Cycle-to-cycle Combustion Variations in a Spark-ignition Engine Operating at Idle

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (385 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle-to-cycle Combustion Variations in a Spark-ignition Engine Operating at Idle by : Peter Christopher Hinze

Download or read book Cycle-to-cycle Combustion Variations in a Spark-ignition Engine Operating at Idle written by Peter Christopher Hinze and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cycle-by-cycle Variations of a Spark Ignition Engine

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle-by-cycle Variations of a Spark Ignition Engine by : R. K. Barton

Download or read book Cycle-by-cycle Variations of a Spark Ignition Engine written by R. K. Barton and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cycle by Cycle Variations of Flame Propagation in a Spark Ignition Engine

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle by Cycle Variations of Flame Propagation in a Spark Ignition Engine by : Stojan Petrovic

Download or read book Cycle by Cycle Variations of Flame Propagation in a Spark Ignition Engine written by Stojan Petrovic and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

On Cycle to Cycle Variations in Spark Ignition Engines

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis On Cycle to Cycle Variations in Spark Ignition Engines by : Bengt Johansson

Download or read book On Cycle to Cycle Variations in Spark Ignition Engines written by Bengt Johansson and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Internal Combustion Engines

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483140024
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Combustion Engines by : Rowland S. Benson

Download or read book Internal Combustion Engines written by Rowland S. Benson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internal Combustion of Engines: A Detailed Introduction to the Thermodynamics of Spark and Compression Ignition Engines, Their Design and Development focuses on the design, development, and operations of spark and compression ignition engines. The book first describes internal combustion engines, including rotary, compression, and indirect or spark ignition engines. The publication then discusses basic thermodynamics and gas dynamics. Topics include first and second laws of thermodynamics; internal energy and enthalpy diagrams; gas mixtures and homocentric flow; and state equation. The text takes a look at air standard cycle and combustion in spark and compression ignition engines. Air standard cycle efficiencies; models for compression ignition combustion calculations; chemical thermodynamic models for normal combustion; and combustion-generated emissions are underscored. The publication also considers heat transfer in engines, including heat transfer in internal combustion and instantaneous heat transfer calculations. The book is a dependable reference for readers interested in spark and compression ignition engines.

Cycle-By-Cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Internal Combustion Engines

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle-By-Cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Internal Combustion Engines by :

Download or read book Cycle-By-Cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Internal Combustion Engines written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary objective of this work was to extend the engine cycle simulation used by the Oxford Internal Combustion Engine Group to enable it to perform cycle-by-cycle modelling. A literature review concluded that the most appropriate metric for quantifying the cyclic variation was the coefficient of variation of the indicated mean effective pressure, and that for zero dimensional computer simulations, the most sensible parameter to perturb for cycle-by-cycle modelling was the burn rate. Modelling attempts using burn rate information alone resulted in an under-prediction of the cyclic variability exhibited by the engine. The work then examined a two-zone polytropic process model in an attempt to improve burn rate estimation. The model proved unreliable for burn rate calculations. The Rassweiler and Withrow method was then modified to include both the compression and expansion indices throughout the combustion period. The technique proved viable, but was not used because the slow burn up of the significant crevice mass in the experimental engine made calculation of an accurate expansion index doubtful. A further cause of the under-prediction in cyclic variability was postulated to be incomplete combustion, which is not detected by the burn rate model. A completeness of combustion parameter was derived from information contained in the Rassweiler and Withrow analysis. This parameter was used along with burn rate variations to perturb the cycle simulation and resulted in good cycle-by-cycle agreement between the experimental data and the modelled data in terms of mean effective pressure, maximum pressure, and the phasing of maximum pressure. Cyclic measurements of NO showed that the technique did not predict the cyclic variability in NO formation, and this was attributed to the sensitivity of NO formation to parameters that were not allowed to vary on a cyclic basis within the model (such as residuals).

