Description de l'évolution de la dynamique de la voix chez le garçon en âge pubertaire

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Description de l'évolution de la dynamique de la voix chez le garçon en âge pubertaire by : Stéphane Refuggi

Download or read book Description de l'évolution de la dynamique de la voix chez le garçon en âge pubertaire written by Stéphane Refuggi and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'étude a permis le suivi à 6 mois d'intervalle de la fréquence fondamentale moyenne en voix conversationnelle et de l'étendue vocale sur une vocalise sur une population de 20 garçons musiciens chanteurs âgés de 11 à 13 ans. 9 établissements d'enseignement musical de la région grenobloise ont été contactés. 7 ont participé au projet après accord de la direction. 850 demandes de consentement ont été envoyées aux parents d'élèves. 37 sont revenues positives. 4 enfants ne se sont jamais rendus aux diverses convocations. 5 ont été perdus de vu. 8 ne répondaient pas aux critères d'inclusion, soit du fait d'une dysphonie (en référence à l'échelle GRB de Hirano), soit du fait d'une mue déjà achevée. La fréquence fondamentale moyenne représentait l'indicateur de mue, tandis que l'étendue vocale reflétaient les effets de celle-ci sur les possibilités de l'appareil phonatoire de l'enfant. L'hypothèse initiale était la suivante: les principales modifications acoustiques de la mue s'effectuent en début d'âge pubertaire. Sur l'ensemble des enfants testés (n = 20), on remarque une évolution de la fréquence fondamentale de l'octave 3 vers l'octave 2 d'un temps à l'autre de l'étude. L'analyse par tranche d'âge fait apparaître la même distribution que dans la population d'analyse globale. La dynamique d'étendue vocale est majoritairement supérieure ou égale à 2 octaves d'une série à l'autre, quel que soit l'âge et quel que soit le fondamental laryngé dans lequel s'exprime l'enfant. Autrement dit, sur l'ensemble de l'échantillon testé, entre les âges de 11 et 13 ans, la fréquence fondamentale en voix conversationnelle chez le garçon tendrait à s'aggraver, passant de l'octave 3 à l'octave 2. L'enfant posséderait encore la possibilité d'émettre une gamme de notes dépassant l'étendue de 2 octaves. Si l'on observe le profil évolutif individuel d'un enfant donné, il existe des modifications personnelles des paramètres acoustiques de sa voix. 5 enfants voient leur étendue vocale modifiée d'une série à l'autre, dont 4 au profit d'une extension au-delà de 24 demi-tons. Le test statistique non paramétrique de Mac Nemar, comparant l'évolution de deux variables dichotomiques liées entre deux séries appariées de faible taille par la distribution du chiø, ne montre pas de différence significative d'une série à l'autre de ces paramètres acoustiques (p > 0,05). Cela ne prouve pas que cette différence n'existe pas, la puissance du test étant affaiblie par la taille de l'échantillon. Par conséquent, les résultats ne peuvent être représentatifs de l'ensemble des garçons âgés de 11 à 13 chanteurs, et encore moins non chanteurs. Ceci amène quelques réflexions: La mue vocale semblerait débuter dans ces âges là, comme le laisserait supposer l'apparition plus marquée de l'octave 2 chez certains enfants, ce qui correspond aux données de la littérature. Par contre, cette mue n'affecterait que peu leur étendue vocale, en tout cas en ce qui concerne la majorité des enfants testés et dans la fourchette d'âge représenté. A(ux) quel(s) moment(s) alors du stade évolutif pubertaire ces paramètres seraient-ils le plus affectées ? Quand débuter l'enseignement d'une technique vocale adulte ? Il serait, par conséquent, intéressant de définir des critères évolutifs de mue. Cette période reste un virage délicat chez ces enfants musiciens, tant sur le plan psychologique qu'artistique. Il semble important pour les chefs de choeur, les professeurs de chant, les enseignants de formation musicale et les thérapeutes de la voix de ne pas commettre d'erreur de classement vocal. L'enjeu semble de taille puisque l'activité chorale et l'enseignement du chant sont en plein essor depuis quelques années en France, avec un engouement récent galvanisé par certaines émissions télévisées.

