Le développement des compétences en Afrique subsaharienne, un exercice d'équilibre

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464815763
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Le développement des compétences en Afrique subsaharienne, un exercice d'équilibre by : Omar Arias

Download or read book Le développement des compétences en Afrique subsaharienne, un exercice d'équilibre written by Omar Arias and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-10-08 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malgré la forte croissance économique que l’Afrique subsaharienne a connue ces vingt dernières années, les niveaux de transformation économique, de réduction de la pauvreté et de développement des compétences dans cette partie du monde sont bien inférieurs à ceux des autres régions. Des investissements judicieux dans le développement des compétences, en accord avec les objectifs politiques de croissance de la productivité, d’inclusion et d’adaptabilité, peuvent aider à accélérer la transformation économique de la région subsaharienne au XXIe siècle. L’augmentation de la population en âge de travailler en Afrique subsaharienne constitue une réelle chance d’accroître la prospérité collective. Les pays de la région ont investi massivement dans le développement des compétences†‰; les dépenses publiques consacrées à l’éducation ont été multipliées par sept au cours des 30 dernières années, et le nombre d’enfants scolarisés est aujourd’hui plus élevé que jamais. Pourtant, les systèmes d’éducation de cette population n’ont pas donné les résultats escomptés, et ces insuffisances entravent considérablement les perspectives économiques. Dans la moitié des pays, moins de deux enfants sur trois terminent l’école primaire, et encore moins atteignent des niveaux supérieurs d’enseignement et obtiennent un diplôme. Les acquis d’apprentissage demeurent faibles, ce qui entraîne des lacunes dans les compétences cognitives de base telles que la lecture, l’écriture et le calcul, aussi bien chez les enfants, les jeunes que les adultes. Le taux d’alphabétisation de la population adulte est inférieur à 50 % dans de nombreux pays†‰; la part des adultes sachant lire, écrire et compter de manière fonctionnelle est encore plus faible. Une réforme du système est nécessaire pour réaliser des progrès significatifs. De multiples agences aux niveaux national et local sont impliquées dans les stratégies de développement des compétences, faisant des compétences «†‰le problème de tous, mais la responsabilité de personne†‰». Les politiques et les réformes doivent permettre de renforcer les capacités des politiques qui ont fait leurs preuves et d’instaurer des mesures incitatives visant à faire converger le comportement de tous les acteurs dans la poursuite des objectifs de développement des compétences au niveau national. Le développement des compétences en Afrique subsaharienne, un exercice d’équilibre. Investir dans les compétences pour la productivité, l’inclusion et l’adaptabilité présente des données qui éclaireront les choix stratégiques des pays en matière d’investissements dans les compétences. Chaque chapitre aborde un ensemble de questions spécifiques, en s’appuyant sur une analyse originale et sur une synthèse des travaux existants pour explorer les domaines principaux : • comment les compétences appropriées à chaque étape du cycle de vie sont-elles acquises et quelles défaillances du marché et des institutions affectent le développement des compétences†‰; • quels systèmes sont nécessaires pour que les individus aient accès à ces compétences, notamment les investissements consentis par les familles, les institutions du secteur privé, les écoles et autres programmes publics†‰; • comment ces systèmes peuvent-ils être renforcés†‰; • comment les personnes les plus vulnérables, à savoir celles qui ne font pas partie des systèmes standards et qui n’ont pas réussi à acquérir des compétences essentielles, peuvent-elles être soutenues. Les pays de la région seront souvent confrontés à des arbitrages difficiles qui auront des effets distributifs et influeront sur leur trajectoire de développement. Des dirigeants engagés, des efforts conjoints de réforme et des politiques bien coordonnées sont essentiels pour aborder le délicat exercice d’équilibre que représente le développement des compétences en Afrique subsaharienne.

Renforcer les compétences au Cameroun

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464807655
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Renforcer les compétences au Cameroun by : Shobhana Sosale

Download or read book Renforcer les compétences au Cameroun written by Shobhana Sosale and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-10-24 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cameroon has strong goals for its growth and development. By 2035, it aims to be an emerging economy. The country s medium-term goals are focused on alleviating poverty, consolidating democracy, and achieving national unity while respecting diversity. This report contributes substantively to the Government s vision on Strategy for Growth and Employment, putting human development and employment at center stage. Cameroon faces three main challenges: Developing more robust formal and informal employment opportunities by strengthening human development. Increasing productivity in agriculture, mining, and key value chains (timber, tourism, and information and communication technology). Advancing growth by investing in infrastructure and improving the business climate and regional integration. The Strategy sets a target for reducing underemployment from 76 percent of the workforce to 50 by 2020 by creating tens of thousands of formal jobs. But based on results from the first two years of its implementation, the strategy is far from achieving that target. This report is meant to support Cameroon s efforts to build the skills of its workers. This report reaches conclusions and offers policy recommendations to answer six questions: What has been the trajectory of Cameroon s economic growth? Which sectors have contributed to growth? What jobs are being created? What types of skills are being used in the sectors where the highest percentages of the population are employed? What are the demand and supply barriers to skills? Which policies and institutions are in play? Are they sufficient? What needs to or could be reformed? Cameroon has good prospects for moving to middle-income status. It can create a more dynamic, responsive workforce. But a new strategy is required. It can be done.This report proposes new directions and provides recommendations. Outcomes are expected. Work has never been easy. But many have been working and Cameroon can work."

