Democracy and Authority in Korea

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136797645
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy and Authority in Korea by : Geir Helgesen

Download or read book Democracy and Authority in Korea written by Geir Helgesen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-03 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This controversial new study, breaks with the tradition of basing political studies on analyses of institutions and political personalities, by likening the Republic of Korea to a laboratory for the clash of political cultures. In the late 1940s, the Americans embarked upon a democratization programme designed to create a Western bulwark against the spread of communism in East Asia. The intervening years have seen the advent and demise of military rule, with South Korea now having a democratically-elected government. Although the US strategy thus seems successful, the political crises of 1995 in fact indicate that many obstacles remain here to the adoption of Western-style democracy. This study argues that socialization in general and political socialization in particular are key factors in any analysis of democracy, be it in Korea or elsewhere. Accordingly, the work draws on moral education textbooks, together with surveys and interviews among members of the urban intellectual elite. In this manner, the psychological roots of power and authority - key concepts to an understanding of 'good government' - are explored.

Top-Down Democracy in South Korea

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Author :
Publisher : University of Washington Press
ISBN 13 : 0295745487
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (957 download)

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Book Synopsis Top-Down Democracy in South Korea by : Erik Mobrand

Download or read book Top-Down Democracy in South Korea written by Erik Mobrand and published by University of Washington Press. This book was released on 2019-04-19 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While popular movements in South Korea rightly grab the headlines for forcing political change and holding leaders to account, those movements are only part of the story of the construction and practice of democracy. In Top-Down Democracy in South Korea, Erik Mobrand documents another part – the elite-led design and management of electoral and party institutions. Even as the country left authoritarian rule behind, elites have responded to freer and fairer elections by entrenching rather than abandoning exclusionary practices and forms of party organization. Exploring South Korea’s political development from 1945 through the end of dictatorship in the 1980s and into the twenty-first century, Mobrand challenges the view that the origins of the postauthoritarian political system lie in a series of popular movements that eventually undid repression. He argues that we should think about democratization not as the establishment of an entirely new system, but as the subtle blending of new formal rules with earlier authority structures, political institutions, and legitimizing norms.

Consolidating Democracy in South Korea

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Author :
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781555878481
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (784 download)

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Book Synopsis Consolidating Democracy in South Korea by : Larry Jay Diamond

Download or read book Consolidating Democracy in South Korea written by Larry Jay Diamond and published by Lynne Rienner Publishers. This book was released on 2000 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A review of the dilemmas, tensions and contradictions arising from democratic consolidation in South Korea. It explores the turbulent features of Korean democracy in its first decade, assesses the progress that has been made, and identifies the key obstacles to effective democratic governance.

The Failure of Democracy in South Korea

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Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520314891
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis The Failure of Democracy in South Korea by : Sungjoo Han

Download or read book The Failure of Democracy in South Korea written by Sungjoo Han and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-05-13 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1974.

From Transition to Power Alternation

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136710728
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis From Transition to Power Alternation by : Carl Saxer

Download or read book From Transition to Power Alternation written by Carl Saxer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-08-21 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1987 South Korea began a democratic transition after almost three decades of significant economic development under authoritarian rule. Increased civil unrest caused by dissatisfaction resulted in the regime agreeing to constitutional changes in the summer of 1987. By 1992 the first president without a military background was elected and during his tenure a further deepening of democracy took place. These reforms were instrumental in making it possible that in 1997 for the first time in South Korean history an opposition candidate was elected president. This book examines the initial transition and later attempts at consolidating democracy in South Korea, and argues that although significant progress had been made and a power alternation achieved by late 1997, South Korea could not, by the end of that decade (1987-97), be considered a consolidated democracy.

The Quality of Democracy in Korea

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319639196
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quality of Democracy in Korea by : Hannes B. Mosler

Download or read book The Quality of Democracy in Korea written by Hannes B. Mosler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-15 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume assesses the quality of democracy in the Republic of Korea three decades after its formal democratization in 1987. It has been argued that Korea’s two subsequent power turnovers prove that its democracy has been successfully consolidated, despite its tremendous progress; however, recent developments show signs of deterioration and retreat. Therefore, drawing on the recent quality of democracy literature this volume sets out to answer the question: Where does Korea’s democratic quality stand today? The three chapters in first section of the book focus on aspects related to the presidency, political parties, and organized labor, also including the perspective of governance and human security as well as on the rule of law regarding the role and function of the prosecution. This is followed by a set of four chapters in section two that address the dimensions of democratic quality such as participation, freedom, equality, and responsiveness. The final, third section includes contributions on related inter-Korean policy issues. This book is an invaluable resource for political and social scientist working on democratic quality, and at the same for scholars in Asian or Korean Studies at faculty level as well as on graduate student level.