L'évolution de la voix humaine en fonction de l'âge

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (976 download)

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Book Synopsis L'évolution de la voix humaine en fonction de l'âge by : Claudine Charpentier

Download or read book L'évolution de la voix humaine en fonction de l'âge written by Claudine Charpentier and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Étude longitudinale du phénomène de mue vocale chez les adolescentes de 12 à 17 ans chantant dans un chœur

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Étude longitudinale du phénomène de mue vocale chez les adolescentes de 12 à 17 ans chantant dans un chœur by : Isabelle Chavinier

Download or read book Étude longitudinale du phénomène de mue vocale chez les adolescentes de 12 à 17 ans chantant dans un chœur written by Isabelle Chavinier and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La mue vocale est un phénomène connu chez le garçon ; en revanche, elle passe souvent inaperçue chez la jeune fille. Nous avons pu constater que les études concernant le passage de la voix d'enfant à la voix d'adulte chez l'adolescente, sont rares, et difficilement comparables. Dans le cadre d'une étude longitudinale sur une durée de 8 mois, nous avons observé l'évolution des voix de 36 choristes âgées de 12 à 17 ans. Notre protocole d'expérimentation nous a permis d'obtenir une analyse de la dynamique vocale de chaque sujet grâce au phonétogramme, ainsi qu'une analyse acoustique de la fréquence fondamentale (Fo) grâce au logiciel Praat. Un questionnaire nous a permis de recueillir de nombreuses informations concernant la santé vocale des jeunes filles, leurs antécédents médicaux et leur ressenti quant au phénomène de mue. 72% des chanteuses de notre échantillon sont sensibles aux transformations de leur voix chantée, principalement au niveau du timbre. Plus de la moitié des choristes (22 sur 36) ont connu des périodes d'aphonie, d'enrouements passagers, de douleurs laryngées après le chant et/ou de fatigue vocale pendant la puberté. Les phonétogrammes ont révélé une évolution de la maîtrise des intensités entre Do4 et Mi4, avec une modification des extrêmes aigus de la tessiture pour les adolescentes en début de situation pubertaire, et une évolution entre Mi3 et Mi4 avec une modification des extrêmes graves pour celles en fin de situation pubertaire. Les analyses acoustiques n'ont révélé aucune évolution significative dans les différentes épreuves, quels que soient la maîtrise d'appartenance, le pupitre ou la situation pubertaire des chanteuses. Cependant, nous avons remarqué que les Fo ont tendance à évoluer vers l'aigu plutôt que vers le grave.

Black Skin, White Masks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780745399546
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Black Skin, White Masks by : Frantz Fanon

Download or read book Black Skin, White Masks written by Frantz Fanon and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Black Skin, White Masks is a classic, devastating account of the dehumanising effects of colonisation experienced by black subjects living in a white world. First published in English in 1967, this book provides an unsurpassed study of the psychology of racism using scientific analysis and poetic grace.Franz Fanon identifies a devastating pathology at the heart of Western culture, a denial of difference, that persists to this day. A major influence on civil rights, anti-colonial, and black consciousness movements around the world, his writings speak to all who continue the struggle for political and cultural liberation.With an introduction by Paul Gilroy, author of There Ain't No Black in the Union Jack.

Eating Disorders

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Publisher : Royal College of Psychiatrists
ISBN 13 : 9781854333988
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating Disorders by : National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (Great Britain)

Download or read book Eating Disorders written by National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (Great Britain) and published by Royal College of Psychiatrists. This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guideline has been developed to advise on the identification, treatment and management of the eating disorders anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and related conditions. The guideline recommendations have been developed by a multidisciplinary group of health care professionals, patients and their representatives, and guideline methodologists after careful consideration of the best available evidence. It is intended that the guideline will be useful to clinicians and service commissioners in providing and planning high quality care for those with eating disorders while also emphasising the importance of the experience of care for patients and carers.

Self-starvation

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Publisher : Jason Aronson
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Self-starvation by : Mara Selvini Palazzoli

Download or read book Self-starvation written by Mara Selvini Palazzoli and published by Jason Aronson. This book was released on 1996 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transsexualism

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9781412902649
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Transsexualism by : Colette Chiland

Download or read book Transsexualism written by Colette Chiland and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transsexualism is a stimulating, proactive and important book. Colette Chiland does not back away from difficult issues. She forces all of us to look at our assumptions about t5ranssexualism and to re-examine what gender and sex really mean' - Christine Ware, author of Where Id Was: Challenging Normalization in Psychoanalysis 'In a nutshell, the book offers a much-needed alternative view of transsexuality from a psychiatric and European point of view... Chiland's interesting and well presented book is a valued reminder of how different the same topic can appear in an alternative perspective' - Transgender Tapestry Colette Chiland exhibits a masterful and encyclopedic knowledge of transsexualism, drawing together the insights of depth psychology, psychoanalysis, history, anthropology and sociology for rethinking transsexualism in terms of identity, subjectivity and the wider socio-historical world. This book is written with considerable precision on complex, technical issues, whilst at the same time keeping the broader question of the relationship between transsexualism and society firmly in mind.

New American Teenagers

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1628922788
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis New American Teenagers by : Barbara Jane Brickman

Download or read book New American Teenagers written by Barbara Jane Brickman and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2014-03-27 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author challenges the neglect of the 1970s in studies on teen film and youth culture by locating a number of subversive and critical narratives.

Voices in Time

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Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773524940
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Voices in Time by : Hugh MacLennan

Download or read book Voices in Time written by Hugh MacLennan and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2011 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2030, an old man who has survived the holocaustic destruction of civilization in the 1980's illuminates the events of the past by portraying the lives of his cousin, a journalist during the 1970 war measures act, and his stepfather, a German caught up in the madness of the Hitler era.

Pediatric AIDS

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780683303995
Total Pages : 849 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Pediatric AIDS by : Philip A. Pizzo

Download or read book Pediatric AIDS written by Philip A. Pizzo and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1998 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recommended in the Brandon/Hill selected list of print books and journals for the small medical library - April 2001 & 2003 The Third Edition of this very popular book offers the most authoritative and comprehensive review of the impact of the HIV disease in infants, children, and adolescents.

Les Guerilleres

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Publisher : University of Illinois Press
ISBN 13 : 0252094743
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Les Guerilleres by : Monique Wittig

Download or read book Les Guerilleres written by Monique Wittig and published by University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 2007-08-27 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most widely read feminist texts of the twentieth century, and Monique Wittig’s most popular novel, Les Guérillères imagines the attack on the language and bodies of men by a tribe of warrior women. Among the women’s most powerful weapons in their assault is laughter, but they also threaten literary and linguistic customs of the patriarchal order with bullets. In this breathtakingly rapid novel first published in 1969, Wittig animates a lesbian society that invites all women to join their fight, their circle, and their community. A path-breaking novel about creating and sustaining freedom, the book derives much of its energy from its vaunting of the female body as a resource for literary invention.

History of the Breast

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Publisher : Ballantine Books
ISBN 13 : 9780345388940
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis History of the Breast by : Marilyn Yalom

Download or read book History of the Breast written by Marilyn Yalom and published by Ballantine Books. This book was released on 1998-03-31 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this provocative, pioneering, and wholly engrossing cultural history, noted scholar Marilyn Yalom explores twenty-five thousand years of ideas, images, and perceptions of the female breast--in religion, psychology, politics, society, and the arts. Through the centuries, the breast has been laden with hugely powerful and contradictory meanings. There is the "good breast" of reverence and life, the breast that nourishes infants and entire communities, as depicted in ancient idols, fifteenth-century Italian Madonnas, and representations of equality in the French Revolution. Then there is the "bad breast" of Ezekiel's wanton harlots, Shakespeare's Lady Macbeth, and the torpedo-breasted dominatrix, symbolizing enticement and aggression. Yalom examines these contradictions--and illuminates the implications behind them. A fascinating, astute, and richly allusive journey from Paleolithic goddesses to modern day feminists, A History of the Breast is full of insight and surprises. As Yalom says, "I intend to make you think about women's breasts as you never have before." In this, she succeeds brilliantly.

What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000630331
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis by : Laurence Kahn

Download or read book What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis written by Laurence Kahn and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-09-09 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Nazism Did to Psychoanalysis explores the impact Nazism had on the evolution of psychoanalysis and tackles the enigma of the transformation of individual hate into mass psychosis and of the autocratic creation of a neo-reality. Addressing the effects of the Holocaust on the psychoanalytic world, this book does not focus on the suffering of the survivors but the analysis of the concrete mechanisms of destruction that affected language and thought, their impact on the practice of psychoanalysis and the defences that psychoanalysts tried to find against the linguistic, legal and symbolic chaos that struck the foundations of reality. Laurence Kahn discusses the struggle against the appropriation, by the Nazi language, of key terms such as demonic nature, drives, ideals and, above all, the Selbsterhaltungstrieb (the self-preservation drive), which became, with Hitler, the axis of the living space policy, the "Lebensraum". Covering key topics such as trauma, transgenerational issues, silence and secrecy and the depredation of culture, this is an essential work for psychoanalysts and anyone wishing to understand how strongly the development of psychoanalysis was affected by Nazism.

Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429835817
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis by : Lawrence J. Brown

Download or read book Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis written by Lawrence J. Brown and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Lawrence J. Brown offers a contemporary perspective on how the mind transforms, and gives meaning to, emotional experience that arises unconsciously in the here-and-now of the clinical hour. Brown surveys the developments in theory and practice that follow from Freud’s original observations and traces this evolution from its conception to contemporary analytic field theory. Brown emphasizes that these unconscious transformational processes occur spontaneously, in the blink of an eye, through the "unconscious work" in which the analyst and patient are engaged. Though unconscious, these processes are accessible and the analyst must train himself to become aware of the subtle ways he is affected by the patient in the clinical moment. By paying attention to one’s reveries, countertransference manifestations and even supposed "wild" or extraneous thoughts, the analyst is able to obtain a glimpse of how his unconscious is transforming the ambient emotions of the session in order to formulate an interpretation. Brown casts a wide theoretical net in his exploration of these transformational processes and builds on the contributions of Freud, Theodor Reik, Bion, Ogden, the Barangers, Cassorla, Civitarese and Ferro. Bion’s theories of alpha function, transformations, dreaming and his clinical emphasis on the present moment are foundational to this book. Brown’s writing is clear and aims to describe the various theoretical ideas as plainly as possible. Detailed clinical material is given in most chapters to illustrate the theoretical perspectives. Brown applies this theory of transformational processes to a variety of topics, including the analyst’s receptivity, countertransference as transformation, the analytic setting, the paintings of J.M.W. Turner, "autistic transformations" and other clinical situations in the analysis of children and adults. Transformational Processes in Clinical Psychoanalysis will be of great interest to all psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists.

De-Centering Sexualities

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0203980638
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis De-Centering Sexualities by : Richard Phillips

Download or read book De-Centering Sexualities written by Richard Phillips and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1999-12-23 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book of critical rural geography breaks new ground by drawing attention to sex and sexualities outside the metropolis. It explores sexualities and sexual experiences in a variety of rural and marginal spaces with international contributions from a wide range of disciplines. These include: literary and cultural studies, lesbian and gay studies, geography, history and law. Among the topics uncovered are: * a lesbian in rural England * sexual life in rural Wales * sexuality in rural South Africa * scandal in the American South: sex, race and politics * nature and homosexuality in literature * Derry/Londonderry as a sexual space * how 'country folk' are sexualised in popular culture.

The Analyst's Reveries

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429649185
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Analyst's Reveries by : Fred Busch

Download or read book The Analyst's Reveries written by Fred Busch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the use of the analyst’s own reveries in work with patients has increased in recent times, there has been little critical inquiry into its value, and the problems it may lead to. The Analyst's Reveries finds increasing veneration for the analyst’s use of their reveries, while revealing important differences amongst post-Bionians in how reverie is defined and used clinically. Fred Busch ponders if it has been fully recognized that some post-Bionions suggest a new, radical paradigm for what is curative in psychoanalysis. After searching for the roots of the analyst’s use of reverie in Bion’s work and questioning whether in this regard Bion was a Bionian, Busch carefully examines the work of some post-Bionians and finds both convincing ways to think about the usefulness and limitations of the analyst’s use of reverie. He explores questions including: From what part of the mind does a reverie emerge? How does its provenance inform its transformative possibilities? Do we over-generalize in conceptualizing what is unrepresented, with the corresponding problem of false positives? Do dreams equal understanding and what about the generalizability of the co-created reverie? Busch concludes that it is primarily through the analyst’s own associations that the reverie’s potential is revealed, which further helps the analyst distinguish it from many other possibilities, including the analyst’s countertransference. He believes in the importance of converting reveries into verbal interpretations, a controversial point amongst post-Bionians. Busch ends with the difficult task of classifying the analyst’s reveries based on their degree of representation. The Analyst's Reveries will be of great interest to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists.

Anthropology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Anthropology by : Paul Topinard

Download or read book Anthropology written by Paul Topinard and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: