Descriptive Geometry, The Spread of a Polytechnic Art

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030148084
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Descriptive Geometry, The Spread of a Polytechnic Art by : Évelyne Barbin

Download or read book Descriptive Geometry, The Spread of a Polytechnic Art written by Évelyne Barbin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-01 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book seeks to explore the history of descriptive geometry in relation to its circulation in the 19th century, which had been favoured by the transfers of the model of the École Polytechnique to other countries. The book also covers the diffusion of its teaching from higher instruction to technical and secondary teaching. In relation to that, there is analysis of the role of the institution – similar but definitely not identical in the different countries – in the field under consideration. The book contains chapters focused on different countries, areas, and institutions, written by specialists of the history of the field. Insights on descriptive geometry are provided in the context of the mathematical aspect, the aspect of teaching in particular to non-mathematicians, and the institutions themselves.

Ramified Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031057201
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Ramified Surfaces by : Michael Friedman

Download or read book Ramified Surfaces written by Michael Friedman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-26 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book offers an extensive study on the convoluted history of the research of algebraic surfaces, focusing for the first time on one of its characterizing curves: the branch curve. Starting with separate beginnings during the 19th century with descriptive geometry as well as knot theory, the book focuses on the 20th century, covering the rise of the Italian school of algebraic geometry between the 1900s till the 1930s (with Federigo Enriques, Oscar Zariski and Beniamino Segre, among others), the decline of its classical approach during the 1940s and the 1950s (with Oscar Chisini and his students), and the emergence of new approaches with Boris Moishezon’s program of braid monodromy factorization. By focusing on how the research on one specific curve changed during the 20th century, the author provides insights concerning the dynamics of epistemic objects and configurations of mathematical research. It is in this sense that the book offers to take the branch curve as a cross-section through the history of algebraic geometry of the 20th century, considering this curve as an intersection of several research approaches and methods. Researchers in the history of science and of mathematics as well as mathematicians will certainly find this book interesting and appealing, contributing to the growing research on the history of algebraic geometry and its changing images.

Model and Mathematics: From the 19th to the 21st Century

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030978338
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Model and Mathematics: From the 19th to the 21st Century by : Michael Friedman

Download or read book Model and Mathematics: From the 19th to the 21st Century written by Michael Friedman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-08 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book collects the historical and medial perspectives of a systematic and epistemological analysis of the complicated, multifaceted relationship between model and mathematics, ranging from, for example, the physical mathematical models of the 19th century to the simulation and digital modelling of the 21st century. The aim of this anthology is to showcase the status of the mathematical model between abstraction and realization, presentation and representation, what is modeled and what models. This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.

The Richness of the History of Mathematics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031408551
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis The Richness of the History of Mathematics by : Karine Chemla

Download or read book The Richness of the History of Mathematics written by Karine Chemla and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-27 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, a tribute to historian of mathematics Jeremy Gray, offers an overview of the history of mathematics and its inseparable connection to philosophy and other disciplines. Many different approaches to the study of the history of mathematics have been developed. Understanding this diversity is central to learning about these fields, but very few books deal with their richness and concrete suggestions for the “what, why and how” of these domains of inquiry. The editors and authors approach the basic question of what the history of mathematics is by means of concrete examples. For the “how” question, basic methodological issues are addressed, from the different perspectives of mathematicians and historians. Containing essays by leading scholars, this book provides a multitude of perspectives on mathematics, its role in culture and development, and connections with other sciences, making it an important resource for students and academics in the history and philosophy of mathematics.

Analysing Historical Mathematics Textbooks

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031176707
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysing Historical Mathematics Textbooks by : Gert Schubring

Download or read book Analysing Historical Mathematics Textbooks written by Gert Schubring and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-04 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the creation and production of textbooks for learning and teaching mathematics. It covers a period from Antiquity to Modern Times. The analysis begins by assessing principal cultures with a practice of mathematics. The tension between the role of the teacher and his oral mode, on the one hand, and the use of a written (printed) text, in their respective relation with the student, is one of the dimensions of the comparative analysis, conceived of as the ‘textbook triangle’. The changes in this tension with the introduction of the printing press are discussed. The book presents various national case studies (France, Germany, Italy) as well as analyses of the internationalisation of textbooks via transmission processes. As this topic has not been sufficiently explored in the literature, it will be very well received by scholars of mathematics education, mathematics teacher educators and anyone with an interest in the field.

