Design and Analysis of Single-Case Research

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317780442
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Analysis of Single-Case Research by : Ronald D. Franklin

Download or read book Design and Analysis of Single-Case Research written by Ronald D. Franklin and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-01-14 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on one important aspect of psychological research -- the intensive study of people measured one or more at a time. Some important historical material is detailed in several chapters making a strong connection to previous material in psychology. Several contributors present important details on classical and novel methods to study behavior over time, and they do so in the context of appropriate statistical methods. This appropriately reflects the growing interest in examining dynamic behaviors by objective measurement. Key experimental design principles are expertly stated, reflecting the growing interest in studying the individual course of development for invariants in behaviors, including some unusual constructs such as cycles and punctuated equilibria. This book also deals with practical contemporary problems in psychology and documents the increased possibility of using clinical research tools. Taken as a whole, this volume is filled with interesting historical points, informative mathematical and statistical analyses, and practical methods. It is the only book addressing the issues of meta-analysis, cyclicity, and confounds to visual inspection of single subject data that considers ways in which statistical software can aid in overcoming these constraints.

Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317535650
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals) by : Thomas R. Kratochwill

Download or read book Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals) written by Thomas R. Kratochwill and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-04-10 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1992, the editors of this volume fulfill three main goals: to take stock of progress in the development of data-analysis procedures for single-subject research; to clearly explain errors of application and consider them within the context of new theoretical and empirical information of the time; and to closely examine new developments in the analysis of data from single-subject or small n experiments. To meet these goals, this book provides examples of applicable single-subject research data analysis. It presents a wide variety of topics and perspectives and hopes that readers will select the data-analysis strategies that best reflect their methodological approaches, statistical sophistication, and philosophical beliefs. These strategies include visual analysis, nonparametric tests, time-series experiments, applications of statistical procedures for multiple behaviors, applications of meta-analysis in single-subject research, and discussions of issues related to the application and misapplication of selected techniques.

Single-case Research Designs

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195341881
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-case Research Designs by : Alan E. Kazdin

Download or read book Single-case Research Designs written by Alan E. Kazdin and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kazdin's text is a notable contrast to the quantitative methodology approach that pervades the biological and social sciences. The methodology in Single-Case Reasearch Designs focuses on a widely applicable methodology for evaluating interventions, such as treatment, or psychotherapy, using applied behavior anlaysis. However, this revision aims to encompass a broader range of research areas that utilize single-case designs. The text will convey the pertinence of this research methodology to disciplines ranging from psychology and medicine to business and industry. The first edition of this book, which was published in 1982, still sells a steady amount of copies today. The fact that professors continue to use the first edition of this book more than twenty years after it was published is a testament to the quality of information, organization, and narrative throughout the text. The possibility of a revision has professors excited that they can expose their students toa well-written, clear, and updated text that will reflect the current status of single-case research.

Single-Case Research Methods for the Behavioral and Health Sciences

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483317099
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Case Research Methods for the Behavioral and Health Sciences by : David L. Morgan

Download or read book Single-Case Research Methods for the Behavioral and Health Sciences written by David L. Morgan and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2008-08-01 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text ntroduces readers to the history, epistemology, and strategies of single-case research design. The authors offer concrete information on how to observe, measure, and interpret change in relevant outcome variables and how to design strategies that promote causal inferences. Key Features Includes case vignettes on specific single-case designs Describes clinical and applied case studies Draws on multiple examples of single-case designs from published journals across a wide range of disciplines Covers recent developments in applied research, including meta-analysis and the distinction between statistical and clinical significance Provides pedagogical tools to help readers master the material, including a glossary, interim summaries, end-of-chapter review questions, and activities that encourage active processing of material. Intended Audience This text is intended for students and practitioners in a variety of disciplines—including psychology, nursing, physical therapy, and occupational therapy—who are increasingly called upon to document the effectiveness of interventions.

Single Case Research Methodology

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134073712
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Case Research Methodology by : Jennifer R. Ledford

Download or read book Single Case Research Methodology written by Jennifer R. Ledford and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-03-26 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this anticipated new edition of Single Case Research Methodology, David L. Gast and Jennifer R. Ledford detail why and how to apply standard principles of single case research methodology to one’s own research or professional project. Using numerous and varied examples, they demonstrate how single case research can be used for research in behavioral and school psychology, special education, speech and communication sciences, language and literacy, occupational therapy, and social work. This thoroughly updated new edition features two entirely new chapters on measurement systems and controversial issues in single subject research, in addition to sample data sheets, graphic displays, and detailed guidelines for conducting visual analysis of graphic data. This book will be an important resource to student researchers, practitioners, and university faculty who are interested in answering applied research questions and objectively evaluating educational and clinical practices.

Single Case Research Designs in Educational and Community Settings

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Author :
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 : 9780130623218
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Case Research Designs in Educational and Community Settings by : Robert E. O'Neill

Download or read book Single Case Research Designs in Educational and Community Settings written by Robert E. O'Neill and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written for advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level courses in Single Case or Single Subject Research Designs, and Research Methods in Educational and Community Settings. A practical nuts-and-bolts how-to guide to carrying out single case research designs, this new textbook is focused squarely on single case research in educational and community settings, emphasizing practice versus theory. The authors have put together a unique guidebook for courses in single case and single subject research for educational and community settings, and conceptualizes the background underlying this research approach, walking readers through a step-by-step approach to the components involved in doing such research. The text covers single case designs with a brief historical background on the development of these design approaches; some of the basic logistical barriers to and solutions for carrying out research in applied settings; and nuts-and-bolts procedures of carrying out such research with regard to designing and implementing measurements systems, choosing appropriate designs, and graphing and analyzing data. In addition, the text covers the basics of disseminating research via various professional outlets such as conference presentations and journals for researchers and practitioners. The tables and graphics included list step-by-step procedures for carrying out various data collection and research design strategies, offering concise summaries of some key features of the main procedural elements of single case research, and a guideline to crucial features and concepts. Written for a broad range of educational and other human services professionals, including teachers (general and special education), school psychologists and counselors, social workers, communication disorders specialists, and recreation, occupational, and physical therapists, this new "how-to" textbook fills a gap in the market for a single case, single subject research design guide focused on research in educational and community settings, with a strong emphasis on practice versus theory. Frequent, significant use of tables and other graphics gives concise illustrations and summaries of the critical features under discussion. Featured throughout every chapter. Tables with step-by-step descriptions of how to implement the various stages and procedures of the design(s) are featured in chapters on specific designs (e.g., withdrawal/reversal designs, multiple baseline/multiple probes designs). These tables help to further illustrate and summarize the key steps in design implementation. Many examples of graphed data from published studies are incorporated throughout most of the chapters, providing an array of examples of how to graph data, how to analyze data, the different types of experimental single case designs, and more.

Single-case Intervention Research

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Author :
Publisher : Applying Psychology in the Sch
ISBN 13 : 9781433817519
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-case Intervention Research by : Thomas R. Kratochwill

Download or read book Single-case Intervention Research written by Thomas R. Kratochwill and published by Applying Psychology in the Sch. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thanks to remarkable methodological and statistical advances in recent years, Single-Case design (SCD) research has become a viable and often essential option for researchers in applied psychology, education, and related fields. This text is a compendium of information and tools for researchers considering SCD research, a methodology in which one or several participants (or other units) comprise a systematically-controlled experimental intervention study. SCD is a highly flexible method of conducting applied intervention research where it is not feasible or practical to collect data from traditional groups of participants. Initial chapters lay out the key components of SCDs, from articulating dependent variables to documenting methods for achieving experimental control and selecting an appropriate design model. Subsequent chapters show when and how to implement SCDs in a variety of contexts and how to analyze and interpret results. Authors emphasize key design and analysis tactics, such as randomization, to help enhance the internal validity and scientific credibility of individual studies. This rich resource also includes in-depth descriptions of large-scale SCD research projects being undertaken at key institutions; practical suggestions from journal editors on how to get SCD research published; and detailed instructions for free, user-friendly, web-based randomization software.

Small Sample Size Solutions

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000760944
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Small Sample Size Solutions by : Rens van de Schoot

Download or read book Small Sample Size Solutions written by Rens van de Schoot and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-02-13 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers often have difficulties collecting enough data to test their hypotheses, either because target groups are small or hard to access, or because data collection entails prohibitive costs. Such obstacles may result in data sets that are too small for the complexity of the statistical model needed to answer the research question. This unique book provides guidelines and tools for implementing solutions to issues that arise in small sample research. Each chapter illustrates statistical methods that allow researchers to apply the optimal statistical model for their research question when the sample is too small. This essential book will enable social and behavioral science researchers to test their hypotheses even when the statistical model required for answering their research question is too complex for the sample sizes they can collect. The statistical models in the book range from the estimation of a population mean to models with latent variables and nested observations, and solutions include both classical and Bayesian methods. All proposed solutions are described in steps researchers can implement with their own data and are accompanied with annotated syntax in R. The methods described in this book will be useful for researchers across the social and behavioral sciences, ranging from medical sciences and epidemiology to psychology, marketing, and economics.

Single-Case Experimental Designs for Clinical Research and Neurorehabilitation Settings

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429948158
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Case Experimental Designs for Clinical Research and Neurorehabilitation Settings by : Robyn Tate

Download or read book Single-Case Experimental Designs for Clinical Research and Neurorehabilitation Settings written by Robyn Tate and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a practical resource designed for clinicians, researchers, and advanced students who wish to learn about single-case research designs. It covers the theoretical and methodological underpinnings of single-case designs, as well as their practical application in the clinical and research neurorehabilitation setting. The book briefly traces the history of single-case experimental designs (SCEDs); outlines important considerations in understanding and planning a scientifically rigorous single-case study, including internal and external validity; describes prototypical single-case designs (withdrawal-reversal designs and the medical N-of-1 trial, multiple-baseline designs, alternating-treatments designs, and changing-criterion designs) and required features to meet evidence standards, threats to internal validity, and strategies to address them; addresses data evaluation, covering visual analysis of graphed data, statistical techniques, and clinical significance; and provides a practical ten-step procedure for implementing single-case methods. Each chapter includes detailed illustrative examples from the neurorehabilitation literature. Novel features include: A focus on the neurorehabilitation setting, which is particularly suitable for single-case designs because of the complex and often unique presentation of many patients/clients. A practical approach to the planning, implementation, data analysis, and reporting of single-case designs. An appendix providing a detailed summary of many recently published SCEDs in representative domains in the neurorehabilitation field, covering basic and instrumental activities of daily living, challenging behaviours, disorders of communication and cognition, mood and emotional functions, and motor-sensory disabilities. It is valuable reading for clinicians and researchers in several disciplines working in rehabilitation, including clinical and neuropsychology, education, language and speech pathology, occupational therapy, and physical therapy. It is also an essential resource for advanced students in these fields who need a textbook for specialised courses on research methodology and use of single-case design in applied clinical and research settings.

Single Case Experimental Designs

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Author :
Publisher : Allyn & Bacon
ISBN 13 : 9780205142712
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Case Experimental Designs by : David H. Barlow

Download or read book Single Case Experimental Designs written by David H. Barlow and published by Allyn & Bacon. This book was released on 1984 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Design and Analysis of Single-Case Research

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317780434
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Analysis of Single-Case Research by : Ronald D. Franklin

Download or read book Design and Analysis of Single-Case Research written by Ronald D. Franklin and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-01-14 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on one important aspect of psychological research -- the intensive study of people measured one or more at a time. Some important historical material is detailed in several chapters making a strong connection to previous material in psychology. Several contributors present important details on classical and novel methods to study behavior over time, and they do so in the context of appropriate statistical methods. This appropriately reflects the growing interest in examining dynamic behaviors by objective measurement. Key experimental design principles are expertly stated, reflecting the growing interest in studying the individual course of development for invariants in behaviors, including some unusual constructs such as cycles and punctuated equilibria. This book also deals with practical contemporary problems in psychology and documents the increased possibility of using clinical research tools. Taken as a whole, this volume is filled with interesting historical points, informative mathematical and statistical analyses, and practical methods. It is the only book addressing the issues of meta-analysis, cyclicity, and confounds to visual inspection of single subject data that considers ways in which statistical software can aid in overcoming these constraints.

Single-case and Small-n Experimental Designs

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135659354
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-case and Small-n Experimental Designs by : John B. Todman

Download or read book Single-case and Small-n Experimental Designs written by John B. Todman and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2001-03 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a practical guide to help researchers draw valid causal inferences from small-scale clinical intervention studies. It should be of interest to teachers of, and students in, courses with an experimental clinical component, as well as clinical researchers. Inferential statistics used in the analysis of group data are frequently invalid for use with data from single-case experimental designs. Even non-parametric rank tests provide, at best, approximate solutions for only some single-case (and small-n ) designs. Randomization (Exact) tests, on the other hand, can provide valid statistical analyses for all designs that incorporate a random procedure for assigning treatments to subjects or observation periods, including single-case designs. These Randomization tests require large numbers of data rearrangements and have been seldom used, partly because desktop computers have only recently become powerful enough to complete the analyses in a reasonable time. Now that the necessary computational power is available, they continue to be under-used because they receive scant attention in standard statistical texts for behavioral researchers and because available programs for running the analyses are relatively inaccessible to researchers with limited statistical or computing interest. This book is first and foremost a practical guide, although it also presents the theoretical basis for Randomization tests. Its most important aim is to make these tests accessible to researchers for a wide range of designs. It does this by providing programs on CD-ROM that allow users to run analyses of their data within a standard package (Minitab, Excel, or SPSS) with which they are already familiar. No statistical or computing expertise is required to use these programs. This is the "new stats" for single-case and small-n intervention studies, and anyone interested in this research approach will benefit.

