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Author : Evangelische Kirche im Rheinland
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Der Erste Kreuzzug 1096 und seine Folgen written by Evangelische Kirche im Rheinland and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Alan V. Murray
Publisher : Occasional Publications UPR
ISBN 13 : 1900934035
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (9 download)
Download or read book The Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem written by Alan V. Murray and published by Occasional Publications UPR. This book was released on 2000 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jeremy Cohen
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812201639
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)
Download or read book Sanctifying the Name of God written by Jeremy Cohen and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2013-03-26 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How are martyrs made, and how do the memories of martyrs express, nourish, and mold the ideals of the community? Sanctifying the Name of God wrestles with these questions against the background of the massacres of Jews in the Rhineland during the outbreak of the First Crusade. Marking the first extensive wave of anti-Jewish violence in medieval Christian Europe, these "Persecutions of 1096" exerted a profound influence on the course of European Jewish history. When the crusaders demanded that Jews choose between Christianity and death, many opted for baptism. Many others, however, chose to die as Jews rather than to live as Christians, and of these, many actually inflicted death upon themselves and their loved ones. Stories of their self-sacrifice ushered the Jewish ideal of martyrdom—kiddush ha-Shem, the sanctification of God's holy name—into a new phase, conditioning the collective memory and mindset of Ashkenazic Jewry for centuries to come, during the Holocaust, and even today. The Jewish survivors of 1096 memorialized the victims as martyrs as they rebuilt their communities during the decades following the Crusade. Three twelfth-century Hebrew chronicles of the persecutions preserve their memories of martyrdom and self-sacrifice, tales fraught with symbolic meaning that constitute one of the earliest Jewish attempts at local, contemporary historiography. Reading and analyzing these stories through the prism of Jewish and Christian religious and literary traditions, Jeremy Cohen shows how these persecution chronicles reveal much more about the storytellers, the martyrologists, than about the martyrs themselves. While they extol the glorious heroism of the martyrs, they also air the doubts, guilt, and conflicts of those who, by submitting temporarily to the Christian crusaders, survived.
Author : Alan V. Murray
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book From Clermont to Jerusalem written by Alan V. Murray and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 1998 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of seventeen original essays offers new perspectives on the history and sources of the crusades from the Council of Clermont in 1095 to the late fifteenth century, and of the societies they established in Palestine, Greece, Cyprus and the Baltic. The volume begins with a masterly survey of the concepts and strategies of the crusading movement. The historical case studies deal with the reigns of Baldwin I and Baldwin IV of Jerusalem, the role of castles in Greece and Cyprus, the military orders and crusade vows in England, and female warriors in the Baltic crusades. The essays on sources provide critical assessments and re-assessments of the narratives of the first and fourth crusades, introduce little known Arabic sources on the Muslim population of crusader Palestine, and analyse interpretations of the last days of the crusader kingdom in medieval theology and modern historiography. The volume concludes with a classified bibliography of the first crusade, comprising over 400 texts, monographs and articles published up to 1997.
Author : Zsolt Hunyadi
Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 9789639241428
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (414 download)
Download or read book The Crusades and the Military Orders written by Zsolt Hunyadi and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a conference on a theme, the 34 essays by specialists from 15 countries prevent various facets of the struggles waged for the possession of the Holy Land between the 10th and 13th centuries, and of the activities of the military orders elsewhere in Europe.
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Author : Alan V. Murray
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1576078639
Total Pages : 1550 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (76 download)
Download or read book The Crusades [4 volumes] written by Alan V. Murray and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2006-08-30 with total page 1550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first multivolume encyclopedia to document the history of one of the most influential religious movements of the Middle Ages—the Crusades. The Crusades: An Encyclopedia surveys all aspects of the crusading movement from its origins in the 11th century to its decline in the 16th century. Unlike other works, which focus on the eastern Mediterranean region, this expansive four-volume encyclopedia also includes the struggle of Christendom against its enemies in Iberia, Eastern Europe, and the Baltic region, and also covers the military orders, crusades against fellow Christians, heretics, and more. This work includes comprehensive entries on personalities such as Godfrey of Bouillon, who refused the title "King of Jerusalem," and St. Bernard of Clairvaux, who tore up his own clothing to make symbols of the cross for crusaders, as well as key events, countries, places, and themes that shed light on everything from the propaganda that inspired crusading warriors to the ways in which they fought. Special coverage of topics such as taxation, pilgrimage, warfare, chivalry, and religious orders give readers an appreciation of the multifaceted nature of these "holy wars."
Author : Johann Diefenbach
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)
Download or read book Die Kreuzzüge 1096 - 1291 written by Johann Diefenbach and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Haym Soloveitchik
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
ISBN 13 : 1802071156
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Jews and the Wine Trade in Medieval Europe written by Haym Soloveitchik and published by Liverpool University Press. This book was released on 2024-05-03 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although Jews were at the centre of commercial activity in medieval Europe, a talmudic ban on any wine touched by a Gentile prevented them from engaging in the lucrative wine trade. Wine was consumed in vast quantities in the Middle Ages, and the banks of the Rhineland hosted some of the finest vineyards in northern Europe. German Jews were, until the thirteenth century, a merchant class. How could they abstain from trading in one of the region’s major commodities? In time, they ruled that it was permissible to accept wine in payment of debt, but forbade trading in it, and they maintained that ban throughout the Middle Ages. Further study in the twelfth century, however, led Talmudists to discover that Jews were only forbidden to profit from trading in Gentile wine if they dealt with idolaters, but that trade with Christians and Muslims was permitted. Nevertheless, the German community refused to take advantage of this clear licence. Using Jewish and Gentile sources, this study probes the sources of this powerful taboo. In describing the complex ways in which deeply held cultural values affect Jews’ engagement in the economy of the surrounding society, this book also illustrates the law of unintended consequences—how the ban on Gentile wine led both to a major Jewish contribution to German viticulture and to the involvement of Jews in moneylending, with all its tragic consequences.