Mastering the History of Pure and Applied Mathematics

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110769964
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Mastering the History of Pure and Applied Mathematics by : Toke Knudsen

Download or read book Mastering the History of Pure and Applied Mathematics written by Toke Knudsen and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-06-04 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present collection of essays are published in honor of the distinguished historian of mathematics Professor Emeritus Jesper Lützen. In a career that spans more than four decades, Professor Lützen's scholarly contributions have enhanced our understanding of the history, development, and organization of mathematics. The essays cover a broad range of areas connected to Professor Lützen's work. In addition to this noteworthy scholarship, Professor Lützen has always been an exemplary colleague, providing support to peers as well as new faculty and graduate students. We dedicate this Festschrift to Professor Lützen—as a scholarly role model, mentor, colleague, and friend.

Einstein at Work on Unified Field Theory

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031521277
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Einstein at Work on Unified Field Theory by : Tobias Schütz

Download or read book Einstein at Work on Unified Field Theory written by Tobias Schütz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Mathematics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031111664
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Mathematics by : Dirk De Bock

Download or read book Modern Mathematics written by Dirk De Bock and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-08 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international New Math developments between about 1950 through 1980, are regarded by many mathematics educators and education historians as the most historically important development in curricula of the twentieth century. It attracted the attention of local and international politicians, of teachers, and of parents, and influenced the teaching and learning of mathematics at all levels—kindergarten to college graduate—in many nations. After garnering much initial support it began to attract criticism. But, as Bill Jacob and the late Jerry Becker show in Chapter 17, some of the effects became entrenched. This volume, edited by Professor Dirk De Bock, of Belgium, provides an outstanding overview of the New Math/modern mathematics movement. Chapter authors provide exceptionally high-quality analyses of the rise of the movement, and of subsequent developments, within a range of nations. The first few chapters show how the initial leadership came from mathematicians in European nations and in the United States of America. The background leaders in Europe were Caleb Gattegno and members of a mysterious group of mainly French pure mathematicians, who since the 1930s had published under the name of (a fictitious) “Nicolas Bourbaki.” In the United States, there emerged, during the 1950s various attempts to improve U.S. mathematics curricula and teaching, especially in secondary schools and colleges. This side of the story climaxed in 1957 when the Soviet Union succeeded in launching “Sputnik,” the first satellite. Undoubtedly, this is a landmark publication in education. The foreword was written by Professor Bob Moon, one of a few other scholars to have written on the New Math from an international perspective. The final “epilogue” chapter, by Professor Geert Vanpaemel, a historian, draws together the overall thrust of the volume, and makes links with the general history of curriculum development, especially in science education, including recent globalization trends.

Felix Klein

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030757854
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Felix Klein by : Renate Tobies

Download or read book Felix Klein written by Renate Tobies and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-23 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About Felix Klein, the famous Greek mathematician Constantin Carathéodory once said: “It is only by illuminating him from all angles that one can come to understand his significance.” The author of this biography has done just this. A detailed study of original sources has made it possible to uncover new connections; to create a more precise representation of this important mathematician, scientific organizer, and educational reformer; and to identify misconceptions. Because of his edition of Julius Plücker’s work on line geometry and due to his own contributions to non-Euclidean geometry, Klein was already well known abroad before he received his first full professorship at the age of 23. By exchanging ideas with his most important cooperation partner, the Norwegian Sophus Lie, Klein formulated his Erlangen Program. Various other visionary programs followed, in which Klein involved mathematicians from Germany and abroad. Klein was the most active promoter of Riemann’s geometric-physical approach to function theory, but he also integrated the analytical approaches of the Weierstrass school into his arsenal of methods. Klein was a citizen of the world who repeatedly travelled to France, Great Britain, Italy, the United States, and elsewhere. Despite what has often been claimed, it must be emphasized that Klein expressly opposed national chauvinism. He promoted mathematically gifted individuals regardless of their nationality, religion, or gender. Many of his works have been translated into English, French, Italian, Russian, and other languages; more than 300 supporters from around the world made it possible for his portrait to be painted by the prominent impressionist Max Liebermann. Inspired by international developments, Klein paved the way for women to work in the field of mathematics. He was instrumental in reforming mathematical education, and he endorsed an understanding of mathematics that affirmed its cultural importance as well as its fundamental significance to scientific and technological progress.

Practice-Oriented Research in Tertiary Mathematics Education

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303114175X
Total Pages : 723 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Practice-Oriented Research in Tertiary Mathematics Education by : Rolf Biehler

Download or read book Practice-Oriented Research in Tertiary Mathematics Education written by Rolf Biehler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume presents a broad range of original practice-oriented research studies about tertiary mathematics education. These are based on current theoretical frameworks and on established and innovative empirical research methods. It provides a relevant overview of current research, along with being a valuable resource for researchers in tertiary mathematics education, including novices in the field. Its practice orientation research makes it attractive to university mathematics teachers interested in getting access to current ideas and results, including theory-based and empirically evaluated teaching and learning innovations. The content of the book is spread over 5 sections: The secondary-tertiary transition; University students' mathematical practices and mathematical inquiry; Research on teaching and curriculum design; University students’ mathematical inquiry and Mathematics for non-specialists.

Conceptual Harmonies

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226826066
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Harmonies by : Paul Redding

Download or read book Conceptual Harmonies written by Paul Redding and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2023-06-12 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new reading of Hegel’s Science of Logic through the history of European mathematics. Conceptual Harmonies develops an original account of G. W. F. Hegel’s perplexing Science of Logic from a simple insight: philosophical and mathematical thought have shaped each other since classical times. Situating Science of Logic within the rise of modern mathematics, Redding stresses Hegel’s attention to Pythagorean ratios, Platonic reason, and Aristotle’s geometrically inspired logic. He then explores how later traditions shaped Hegel’s world, through both Leibniz and new forms of algebraic geometry. This enlightening reading recovers an overlooked stream in Hegel’s philosophy that remains, Redding argues, important for contemporary conceptions of logic.

Elements of Descriptive Geometry

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Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781330094495
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (944 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Descriptive Geometry by : George F. Blessing

Download or read book Elements of Descriptive Geometry written by George F. Blessing and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Elements of Descriptive Geometry This book, like its companion volume, "Elements of Drawing" by the same authors, is based on the work of this character required of all first-year students in Sibley College, Cornell University. It is the outgrowth of an effort to modify and shorten somewhat the scope and method of presentation of this subject, from the lengthy discussion often presented, to one more in keeping with the relative importance of the subject in an engineering curriculum. This work was undertaken for me some years ago by Professor Blessing, and the book is the outgrowth of a series of lectures and an accompanying drawing-room course first given by him and later continued by Professor Darling; both being at the time members of the instructing staff of the Department of Machine Design and Construction of Sibley College. The work of putting this material into the form of a book was undertaken by the authors at the writer's request, the object in view being twofold, namely: to obtain a book exactly suited to the needs of the Department, which we had hitherto been unable to do, and also to put into permanent shape the methods and principles used in this work, thus forming one of a series of correlated textbooks which eventually it is expected will cover the entire work of the Department. The authors brought to the task a full knowledge of the more advanced work of the Department, having had experience in teaching the advanced subjects in design, which with their experience elsewhere both in practical and teaching positions was of great aid in improving and simplifying this more elementary work. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Evolutionary Theories and Religious Traditions

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Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN 13 : 0822990075
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Theories and Religious Traditions by : Bernard Lightman

