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Design Construction And Operation Of A Salt Gradient Solar Pond
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Book Synopsis Design, Construction, and Operation of a Salt Gradient Solar Pond by : Conrad O. Taysom
Download or read book Design, Construction, and Operation of a Salt Gradient Solar Pond written by Conrad O. Taysom and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Design, Construction, and Initial Operation of the ANL Research Salt Gradient Solar Pond by : Y. S. Cha
Download or read book Design, Construction, and Initial Operation of the ANL Research Salt Gradient Solar Pond written by Y. S. Cha and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Design, Construction, and Initial Operation of the Los Alamos National Laboratory Salt-gradient Solar Pond by :
Download or read book Design, Construction, and Initial Operation of the Los Alamos National Laboratory Salt-gradient Solar Pond written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A 232 m2 solar pond was constructed at Los Alamos National Laboratory for the purpose of studying pond hydrodynamics on a large scale and to complement the flow visualization and one-dimensional pond simulator experiments that are ongoing at the Laboratory. Design methods and construction techniques, some of which are unique to this pond, are described in detail. The pond was excavated from a soft volcanic rock known as tuff; such rock forms a large fraction of the Los Alamos area surface geology. Because tuff has a small thermal conductivity, little insulation was required to reduce perimeter energy losses. In addition, the strength of tuff permitted the pond to be built with vertical side walls; this design eliminated local side wall convection in the gradient zone that is possible with sloping side walls. Instrumentation in the pond consists of traversing and fixed rakes of thermometers and salinity probes, an underwater pyranometer, and a weather station. The traversing rake is a wheeled trolley driven vertically on a rectangular rail. Installed on the trolley are coplanar platinum RTDs, a point conductivity probe, and an induction salinometer. The stationary rake supports 28 thermocouples and 28 sample-fluid withdrawal taps located every 10 cm. About 127 T of sodium chloride has been introduced and is nearly dissolved. A 120-cm-thick salinity gradient was established and the pond is heating. Preliminary results indicate a lower-convective-zone heating rate of 1.2°C/day during the pond's first month of operation. Recommendations on pond design, construction, and instrumentation are presented.
Book Synopsis Construction and Initial Operation of the Miamisburg Salt-gradient Solar Pond by : Richard S. Bryant
Download or read book Construction and Initial Operation of the Miamisburg Salt-gradient Solar Pond written by Richard S. Bryant and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Salton Sea Solar Pond Project by :
Download or read book The Salton Sea Solar Pond Project written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Conceptual Design of a 20-acre Salt Gradient Solar Pond System for Electric Power Production at Truscott, Texas by : E. Kenneth May
Download or read book Conceptual Design of a 20-acre Salt Gradient Solar Pond System for Electric Power Production at Truscott, Texas written by E. Kenneth May and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report documents the final phase of a study performed for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Tulsa District regarding the technical feasibility of solar pond technology to produce electricity using part of a brine containment lake at Truscott, Texas. A conceptual design of an 8-ha (20-acre) solar pond electric system is described, including the layout and design of the solar, cooling, and evaporating ponds; the preliminary specifications of mechanical equipment (pumps, piping, heat exchangers, and turbine/generator) and instrumentation; and operational and maintenance procedures.
Book Synopsis Salt-gradient Solar Ponds by : Monsanto Research Corporation
Download or read book Salt-gradient Solar Ponds written by Monsanto Research Corporation and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Salt Gradient Solar Pond for Solar Heat Collection and Long Term Storage by :
Download or read book A Salt Gradient Solar Pond for Solar Heat Collection and Long Term Storage written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Studies in the Operation and Maintenance of a Salt Gradient Solar Pond by : Jeffrey Michael Upper
Download or read book Studies in the Operation and Maintenance of a Salt Gradient Solar Pond written by Jeffrey Michael Upper and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Enhancing the Thermal Efficiency of a Salinity Gradient Solar Pond. Implementation of the Study in the Design, Construction, Salinity Gradient Establishment, Operation and Energy Transfer at Industrial Scale by : Aurora Alcaraz Segura
Download or read book Enhancing the Thermal Efficiency of a Salinity Gradient Solar Pond. Implementation of the Study in the Design, Construction, Salinity Gradient Establishment, Operation and Energy Transfer at Industrial Scale written by Aurora Alcaraz Segura and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The energy model in the last decades has been dominated by the consumption of fossil fuels assuming a high environmental cost. Global warming and the destruction of the ozone layer are two examples of the deterioration that is being suffered due to the use of these energy sources. Increasingly, the use of renewable energy one of the alternatives in building a sustainable economic model. Among renewables, solar energy is presented as an inexhaustible and accessible source of energy. The solar pond is a technology that meets all requirements to be considered an energy