Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers by :

Download or read book Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from US, Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur US coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NO[sub x]) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NO[sub x] to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor. Although SCR is widely practiced in Japan and Europe, there are numerous technical uncertainties associated with applying SCR to US coals. These uncertainties include: (1) potential catalyst deactivation due to poisoning by trace metal species present in US coals that are not present in other fuels. (2) performance of the technology and effects on the balance-of-plant equipment in the presence of high amounts of SO[sub 2] and SO[sub 3]. (3) performance of a wide variety of SCR catalyst compositions, geometries and methods of manufacture under typical high-sulfur coal-fired utility operating conditions. These uncertainties will be explored by constructing a series of small-scale SCR reactors and simultaneously exposing different SCR catalysts to flue gas derived from the combustion of high sulfur U.S. coal.

Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide(NO{sub X}) Emissions from the High Sulfur Coal-fired Boilers

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Book Synopsis Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide(NO{sub X}) Emissions from the High Sulfur Coal-fired Boilers by :

Download or read book Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide(NO{sub X}) Emissions from the High Sulfur Coal-fired Boilers written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
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Book Synopsis Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers by :

Download or read book Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from US, Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur US coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NO(subscript x)) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NO(subscript x) to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor.

Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from Coal-Fired Boilers

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437904726
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from Coal-Fired Boilers by : Gene Knight

Download or read book Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from Coal-Fired Boilers written by Gene Knight and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2008-08 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Clean Coal Technology Demo. Program (CCTDP) is an effort to demonstrate a new generation of innovative coal utilization processes in a series of facilities built across the country. These projects are carried out on a commercial scale to prove technical feasibility and provide the info. required for future applications. Projects have demonstrated technical options with the potential to meet the needs of energy markets while satisfying environ. requirements. Part of this program is the demo. of technologies designed to reduce emissions of oxides of nitrogen (NOx) from existing coal-fired utility boilers. This report summarizes the status of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology for the control of NOx emissions from high-sulfur, coal-fired boilers. Illus.

Cassell's Cabinet Cyclopaedia, Etc

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Cassell's Cabinet Cyclopaedia, Etc by :

Download or read book Cassell's Cabinet Cyclopaedia, Etc written by and published by . This book was released on 1904 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 5, July--September 1991

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 5, July--September 1991 by :

Download or read book Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 5, July--September 1991 written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from US, Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur US coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NO(subscript x)) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NO(subscript x) to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor.

Unfallforschung und Verkerhssicherheit

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (753 download)

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Book Synopsis Unfallforschung und Verkerhssicherheit by :

Download or read book Unfallforschung und Verkerhssicherheit written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO(subscript X)) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 8, April--June, 1992

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
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Book Synopsis Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO(subscript X)) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 8, April--June, 1992 by :

Download or read book Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO(subscript X)) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 8, April--June, 1992 written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from US, Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur US coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NO(subscript x)) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NO(subscript x) to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor. Although SCR is widely practiced in Japan and Europe, there are numerous technical uncertainties associated with applying SCR to US coals. These uncertainties include: (1) potential catalyst deactivation due to poisoning by trace metal species present in US coals that are not present in other fuels. (2) performance of the technology and effects on the balance-of-plant equipment in the presence of high amounts of SO2 and SO3. (3) performance of a wide variety of SCR catalyst compositions, geometries and methods of manufacture under typical high-sulfur coal-fired utility operating conditions. These uncertainties will be explored by constructing a series of small-scale SCR reactors and simultaneously exposing different SCR catalysts to flue gas derived from the combustion of high sulfur U.S. coal.

Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from High-sulfur, Coal-fired Boilers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
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Book Synopsis Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from High-sulfur, Coal-fired Boilers by :

Download or read book Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide Emissions from High-sulfur, Coal-fired Boilers written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper describes the status of the Innovative Clean Coal Technology project to demonstrate SCR technology for reduction of NO(subscript x) emissions from flue gas of utility boilers burning US high-sulfur coal. The funding participants are the US Department of Energy (DOE), Southern Company Services, Inc. (SCS), on behalf of the entire Southern Company, Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), and Ontario Hydro. SCS is the participant responsible for managing all aspects of the project. The project is being conducted on Gulf Power Company's Plant Crist Unit 5 (75-MW nominal capacity), located near Pensacola, Florida, on US coals that have a sulfur content near 3.0%. The SCR facility treats a 17,400 scfm slip-stream of flue gas and consists of three 2.5-MW (5000 scfm) and six 0.2-MW (400 scfm) SCR reactors. The reactors operate in parallel with commercially available SCR catalysts obtained from vendors throughout the world. The design engineering and construction have been completed, and the startup/shakedown was completed in June 1993. Long-term performance testing began in July 1993 and will be conducted for two years. Test facility description and test plans, as well as start-up issues and preliminary commissioning test results are reported in this paper.

Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology to Control Nitrogen Oxide Emissions From High-Sulfur, Coal-Fired Boilers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology to Control Nitrogen Oxide Emissions From High-Sulfur, Coal-Fired Boilers by :

Download or read book Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction Technology to Control Nitrogen Oxide Emissions From High-Sulfur, Coal-Fired Boilers written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Clean Coal Technology (CCT) program is to furnish the energy marketplace with a number of advanced, more efficient, and environmentally responsible coal utilization technologies through demonstration projects. These projects seek to establish the commercial feasibility of the most promising advanced coal technologies that have developed beyond the proof-of-concept stage. This document serves as a DOE post-project assessment of a project selected in CCT Round 2. The project is described in the report ''Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO(subscript x)) Emissions from High-Sulfur, Coal-Fired Boilers'' (Southern Company Services 1990). In June 1990, Southern Company Services (Southern) entered into a cooperative agreement to conduct the study. Southern was a cofunder and served as the host at Gulf Power Company's Plant Crist. Other participants and cofunders were EPRI (formerly the Electric Power Research Institute) and Ontario Hydro. DOE provided 40 percent of the total project cost of $23 million. The long-term operation phase of the demonstration was started in July 1993 and was completed in July 1995. This independent evaluation is based primarily on information from Southern's Final Report (Southern Company Services 1996). The SCR process consists of injecting ammonia (NH3) into boiler flue gas and passing the 3 flue gas through a catalyst bed where the NO(subscript x) and NH3 react to form nitrogen and water vapor. The objectives of the demonstration project were to investigate: Performance of a wide variety of SCR catalyst compositions, geometries, and manufacturing methods at typical U.S. high-sulfur coal-fired utility operating conditions; Catalyst resistance to poisoning by trace metal species present in U.S. coals but not present, or present at much lower concentrations, in fuels from other countries; and Effects on the balance-of-plant equipment from sulfur compounds formed by reactions between sulfur dioxide (SO2), sulfur trioxide (SO3), and NH3 (e.g., plugging and corrosion of downstream equipment). The Clean Air Act, initially promulgated in 1970, established New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) for emissions of SO2, NO(subscript x), and particulates, among other pollutants, from stationary coal-fired power plants. These regulations were made more stringent in the Clean Air Act Amendments (CAAA) of 1990. The SCR process is one way to meet the NO(subscript x) emissions requirements of the CAAA.

Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT) by :

Download or read book Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT) written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from US, Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur US coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NOx) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NOx to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor.

Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO(subscript X)) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 4, April--June 1991

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO(subscript X)) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 4, April--June 1991 by :

Download or read book Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO(subscript X)) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Quarterly Report No. 4, April--June 1991 written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from US, Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur US coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NOx) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NOx to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor, Although SCR is widely practiced in Japan and Europe, there are numerous technical uncertainties associated with applying SCR to US coals. These uncertainties include: (1) potential catalyst deactivation due to poisoning by trace metal species present in US coals that are not present in other fuel performance of the technology and effects on the balance-of-plant equipment in the presence of high amounts of SO2 and SO3. (3) performance of a wide variety of SCR catalyst compositions, geometries and methods of manufacture under typical high-sulfur coal-fired utility operating conditions. These uncertainties will be explored by constructing a series of small-scale SCR reactors and simultaneously exposing different SCR catalysts to flue gas derived from the combustion of high sulfur US coal.

Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT). Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers: Volume 1. Final Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT). Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers: Volume 1. Final Report by :

Download or read book Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT). Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers: Volume 1. Final Report written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from U.S., Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur U.S. coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NO.) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NO. to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor. Although SCR is widely practiced in Japan and Europe on gas-, oil-, and low-sulfur coal- fired boilers, there are several technical uncertainties associated with applying SCR to U.S. coals. These uncertainties include: 1) potential catalyst deactivation due to poisoning by trace metal species present in U.S. coals that are not present in other fuels. 2) performance of the technology and effects on the balance-of- plant equipment in the presence of high amounts of SO[sub 2] and SO[sub 3]. 3) performance of a wide variety of SCR catalyst compositions, geometries and methods of manufacturer under typical high-sulfur coal-fired utility operating conditions. These uncertainties were explored by operating nine small-scale SCR reactors and simultaneously exposing different SCR catalysts to flue gas derived from the combustion of high sulfur U.S. coal. In addition, the test facility operating experience provided a basis for an economic study investigating the implementation of SCR technology.

Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT): Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOsub X) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Fourth Quarterly Progress Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT): Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOsub X) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Fourth Quarterly Progress Report by :

Download or read book Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT): Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NOsub X) Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Fourth Quarterly Progress Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT): Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Technical Progress Report, Third and Fourth Quarters 1994

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT): Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Technical Progress Report, Third and Fourth Quarters 1994 by :

Download or read book Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT): Demonstration of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Technology for the Control of Nitrogen Oxide (NO[sub X] Emissions from High-sulfur Coal-fired Boilers. Technical Progress Report, Third and Fourth Quarters 1994 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available selective catalytic reduction (SCR) catalysts from U.S., Japanese, and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur U.S. Coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NO[sub x]) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NO[sub x] to form nitrogen and water vapor. Although SCR is widely practiced in Japan and European gas-, oil-, and low-sulfur coal-fired boilers, there are several technical uncertainties associated with applying SCR to U.S. coals. These uncertainties include: (1) potential catalyst deactivation due to poisoning by trace metal species present in U.S. coals that are not present in other fuels; (2) performance of the technology and effects on the balance-of-plant equipment in the presence of high amounts of SO[sub 2] and SO[sub 3]; performance of a wide variety of SCR catalyst compositions, geometries, and methods of manufacture under typical high-sulfur coal-fired utility operating conditions. These uncertainties are being explored by operating a series of small- scale SCR reactors and simultaneously exposing different SCR catalysts to flue gas derived from the combustion of high sulfur U.S. coal. The demonstration is being performed at Gulf Power Company's Plant Crist Unit No. 5 (75 MW capacity) near Pensacola, Florida. The project is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Southern Company Services, Inc. (SCS on behalf of the entire Southern electric system), the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), and Ontario Hydro. SCS is the participant responsible for managing al aspects of this project. 1 ref., 69 figs., 45 tabs.

Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT) by :

Download or read book Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT) written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from US, Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur US coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide (NO(subscript x)) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NO(subscript x) to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor. Although SCR is widely practiced in Japan and Europe, there are numerous technical uncertainties include: (1) potential catalyst deactivation due to poisoning by trace metal species present in US coals that are not present in other fuels; (2) performance of the technology and effects on the balance-of-plant equipment in the presence of high amounts of SO2 and SO3; and (3) performance of a wide variety of SCR catalyst compositions, geometries and methods of manufacture under typical high-sulfur coal-fired utility operating conditions. These uncertainties will be explored by constructing a series of small-scale SCR reactors and simultaneously exposing different SCR catalysts to flue gas derived from the combustion of high sulfur US coal.

Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT)

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT) by :

Download or read book Innovative Clean Coal Technology (ICCT) written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this project is to demonstrate and evaluate commercially available Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) catalysts from US, Japanese and European catalyst suppliers on a high-sulfur US coal-fired boiler. SCR is a post-combustion nitrogen oxide NO(subscript x) control technology that involves injecting ammonia into the flue gas generated from coal combustion in an electric utility boiler. The flue gas containing ammonia is then passed through a reactor that contains a specialized catalyst. In the presence of the catalyst, the ammonia reacts with NO(subscript x) to convert it to nitrogen and water vapor.