Assessment of Fuel Economy Technologies for Light-Duty Vehicles

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309216389
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Fuel Economy Technologies for Light-Duty Vehicles by : National Research Council

Download or read book Assessment of Fuel Economy Technologies for Light-Duty Vehicles written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-06-03 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Various combinations of commercially available technologies could greatly reduce fuel consumption in passenger cars, sport-utility vehicles, minivans, and other light-duty vehicles without compromising vehicle performance or safety. Assessment of Technologies for Improving Light Duty Vehicle Fuel Economy estimates the potential fuel savings and costs to consumers of available technology combinations for three types of engines: spark-ignition gasoline, compression-ignition diesel, and hybrid. According to its estimates, adopting the full combination of improved technologies in medium and large cars and pickup trucks with spark-ignition engines could reduce fuel consumption by 29 percent at an additional cost of $2,200 to the consumer. Replacing spark-ignition engines with diesel engines and components would yield fuel savings of about 37 percent at an added cost of approximately $5,900 per vehicle, and replacing spark-ignition engines with hybrid engines and components would reduce fuel consumption by 43 percent at an increase of $6,000 per vehicle. The book focuses on fuel consumption-the amount of fuel consumed in a given driving distance-because energy savings are directly related to the amount of fuel used. In contrast, fuel economy measures how far a vehicle will travel with a gallon of fuel. Because fuel consumption data indicate money saved on fuel purchases and reductions in carbon dioxide emissions, the book finds that vehicle stickers should provide consumers with fuel consumption data in addition to fuel economy information.

Cycle-by-cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Internal Combustion Engines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle-by-cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Internal Combustion Engines by : Dr. Jeffrey K. Ball

Download or read book Cycle-by-cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Internal Combustion Engines written by Dr. Jeffrey K. Ball and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary objective of this work was to extend the engine cycle simulation used by the Oxford Internal Combustion Engine Group to enable it to perform cycle-by-cycle modelling. A literature review concluded that the most appropriate metric for quantifying the cyclic variation was the coefficient of variation of the indicated mean effective pressure, and that for zero dimensional computer simulations, the most sensible parameter to perturb for cycle-by-cycle modelling was the burn rate. Modelling attempts using burn rate information alone resulted in an under-prediction of the cyclic variability exhibited by the engine. The work then examined a two-zone polytropic process model in an attempt to improve burn rate estimation. The model proved unreliable for burn rate calculations. The Rassweiler and Withrow method was then modified to include both the compression and expansion indices throughout the combustion period. The technique proved viable, but was not used because the slow burn up of the significant crevice mass in the experimental engine made calculation of an accurate expansion index doubtful. A further cause of the under-prediction in cyclic variability was postulated to be incomplete combustion, which is not detected by the burn rate model. A completeness of combustion parameter was derived from information contained in the Rassweiler and Withrow analysis. This parameter was used along with burn rate variations to perturb the cycle simulation and resulted in good cycle-by-cycle agreement between the experimental data and the modelled data in terms of mean effective pressure, maximum pressure, and the phasing of maximum pressure. Cyclic measurements of NO showed that the technique did not predict the cyclic variability in NO formation, and this was attributed to the sensitivity of NO formation to parameters that were not allowed to vary on a cyclic basis within the model (such as residuals).

Cycle-to-cycle Variations in Spark-ignition Engines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle-to-cycle Variations in Spark-ignition Engines by : Anil Kapil

Download or read book Cycle-to-cycle Variations in Spark-ignition Engines written by Anil Kapil and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cycle by Cycle Variability in a Spark Ignition Engine

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle by Cycle Variability in a Spark Ignition Engine by : Raymond C. Capper

Download or read book Cycle by Cycle Variability in a Spark Ignition Engine written by Raymond C. Capper and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computer Simulation Of Spark-Ignition Engine Processes

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Publisher : Universities Press
ISBN 13 : 9788173710155
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Simulation Of Spark-Ignition Engine Processes by : V. Ganesan

Download or read book Computer Simulation Of Spark-Ignition Engine Processes written by V. Ganesan and published by Universities Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the theory and computer programs for the simulation of spark ignition (SI) engine processes. It starts with the fundamental concepts and goes on to the advanced level and can thus be used by undergraduates, postgraduates and Ph. D. scholars.

Cycle-by-cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Combustion Engines

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle-by-cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Combustion Engines by : Jeffrey K. Ball

Download or read book Cycle-by-cycle Variation in Spark Ignition Combustion Engines written by Jeffrey K. Ball and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of Cycle-to-cycle Variations on Nitric Oxide (NO) Emissions for a Spark-ignition Engine

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Cycle-to-cycle Variations on Nitric Oxide (NO) Emissions for a Spark-ignition Engine by : Milivoy Villarroel

Download or read book The Effects of Cycle-to-cycle Variations on Nitric Oxide (NO) Emissions for a Spark-ignition Engine written by Milivoy Villarroel and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objectives of this study were to 1) determine the effects of cycle-to-cycle variations (ccv) on nitric oxide (NO) emissions, and 2) determine if the consideration of ccv affects the average NO emission as compared to the mean cycle NO emission. To carry out the proposed study, an engine simulation model was used. The simulation determines engine performance and NO emissions as functions of engine operating conditions, engine design parameters, and combustion parameters. An automotive, spark-ignition engine at part load and 1400 rpm was examined in this study. The engine cycle simulation employed three zones for the combustion process: (1) unburned gas, (2) adiabatic core region, and (3) boundary-layer gas. The use of the adiabatic core region has been shown to be especially necessary to capture the production of nitric oxides which are highly temperature dependent. Past research has shown that cyclic variations in combustion cause ccv of burn duration, ignition delay and equivalence ratio. Furthermore, literature has shown that variations of these three input parameters may be approximated by a normal frequency distribution. Using the mean and standard deviation, and a random number generator, input values were tabulated for the ignition delay, burn duration and equivalence ratio. These three input parameters were then used to simulate cyclic variations in the combustion process. Calculated results show that cyclic variations of the input parameters cause the cycle-by-cycle NO emissions to increase and decrease by as much as 59% from the mean cycle NO of 3,247 ppm. The average NO emission resulting from ccv was 4.9% less than the mean cycle NO emission. This result indicates that cyclic variations must be considered when calculating the overall NO emissions.

FLUID MOTION: EFFECT ON CYCLE-TO-CYCLE COMBUSTION VARIATION, FLAME DEVELOPMENT, AND SPARK DELIVERY IN SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES.

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis FLUID MOTION: EFFECT ON CYCLE-TO-CYCLE COMBUSTION VARIATION, FLAME DEVELOPMENT, AND SPARK DELIVERY IN SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES. by : PHILIP SHAFER KELLER

Download or read book FLUID MOTION: EFFECT ON CYCLE-TO-CYCLE COMBUSTION VARIATION, FLAME DEVELOPMENT, AND SPARK DELIVERY IN SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES. written by PHILIP SHAFER KELLER and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: in the determination of the cycle-resolved mean velocity, the greater the correlation.

Cycle by Cycle Combustion Variability in Spark Ignition Engine Emissions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Cycle by Cycle Combustion Variability in Spark Ignition Engine Emissions by : Laurence Goldsworthy

Download or read book Cycle by Cycle Combustion Variability in Spark Ignition Engine Emissions written by Laurence Goldsworthy and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 13 : 9780071004992
Total Pages : 930 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals by : John B. Heywood

Download or read book Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals written by John B. Heywood and published by McGraw-Hill Education. This book was released on 1988 with total page 930 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text, by a leading authority in the field, presents a fundamental and factual development of the science and engineering underlying the design of combustion engines and turbines. An extensive illustration program supports the concepts and theories discussed.

Characterisation and Modelling of Cycle-to-cycle Variations in Spark-ignition Engines [microform]

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Publisher : Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
ISBN 13 : 9780494029862
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterisation and Modelling of Cycle-to-cycle Variations in Spark-ignition Engines [microform] by : Mohamed Ibrahim Amin Mostafa

Download or read book Characterisation and Modelling of Cycle-to-cycle Variations in Spark-ignition Engines [microform] written by Mohamed Ibrahim Amin Mostafa and published by Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada. This book was released on 2004 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: