Databases on Modern Hardware

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031018583
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Databases on Modern Hardware by : Anastasia Ailamaki

Download or read book Databases on Modern Hardware written by Anastasia Ailamaki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data management systems enable various influential applications from high-performance online services (e.g., social networks like Twitter and Facebook or financial markets) to big data analytics (e.g., scientific exploration, sensor networks, business intelligence). As a result, data management systems have been one of the main drivers for innovations in the database and computer architecture communities for several decades. Recent hardware trends require software to take advantage of the abundant parallelism existing in modern and future hardware. The traditional design of the data management systems, however, faces inherent scalability problems due to its tightly coupled components. In addition, it cannot exploit the full capability of the aggressive micro-architectural features of modern processors. As a result, today's most commonly used server types remain largely underutilized leading to a huge waste of hardware resources and energy. In this book, we shed light on the challenges present while running DBMS on modern multicore hardware. We divide the material into two dimensions of scalability: implicit/vertical and explicit/horizontal. The first part of the book focuses on the vertical dimension: it describes the instruction- and data-level parallelism opportunities in a core coming from the hardware and software side. In addition, it examines the sources of under-utilization in a modern processor and presents insights and hardware/software techniques to better exploit the microarchitectural resources of a processor by improving cache locality at the right level of the memory hierarchy. The second part focuses on the horizontal dimension, i.e., scalability bottlenecks of database applications at the level of multicore and multisocket multicore architectures. It first presents a systematic way of eliminating such bottlenecks in online transaction processing workloads, which is based on minimizing unbounded communication, and shows several techniques that minimize bottlenecks in major components of database management systems. Then, it demonstrates the data and work sharing opportunities for analytical workloads, and reviews advanced scheduling mechanisms that are aware of nonuniform memory accesses and alleviate bandwidth saturation.

Database Systems of the 90s

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Systems of the 90s by : Albrecht Blaser

Download or read book Database Systems of the 90s written by Albrecht Blaser and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume contains 14 survey articles by reputed database researchers. They give an account of the state of the art, present research highlights and offer an outlook into the '90s regarding the most likely evolution of database technology-research, ad-tech, products and applications. The volume is structured into the following parts: - The evolution of database technology and its impact on enterprise information systems (keynote paper); - Demands on database systems in the '90s (office, engineering, science, multimedia, standardization); - User aspects (application programmers, ad hoc query users); - Database system and architecture concepts for novel applications (data models, object orientation, deductive DBMS, extensibility, data replication); - System and implementation aspects (performance and reliability, distributed and cooperative DBMS, hardware impact). The volume may serve as an orientation for all those who are interested in database systems and their impact on computer applications."--PUBLISHER'S WEBSITE.

Databases on Modern Hardware

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Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681731541
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Databases on Modern Hardware by : Anastasia Ailamaki

Download or read book Databases on Modern Hardware written by Anastasia Ailamaki and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2017-08-14 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data management systems enable various influential applications from high-performance online services (e.g., social networks like Twitter and Facebook or financial markets) to big data analytics (e.g., scientific exploration, sensor networks, business intelligence). As a result, data management systems have been one of the main drivers for innovations in the database and computer architecture communities for several decades. Recent hardware trends require software to take advantage of the abundant parallelism existing in modern and future hardware. The traditional design of the data management systems, however, faces inherent scalability problems due to its tightly coupled components. In addition, it cannot exploit the full capability of the aggressive micro-architectural features of modern processors. As a result, today's most commonly used server types remain largely underutilized leading to a huge waste of hardware resources and energy. In this book, we shed light on the challenges present while running DBMS on modern multicore hardware. We divide the material into two dimensions of scalability: implicit/vertical and explicit/horizontal. The first part of the book focuses on the vertical dimension: it describes the instruction- and data-level parallelism opportunities in a core coming from the hardware and software side. In addition, it examines the sources of under-utilization in a modern processor and presents insights and hardware/software techniques to better exploit the microarchitectural resources of a processor by improving cache locality at the right level of the memory hierarchy. The second part focuses on the horizontal dimension, i.e., scalability bottlenecks of database applications at the level of multicore and multisocket multicore architectures. It first presents a systematic way of eliminating such bottlenecks in online transaction processing workloads, which is based on minimizing unbounded communication, and shows several techniques that minimize bottlenecks in major components of database management systems. Then, it demonstrates the data and work sharing opportunities for analytical workloads, and reviews advanced scheduling mechanisms that are aware of nonuniform memory accesses and alleviate bandwidth saturation.

Architecture of a Database System

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Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601980787
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Architecture of a Database System by : Joseph M. Hellerstein

Download or read book Architecture of a Database System written by Joseph M. Hellerstein and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2007 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Architecture of a Database System presents an architectural discussion of DBMS design principles, including process models, parallel architecture, storage system design, transaction system implementation, query processor and optimizer architectures, and typical shared components and utilities.

The Design and Implementation of Modern Column-Oriented Database Systems

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Publisher : Now Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781601987549
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis The Design and Implementation of Modern Column-Oriented Database Systems by : Daniel Abadi

Download or read book The Design and Implementation of Modern Column-Oriented Database Systems written by Daniel Abadi and published by Now Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Design and Implementation of Modern Column-Oriented Database Systems discusses modern column-stores, their architecture and evolution as well the benefits they can bring in data analytics.

Database Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Systems by : Paolo Atzeni

Download or read book Database Systems written by Paolo Atzeni and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the important requirements of teaching databases with a modular and progressive perspective. This book can be used for a full course (or pair of courses), but its first half can be profitably used for a shorter course.

Information Systems for Business and Beyond

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Systems for Business and Beyond by : David T. Bourgeois

Download or read book Information Systems for Business and Beyond written by David T. Bourgeois and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Information Systems for Business and Beyond introduces the concept of information systems, their use in business, and the larger impact they are having on our world."--BC Campus website.

Database Design and Implementation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030338363
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Design and Implementation by : Edward Sciore

Download or read book Database Design and Implementation written by Edward Sciore and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-27 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook examines database systems from the viewpoint of a software developer. This perspective makes it possible to investigate why database systems are the way they are. It is of course important to be able to write queries, but it is equally important to know how they are processed. We e.g. don’t want to just use JDBC; we also want to know why the API contains the classes and methods that it does. We need a sense of how hard is it to write a disk cache or logging facility. And what exactly is a database driver, anyway? The first two chapters provide a brief overview of database systems and their use. Chapter 1 discusses the purpose and features of a database system and introduces the Derby and SimpleDB systems. Chapter 2 explains how to write a database application using Java. It presents the basics of JDBC, which is the fundamental API for Java programs that interact with a database. In turn, Chapters 3-11 examine the internals of a typical database engine. Each chapter covers a different database component, starting with the lowest level of abstraction (the disk and file manager) and ending with the highest (the JDBC client interface); further, the respective chapter explains the main issues concerning the component, and considers possible design decisions. As a result, the reader can see exactly what services each component provides and how it interacts with the other components in the system. By the end of this part, s/he will have witnessed the gradual development of a simple but completely functional system. The remaining four chapters then focus on efficient query processing, and focus on the sophisticated techniques and algorithms that can replace the simple design choices described earlier. Topics include indexing, sorting, intelligent buffer usage, and query optimization. This text is intended for upper-level undergraduate or beginning graduate courses in Computer Science. It assumes that the reader is comfortable with basic Java programming; advanced Java concepts (such as RMI and JDBC) are fully explained in the text. The respective chapters are complemented by “end-of-chapter readings” that discuss interesting ideas and research directions that went unmentioned in the text, and provide references to relevant web pages, research articles, reference manuals, and books. Conceptual and programming exercises are also included at the end of each chapter. Students can apply their conceptual knowledge by examining the SimpleDB (a simple but fully functional database system created by the author and provided online) code and modifying it.

Transaction Processing on Modern Hardware

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031018702
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Transaction Processing on Modern Hardware by : Mohammad Sadoghi

Download or read book Transaction Processing on Modern Hardware written by Mohammad Sadoghi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last decade has brought groundbreaking developments in transaction processing. This resurgence of an otherwise mature research area has spurred from the diminishing cost per GB of DRAM that allows many transaction processing workloads to be entirely memory-resident. This shift demanded a pause to fundamentally rethink the architecture of database systems. The data storage lexicon has now expanded beyond spinning disks and RAID levels to include the cache hierarchy, memory consistency models, cache coherence and write invalidation costs, NUMA regions, and coherence domains. New memory technologies promise fast non-volatile storage and expose unchartered trade-offs for transactional durability, such as exploiting byte-addressable hot and cold storage through persistent programming that promotes simpler recovery protocols. In the meantime, the plateauing single-threaded processor performance has brought massive concurrency within a single node, first in the form of multi-core, and now with many-core and heterogeneous processors. The exciting possibility to reshape the storage, transaction, logging, and recovery layers of next-generation systems on emerging hardware have prompted the database research community to vigorously debate the trade-offs between specialized kernels that narrowly focus on transaction processing performance vs. designs that permit transactionally consistent data accesses from decision support and analytical workloads. In this book, we aim to classify and distill the new body of work on transaction processing that has surfaced in the last decade to navigate researchers and practitioners through this intricate research subject.

Proceedings 2004 VLDB Conference

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0120884690
Total Pages : 1415 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings 2004 VLDB Conference by : VLDB

Download or read book Proceedings 2004 VLDB Conference written by VLDB and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2004-09-17 with total page 1415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Very Large Data Bases held in Toronto, Canada on August 31 - September 3 2004. Organized by the VLDB Endowment, VLDB is the premier international conference on database technology.

Database Systems for Advanced Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331905810X
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Systems for Advanced Applications by : Sourav S. Bhowmick

Download or read book Database Systems for Advanced Applications written by Sourav S. Bhowmick and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-04-16 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These two volumes set LNCS 8421 and LNCS 8422 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications, DASFAA 2014, held in Bali, Indonesia, in April 2014. The 62 revised full papers presented together with 1 extended abstract paper, 4 industrial papers, 6 demo presentations, 3 tutorials and 1 panel paper were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 257 submissions. The papers cover the following topics: big data management, indexing and query processing, graph data management, spatio-temporal data management, database for emerging hardware, data mining, probabilistic and uncertain data management, web and social data management, security, privacy and trust, keyword search, data stream management and data quality.

Web and Big Data

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819772389
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Web and Big Data by : Wenjie Zhang

Download or read book Web and Big Data written by Wenjie Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of Database Technologies and Applications

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1591407958
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Database Technologies and Applications by : Rivero, Laura C.

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Database Technologies and Applications written by Rivero, Laura C. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2005-06-30 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Addresses the evolution of database management, technologies and applications along with the progress and endeavors of new research areas."--P. xiii.

Database Internals

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Publisher : O'Reilly Media
ISBN 13 : 1492040312
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Internals by : Alex Petrov

Download or read book Database Internals written by Alex Petrov and published by O'Reilly Media. This book was released on 2019-09-13 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When it comes to choosing, using, and maintaining a database, understanding its internals is essential. But with so many distributed databases and tools available today, it’s often difficult to understand what each one offers and how they differ. With this practical guide, Alex Petrov guides developers through the concepts behind modern database and storage engine internals. Throughout the book, you’ll explore relevant material gleaned from numerous books, papers, blog posts, and the source code of several open source databases. These resources are listed at the end of parts one and two. You’ll discover that the most significant distinctions among many modern databases reside in subsystems that determine how storage is organized and how data is distributed. This book examines: Storage engines: Explore storage classification and taxonomy, and dive into B-Tree-based and immutable Log Structured storage engines, with differences and use-cases for each Storage building blocks: Learn how database files are organized to build efficient storage, using auxiliary data structures such as Page Cache, Buffer Pool and Write-Ahead Log Distributed systems: Learn step-by-step how nodes and processes connect and build complex communication patterns Database clusters: Which consistency models are commonly used by modern databases and how distributed storage systems achieve consistency

Readings in Database Systems

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262693141
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Database Systems by : Joseph M. Hellerstein

Download or read book Readings in Database Systems written by Joseph M. Hellerstein and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest edition of a popular text and reference on database research, with substantial new material and revision; covers classical literature and recent hot topics. Lessons from database research have been applied in academic fields ranging from bioinformatics to next-generation Internet architecture and in industrial uses including Web-based e-commerce and search engines. The core ideas in the field have become increasingly influential. This text provides both students and professionals with a grounding in database research and a technical context for understanding recent innovations in the field. The readings included treat the most important issues in the database area--the basic material for any DBMS professional. This fourth edition has been substantially updated and revised, with 21 of the 48 papers new to the edition, four of them published for the first time. Many of the sections have been newly organized, and each section includes a new or substantially revised introduction that discusses the context, motivation, and controversies in a particular area, placing it in the broader perspective of database research. Two introductory articles, never before published, provide an organized, current introduction to basic knowledge of the field; one discusses the history of data models and query languages and the other offers an architectural overview of a database system. The remaining articles range from the classical literature on database research to treatments of current hot topics, including a paper on search engine architecture and a paper on application servers, both written expressly for this edition. The result is a collection of papers that are seminal and also accessible to a reader who has a basic familiarity with database systems.

Real-Time Database Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303144230X
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Database Systems by : Pedro Mejia Alvarez

Download or read book Real-Time Database Systems written by Pedro Mejia Alvarez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of both experimental and commercial real-time database systems (RTDBs) and a systematic approach to understanding, designing, and implementing them. To this end, the book is composed of four chapters: Chapter 1 “An Overview of Real-Time Database Systems” delves into the realm of RTDBs and discusses the specific requirements, transaction models, and scheduling algorithms that set RTDBs apart from conventional DBMs. Chapter 2 on “Experimental Real-Time Databases” presents various experimental RTDBs developed in academia with their architectures, features, and implementations, while chapter 3 on “Commercial Real-Time Databases” does so for systems developed and offered by commercial vendors as products or services. Eventually, chapter 4 on “Applications of Real-Time Database Systems” showcases various applications of RTDBs across different domains. This book will help researchers, graduate students and advanced professionals to get an overview of the area and to understand the main challenges and systems available.

New Trends in Databases and Information Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319671626
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis New Trends in Databases and Information Systems by : Mārīte Kirikova

Download or read book New Trends in Databases and Information Systems written by Mārīte Kirikova and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed short papers, workshops and doctoral consortium papers of the 21th European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems, ADBIS 2017, held in Nicosia, Cyprus, in September 2017. The 25 full and 4 short workshop papers and the 12 short papers of the main conference were carefully reviewed and selected from 160 submissions. The papers from the following workshops have been included in the proceedings: the first workshop on Data-Driven Approaches for Analyzing and Managing Scholarly Data, AMSD 2017; the first workshop on Novel Techniques for Integrating Big Data, BigNovelTI 2017; the first international workshop on Data Science: Methodologies and Use-Cases, DaS 2017; the second international workshop on Semantic Web for Cultural Heritage, SW4CH 2017.