Download or read book Evolutionary Theories and Religious Traditions written by Bernard Lightman and published by University of Pittsburgh Press. This book was released on 2023-11-21 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How Intellectuals and Global Publics Viewed the Relationship between Evolution and Diverse Religious Traditions Before the advent of radio, conceptions of the relationship between science and religion circulated through periodicals, journals, and books, influencing the worldviews of intellectuals and a wider public. In this volume, historians of science and religion examine that relationship through diverse mediums, geographic contexts, and religious traditions. Spanning within and beyond Europe and North America, chapters emphasize underexamined regions—New Zealand, Australia, India, Argentina, Sri Lanka, Egypt, and the Ottoman Empire—and major religions of the world, including Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Islam; interactions between those traditions; as well as atheism, monism, and agnosticism. As they focus on evolution and human origins, contributors draw attention to European scientists other than Darwin who played a significant role in the dissemination of evolutionary ideas; for some, those ideas provided the key to understanding every aspect of human culture, including religion. They also highlight central figures in national contexts, many of whom were not scientists, who appropriated scientific theories for their own purposes. Taking a local, national, transnational, and global approach to the study of science and religion, this volume begins to capture the complexity of cultural engagement with evolution and religion in the long nineteenth century.

Descriptive Geometry for Students in Engineering Science and Architecture

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Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781330421109
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Descriptive Geometry for Students in Engineering Science and Architecture by : Henry F. Armstrong

Download or read book Descriptive Geometry for Students in Engineering Science and Architecture written by Henry F. Armstrong and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Descriptive Geometry for Students in Engineering Science and Architecture: A Carefully Graded Course of Instruction Section 1. In Descriptive Geometry the object is chiefly to prepare drawings as follows: - (а) Those which will display or describe by different views any object or arrangement oi lines or figures discussed; (b) Those which will, by various analytical and constructive methods and operations, discover or disclose facts as to shapes, inclinations, appearances, sizes, etc.; and (c) Those which will represent planes and how they may be disposed to one another. The views mentioned above in (a) are projections, and are made on what arc called planes of projection. The same projection planes, two in number, are also made use of in the discussion of planes referred to in (c), lines being drawn over the planes of projection and made to represent other planes in various attitudes with respect to the projection planes. The planes of projection are the Horizontal Plane and the Vertical Plane. These arc considered as being fixed, and the lines, planes, figures or objects are considered as having a relation to them - near or otherwise as to distance, inclined or otherwise as to altitude. The drawings made either represent points, lines, figures or objects by views thrown perpendicularly on to these planes of projection (the H.P. and the V.P. as they are commonly called), or they indicate the intersection of the planes of projection by lines and planes. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

A Manual of Descriptive Geometry With Numerous Problems

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Publisher : Legare Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781022116757
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis A Manual of Descriptive Geometry With Numerous Problems by : Waldo Clarence Abiathar

Download or read book A Manual of Descriptive Geometry With Numerous Problems written by Waldo Clarence Abiathar and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2023-07-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classic textbook on the art of descriptive geometry, this volume provides a step-by-step guide to representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional plane. With clear explanations and numerous examples and problems, this book is essential reading for students of engineering, architecture, and design. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Descriptive Geometry for the Use of Students in Engineering 3b in Harvard University (Classic Reprint)

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Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780282036102
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (361 download)

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Book Synopsis Descriptive Geometry for the Use of Students in Engineering 3b in Harvard University (Classic Reprint) by : James Ambrose Moyer

Download or read book Descriptive Geometry for the Use of Students in Engineering 3b in Harvard University (Classic Reprint) written by James Ambrose Moyer and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-05-24 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Descriptive Geometry for the Use of Students in Engineering 3b in Harvard University Distances along the Z Z axis (represented by the z coordinates) are measured below the top plane in space, and below the XX axis on the drawing. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Descriptive Geometry for Students in Engineering Science and Architecture

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Descriptive Geometry for Students in Engineering Science and Architecture by : Henry Fry Armstrong

Download or read book Descriptive Geometry for Students in Engineering Science and Architecture written by Henry Fry Armstrong and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: