book concludes with a treatment of scale-up syntheses, fuel cell tests, catalysts’ stability and application prospects.

New and Future Developments in Catalysis

Download New and Future Developments in Catalysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444538836
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis New and Future Developments in Catalysis by : Steven L Suib

Download or read book New and Future Developments in Catalysis written by Steven L Suib and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New and Future Developments in Catalysis is a package of books that compile the latest ideas concerning alternate and renewable energy sources and the role that catalysis plays in converting new renewable feedstock into biofuels and biochemicals. Both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic processes will be discussed in a unified and comprehensive approach. There will be extensive cross-referencing within all volumes.This volume presents a complete picture of all carbon dioxide (CO2) sources, outlines the environmental concerns regarding CO2, and critically reviews all current CO2 activation processes. Furthermore, the volume discusses all future developments and gives a critical economic analysis of the various processes. - Offers in-depth coverage of all catalytic topics of current interest and outlines future challenges and research areas - A clear and visual description of all parameters and conditions, enabling the reader to draw conclusions for a particular case - Outlines the catalytic processes applicable to energy generation and design of green processes

Combinatorial and High-Throughput Discovery and Optimization of Catalysts and Materials

Download Combinatorial and High-Throughput Discovery and Optimization of Catalysts and Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420005387
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (53 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Combinatorial and High-Throughput Discovery and Optimization of Catalysts and Materials by : Radislav A. Potyrailo

Download or read book Combinatorial and High-Throughput Discovery and Optimization of Catalysts and Materials written by Radislav A. Potyrailo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-07-19 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of parallel synthesis and high-throughput characterization tools offer scientists a time-efficient and cost-effective solution for accelerating traditional synthesis processes and developing the structure-property relationships of multiple materials under variable conditions. Written by renowned contributors to the field, Combina

Catalysis and surface science

Download Catalysis and surface science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (865 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Catalysis and surface science by : Gabor A. Somorjai

Download or read book Catalysis and surface science written by Gabor A. Somorjai and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Application of Transition Metal Catalysts in Organic Synthesis

Download Application of Transition Metal Catalysts in Organic Synthesis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Application of Transition Metal Catalysts in Organic Synthesis by : L. Brandsma

Download or read book Application of Transition Metal Catalysts in Organic Synthesis written by L. Brandsma and published by Springer. This book was released on 1998 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Homogeneous catalysis is an important strategy for the synthesis of high-valued chemicals. L. Brandsma has carefully selected and checked the experimental procedures illustrating the catalytic use of copper, nickel, and palladium compounds in organic synthesis. All procedures are on a preparative scale, make economic use of solvents and catalysts, avoid toxic substances and have high yields.