Korea; Democracy on Trial

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Korea; Democracy on Trial by : John Kie-chiang Oh

Download or read book Korea; Democracy on Trial written by John Kie-chiang Oh and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Experience of Democracy and Bureaucracy in South Korea

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Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1787144712
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis The Experience of Democracy and Bureaucracy in South Korea by : Tobin Im

Download or read book The Experience of Democracy and Bureaucracy in South Korea written by Tobin Im and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-12 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title explores ways in which bureaucracy may not only be compatible with democracy but, more ambitiously, the conditions under which it can enhance it, examining the systems and institutions of the Korean bureaucracy: the National Election Commission, the police force, local government, the ceiling recruitment strategy, and procurement policy.

Korean Society

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113598638X
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Korean Society by : Charles K Armstrong

Download or read book Korean Society written by Charles K Armstrong and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-11-22 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While most analyses of Korean politics have looked to elites to explain political change, this new and revised edition of Korean Society examines the role of ordinary people in this dramatic transformation. Taking the innovative theme of 'civil society' - voluntary organizations outside the role of the state which have participated in the process of political and social democratization - the essays collected here examine Korea as one of the most dramatic cases in the world of ordinary citizens participating in the transformation of politics. Key topics discussed include: comparisons of Korean democratization to the experiences of post-authoritarian regimes elsewhere in the world comparisons of the theory of civil society as developed in Western Europe and America the legacy of Korea's Confucian past for contemporary politics and society close examinations of various civil society movements South Korea and North Korea. Conceptually innovative, up-to-date and timely, the new edition of this book will be an invaluable resource for students of contemporary Korea, Asian politics and the global struggle for democracy.

The New Dynamics of Democracy in South Korea

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000403432
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Dynamics of Democracy in South Korea by : Chae-Han Kim

Download or read book The New Dynamics of Democracy in South Korea written by Chae-Han Kim and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-06-29 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: South Korea has been through important changes since its democratization in the late 1980s – most recently in 2016–2017 when the candlelight protests led to the ousting of Park Geun-hye and the election of Moon Jae-in. Taking a thematic approach to understanding South Korean democracy, each chapter in this textbook is written by a leading Korean expert on a different element of South Korean politics and government. Covering themes such as intergenerational differences, the instability of the party system, the role of the president, and the impact of the 2016 demonstrations, this is a vital and lively introduction to Korean politics. This systematic and nuanced approach helps you understand the past, present, and possible futures of South Korea’s democracy. It also helps in understanding South Korea’s system for the purposes of comparing it with other political systems. The New Dynamics of Democracy in South Korea is an invaluable textbook for students of Korean politics, which will also be a useful resource for scholars of comparative democracy.

South Korea’s Democracy in Crisis

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1931368716
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis South Korea’s Democracy in Crisis by : Gi-Wook Shin

Download or read book South Korea’s Democracy in Crisis written by Gi-Wook Shin and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2022-12-27 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like in many other states worldwide, democracy is in trouble in South Korea, entering a state of regression in the past decade, barely thirty years after its emergence in 1987. The contributors to this volume trace the sources of illiberalism in today’s Korea.

Transforming Korean Politics

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131745331X
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Transforming Korean Politics by : Young Whan Kihl

Download or read book Transforming Korean Politics written by Young Whan Kihl and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-26 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past fifteen years, South Korea has transformed itself from an authoritarian government into a new democracy with a vibrant capitalist economy. Modernization, democratization, and globalization have played important roles in this transformation, and have greatly influenced the programs and policies of Korea's Sixth Republic. Covering developments through the 2003 elections, this book shows how the South Korean government and society have been shaped not only by the dynamics of these forces, but also by their interaction with the cultural norms of a post-Confucian society. The author provides a conceptual framework and baseline for examining political developments in Korea, and offers an analysis of the factors that are transforming Korean institutions, society, and politics. He discusses the forces shaping Korea's political economy and the performance of successive ROK governments, and also highlights the challenges faced by the newly elected administration of Roh Moo Huan, the North Korean issue, and more.

Democracy and the Korean Economy

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Author :
Publisher : Hoover Press
ISBN 13 : 0817995536
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy and the Korean Economy by : Jongryn Mo

Download or read book Democracy and the Korean Economy written by Jongryn Mo and published by Hoover Press. This book was released on 2021-07-21 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: South Korea has been one of the great success stories of postwar economic development, rising from one of the poorest nations on earth in the 1960s to become the world's eleventh-largest economy by 1996. But Korea's model of economic development began to unravel in 1987. When the authoritarian rule that helped propel economic performance gave way to increasing public pressure for democracy, the Korean economy was confronted with fundamental transformations. With democracy came increasing consumption, labor activism, and rising wages. Yet many of the old policies of the export-oriented, pro-business authoritarian rule remained in place. The complex and multifaceted economic effects brought about by democratic change have defied analysis—until now. Democracy and the Korean Economy is an authoritative study of the new model of Korean political economy and the first book to analyze the economic impact of democratic change in South Korea. In addition to analyzing patterns of change in major policy areas, authors Jongryn Mo and Chung-in Moon closely examine specific industries—such as automobiles—and the family-controlled industrial conglomerates known as chaebols to analyze their market positions and political influence under both the authoritarian and democratic regimes. They show how conflicts in key policy areas have evolved, identify the political and economic factors that have been important to resolving those conflicts, and reveal the wide range of effects, both subtle and significant, of democratization on the Korean economy and on its economic policy.

Democratization and Democracy in South Korea, 1960–Present

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811537038
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratization and Democracy in South Korea, 1960–Present by : Hyug Baeg Im

Download or read book Democratization and Democracy in South Korea, 1960–Present written by Hyug Baeg Im and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-14 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses democratization and democracy in South Korea since 1960. The book starts with an analysis of the distinctive characteristics of bureaucratic authoritarianism and how democratic transition had been possible after inconclusive and protracted “tug of war” between authoritarian regime and democratic opposition. It then goes on to explore what the opportunities and constraints to the new democracy are to be a consolidated democracy, how new democracy had changed the industrial relations in the post-transition period, how premodern political culture such as Confucian patrimonialism and familism had obstructed democratic consolidation, and the improvement of quality of democracy. The author compares empirically, from the perspective of a comparative political scientist, political regime superiority of democracy over authoritarianism with regard to economic development. He concludes that “democratic incompetence” theory has been proven wrong and, in South Korea, democracy has performed better than authoritarian regimes in terms of economic growth with equity, employment, distribution of income, trade balance, and inflation. This book will benefit political scientists, development economists, labor economists, religious sociologists, military sociologists, and historians focusing on East Asian history.

The Korean State and Social Policy

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199875936
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis The Korean State and Social Policy by : Stein Ringen

Download or read book The Korean State and Social Policy written by Stein Ringen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-05-27 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are two great mysteries in the political economy of South Korea. How could a destroyed country in next to no time become a sophisticated and affluent economy? And how could a ruthlessly authoritarian regime metamorphose with relative ease into a stable democratic polity? South Korea was long ruled with harsh authoritarianism, but, strangely, the authoritarian rulers made energetic use of social policy. The Korean State and Social Policy observes South Korean public policy from 1945 to 2000 through the prism of social policy to examine how the rulers operated and worked. After the military coup in 1961, the new leaders used social policy to buy themselves legitimacy. That enabled them to rule in two very different ways simultaneously. In their determination to hold on to power they were without mercy, but in the use of power in governance, their strategy was to co-opt and mobilize with a sophistication that is wholly exceptional among authoritarian rulers. It is governance and not power that explains the Korean miracle. Mobilization is a strategy with consequences. South Korea was not only led to economic development but also, inadvertently perhaps, built up as a society rich in public and civil institutions. When authoritarianism collapsed under the force of nationwide uprisings in 1987, the institutions of a reasonably pluralistic social and political order were there, alive and well, and democracy could take over without further serious drama. This book is about many things: development and modernization, dictatorship and democracy, state capacity and governance, social protection and welfare states, and Korean history. But finally it is about lifting social policy analysis out of the ghetto of self-sufficiency it is often confined to and into the center ground of hard political science.

Democracy in South Korea

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Author :
Publisher : NIAS Press
ISBN 13 : 9788787062497
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy in South Korea by : Geir Helgesen

Download or read book Democracy in South Korea written by Geir Helgesen and published by NIAS Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Politics of Democratization in Korea

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Author :
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN 13 : 0822972174
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Democratization in Korea by : Sunhyuk Kim

Download or read book The Politics of Democratization in Korea written by Sunhyuk Kim and published by University of Pittsburgh Pre. This book was released on 2000 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study that demonstrates how crucial civil society has been to democratic transition, democratic failure, and the recent, ongoing efforts to reform, deepen, and consolidate democracy in Korea.