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Debt Swaps Development And Environment
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Book Synopsis Debt Swaps for Sustainable Development by : Dr. Jürgen Kaiser
Download or read book Debt Swaps for Sustainable Development written by Dr. Jürgen Kaiser and published by Iucn. This book was released on 1996 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is aimed at helping IUCN's members to understand the scope and mechanisms of debt conversion and to spot opportunities for their own action in this important field.
Book Synopsis Debt Swaps, Development, and Environment by : Maria Clara Couto Soares
Download or read book Debt Swaps, Development, and Environment written by Maria Clara Couto Soares and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Developing Country Debt by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Developing Country Debt written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher :Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN 13 :9789251032404 Total Pages :68 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (324 download)
Book Synopsis Debt-for-nature Swaps to Promote Natural Resource Conservation by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Download or read book Debt-for-nature Swaps to Promote Natural Resource Conservation written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1993 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Developing Country Debt by : U S Government Accountability Office (G
Download or read book Developing Country Debt written by U S Government Accountability Office (G and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-07 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO examined issues concerning debt swaps for development and nature, focusing on: (1) the number of developing countries that have participated in debt swaps, the extent to which debt swaps have reduced total external debt, and the number of programs that have been undertaken; (2) the advantages and disadvantages of debt swaps and the U.S. Agency for International Development's (AID) efforts to support private voluntary organizations (PVO) that participate in such swaps; and (3) whether the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) implemented the Department of the Treasury's April 1988 recommendations on debt-for-nature swaps. GAO found that: (1) between 1987 and 1990, 13 countries completed 26 debt swaps, retiring debts totalling $126 million; (2) PVO participation in debt swaps enhances developing countries' ability to raise funds and offers the prospect of providing additional funding for programs; (3) AID and Treasury officials reported that increases in the proportion of country debt have not caused a large increase in the price of the developing countries' debt on the secondary market; (4) debt swaps' advantages for debtor countries include the potential prospect of conserving foreign exchange resources through reduced debt service costs and environmental and development improvements; (5) debt swaps' disadvantages include inflationary impact, high debt prices, and the cost of servicing domestic bonds; (6) some economists believe that a debt swap makes sense only if a straight donation would not occur; and (7) the World Bank has not swapped any of its debt instruments, but has acted on four of the Treasury recommendations.
Book Synopsis Debt-for-nature Swaps by : Michael Occhiolini
Download or read book Debt-for-nature Swaps written by Michael Occhiolini and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1990 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If the spending priorities of the debtor country and donor are the same, these swaps can help debtor countries. But sometimes they do not make fiscal sense. And the future of these swaps may be limited by the Brady Plan's current emphasis on debt reduction.
Book Synopsis Global Waves of Debt by : M. Ayhan Kose
Download or read book Global Waves of Debt written by M. Ayhan Kose and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-03-03 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global economy has experienced four waves of rapid debt accumulation over the past 50 years. The first three debt waves ended with financial crises in many emerging market and developing economies. During the current wave, which started in 2010, the increase in debt in these economies has already been larger, faster, and broader-based than in the previous three waves. Current low interest rates mitigate some of the risks associated with high debt. However, emerging market and developing economies are also confronted by weak growth prospects, mounting vulnerabilities, and elevated global risks. A menu of policy options is available to reduce the likelihood that the current debt wave will end in crisis and, if crises do take place, will alleviate their impact.
Book Synopsis Tourism in National Parks and Protected Areas by : Paul F. J. Eagles
Download or read book Tourism in National Parks and Protected Areas written by Paul F. J. Eagles and published by CABI. This book was released on 2002 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the state of the art of tourism planning and management in national parks and protected areas. It also provides guidelines for best practice in tourism operations. Other objectives are to: Describe case studies and guidelines that contribute to conservation of biological diversity; consider the role of local communities within or near these areas; outline the development of tourism infrastructure and services; discuss visitor management; provide guidelines to enhance the quality of the tourism experience. The focus is global and the book will appeal to both academics and practitioners.
Book Synopsis How Can Debt Swaps be Used for Development? by : Mohua Mukherjee
Download or read book How Can Debt Swaps be Used for Development? written by Mohua Mukherjee and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Redesigning Debt Swaps for a More Sustainable Future by : Laura Kelly
Download or read book Redesigning Debt Swaps for a More Sustainable Future written by Laura Kelly and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Sovereign Debt Restructurings 1950-2010 by : Mr.Udaibir S. Das
Download or read book Sovereign Debt Restructurings 1950-2010 written by Mr.Udaibir S. Das and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-08-01 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides a comprehensive survey of pertinent issues on sovereign debt restructurings, based on a newly constructed database. This is the first complete dataset of sovereign restructuring cases, covering the six decades from 1950–2010; it includes 186 debt exchanges with foreign banks and bondholders, and 447 bilateral debt agreements with the Paris Club. We present new stylized facts on the outcome and process of debt restructurings, including on the size of haircuts, creditor participation, and legal aspects. In addition, the paper summarizes the relevant empirical literature, analyzes recent restructuring episodes, and discusses ongoing debates on crisis resolution mechanisms, credit default swaps, and the role of collective action clauses.
Book Synopsis Swapping Debt for Nature by : Ann Patrick Hawkins
Download or read book Swapping Debt for Nature written by Ann Patrick Hawkins and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis This Changes Everything: Climate Shocks and Sovereign Bonds by : Mr.Serhan Cevik
Download or read book This Changes Everything: Climate Shocks and Sovereign Bonds written by Mr.Serhan Cevik and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-06-05 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change is already a systemic risk to the global economy. While there is a large body of literature documenting potential economic consequences, there is scarce research on the link between climate change and sovereign risk. This paper therefore investigates the impact of climate change vulnerability and resilience on sovereign bond yields and spreads in 98 advanced and developing countries over the period 1995–2017. We find that the vulnerability and resilience to climate change have a significant impact on the cost government borrowing, after controlling for conventional determinants of sovereign risk. That is, countries that are more resilient to climate change have lower bond yields and spreads relative to countries with greater vulnerability to risks associated with climate change. Furthermore, partitioning the sample into country groups reveals that the magnitude and statistical significance of these effects are much greater in developing countries with weaker capacity to adapt to and mitigate the consequences of climate change.
Book Synopsis Financing Nature-Based Solutions by : Robert C. Brears
Download or read book Financing Nature-Based Solutions written by Robert C. Brears and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-28 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new research on innovative financial instruments and approaches available to implement nature-based solutions (NBS) at various scales and in different contexts. Despite knowledge of the multiple benefits NBS provide, a key barrier to their wide-spread adoption is a lack of knowledge over their financing, in particular, who should pay for an NBS and how it can be financed. The book explores a variety of public, private, and blended finance models and their applicability in developing NBS across terrestrial and marine ecosystems, involving multiple stakeholders, and in jurisdictions of varying climates and income levels. Furthermore, the book provides case studies of the innovative financing of NBS with best practices identified. This book is of interest to environmental planners, resource conservation managers, policymakers, international companies and organizations, environmental NGOs, researchers, and graduate and undergraduate students interested in NBS.
Book Synopsis Guidelines for Public Debt Management -- Amended by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Guidelines for Public Debt Management -- Amended written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-09-12 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NULL
Book Synopsis Debt for Nature Swaps by : Stein Hansen
Download or read book Debt for Nature Swaps written by Stein Hansen and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Structure of an Environmental Transaction by : Robert T. Deacon
Download or read book The Structure of an Environmental Transaction written by Robert T. Deacon and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