storage device. It can store solar energy, charging during the months of high solar incidence (Spring-Summer), storing the energy through the time and making possible its use when it is requested. A salt gradient solar pond is a body of saline water with long term thermal storage capacity. The aim and scope of this PhD thesis is divided in two parts. First, the improvement of the efficiency of the solar pond technology through experimental evaluation the heat extraction and heat supply processes under different weather conditions. These experiments were carried out in a 50 m2 solar pond pilot plant located in Martorell (Catalonia). Heat extraction experiments were performed using both heat exchangers installed (lateral and bottom) individually or both at the same time. The results demonstrated that the efficiency of the pond increases when the heat is removed from the lateral heat exchanger compared to either using the bottom heat exchanger or using both heat exchangers simultaneously. On the other hand, the use of solar collectors as an external source of heat were conducted together with heat extraction process under two different seasonal temperature conditions: winter and summer. The results indicated that the use of solar collectors allowed a 50% increase in daily efficiency during the cold season tests. The second part was focused on the design, construction and operation of a 500 m2 solar pond in Solvay Minerales facilities (Granada). The solar pond was designed to supply the heat required to preheat the water (> 60 °C) and the reagents in the mineral flotation unit at the mineral processing facility. The overall efficiencies obtained after the first and second operation periods are 9.7 and 12.3%, respectively, with maximum values of 28 and 24% obtained during the first months of operation. Regarding the economic savings, reductions of 52 and 68% were obtained in the first and second periods compared with the traditional system without solar pond. Also, the environmental impact is clearly reduced considering the reduction of CO2 emissions. The experience of the Granada solar pond proves that the main advantage of a solar pond is the capacity to store energy in the months with the highest solar radiation to provide a flux of heat to an external system during the whole year even under strong weather conditions, as observed during the January 2015 snowfall.
Download or read book Solar Ponds written by Ibrahim Dincer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-12 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about solar ponds for energy storage from various perspectives, including fundamentals, efficiencies, system designs, local applications and details about what have been done in the world in the field of solar ponds for generating energy and storage it for useful purposes.
Book Synopsis Conceptual Design of the Truscott Brine Lake Solar Pond System by :
Download or read book Conceptual Design of the Truscott Brine Lake Solar Pond System written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Performance Analysis of Roof Top Salt Gradient Solar Pond by : Er. Mukesh kr. Sharma
Download or read book Performance Analysis of Roof Top Salt Gradient Solar Pond written by Er. Mukesh kr. Sharma and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-07 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last few years the use of solar energy has increased exponentially, but the problem of solar energy collection and thermal storage has arise and for this A solar pond is a simple and low cost solar energy system which collects solar radiation and stores it as a thermal energy in the same medium for a long period of time.For this reason, solar pond attracts the interest of researcher in this subject more than some other alternative solar energy system. In these ponds, saline is stored in three layers i.e. UCZ, NCZ and LCZ increasing in density.Thermal energy collected in LCZ can be utilized in various applications.Objective of the study was to design, carried out a detailed and then analyze salt gradient roof top solar pond.Effect of solar pond depth and salinity of brine solution on the temperature distribution of the pond were determined experimentally.The maximum temperature attained in the storage zone was approximately 41.7 Celsius.Cheaper and locally available construction and insulation material were use in our study.Our experimental setup studier and meant to run for years.All these comparisons have prove that our results and study are better than oth
Book Synopsis Salt-gradient Solar Pond Development by : C. E. Nielsen
Download or read book Salt-gradient Solar Pond Development written by C. E. Nielsen and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Salinity Gradient Solar Ponds by : John R. Hull
Download or read book Salinity Gradient Solar Ponds written by John R. Hull and published by Springer. This book was released on 1988-12-31 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite a dearth of both water and love, the family discovers, through sorrow and fear, the green kiss of the Kappa Child, a mythical creature who blesses those who can imagine its magic -- back cover.
Book Synopsis Technical Information Record on the Salt-gradient Solar Pond System at the Los Banos Demonstration Desalting Facility by : Donald D. Engdahl
Download or read book Technical Information Record on the Salt-gradient Solar Pond System at the Los Banos Demonstration Desalting Facility written by Donald D. Engdahl and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Final Report on the Project Titled: "Salt Gradient Solar Pond Development" by : Carl E. Nielsen
Download or read book Final Report on the Project Titled: "Salt Gradient Solar Pond Development" written by Carl E. Nielsen and published by . This book was released on 1983* with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: