Design of High Speed Folding and Interpolating Analog-to-digital Converter

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of High Speed Folding and Interpolating Analog-to-digital Converter by : Yunchu Li

Download or read book Design of High Speed Folding and Interpolating Analog-to-digital Converter written by Yunchu Li and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-speed and low resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADC) are key elements in the read channel of optical and magnetic data storage systems. The required resolution is about 6-7 bits while the sampling rate and effective resolution bandwidth requirements increase with each generation of storage system. Folding is a technique to reduce the number of comparators used in the flash architecture. By means of an analog preprocessing circuit in folding A/D converters the number of comparators can be reduced significantly. Folding architectures exhibit low power and low latency as well as the ability to run at high sampling rates. Folding ADCs employing interpolation schemes to generate extra folding waveforms are called "Folding and Interpolating ADC" (F & I ADC). The aim of this research is to increase the input bandwidth of high speed conversion, and low latency F & I ADC. Behavioral models are developed to analyze the bandwidth limitation at the architecture level. A front-end sample-and-hold unit is employed to tackle the frequency multiplication problem, which is intrinsic for all F & I ADCs. Current-mode signal processing is adopted to increase the bandwidth of the folding amplifiers and interpolators, which are the bottleneck of the whole system. An operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) based folding amplifier, current mirror-based interpolator, very low impedance fast current comparator are proposed and designed to carry out the current-mode signal processing. A new bit synchronization scheme is proposed to correct the error caused by the delay difference between the coarse and fine channels. A prototype chip was designed and fabricated in 0.35 ơm CMOS process to verify the ideas. The S/H and F & I ADC prototype is realized in 0.35 [mu]m double-poly CMOS process (only one poly is used). Integral nonlinearity (INL) is 1.0 LSB and Differential nonlinearity (DNL) is 0.6 LSB at 110 KHz. The ADC occupies 1.2mm2 active area and dissipates 200mW (excluding 70mW of S/H) from 3.3V supply. At 300MSPS sampling rate, the ADC achieves no less than 6 ENOB with input signal lower than 60MHz. It has the highest input bandwidth of 60MHz reported in the literature for this type of CMOS ADC with similar resolution and sample rate.

Design of a High Speed Folding and Interpolation Analog to Digital Converter Implemented in 0.18 Um SiGe BiCMOS Process

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of a High Speed Folding and Interpolation Analog to Digital Converter Implemented in 0.18 Um SiGe BiCMOS Process by : Quincy K. L. Fung

Download or read book Design of a High Speed Folding and Interpolation Analog to Digital Converter Implemented in 0.18 Um SiGe BiCMOS Process written by Quincy K. L. Fung and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Offset Reduction Techniques in High-Speed Analog-to-Digital Converters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402097166
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Offset Reduction Techniques in High-Speed Analog-to-Digital Converters by : Pedro M. Figueiredo

Download or read book Offset Reduction Techniques in High-Speed Analog-to-Digital Converters written by Pedro M. Figueiredo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-10 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offset Reduction Techniques in High-Speed Analog-to-Digital Converters analyzes, describes the design, and presents test results of Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs) employing the three main high-speed architectures: flash, two-step flash and folding and interpolation. The advantages and limitations of each one are reviewed, and the techniques employed to improve their performance are discussed.

Modular Low-Power, High-Speed CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converter of Embedded Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306487268
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Modular Low-Power, High-Speed CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converter of Embedded Systems by : Keh-La Lin

Download or read book Modular Low-Power, High-Speed CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converter of Embedded Systems written by Keh-La Lin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-14 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the main trends of microelectronics is toward design for integrated systems, i.e., system-on-a-chip (SoC) or system-on-silicon (SoS). Due to this development, design techniques for mixed-signal circuits become more important than before. Among other devices, analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters are the two bridges between the analog and the digital worlds. Besides, low-power design technique is one of the main issues for embedded systems, especially for hand-held applications. Modular Low-Power, High-Speed CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converter for Embedded Systems aims at design techniques for low-power, high-speed analog-to-digital converter processed by the standard CMOS technology. Additionally this book covers physical integration issues of A/D converter integrated in SoC, i.e., substrate crosstalk and reference voltage network design.

A High-speed Cascaded Folding and Interpolating A/D Converter

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (538 download)

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Book Synopsis A High-speed Cascaded Folding and Interpolating A/D Converter by : Yanlok Charlotte Lau

Download or read book A High-speed Cascaded Folding and Interpolating A/D Converter written by Yanlok Charlotte Lau and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-speed CMOS Folding and Interpolating Analog-to-digital Converters

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis High-speed CMOS Folding and Interpolating Analog-to-digital Converters by : Michael P. Flynn

Download or read book High-speed CMOS Folding and Interpolating Analog-to-digital Converters written by Michael P. Flynn and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "Advances in consumer electronics are creating a demand for high speed, low and medium resolution, analog to digital converters. For reasons of cost and integration the circuitry should be compatible with standard digital CMOS. Low power operation is critical in portable equipment, but also improves product reliability and reduces the cost of packaging. The flash converter is perhaps the simplest conversion architecture, however its area and complexity increase exponentially with resolution, making signal distribution complicated, and power consumption prohibitive. Pipeline techniques are well suited to CMOS but at high sampling rates these converters become complex, and large. Moreover CMOS pipeline converters usually require precision capacitors. Folding and interpolating converters offer the speed of flash type devices but at a fraction of the area and power consumption. Until recently, all published folding and interpolating designs have been implemented in bipolar technology. The performance of bipolar based folding converters has come to rival that of other topologies. In this work we describe a CMOS folding and interpolating architecture. The circuitry can be fabricated with standard digital CMOS processing. A CMOS, folding and interpolating, analog-to-digital conversion architecture is presented. The architecture is fully compatible with standard digital CMOS. For speed the analog circuitry is fully differential, continuous time, current mode and open loop. To insure low noise the digital circuitry is implemented using CMOS current steering logic. A 125Ms/s 8 bit and a 150Ms/s 6 bit prototype are described. Both prototypes were implemented in 1um CMOS. The 8 bit converter occupies approximately 4mm2 and dissipates 250mW from a 5V supply, the 6 bit device is half this size and dissipates 55mW. Both devices can function with a supply voltage of 3.3V."

Design of a High Speed Folding and Interpolation Analog to Digital Converter Implemented in 0.18 Micrometer Silicon Germanide BiCMOS Process

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ISBN 13 : 9780494397350
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (973 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of a High Speed Folding and Interpolation Analog to Digital Converter Implemented in 0.18 Micrometer Silicon Germanide BiCMOS Process by : Quincy Kwan-Lun Fung

Download or read book Design of a High Speed Folding and Interpolation Analog to Digital Converter Implemented in 0.18 Micrometer Silicon Germanide BiCMOS Process written by Quincy Kwan-Lun Fung and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the design and implementation of an 8 bit, 2 GSamples/s analog to digital converter for a 0.18 mum SiGe BiCMOS process with a unity gain cut off frequency of 60 GHz. This folding and interpolation ADC consists of a highly linear track-and-hold amplifier (THA) with 10 bit resolution, a differential resistor ladder, four folding amplifiers, an interpolation stage, a comparator array, a digital encoder with bubble error correction scheme and a coarse quantizer. The microchip area is 3.0 x 3.4 mm2 including pads and buffer circuits. Simulation results show that this ADC has a maximum signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SNDR) of 48.9 dB corresponding to a 7.5 effective number of bits (ENOB) and an effective resolution bandwidth (ERBW) of 700MHz. The circuit demonstrates a maximum differential nonlinearity (DNL) and integral nonlinearity (INL) of 0.4 and 0.8 LSB, respectively while consuming 3.1W from a single 3.5 V supply.

An 8-bit, 12.5GS/s Folding-interpolating Analog-to-digital Converter

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ISBN 13 : 9780494589304
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis An 8-bit, 12.5GS/s Folding-interpolating Analog-to-digital Converter by : Shohreh Ghetmiri

Download or read book An 8-bit, 12.5GS/s Folding-interpolating Analog-to-digital Converter written by Shohreh Ghetmiri and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The motivation behind this work is to target the demand for high-speed medium-resolution ADCs for satellite communication systems. An 8-bit, 12.5GS/s folding-interpolating ADC was designed in 0.25mum, 190GHz SiGe BiCMOS technology from IHP. The ADC consists of a THA, a reference resistor ladder, folding amplifiers, an interpolating resistor string, a comparator array, a digital encoder, a coarse quantizer and a bit synchronizer.Post-layout simulation results of the ADC verify that its performance meets all the required specifications. By comparison to other high-speed ADCs, implemented in SiGe technologies, the present design features the highest sampling rate for 8-bit resolution ADCs to date with a good FOM (12.9pJ/conversion).The THA and the comparator were implemented experimentally and characterized to verify their performance and to ascertain the possibility of implementing the complete ADC. The experimental results meet the expected specifications and indicate that both circuits are suitable for the implementation of the ADC.

An 8-Bit, 1-Gsample/s Folding-Interpolating Analog-to-Digital Converter

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis An 8-Bit, 1-Gsample/s Folding-Interpolating Analog-to-Digital Converter by : Wei An

Download or read book An 8-Bit, 1-Gsample/s Folding-Interpolating Analog-to-Digital Converter written by Wei An and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis deals with the design and implementation of an 8-bit, 1-Gsample/s folding-interpolating analog-to-digital converter using a conventional 0.5 [mu]m self-aligned, double polysilicon bipolar process with maximum unity gain cutoff frequency fT of 25GHz. The high-speed and high-resolution A/D converter has applications in direct IF sampling receivers for wideband communications systems. The folding-interpolating architecture offers an optimum solution for Gsample/s, high-resolution A/D converters in terms of system complexity, power dissipation and chip area. The use of a silicon bipolar process allows the integration of Gsample/s ADCs with DSP systems usually realized by silicon CMOS or BiCMOS processes. The 8-bit, 1-Gsample/s A/D converter consists of a reference ladder; four folding blocks for the fine quantizer and one folding block for the coarse quantizer; interpolation resistive strings; a comparator array; a digital encoder including an EXOR array, an error-correction stage, and a 31-to-5 OR ROM; and a coarse quantizer. All circuit blocks are integrated on one chip. The chip area of the circuitry is 2.5mm x 3.5mm including bonding pads. The converter exhibits a better than 7-bit ENOB with an input signal frequency of 200MHz and at a sampling rate of 1-Gsample/s The maximum power dissipation of the ADC is 2.5W using a 5-V power supply.

High Speed A/D Converters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306469944
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis High Speed A/D Converters by : Alfi Moscovici

Download or read book High Speed A/D Converters written by Alfi Moscovici and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Analog to Digital Converters represent one half of the link between the world we live in - analog - and the digital world of computers, which can handle the computations required in digital signal processing. These devices are mathematically very complex due to their nonlinear behavior and thus fairly difficult to analyze without the use of simulation tools. High Speed A/D Converters: Understanding Data Converters Through SPICE presents the subject from the practising engineer's point of view rather than from the academic's point of view. A practical approach is emphasized. High Speed A/D Converters: Understanding Data Converters Through SPICE is intended as a learning tool by providing building blocks that can be stacked on top of each other to build higher order systems. The book provides a guide to understanding the various topologies used in A/D converters by suggesting simple methods for the blocks used in an A/D converter. The converters discussed throughout the book constitute a class of devices called undersampled or Nyquist converters. The tools used in deriving the results presented are: TopSpice® by Penzar - a mixed mode SPICE simulator - version 5.90. The files included in Appendix A were written for this tool. However, most circuit files need only minor adjustments to be used on other SPICE simulators such as PSpice, Hspice, IS_Spice and Micro-Cap IV; Mathcad 2000 - Professional by Mathsoft. This tool is very useful in performing FFT analysis as well as drawing some of the graphs. Again, the mathcad files are included to help the user analyze the data. High Speed A/D Converters: Understanding Data Converters Through SPICE not only supplies the models for the A/D converters for SPICE program but also describes the physical reasons for the converter's performance.

Analog Circuit Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475731981
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog Circuit Design by : Rudy J. van de Plassche

Download or read book Analog Circuit Design written by Rudy J. van de Plassche and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the extended and revised editions of all the talks of the ninth AACD Workshop held in Hotel Bachmair, April 11 - 13 2000 in Rottach-Egem, Germany. The local organization was managed by Rudolf Koch of Infineon Technologies AG, Munich, Germany. The program consisted of six tutorials per day during three days. Experts in the field presented these tutorials and state of the art information is communicated. The audience at the end of the workshop selects program topics for the following workshop. The program committee, consisting of Johan Huijsing of Delft University of Technology, Willy Sansen of Katholieke Universiteit Leuven and Rudy van de Plassche of Broadcom Netherlands BV Bunnik elaborates the selected topics into a three-day program and selects experts in the field for presentation. Each AACD Workshop has given rise to publication of a book by Kluwer entitled "Analog Circuit Design". A series of nine books in a row provides valuable information and good overviews of all analog circuit techniques concerning design, CAD, simulation and device modeling. These books can be seen as a reference to those people involved in analog and mixed signal design. The aim of the workshop is to brainstorm on new and valuable design ideas in the area of analog circuit design. It is the hope of the program committee that this ninth book continues the tradition of emerging contributions to the design of analog and mixed signal systems in Europe and the rest of the world.

Low-Power High-Resolution Analog to Digital Converters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048197252
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Power High-Resolution Analog to Digital Converters by : Amir Zjajo

Download or read book Low-Power High-Resolution Analog to Digital Converters written by Amir Zjajo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-29 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the fast advancement of CMOS fabrication technology, more and more signal-processing functions are implemented in the digital domain for a lower cost, lower power consumption, higher yield, and higher re-configurability. This has recently generated a great demand for low-power, low-voltage A/D converters that can be realized in a mainstream deep-submicron CMOS technology. However, the discrepancies between lithography wavelengths and circuit feature sizes are increasing. Lower power supply voltages significantly reduce noise margins and increase variations in process, device and design parameters. Consequently, it is steadily more difficult to control the fabrication process precisely enough to maintain uniformity. The inherent randomness of materials used in fabrication at nanoscopic scales means that performance will be increasingly variable, not only from die-to-die but also within each individual die. Parametric variability will be compounded by degradation in nanoscale integrated circuits resulting in instability of parameters over time, eventually leading to the development of faults. Process variation cannot be solved by improving manufacturing tolerances; variability must be reduced by new device technology or managed by design in order for scaling to continue. Similarly, within-die performance variation also imposes new challenges for test methods. In an attempt to address these issues, Low-Power High-Resolution Analog-to-Digital Converters specifically focus on: i) improving the power efficiency for the high-speed, and low spurious spectral A/D conversion performance by exploring the potential of low-voltage analog design and calibration techniques, respectively, and ii) development of circuit techniques and algorithms to enhance testing and debugging potential to detect errors dynamically, to isolate and confine faults, and to recover errors continuously. The feasibility of the described methods has been verified by measurements from the silicon prototypes fabricated in standard 180nm, 90nm and 65nm CMOS technology.

Introduction to Analog-to-Digital Converters

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000795845
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Analog-to-Digital Converters by : Takao Waho

Download or read book Introduction to Analog-to-Digital Converters written by Takao Waho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-01 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analog-to-digital (A/D) and digital-to-analog (D/A) converters, or data converters in short, play a critical role as interfaces between the real analog world and digital equipment. They are now indispensable in the field of sensor networks, internet of things (IoT), robots, and automatic driving vehicles, as well as high-precision instrumentation and wideband communication systems. As the world increasingly relies on digital information processing, the importance of data converters continues to increase.The primary purpose of this book is to explain the fundamentals of data converters for students and engineers involved in this fascinating field as a newcomer. The book will also help students who have learned the basics of analog circuit design to understand the state-of-the-art data converters. It is desirable for readers to be familiar with basic analog IC design and digital signal processing using z-transform.

Information Technology and Mobile Communication

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642205720
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Technology and Mobile Communication by : Vinu V Das

Download or read book Information Technology and Mobile Communication written by Vinu V Das and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-04-13 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Information Technology and Mobile Communication, AIM 2011, held at Nagpur, India, in April 2011. The 31 revised full papers presented together with 27 short papers and 34 poster papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 313 submissions. The papers cover all current issues in theory, practices, and applications of Information Technology, Computer and Mobile Communication Technology and related topics.

Analog Circuit Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402051867
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog Circuit Design by : Arthur H.M. van Roermund

Download or read book Analog Circuit Design written by Arthur H.M. van Roermund and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-18 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analog Circuit Design contains eighteen tutorials, reflecting the contributions of six experts, as presented at the 15th workshop on Advances in Analog Circuit Design (AACD). Provides 18 overviews of analog circuit design in High-Speed A-D Converters, Automotive Electronics and Ultra-Low Power Wireless. An essential reference source for the latest developments in the field, tutorial coverage makes it suitable for advanced design courses.

CMOS Analog Integrated Circuits

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429850409
Total Pages : 1176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOS Analog Integrated Circuits by : Tertulien Ndjountche

Download or read book CMOS Analog Integrated Circuits written by Tertulien Ndjountche and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-12-17 with total page 1176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-speed, power-efficient analog integrated circuits can be used as standalone devices or to interface modern digital signal processors and micro-controllers in various applications, including multimedia, communication, instrumentation, and control systems. New architectures and low device geometry of complementary metaloxidesemiconductor (CMOS) technologies have accelerated the movement toward system on a chip design, which merges analog circuits with digital, and radio-frequency components.

Advanced Data Converters

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139504746
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Data Converters by : Gabriele Manganaro

Download or read book Advanced Data Converters written by Gabriele Manganaro and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-11-17 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Need to get up to speed quickly on the latest advances in high performance data converters? Want help choosing the best architecture for your application? With everything you need to know about the key new converter architectures, this guide is for you. It presents basic principles, circuit and system design techniques and associated trade-offs, doing away with lengthy mathematical proofs and providing intuitive descriptions upfront. Everything from time-to-digital converters to comparator-based/zero-crossing ADCs is covered and each topic is introduced with a short summary of the essential basics. Practical examples describing actual chips, along with extensive comparison between architectural or circuit options, ease architecture selection and help you cut design time and engineering risk. Trade-offs, advantages and disadvantages of each option are put into perspective with a discussion of future trends, showing where this field is heading, what is driving it and what the most important unanswered questions are.