Development Differences in the Perception of Causality

Download Development Differences in the Perception of Causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development Differences in the Perception of Causality by : Vivian Olum

Download or read book Development Differences in the Perception of Causality written by Vivian Olum and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Developmental differences in the perception of causality

Download Developmental differences in the perception of causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (881 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Developmental differences in the perception of causality by : Vivian Olum

Download or read book Developmental differences in the perception of causality written by Vivian Olum and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Perception of Causality

Download The Perception of Causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315519038
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (155 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Perception of Causality by : Albert Michotte

Download or read book The Perception of Causality written by Albert Michotte and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1963, this is a classic work on the psychology of perception. By means of suitable patterns on a partly concealed rotating disc Michotte was able to give the impression of objects in movement; and where certain conditions of speed, position, and time-interval were satisfied, his subjects received the impression of a causal interaction between two objects – for example, the impression that one object has ‘bumped into’ another (the ‘Launching Effect’) or is carrying it along (the ‘Entraining Effect’). In a further group of experiments Michotte studies the conditions in which moving objects look as though they are alive. A large number of experiments are described, and on the basis of them Michotte formulates a theory as to the conditions in which causal impressions occur. He also compares his own views on causality with those of Hume, Maine de Biran, and Piaget.

Developmental Differences in the Perception of Causality

Download Developmental Differences in the Perception of Causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (724 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Developmental Differences in the Perception of Causality by : Vivian (Goldstein) Olum

Download or read book Developmental Differences in the Perception of Causality written by Vivian (Goldstein) Olum and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Perception, Causation, and Objectivity

Download Perception, Causation, and Objectivity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191621315
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perception, Causation, and Objectivity by : Johannes Roessler

Download or read book Perception, Causation, and Objectivity written by Johannes Roessler and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-07-14 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To be a 'commonsense realist' is to hold that perceptual experience is (in general) an immediate awareness of mind-independent objects, and a source of direct knowledge of what such objects are like. Over the past few centuries this view has faced formidable challenges from epistemology, metaphysics, and, more recently, cognitive science. However, in recent years there has been renewed interest in it, due to new work on perceptual consciousness, objectivity, and causal understanding. This volume collects nineteen original essays by leading philosophers and psychologists on these topics. Questions addressed include: What are the commitments of commonsense realism? Does it entail any particular view of the nature of perceptual experience, or any particular view of the epistemology of perceptual knowledge? Should we think of commonsense realism as a view held by some philosophers, or is there a sense in which we are pre-theoretically committed to commonsense realism in virtue of the experience we enjoy or the concepts we use or the explanations we give? Is commonsense realism defensible, and if so how, in the face of the formidable criticism it faces? Specific issues addressed in the philosophical essays include the status of causal requirements on perception, the causal role of perceptual experience, and the relation between objective perception and causal thinking. The scientific essays present a range of perspectives on the development, phylogenetic and ontogenetic, of the human adult conception of perception.

Causal Learning

Download Causal Learning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190208260
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Causal Learning by : Alison Gopnik

Download or read book Causal Learning written by Alison Gopnik and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-03-22 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding causal structure is a central task of human cognition. Causal learning underpins the development of our concepts and categories, our intuitive theories, and our capacities for planning, imagination and inference. During the last few years, there has been an interdisciplinary revolution in our understanding of learning and reasoning: Researchers in philosophy, psychology, and computation have discovered new mechanisms for learning the causal structure of the world. This new work provides a rigorous, formal basis for theory theories of concepts and cognitive development, and moreover, the causal learning mechanisms it has uncovered go dramatically beyond the traditional mechanisms of both nativist theories, such as modularity theories, and empiricist ones, such as association or connectionism.

Development and Causality

Download Development and Causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144199422X
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development and Causality by : Gerald Young

Download or read book Development and Causality written by Gerald Young and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sets forth a new model of development from a causal perspective. As this is an area vital to several disciplines. It has been written at multiple levels and for multiple audiences. It is based on the work of Piaget and Neo-Piagetians, but also covers other major models in development. It has elements that make it attractive as a teaching text, but it is especially research-focused. It has clinical applications. It presents many new ideas and models consistent with the existing literature, which is reviewed extensively. Students, researchers, and practitioners should find it useful. The models presented in the present work build on models introduced in prior publications (e.g., Young, 1990a, 1990b; 1997).

Mind and Causality

Download Mind and Causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027295859
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mind and Causality by : Alberto Peruzzi

Download or read book Mind and Causality written by Alberto Peruzzi and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2004-02-25 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Which causal patterns are involved in mental processes?On what mechanisms does the self-organisation of cognitive structure rest? Can a naturalistic view account for the basic resources of intentionality, while avoiding the objections to reductive materialism? By considering the developmental, phenomenological and biological aspects linking mind and causality, this volume offers a state-of-the art theoretical proposal emphasising the fine-tuning of cognition with the complexity of bodily dynamics.In contrast to the de-coupling of mind from the physical environment in classical information-processing models, growth of brain’s architecture and stabilisation of perception­–action cycles are considered decisive, with no need for an eliminative approach to representations pursued by neural network models. The tools provided by physics and biology for the description of massive causal interactions, on top of which ‘qualitative’ changes occur, are exploited to suggest a model of the mind as a many-layered, co-evolving system. (Series A)

The Development of the Perception of Causality in Children

Download The Development of the Perception of Causality in Children PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (313 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Development of the Perception of Causality in Children by : Harvey M. Lesser

Download or read book The Development of the Perception of Causality in Children written by Harvey M. Lesser and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development of the Perception of Causality in First, Fourth, and Seventh Graders and Adults

Download Development of the Perception of Causality in First, Fourth, and Seventh Graders and Adults PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (393 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Development of the Perception of Causality in First, Fourth, and Seventh Graders and Adults by : Henrietta Beulah Kramer

Download or read book Development of the Perception of Causality in First, Fourth, and Seventh Graders and Adults written by Henrietta Beulah Kramer and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Child's Conception of Physical Causality

Download The Child's Conception of Physical Causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781412836173
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (361 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Child's Conception of Physical Causality by : Jean Piaget

Download or read book The Child's Conception of Physical Causality written by Jean Piaget and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our encounters with the physical world are filled with miraculous puzzles-wind appears from somewhere, heavy objects (like oil tankers) float on oceans, yet smaller objects go to the bottom of our water-filled buckets. As adults, instead of confronting a whole world, we are reduced to driving from one parking garage to another. The Child's Conception of Physical Causality, part of the very beginning of the ground-breaking work of the Swiss naturalist Jean Piaget, is filled with creative experimental ideas for probing the most sophisticated ways of thinking in children. The strength of Piaget's research is evident in this collection of empirical data, systematically organized by tasks that illuminate how things work. Piaget's data are remarkably rich. In his new introduction, Jaan Valsiner observes that Piaget had no grand theoretical aims, yet the book's simple power cannot be ignored. Piaget's great contribution to developmental psychology was his "clinical method"-a tactic that integrated relevant aspects of naturalistic experiment, interview, and observation. Through this systematic inquiry, we gain insight into children's thinking. Reading Piaget will encourage the contemporary reader to think about the unity of psychological phenomena and their theoretical underpinnings. His wealth of creative experimental ideas probes into the most sophisticated ways of thinking in children. Technologies change, yet the creative curiosity of children remains basically unhindered by the consumer society. Piaget's data preserve the reality of the original phenomena. As such, this work will provide a wealth of information for developmental psychologists and those involved in the field of experimental science. Jean Piaget (1896-1980) is known for investigations of thought processes. He was professor at Geneva University (1929-1954) and director of the International Center for Epistemology (1955-1980). He is the author of The Language and Thought of the Child, Judgment and Reasoning in the Child, The Origin of Intelligence in Children, and The Early Growth of Logic in the Child. Jaan Valsiner is professor of psychology at Clark University, and a recognized authority on the life and work of Piaget.

The Oxford Handbook of Causal Reasoning

Download The Oxford Handbook of Causal Reasoning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199399557
Total Pages : 769 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Causal Reasoning by : Michael Waldmann

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Causal Reasoning written by Michael Waldmann and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 769 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Causal reasoning is one of our most central cognitive competencies, enabling us to adapt to our world. Causal knowledge allows us to predict future events, or diagnose the causes of observed facts. We plan actions and solve problems using knowledge about cause-effect relations. Without our ability to discover and empirically test causal theories, we would not have made progress in various empirical sciences. The handbook brings together the leading researchers in the field of causal reasoning and offers state-of-the-art presentations of theories and research. It provides introductions of competing theories of causal reasoning, and discusses its role in various cognitive functions and domains. The final section presents research from neighboring fields.

The Perception of Causality

Download The Perception of Causality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : London : Methuen
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Perception of Causality by : Albert Michotte

Download or read book The Perception of Causality written by Albert Michotte and published by London : Methuen. This book was released on 1963 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of the Perception of Causality in Children

Download The Development of the Perception of Causality in Children PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (889 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Development of the Perception of Causality in Children by : Harvey Morris Lesser

Download or read book The Development of the Perception of Causality in Children written by Harvey Morris Lesser and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Understanding of Causation and the Production of Action

Download The Understanding of Causation and the Production of Action PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317734904
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Understanding of Causation and the Production of Action by : Peter Anthony White

Download or read book The Understanding of Causation and the Production of Action written by Peter Anthony White and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is an attempt to trace out a line of development in the understanding of how things happen, from origins in infancy to mature forms in adulthood. There are two distinct but related ways in which people understand things as happening, denoted by the terms "causation" and "action". This book is concerned with both.; The central claim and organizing principle of the book is that, by the end of the second year of life, children have differentiated two core theories of how things happen. These theories deal with causation and action. The two theories have a common point of origin in the infant's experience of producing actions, but thereafter diverge, both in content and in realm of application. Once established, the core theories of causation and action never change, but form a permanent metaphysical underpinning on which subsequent developments in the understanding of how things happen are erected. The story of development is therefore largely the story of how further concepts become attached to integrated with the core theories. Although the developmental and adult literatures on causal understanding appear at first glance to have little in common, in fact this appearance is illusory, and the idea of two theories helps to bring the two literatures in contact with each other.; The book begins with a survey of the main philosophical ideas about causation and action. Following this, the possible origins of understanding in infancy are reviewed, and separate chapters then deal with the development of understanding of action and causation through childhood. This is then linked to the adult understanding of action and causation, and the literature on adult causal attribution and causal judgement is reviewed from this perspective.

Free Will, Causality, and Neuroscience

Download Free Will, Causality, and Neuroscience PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004409963
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Free Will, Causality, and Neuroscience by :

Download or read book Free Will, Causality, and Neuroscience written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-10-21 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroscientists often consider free will to be an illusion. Contrary to this hypothesis, the contributions to this volume show that recent developments in neuroscience can also support the existence of free will. Firstly, the possibility of intentional consciousness is studied. Secondly, Libet’s experiments are discussed from this new perspective. Thirdly, the relationship between free will, causality and language is analyzed. This approach suggests that language grants the human brain a possibility to articulate a meaningful personal life. Therefore, human beings can escape strict biological determinism. Contributing author Sofia Bonicalzi has received funding from the European Union’s Framework Programme for Research and Innovation Horizon 2020 (2014-2020) under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 754388 (LMUResearchFellows) and from LMUexcellent, funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and the Free State of Bavaria under the Excellence Strategy of the German Federal Government and the Länder.

The Oxford Handbook of the Development of Imagination

Download The Oxford Handbook of the Development of Imagination PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199909199
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Development of Imagination by : Marjorie Taylor

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Development of Imagination written by Marjorie Taylor and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-02 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Children are widely celebrated for their imaginations, but developmental research on this topic has often been fragmented or narrowly focused on fantasy. However, there is growing appreciation for the role that imagination plays in cognitive and emotional development, as well as its link with children's understanding of the real world. With their imaginations, children mentally transcend time, place, and/or circumstance to think about what might have been, plan and anticipate the future, create fictional relationships and worlds, and consider alternatives to the actual experiences of their lives. The Oxford Handbook of the Development of Imagination provides a comprehensive overview of this broad new perspective by bringing together leading researchers whose findings are moving the study of imagination from the margins of mainstream psychology to a central role in current efforts to understand human thought. The topics covered include fantasy-reality distinctions, pretend play, magical thinking, narrative, anthropomorphism, counterfactual reasoning, mental time travel, creativity, paracosms, imaginary companions, imagination in non-human animals, the evolution of imagination, autism, dissociation, and the capacity to derive real life resilience from imaginative experiences. Many of the chapters include discussions of the educational, clinical, and legal implications of the research findings and special attention is given to suggestions for future research.