Development and Testing of Haptic Interfaces Using Electro-rheological Fluids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Testing of Haptic Interfaces Using Electro-rheological Fluids by :

Download or read book Development and Testing of Haptic Interfaces Using Electro-rheological Fluids written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research has been performed to develop haptic interface devices, utilizing advanced actuators, to transmit information and receive control signals through interaction with a user's sense of touch. Haptic systems convey tactile and force information through the sense of touch by applying forces to a user's hands and other similar methods. The ability to generate force information allows systems to be designed where operators can see, hear and feel virtual or remote environments. In addition, using the sense of touch allows for new pathways to present information to a user, along with the standard visual and auditory interfaces. Interface devices have been developed to improve and simplify the manner in which a person interacts with computers and other technological systems. The focus has been to develop force-feedback interface systems to be used to control various devices such as the climate control and audio systems within an automobile. These advanced computer controlled systems can be used to consolidate various controls into fewer feedback control devices to create a simpler, more efficient interface. In addition, the use of force cues allows information to be transmitted to the user and control settings to be changed by the user without requiring the user's visual attention. Electrorheological Fluid (ERF) based actuators have been developed to provide the required feedback sensations. ERFs are fluids that change their viscosity in response to an electric field. Using the electrically controlled rheological properties of ERFs, devices have been developed that can resist operator forces in a controlled and tunable fashion. Three ERF-based actuators have been designed and prototypes have been built. Analytical models have been developed to describe the performance of these systems, and experimental analyses performed to verify the operation of the actuators. The actuators have been incorporated into various prototype Haptic Knob and Haptic Joystick devices. The addition of force cues allows these familiar devices to be used as advanced interface systems to provide information to and sense commands from a user. Force information from these devices has been maximized by performing Human Factors experiments to assess whether different design variations can increase the systems' effectiveness. Factors such as hand position and handle texture have been assessed, statistical analyses performed on the results and the most effective versions have been identified. Methods for the application to the automotive haptic devices have been developed. Demonstrations have been created to prove the ability of the systems to provide information through the use of advanced haptic interfaces. In addition, concepts for future avenues of research have been developed to allow for continued research.

Development of Haptic Interfaces Using Elctro-rheological Fluid-bsed Devices

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (588 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Haptic Interfaces Using Elctro-rheological Fluid-bsed Devices by : Allen Joel Fisch

Download or read book Development of Haptic Interfaces Using Elctro-rheological Fluid-bsed Devices written by Allen Joel Fisch and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electrorheological Fluids And Magnetorheological Suspensions - Proceedings Of The 10th International Conference On Ermr 2006

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814474290
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrorheological Fluids And Magnetorheological Suspensions - Proceedings Of The 10th International Conference On Ermr 2006 by : Faramarz Gordaninejad

Download or read book Electrorheological Fluids And Magnetorheological Suspensions - Proceedings Of The 10th International Conference On Ermr 2006 written by Faramarz Gordaninejad and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007-10-17 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ERMR 2006 included invited speakers, technical presentations, poster presentations, and a student paper competition. At the conference banquet, Dr. David Carlson of Lord Corporation addressed the conference attendees and gave a stirring speech on the history of ER and MR fluids, as well as current and future applications. A unique feature of the ERMR Conferences is that they comprehensively cover issues ranging from physics to chemistry to engineering applications of ER and MR materials held in a general session to enhance the interaction between the scientists and engineers. The sessions in ERMR 2006 were organized based into two Symposia: a) Materials and b) Applications. Topics covered in the Materials Symposium included: mechanisms, preparation, and characterization of ER and MR materials. Topics covered in the Applications Symposium included: ER and MR devices, control systems, system integration, and applications. This structure was implemented in order to enable interaction between attending scientists and engineers in both the Materials Symposium and the Applications Symposium, and to enhance the free flow of ideas, and the potential collaborative research opportunities.

Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Electrorheological Fluids and Magnetorheological Suspensions

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812771190
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Electrorheological Fluids and Magnetorheological Suspensions by : Faramarz Gordaninejad

Download or read book Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Electrorheological Fluids and Magnetorheological Suspensions written by Faramarz Gordaninejad and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ERMR 2006 included invited speakers, technical presentations, poster presentations, and a student paper competition. At the conference banquet, Dr. David Carlson of Lord Corporation addressed the conference attendees and gave a stirring speech on the history of ER and MR fluids, as well as current and future applications. A unique feature of the ERMR Conferences is that they comprehensively cover issues ranging from physics to chemistry to engineering applications of ER and MR materials held in a general session to enhance the interaction between the scientists and engineers. The sessions in ERMR 2006 were organized based into two Symposia: a) Materials and b) Applications. Topics covered in the Materials Symposium included: mechanisms, preparation, and characterization of ER and MR materials. Topics covered in the Applications Symposium included: ER and MR devices, control systems, system integration, and applications. This structure was implemented in order to enable interaction between attending scientists and engineers in both the Materials Symposium and the Applications Symposium, and to enhance the free flow of ideas, and the potential collaborative research opportunities.

