Development Of Novel Magnesium Phosphate Bone Cement

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Development of Novel Magnesium Phosphate Bone Cement

Author : Niloufar Rostami
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (913 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Novel Magnesium Phosphate Bone Cement by : Niloufar Rostami

Download or read book Development of Novel Magnesium Phosphate Bone Cement written by Niloufar Rostami and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study aims to develop a novel magnesium phosphate based injectable cement for orthopedic applications. Magnesium phosphate cements (MPC) provide more favorable clinical performances including shorter setting time, and higher resorption rates and strength, as compared to the commonly used calcium phosphate cements. These features make magnesium cements great potential candidates for orthopedic and dental applications. In this study, the magnesium phosphate cement is prepared using a microwave assisted precipitation process. An experimental study is conducted to evaluate developed phases, setting times, injectability, and mechanical strength of the prepared cement. X-ray diffraction and SEM techniques are used to characterize the structure of powders with or without physiological conditions. Physiological conditions are simulated by soaking MPC pellets in Simulated Body Fluid (SBF). To determine the cytotoxicity effects of the as-synthesized magnesium phosphate cements, the mammalian preosteoblast cells are cultured on the MPC samples and the biocompatibility of the materials is confirmed.

Developments and Applications of Calcium Phosphate Bone Cements

Author : Changsheng Liu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811059756
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Developments and Applications of Calcium Phosphate Bone Cements by : Changsheng Liu

Download or read book Developments and Applications of Calcium Phosphate Bone Cements written by Changsheng Liu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-20 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a state-of-the-art review of the latest advances in developing calcium- phosphate bone cements and their applications. It covers the synthesis methods, characterization approaches, material modification and novel binders, as well as the fabrication technologies of calcium-phosphate-based biomaterials in regenerative medicine and their clinical applications. It also highlights methodologies for fabricating scaffolds, biofunctional surfaces/interfaces and subsequently modulating the host response to implantable/injectable materials, and integrates a series of discussions and insights into calcium-phosphate cements and constructs in bone regenerative medicine. As such, the book not only covers the fundamentals but also opens new avenues for meeting future challenges in research and clinical applications.

Development of Magnesium Phosphate Cement for Fast Repairs of Concrete

Author : V. Stancovski
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Magnesium Phosphate Cement for Fast Repairs of Concrete by : V. Stancovski

Download or read book Development of Magnesium Phosphate Cement for Fast Repairs of Concrete written by V. Stancovski and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development of Novel High Strength Composite Calcium Phosphate Cement for Orthopedic Applications

Author : S M Mahmudul Hassan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Novel High Strength Composite Calcium Phosphate Cement for Orthopedic Applications by : S M Mahmudul Hassan

Download or read book Development of Novel High Strength Composite Calcium Phosphate Cement for Orthopedic Applications written by S M Mahmudul Hassan and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemically Bonded Phosphate Ceramics

Author : Arun S. Wagh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080455670
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemically Bonded Phosphate Ceramics by : Arun S. Wagh

Download or read book Chemically Bonded Phosphate Ceramics written by Arun S. Wagh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-11-19 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first chemically bonded phosphate ceramics (zinc phosphate dental cements) were developed over a century ago. However it has only been in the last 30 years that a new breed of materials has been discovered. Chemically Bonded Phosphate Ceramics brings together latest developments in this field including several novel ceramics, from Argonne and Brookhaven National Laboratories. Coupled with further advances in their use as biomaterials, these materials have found uses in diverse fields in recent years. Applications range from advanced structural materials to oil-well cements and stabilization and encapsulation of hazardous and radioactive waste. Such developments call a single source for their science and applications. This book provides the first comprehensive account to fulfil this need. Provides a foundation into the latest developments in chemically bonded phosphate ceramics Explores new CBPC's with a wide range of practical applications Over 30 years worth of developments and applications in the field available in a single source

Bone Cement

Author : Hamid Reza Rezaie
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030397165
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Bone Cement by : Hamid Reza Rezaie

Download or read book Bone Cement written by Hamid Reza Rezaie and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-09 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of the composition of polymeric and ceramic bone cements. It also discusses complex, biomimetic structures based on biomaterials, such as cells and bioactive molecules, which more closely resemble natural bone The first chapter describes the main concepts of the cementation process and the parameters affecting it, while the second chapter focuses on the composition and structure of candidate biomaterials. Lastly, the third and fourth chapters present recent research aimed at improving the ability of naked biomaterials to enhance bone healing by adding cells and bioactive agents.

Development of a Novel Dual Paste Injectable Calcium Phosphate Cement for Bone Void Filling

Author : Aoife Culliton
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a Novel Dual Paste Injectable Calcium Phosphate Cement for Bone Void Filling by : Aoife Culliton

Download or read book Development of a Novel Dual Paste Injectable Calcium Phosphate Cement for Bone Void Filling written by Aoife Culliton and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development of Novel Formulations of Bioactive Glass Based Calcium Phosphate Cement for Bone Grafting

Author : Alessia D'Onofrio
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Novel Formulations of Bioactive Glass Based Calcium Phosphate Cement for Bone Grafting by : Alessia D'Onofrio

Download or read book Development of Novel Formulations of Bioactive Glass Based Calcium Phosphate Cement for Bone Grafting written by Alessia D'Onofrio and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL MAGNESIUM DOPED CITRATE BASED POLYMER COMPOSITE FOR ORTHOPEDIC ENGINEERING.

Author : Kevin Rahn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL MAGNESIUM DOPED CITRATE BASED POLYMER COMPOSITE FOR ORTHOPEDIC ENGINEERING. by : Kevin Rahn

Download or read book DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL MAGNESIUM DOPED CITRATE BASED POLYMER COMPOSITE FOR ORTHOPEDIC ENGINEERING. written by Kevin Rahn and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current bone substitute materials vary greatly both in their manufacturing techniques and compositions, but many still lack the mechanical, biological, and fabrication properties for a clinically ready bone substitute material. The goal of this study was to develop a novel self-setting polymer/ceramic composite bone cement with improved manufacturability through the use of a citrate polymer, a calcium phosphate mineral phase, and magnesium oxide as a self-setting agent. Magnesium oxide (MgO) was shown to quickly self-set POC (poly (octamethylene citrate)) polymer and POC/hydroxyapatite (HA) composites suitable as bone tissue substitute materials. A predictive model for the setting time of the cement as a function of cement composition was developed, as well as a preliminary setting reaction mechanism model for the cement. The mechanical properties of the cement, including the peak stress, Youngs modulus, and peak strain were characterized and shown in cases of lower MgO concentrations to significantly improve the peak stress and Youngs modulus of the material. Additionally, the cytotoxicity, degradation, pH response, and swelling response of the material were shown to be either comparable, or an improvement on POC/HA control composites. Finally, and most notably, the increased ease of fabrication of porous and solid scaffolds through injection molding was demonstrated, providing a drastic improvement on current routes of fabrication for POC/HA composites. The applicability of magnesium oxide self-setting was also demonstrated in other polymers of the citrate polymer family, including crosslinked urethane doped polyester elastomers (CUPE), biodegradable photoluminescent polymer (BPLP), and POC-click.

Development of Fully Injectable Novel Compositions of Phosphate Cements for Orthopedic Applications

Author : Terry James Schulin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Fully Injectable Novel Compositions of Phosphate Cements for Orthopedic Applications by : Terry James Schulin

Download or read book Development of Fully Injectable Novel Compositions of Phosphate Cements for Orthopedic Applications written by Terry James Schulin and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Calcium Orthophosphates

Author : Sergey V. Dorozhkin
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814364177
Total Pages : 863 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium Orthophosphates by : Sergey V. Dorozhkin

Download or read book Calcium Orthophosphates written by Sergey V. Dorozhkin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-04 with total page 863 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to a great chemical similarity with the biological calcified tissues, many calcium orthophosphates possess remarkable biocompatibility and bioactivity. Materials scientists use this property extensively to construct artificial bone grafts that are either entirely made of or only surface-coated with the biologically relevant calcium orthophospha

Chemically Bonded Phosphate Ceramics

Author : Arun S. Wagh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008100396X
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemically Bonded Phosphate Ceramics by : Arun S. Wagh

Download or read book Chemically Bonded Phosphate Ceramics written by Arun S. Wagh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-05-17 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemically Bonded Phosphate Ceramics brings together the latest developments in chemically bonded phosphate ceramics (CBPCs), including several novel ceramics, from US Federal Laboratories such as Argonne, Oak Ridge, and Brookhaven National Laboratories, as well as Russian and Ukrainian nuclear institutes. Coupled with further advances in their use as biomaterials, these materials have found uses in diverse fields in recent years. Applications range from advanced structural materials to corrosion and fire protection coatings, oil-well cements, stabilization and encapsulation of hazardous and radioactive waste, nuclear radiation shielding materials, and products designed for safe storage of nuclear materials. Such developments call for a single source to cover their science and applications. This book is a unique and comprehensive source to fulfil that need. In the second edition, the author covers the latest developments in nuclear waste containment and introduces new products and applications in areas such as biomedical implants, cements and coatings used in oil-well and other petrochemical applications, and flame-retardant anti-corrosion coatings. Explores the key applications of CBPCs including nuclear waste storage, oil-well cements, anticorrosion coatings and biomedical implants Demystifies the chemistry, processes and production methods of CBPCs Draws on 40 years of developments and applications in the field, including the latest developments from USA, Europe, Ukraine, Russia, China and India

Magnesia Cements

Author : Mark Shand
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0123919312
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnesia Cements by : Mark Shand

Download or read book Magnesia Cements written by Mark Shand and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2020-05-30 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an urgent need for innovative, cost-effective, and sustainable approaches to reduce the tremendous environmental impact of conventional cement and cement-based technologies. Consuming a significantly lower quantity of natural resources than conventional cements, with the added ability to effectively sequestering carbon, magnesia cements offer great potential in this area. Magnesia Cements: From Formulation to Application explores the latest developments in this exciting area, reviewing the unique properties offered by these cements, including superior strength, fire resistance, and exceptional ability to bond to a wide range of aggregates, and highlighting their potential role in making cement production and usage more sustainable. Providing detailed analysis of the chemistry, properties, manufacture, and both traditional and novel applications, Magnesia Cements: From Formulation to Application is ideally suited for materials scientists, cement chemists, ceramicists, and engineers involved with the design, development, application and impact assessment of magnesia cements across both academia and industry. Provides formulary information research into more environmentally friendly cement systems Discusses chemical phase analysis and the impact of formulation Applies analysis and history of global uses to provide support for future environmentally stable industrial, building, and non-building applications

Bioactive bone regenerative materials and bionic prosthesis interfaces

Author : He Liu
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283251166X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive bone regenerative materials and bionic prosthesis interfaces by : He Liu

Download or read book Bioactive bone regenerative materials and bionic prosthesis interfaces written by He Liu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-01-18 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Study and Development of Calcium Phosphate Bone Cement and Hydroxy Apatite Nanofibers

Author : Wen Wang Ritts
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis The Study and Development of Calcium Phosphate Bone Cement and Hydroxy Apatite Nanofibers by : Wen Wang Ritts

Download or read book The Study and Development of Calcium Phosphate Bone Cement and Hydroxy Apatite Nanofibers written by Wen Wang Ritts and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to have better understanding of the influence of the raw materials of calcium phosphate cements (CPCs), including both powder and liquid, on the properties of the of CPCs and eventually develop a way to better control and/or improve cement properties, we have 1) developed a liquid recipe primarily containing sodium hydrogen phosphate (Na2HPO4) and sodium dihydrogen phosphate (NaH2PO4), which can regulate the setting time, injectability and mechanical strength of tetracalcium phosphate (TTCP) - dicalcium phosphate (DCPA) cements, 2) applied various polymer additives, including chitosan lactate (chitosan), poly (ethyleneimine) (PEI) and poly (allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH) to tailor the setting time, injectability and mechanical properties of polymer-apatite cement as bone substitute, and 3) synthesized high aspect-ratio hydroxyapatite (HA) nanofibers, applied such HA nanofibers as additives to the cements, and also investigated the properties of the cement composites containing nanofibers. The chemical composition, microstructure, and mechanical properties of the raw materials and resulting calcium phosphate cements and composites have been characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), electron energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), and Instron universal mechanical testing machine.

Febset-45

Author : S. A. Freitag
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Febset-45 by : S. A. Freitag

Download or read book Febset-45 written by S. A. Freitag and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cement Based Materials

Author : Hosam El-Din M. Saleh
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789841534
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Cement Based Materials by : Hosam El-Din M. Saleh

Download or read book Cement Based Materials written by Hosam El-Din M. Saleh and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cement-based materials have been used by humans nearly since the dawn of civilization. The Egyptians used lime and gypsum cement to bind their aggregate materials, mud and straw, resulting in bricks that are used for building their famous Egyptian pyramids (between 3000 and 2500 BC). Hydrated cement is a cement material bonded together with water and used for building construction; it is characterized by acceptable chemical, physical, thermal, mechanical, and structural stability. It plays a main role in the creation of vessels for storage, roads to travel on, weather-resistant structure for protection, inert hard stabilizer for hazardous wastes, and so on. Due to the composition of these materials and their advantages, it has been practiced in different applications. Cement is an essential component of making concrete, the single most prevalent building material used worldwide for construction, skyscrapers, highways, tunnels, bridges, hydraulic dams, and railway ties. Besides their numerous desired properties, there are some undesirable features. To overcome these disadvantages, several studies were established to prepare, improve, and evaluate innovative cement-based materials. Despite its oldness and deep research, every year several methods and materials evolve and so do cement technology. This book intends to provide a comprehensive overview on recent advances in the evaluation of these materials.