Author : Wulf D. Hund
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 3643109490
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (431 download)
Download or read book Wages of Whiteness & Racist Symbolic Capital written by Wulf D. Hund and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2010 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book's contents include: Accounting for the Wages of Whiteness: U.S Marxism and the Critical History of Race * Racist Symbolic Capital: A Bourdieuian Approach to the Analysis of Racism * Negative Societalisation: Racism and the Constitution of Race * A Paroxysm of Whiteness: White Labor, White Nation and White Sugar in Australia * Re-thinking Race and Class in South Africa: Some Ways Forward * A White Man's Country? The Chinese Labor Controversy in the Transvaal * Racializing Transnationalism: The Ford Motor Company and White Supremacy from Detroit to South Africa (Series: Racism Analysis - Series B: Yearbooks - Vol. 1)
Author : Benjamin Z. Kedar
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351947052
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)
Download or read book Crusaders and Franks written by Benjamin Z. Kedar and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-03-30 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While research on the crusades tends increasingly to bifurcate into study of the crusade idea and the crusading expeditions, and study of the Frankish states the crusaders established in the Levant, Benjamin Kedar confirms-through the articles reproduced in this latest selection of his articles-his adherence to the school that endeavours to deal with both branches of research. Of the ten studies that deal with the crusading expeditions, one examines the maps that might have been available to the First Crusaders and their Muslim opponents, another discusses in detail the Jerusalem massacre of July 1099 and its place in Western historiography down to our days, a third sheds light on the largely neglected doings of the Fourth Crusaders who decided to sail to Acre rather than to Constantinople, while a fourth exposes unknown features of the well-known sculpture of the returning crusader-most probably Count Hugh I of Vaudémont- who is embracing his wife. Of the ten studies that deal with the Frankish Levant, one proposes a hypothesis on the composition stages of William of Tyre's chronicle, another provides new evidence on the Latin hermits who chose to live in the Frankish states, a third examines the catalogue of the library of the cathedral of Nazareth, while a fourth calls attention to convergences of Eastern Christians, Muslims and Franks in sacred spaces and offers a typology of such events, and a fifth proposes a methodology for the identification of trans-cultural borrowing in the Frankish Levant.
Author : Johann Diefenbach
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Die Kreuzzüge 1096 - 1291 written by Johann Diefenbach and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)
Download or read book Annuarium historiae conciliorum written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book International Medieval Bibliography written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Michael Alan Signer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Jews and Christians in Twelfth-century Europe written by Michael Alan Signer and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifteen papers from a conference held at the University of Notre Dame in 1996 which explore the tensions that characterised the relationship between Jews and Christians across Europe during the 12th century. The movement of Jews into Slavic territories and into Anglo-Norman England also led to the creation of their own global language. Subjects include the Jewish Renaissance of the 12th century, changing perceptions of the Christian-Jewish conflict, conversion, expulsions, Christian and Jewish religious and secular texts, Jews in France and England.
Author : Alfred Haverkamp
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Juden und Christen zur Zeit der Kreuzzüge written by Alfred Haverkamp and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aus dem Inhalt: P. Moraw: Vorwort - A. Haverkamp: Einführung - B. Kühnel: Jewish and Christian Art in the Middle Ages. The Dynamics of a Relationship - J. Cohen: The Hebrew Crusade Chronicles in Their Christian Cultural Context - E. Haverkamp: "Persecutio" und "Gezerah" in Trier während des Ersten Kreuzzugs - A. Grossman: The Cultural and Social Background of Jewish Martyrdom in Germany in 1096 - I. J. Yuval: Christliche Symbolik und jüdische Martyrologie zur Zeit der Kreuzzüge - F. Lotter: "Tod oder Taufe". Das Problem der Zwangstaufen während des Ersten Kreuzzugs - R. Hiestand: Juden und Christen in der Kreuzzugspropaganda und bei den Kreuzzugspredigern - E. Reiner: A Jewish Response to the Crusades: The Dispute over Sacred Places in the Holy Land - R. C. Stacey: Crusades, Martyrdoms, and the Jews of Norman England, 1096-1190 - M. Toch: Wirtschaft und Verfolgung: die Bedeutung der Ökonomie für die Kreuzzugsprogrome des 11. und 12. Jahrhunderts. Mit einem Anhang zum Sklavenhandel der Juden - G. Mentgen: Kreuzzugsmentalität bei antijüdischen Aktionen nach 1190 - A. Patschovsky: Feindbilder der Kirche: Juden und Ketzer im Vergleich (11.-13. Jahrhundert) - Orts- und Namensregister.
Author : Kelly DeVries
Publisher : History of Warfare
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1144 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book A Cumulative Bibliography of Medieval Military History and Technology written by Kelly DeVries and published by History of Warfare. This book was released on 2002 with total page 1144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Utilizing library catalogues, bibliographies, and footnotes, this bibliography has compiled the most complete list of secondary references to works in medieval military history and the history of military technology.
Author : Susan Sarah Cohen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)
Download or read book Antisemitism written by Susan Sarah Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