Development of 2-DOF Haptic Devices Working with Magnetorheological Fluids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of 2-DOF Haptic Devices Working with Magnetorheological Fluids by : Bin Liu

Download or read book Development of 2-DOF Haptic Devices Working with Magnetorheological Fluids written by Bin Liu and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Engineering Haptic Devices

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1447165187
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Haptic Devices by : Christian Hatzfeld

Download or read book Engineering Haptic Devices written by Christian Hatzfeld and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-15 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this greatly reworked second edition of Engineering Haptic Devices the psychophysic content has been thoroughly revised and updated. Chapters on haptic interaction, system structures and design methodology were rewritten from scratch to include further basic principles and recent findings. New chapters on the evaluation of haptic systems and the design of three exemplary haptic systems from science and industry have been added. This book was written for students and engineers that are faced with the development of a task-specific haptic system. It is a reference book for the basics of haptic interaction and existing haptic systems and methods as well as an excellent source of information for technical questions arising in the design process of systems and components. Divided into two parts, part 1 contains typical application areas of haptic systems and a thorough analysis of haptics as an interaction modality. The role of the user in the design of haptic systems is discussed and relevant design and development stages are outlined. Part II presents all relevant problems in the design of haptic systems including general system and control structures, kinematic structures, actuator principles and sensors for force and kinematic measures. Further chapters examine interfaces and software development for virtual reality simulations.

Haptics for Virtual Reality and Teleoperation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400757182
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Haptics for Virtual Reality and Teleoperation by : Matjaž Mihelj

Download or read book Haptics for Virtual Reality and Teleoperation written by Matjaž Mihelj and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all topics relevant for the design of haptic interfaces and teleoperation systems. The book provides the basic knowledge required for understanding more complex approaches and more importantly it introduces all issues that must be considered for designing efficient and safe haptic interfaces. Topics covered in this book provide insight into all relevant components of a haptic system. The reader is guided from understanding the virtual reality concept to the final goal of being able to design haptic interfaces for specific tasks such as nanomanipulation. The introduction chapter positions the haptic interfaces within the virtual reality context. In order to design haptic interfaces that will comply with human capabilities at least basic understanding of human sensors-motor system is required. An overview of this topic is provided in the chapter related to human haptics. The book does not try to introduce the state-of-the-art haptic interface solutions because these tend to change quickly. Only a careful selection of different kinematic configurations is shown to introduce the reader into this field. Mathematical models of virtual environment, collision detection and force rendering topics are strongly interrelated and are described in the next two chapters. The interaction with the virtual environment is simulated with a haptic interface. Impedance and admittance based approaches to haptic robot control are presented. Stability issues of haptic interaction are analyzed in details and solutions are proposed for guaranteeing stable and safe operation. Finally, haptic interaction is extended to teleoperation systems. Virtual fixtures which improve the teleoperation and human-robot cooperation in complex environments are covered next and the last chapter presents nanomanipulation as one specific example of teleoperation.

Development and Testing of a Haptic Interface to Assist and Improve the Manipulation Functions in Virtual Environments for Persons with Disabilities

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Testing of a Haptic Interface to Assist and Improve the Manipulation Functions in Virtual Environments for Persons with Disabilities by : Rohit Tammana

Download or read book Development and Testing of a Haptic Interface to Assist and Improve the Manipulation Functions in Virtual Environments for Persons with Disabilities written by Rohit Tammana and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ABSTRACT: The results obtained from all the tests demonstrated that various forms of assistance provided reduced the execution times and increased the motion performance in chosen tasks. Two persons with disabilities volunteered to perform the above tasks and both of the disabled subjects expressed an interest and satisfaction with the philosophy behind these concepts.

Engineering Haptic Devices

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303104536X
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Haptic Devices by : Thorsten A. Kern

Download or read book Engineering Haptic Devices written by Thorsten A. Kern and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-05 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access book. In this third edition of Engineering Haptic Devices the software part was rewritten from scratch and now includes even more details on tactile and texture interaction modalities. The kinematics section was improved to extend beyond a pure knowledge explanation to a comprehensive guideline on how to actually do and implement haptic kinematic functions. The control section was reworked incorporating some hands-on experience on control implementation on haptic systems. The system, actuator and sensor design chapters were updated to allow easier access to the content. This book is written for students and engineers faced with the development of a task-specific haptic system. Now 14 years after its first edition, it is still a reference for the basics of haptic interaction and existing haptic systems and methods as well as an excellent source of information for technical questions arising in the design process of systems and components. Following a system engineering approach, it is divided into two parts with Part I containing background and reference information as a knowledge basis. Typical application areas of haptic systems and a thorough analysis of haptics as an interaction modality are introduced. The role of users in the design of haptic systems is discussed and relevant design and development stages are outlined. Part II presents all related challenges in the design of haptic systems including general system architecture and control structures, kinematics, actuator principles and all types of sensors you may encounter doing haptic device development. Beside these hardware and mechanical topics, further chapters examine state-of-the-art interfaces to operate the devices, and hardware and software development to push haptic systems to their limits.

Haptic Interfaces for Accessibility, Health, and Enhanced Quality of Life

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030342301
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Haptic Interfaces for Accessibility, Health, and Enhanced Quality of Life by : Troy McDaniel

Download or read book Haptic Interfaces for Accessibility, Health, and Enhanced Quality of Life written by Troy McDaniel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-18 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first resource to provide in-depth coverage on topical areas of assistive, rehabilitative, and health-related applications for haptic (touch-based) technologies. Application topics are grouped into thematic areas spanning haptic devices for sensory impairments, health and well-being, and physical impairments which are illustrated in this book. A diverse group of experts in the field were invited to contribute different chapters to provide complementary and multidisciplinary perspectives. Unlike other books on haptics, which focus on human haptic perception, specific modalities of haptics (e.g., realistic haptic rendering), or broadly cover the subfields of haptics, this book takes an application-oriented approach to present a tour of how the field of haptics has been advanced with respect to important, impactful thematic focuses. Under Theme 1 “Sensory Impairments”, haptics technologies to support individuals with sensory impairments is presented which includes: Spatial awareness in sensory impairments through touch; Haptically-assisted interfaces for persons with visual impairments; and Enabling learning experiences for visually impaired children by interaction design. Under Theme 2 “Haptics for Health and Well-Being”, haptics technologies aimed at supporting exercise and healthy aging will be covered including: Haptics in rehabilitation, exergames and health; Therapeutic haptics for mental health and well-being; and Applications of haptics in medicine. Under Theme 3 “Haptics for Physical Impairments”, haptics technologies for enhancing the quality of life for individuals with weakened/impaired limbs or neurological diseases impacting movement is targeted including: Assistive soft exoskeletons with pneumatic artificial muscles; Haptics for accessibility in rehabilitative hardware; and intelligent robotics and immersive displays for enhancing haptic interaction in physical rehabilitation environments. Engineers, scientists, and researchers working in the areas of haptics, multimedia, virtual/augmented/mixed-reality, human-computer interaction, assistive technologies, rehabilitative technologies, healthcare technologies, and/or actuator design will want to purchase this book. Advanced level students and hobbyists interested in haptics will also be interested in this book.

Model Based Impedance Control for Haptic Interface Development Using Hardware-in-the-loop Experimental Setup

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Model Based Impedance Control for Haptic Interface Development Using Hardware-in-the-loop Experimental Setup by : Kang Wen

Download or read book Model Based Impedance Control for Haptic Interface Development Using Hardware-in-the-loop Experimental Setup written by Kang Wen and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Haptic interfacing provides the means through which human operators can interact with virtual environments. A haptic interface contains software simulated virtual environments, controllers and haptic devices. Impedance control is investigated in this thesis from the viewpoint of suitability for haptic interface development. The difference between conventional application of impedance control in robot motion control and its application in haptic interface development is also investigated. A model based impedance control methodology was developed for haptic controller design and proved feasible for defining the interaction between a human operator and a virtual environment. The factors that could have effects to the performance of a haptic interface were also investigated experimentally using parametric studies. The investigation was carried out on a HIL (Hardware-In-the-Loop) experimental setup, which combines the real hardware and mathematically simulated components. This HIL experimental set up can be used as a generic platform for the development and testing haptic interface options before prototypes are built.

Advances in Haptics

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533070935
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Haptics by : Mehrdad Hosseini Zadeh

Download or read book Advances in Haptics written by Mehrdad Hosseini Zadeh and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-04-01 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Haptic interfaces are divided into two main categories: force feedback and tactile. Force feedback interfaces are used to explore and modify remote/virtual objects in three physical dimensions in applications including computer-aided design, computer-assisted surgery, and computer-aided assembly. Tactile interfaces deal with surface properties such as roughness, smoothness, and temperature. Haptic research is intrinsically multi-disciplinary, incorporating computer science/engineering, control, robotics, psychophysics, and human motor control. By extending the scope of research in haptics, advances can be achieved in existing applications such as computer-aided design (CAD), tele-surgery, rehabilitation, scientific visualization, robot-assisted surgery, authentication, and graphical user interfaces (GUI), to name a few. Advances in Haptics presents a number of recent contributions to the field of haptics. Authors from around the world present the results of their research on various issues in the field of haptics.

Performance Metrics for Haptic Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144714225X
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Metrics for Haptic Interfaces by : Evren Samur

Download or read book Performance Metrics for Haptic Interfaces written by Evren Samur and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-13 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Haptics technology is being used more and more in different applications, such as in computer games for increased immersion, in surgical simulators to create a realistic environment for training of surgeons, in surgical robotics due to safety issues and in mobile phones to provide feedback from user action. The existence of these applications highlights a clear need to understand performance metrics for haptic interfaces and their implications on device design, use and application. Performance Metrics for Haptic Interfaces aims at meeting this need by establishing standard practices for the evaluation of haptic interfaces and by identifying significant performance metrics. Towards this end, a combined physical and psychophysical experimental methodology is presented. Firstly, existing physical performance measures and device characterization techniques are investigated and described in an illustrative way. Secondly, a wide range of human psychophysical experiments are reviewed and the appropriate ones are applied to haptic interactions. The psychophysical experiments are unified as a systematic and complete evaluation method for haptic interfaces. Finally, synthesis of both evaluation methods is discussed. The metrics provided in this state-of-the-art volume will guide readers in evaluating the performance of any haptic interface. The generic methodology will enable researchers to experimentally assess the suitability of a haptic interface for a specific purpose, to characterize and compare devices quantitatively and to identify possible improvement strategies in the design of a system.

Haptic and Audio Interaction Design

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642410685
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Haptic and Audio Interaction Design by : Ian Oakley

Download or read book Haptic and Audio Interaction Design written by Ian Oakley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-30 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Haptic and Audio Interaction Design, HAID 2013, held in Daejeon, Korea, in April 2013. The 14 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on non-intrusive and thermal haptics, new interfaces and interactions, emotion and affect, music, and mobile devices and applications.

Stability, Performance and Control of High Power, High Performance Kinesthetic Haptic Interfaces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Stability, Performance and Control of High Power, High Performance Kinesthetic Haptic Interfaces by : Chembian Parthiban

Download or read book Stability, Performance and Control of High Power, High Performance Kinesthetic Haptic Interfaces written by Chembian Parthiban and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been significant progress in the performance evaluation and control of low power impedance-based haptic devices. While recent research efforts have focussed in the design and development of high power haptic devices, there is a lot of potential to develop performance evaluation techniques and alternative control approaches to improve the performance and stability, specifically for high power admittance-based and hybrid actuation haptic interfaces. We present an analytical model developed to investigate the performance limitations of admittance-based haptic interfaces. The model is used to investigate the effects that position control bandwidth and outer loop delay have on the stability and rendering range of an admittance-based interface. We show that the performance, as defined by both the minimum renderable mass and the rendering frequency range, is directly related to the closed-loop bandwidth of the inner-position loop and the amount of additional delay in the outer rendering loop. Our results are validated using a one degree-of-freedom admittance-based device. Evaluating the transparency or output impedance more generally, of admittance-type haptic devices is challenging due to their inherently non-back-drivable mechanical characteristics. To address this, we describe a new, simplified evaluation approach that eliminates the need for external test fixtures. The simplified approach relies on the easily obtainable closed-loop position control response of the device in combination with a device/system dynamic model. In addition to evaluating output impedance, the approach can be used to evaluate the overall stable rendering range of the device. Finally, the limitations of the approach are discussed. Hybrid actuation approaches for haptic interfaces generally suffer from asymmetry in rendering and torque capabilities. We describe the design of a high-performance balanced hybrid haptic device, which addresses asymmetry by combining a high-power, low-impedance active compliant actuation (series-elastic actuator) with energy absorbing high-force passive actuation in parallel with a fast, low-power secondary active actuation. We describe the actuation, design and control approaches and experimentally validate the approach with a one degree-of-freedom testbed. The performance is compared with active only approach and results show significant improvements in stability and rendering range of the device.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pervasive Haptics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431557725
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Pervasive Haptics by : Hiroyuki Kajimoto

Download or read book Pervasive Haptics written by Hiroyuki Kajimoto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-27 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the state of the art in diverse areas of haptics (touch)-related research, including the psychophysics and neurophysiology of haptics, development of haptics displays and sensors, and applications to a wide variety of fields such as industry, education, therapy, medicine, and welfare for the visually impaired. It also discusses the potential of future haptics interaction, such as haptics for emotional control and remote haptics communication. The book offers a valuable resource not only for haptics and human interface researchers, but also for developers and designers at manufacturing corporations and in the entertainment industries.