Actes du XLe congrès

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Publisher : Presses Université Laval
ISBN 13 : 9782763781556
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (815 download)

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Book Synopsis Actes du XLe congrès by : Canadian Industrial Relations Association. Meeting

Download or read book Actes du XLe congrès written by Canadian Industrial Relations Association. Meeting and published by Presses Université Laval. This book was released on 2004 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Review of Training Funds

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231005642
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Review of Training Funds by : UNESCO

Download or read book Global Review of Training Funds written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2023-01-12 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Who's who in Black Canada 2

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Publisher : Who's Who in Black Canada
ISBN 13 : 0973138424
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (731 download)

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Book Synopsis Who's who in Black Canada 2 by : Dawn P. Williams

Download or read book Who's who in Black Canada 2 written by Dawn P. Williams and published by Who's Who in Black Canada. This book was released on 2006 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this second edition of Who's Who in Black Canada, Dawn Williams updates her tome of Black achievements and success in Canada, with over 730 entries. Province by province, this indispensable educational and networking tool puts the spotlight on the impressive range of achievements of Blacks in Canada- from business leaders to musicians to engineers, artists, doctors, judges and filmmakers. Filled with information and inspiration, Who's Who in Black Canada 2 is an excellent resource for schools, libraries, professionals and those working with youth.

Register of Development Research Projects in Latin America

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Publisher : Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Register of Development Research Projects in Latin America by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre

Download or read book Register of Development Research Projects in Latin America written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Development Centre and published by Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. This book was released on 1984 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Incluye fichas descriptivas de los proyectos de investigación por países, índice de investigadores, instituciones, organismos que financian investigación, proyectos de investigación por temas generales y específicos, índices en los tres idiomas: español, inglés y francés. Direcciones de instituciones y de investigadores. Direcciones de organismos que financian las investigaciones.

Les jeunes non scolarisés d'Afrique subsaharienne

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464806896
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Les jeunes non scolarisés d'Afrique subsaharienne by : Keiko Inoue

Download or read book Les jeunes non scolarisés d'Afrique subsaharienne written by Keiko Inoue and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2015-07-14 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economic and social prospects are daunting for the 89 million out-of-school youth who comprise nearly half of all youth in Sub-Saharan Africa. Within the next decade, when this cohort becomes the core of the labor market, an estimated 40 million more youth will drop out, and will face an uncertain future with limited work and life skills. Furthermore, out-of-school youth often are 'policy orphans,' positioned between sectors with little data, low implementation capacity, lack of interest in long-term sustainability of programs, insufficient funds, and little coordination across the different government agencies. This report provides a diagnostic analysis of the state of out-of-school youth in Sub-Saharan Africa, focusing on the 12- to 24-year-old cohort. This report also examines the decision path youth take as they progress through the education system and the factors that explain youth's school and work choices. It finds that individual and household characteristics, social norms, and characteristics of the school system all matter in understanding why youth drop out and remain out of school. In particular, six key factors characterize out-of-school youth: (i) most out-of-school youth drop out before secondary school; (ii) early marriage for female youth and (iii) rural residence increase the likelihood of being out of school; (iv) parental education level and (v) the number of working adults are important household factors; and (vi) lack of school access and low educational quality are binding supply-side constraints. Policy discussions on out-of-school youth are framed by these six key factors along with three entry points for intervention: retention, remediation, and integration. This report also reviews policies and programs in place for out-of-school youth across the continent. Ultimately, this report aims to inform public discussion, policy formulation, and development practitioners' actions working with youth in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Catalogue of Research Literature for Development: Food production and nutrition, development and economics, education and human resources, health, selected development areas

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalogue of Research Literature for Development: Food production and nutrition, development and economics, education and human resources, health, selected development areas by : United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Technical Assistance

Download or read book Catalogue of Research Literature for Development: Food production and nutrition, development and economics, education and human resources, health, selected development areas written by United States. Agency for International Development. Bureau for Technical Assistance and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Migrations in Western Africa

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351044052
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Migrations in Western Africa by : Samir Amin

Download or read book Modern Migrations in Western Africa written by Samir Amin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-08-16 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1974, this volume deals with studies of migration from census and other data, variations in scale, distance and duration of various types of migration, social relations of migrant populations with their home areas and their host communities, and expectations and valuation of migrants concerning rural and urban life. It also examines interrelations between levels of migration, labour supply, wage rates and unemployment in urban centres, the impact of different types of migration on the national economy and economic planning and governemnt measures and conflicting interests of the labour supplying and receiving countries. The introduction analyses the main economic and political factors and the socio-economic consequences and problems brought about by migrations in and between territories.

Les Provinces Maritimes

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Publisher : Moncton [N.-B.] : Institut canadien de recherche sur le développement régional = Canadian Institute for Research on Regional Development
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Les Provinces Maritimes by : Donald J. Savoie

Download or read book Les Provinces Maritimes written by Donald J. Savoie and published by Moncton [N.-B.] : Institut canadien de recherche sur le développement régional = Canadian Institute for Research on Regional Development. This book was released on 1993 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inland & Maritime Waterways & Ports

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483136272
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Inland & Maritime Waterways & Ports by : G. Willems

Download or read book Inland & Maritime Waterways & Ports written by G. Willems and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-02 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inland & Maritime Waterways & Ports: Design, Construction, and Operation covers the proceedings of the technical sessions in the 25th Permanent International Association of Navigation Congress, held in Scotland. This book is organized into two sections encompassing 10 chapters. The first section deals first with means for the protection of banks and bottom waterways against the attack by currents and waves, including those generated by ships. These topics are followed by discussions on methods of increasing waterways capacity and safety; sedimentation reduction and improving and maintaining navigable depths in alluvial channels; integration of ocean-coastal-inland navigation; and improvements of maritime ports and inland terminals. The second section starts with discussions of the developments in the construction of ships, navigational aids, waterways and harbors, traffic management and installations, with particular emphasis on risk analysis and safety criteria regarding transportation, unloading, and storage of liquefied natural and petroleum gases. Other topics covered in this section include economic optimization of the whole dredging cycle; cargo handling systems and equipment; design and construction of port facilities and arrangement of quay platforms; and coastal erosion caused by harbor works and corrective measures. This book will prove useful to design and navigation engineers and researchers.

Theoretical foundations of development planning

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Publisher : Concept Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9788170223535
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical foundations of development planning by : Shri Bhagwan Dahiya

Download or read book Theoretical foundations of development planning written by Shri Bhagwan Dahiya and published by Concept Publishing Company. This book was released on 1991 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

OECD Reviews on Local Job Creation Employment and Skills Strategies in Canada

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264209379
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Reviews on Local Job Creation Employment and Skills Strategies in Canada by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Reviews on Local Job Creation Employment and Skills Strategies in Canada written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-06-11 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report delivers evidence-based and practical recommendations on how to better support employment and economic development in Canada.

A Proposal to Establish Local Labour Force Development Boards

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Proposal to Establish Local Labour Force Development Boards by : Canadian Labour Force Development Board

Download or read book A Proposal to Establish Local Labour Force Development Boards written by Canadian Labour Force Development Board and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

European Yearbook / Annuaire Europeen , 1966

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Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789024709298
Total Pages : 910 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis European Yearbook / Annuaire Europeen , 1966 by : Council of Europe/Conseil de L'Europe

Download or read book European Yearbook / Annuaire Europeen , 1966 written by Council of Europe/Conseil de L'Europe and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1968-07-01 with total page 910 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "European Yearbook" promotes the scientific study of nineteen European supranational organisations and the OECD. The series offers a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date overview of the member states of each organisation. This special anniversary volume celebrates 60 years of publication of the Yearbook, and its contents differs from that of the regular volumes therefore. It offers a selection of the most important articles, dealing with European cooperation and integration, to appear in the Yearbook during its 60 years of publication. These are of particular interest not only because they provide a unique historical snapshot of the many successes (and occasional failures) in the field of European integration but also because they discuss the ideals and aims that lay behind these efforts, many of which still resonate today as Europe confronts questions about its political destiny and ideal shape. This volume contains articles in English and French."

Hard Choices Or No Choices

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Publisher : Institute of Public Administration of Canada
ISBN 13 : 9780920715376
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Hard Choices Or No Choices by : Amelita Armit

Download or read book Hard Choices Or No Choices written by Amelita Armit and published by Institute of Public Administration of Canada. This book was released on 1996 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Community Intervention

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030936953
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Community Intervention by : Jan Marie Fritz

Download or read book Community Intervention written by Jan Marie Fritz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-13 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second and expanded edition of this award-winning book provides the most up-to-date and important efforts for improving the quality of life in communities around the world. It focuses on community improvements in relation to the interdisciplinary field of clinical sociology. The first part of the book includes updated analyses of important concepts and tools for community intervention. It discusses the importance of centrally involving community members in all phases of community development activities. Part II includes several completely new chapters and focuses on projects in a number of countries -- the United States, Brazil, South Africa, Canada, the Philippines and France. It covers topics such as establishing human rights cities; involving and empowering local communities; research in communities; the healthy cities movement; and climate change. This edition includes several new gender-focused chapters, addressing local level initiatives based on the recommendations of the Committee on the Elimination and Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), women in prison, and gender factors in climate risk. The appendices include profiles of outstanding practitioners and scholar-practitioners over the last 100 years. This edition includes contributions from well-known scholars and practitioners in clinical sociology and is of interest to sociologists, social policy makers, social workers, and sustainability researchers. The first edition of this book received the Distinguished Scholarly Book Award from the Clinical Sociology Division of the International Sociological Association.