Single-case Designs for Educational Research

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Author :
Publisher : Pearson
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-case Designs for Educational Research by : Craig H. Kennedy

Download or read book Single-case Designs for Educational Research written by Craig H. Kennedy and published by Pearson. This book was released on 2005 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Single-Case Designs for Educational Research provides up-to-date in-depth information about the use of single-case experimental designs in educational research across a range of educational settings and students. Research Methods in Special Education. Appropriate for those pursuing advanced degrees in Education and Special Education.

Single Subject Research Methodology in Behavioral Sciences

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135593191
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Subject Research Methodology in Behavioral Sciences by : Jennifer R. Ledford

Download or read book Single Subject Research Methodology in Behavioral Sciences written by Jennifer R. Ledford and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-10-16 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for student researchers, practitioners, and university faculty who are interested in answering applied research questions and objectively evaluating educational and clinical practices. The basic tenet of single-subject research methodology is that the individual is of primary importance and that each individual study participant serves as his or her own control. It is because of this focus on the individual that clinicians and educators have been using single-subject research designs for over 40 years to answer applied research questions. Although the methodology has its roots in behavioral psychology and applied behavioral analysis, it has been used by applied researchers across a variety of disciplines such as special education, speech and communication sciences, language and literacy, therapeutic recreation, occupational therapy, and social work. Key features include the following: Applied Focus – More than any other text, this one focuses on the nuts and bolts of how to use single-subject research in constructing one’s research project or in evaluating one’s professional practice. Numerous and Varied Examples – The book abounds in examples from special education and other disciplines and populations within the applied research literature. Reader Friendly – The text is written in a reader friendly style, features sample data sheets and graphic displays, and includes detailed guidelines for conducting visual analysis of graphic data. Expertise – The author’s long and distinguished career in teaching single-subject research is augmented in this book by contributions from other experts in the field.

Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317535642
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals) by : Thomas R. Kratochwill

Download or read book Single-Case Research Design and Analysis (Psychology Revivals) written by Thomas R. Kratochwill and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-04-10 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1992, the editors of this volume fulfill three main goals: to take stock of progress in the development of data-analysis procedures for single-subject research; to clearly explain errors of application and consider them within the context of new theoretical and empirical information of the time; and to closely examine new developments in the analysis of data from single-subject or small n experiments. To meet these goals, this book provides examples of applicable single-subject research data analysis. It presents a wide variety of topics and perspectives and hopes that readers will select the data-analysis strategies that best reflect their methodological approaches, statistical sophistication, and philosophical beliefs. These strategies include visual analysis, nonparametric tests, time-series experiments, applications of statistical procedures for multiple behaviors, applications of meta-analysis in single-subject research, and discussions of issues related to the application and misapplication of selected techniques.

Single-case Research Methods in Sport and Exercise Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9780415565127
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (651 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-case Research Methods in Sport and Exercise Psychology by : Jamie Barker

Download or read book Single-case Research Methods in Sport and Exercise Psychology written by Jamie Barker and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to fully explain single-case research in the context of sport and exercise. Starting with first principles, it offers a comprehensive introduction to the single-case research process, from study design to data analysis and presentation.

Single Case Methods in Clinical Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315412918
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Single Case Methods in Clinical Psychology by : Stephen Morley

Download or read book Single Case Methods in Clinical Psychology written by Stephen Morley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-12-22 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Single-Case Methods in Clinical Psychology: A Practical Guide provides a concise and easily-accessible introduction to single-case research. This is a timely response to the increasing awareness of the need to look beyond randomised controlled trials for evidence to support best practice in applied psychology. The book covers the issues of design, the reliability and validity of measurement, and provides guidance on how to analyse single-case data using both visual and statistical methods. Single-case designs can be used to investigate an individual’s response to psychological intervention, as well as to contribute to larger scale research projects. This book illuminates the common principles behind these uses. It describes how standardised measures can be used to evaluate change in an individual and how to develop idiographic measures that are tailored to the needs of an individual. The issue of replication and generalising beyond an individual are examined, and the book also includes a section on the meta-analysis of single-case data. The critical evaluation of single-case research is examined, from both the perspective of developing quality standards to evaluate research and maintaining a critical distance in reviewing one’s own work. Single Case Methods in Clinical Psychology will provide invaluable guidance to postgraduate psychologists training to enter the professions of clinical, health and counselling psychology and is likely to become a core text on many courses. It will also appeal to clinicians seeking to answer questions about the effectiveness of therapy in individual cases and who wish to use the method to further the evidence-base for specific psychological interventions.