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Cross Border Income Tax Gst Issues
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Book Synopsis International VAT/GST Guidelines by : OECD
Download or read book International VAT/GST Guidelines written by OECD and published by Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper set forth internationally agreed principles and standards for the value added tax (VAT) treatment of the most common types of international transactions, with a particular focus on trade in services and intangibles. Its aim is to minimise inconsistencies in the application of VAT in a cross-border context with a view to reducing uncertainty and risks of double taxation and unintended non-taxation in international trade. It also includes the recommended principles and mechanisms to address the challenges for the collection of VAT on crossborder sales of digital products that had been identified in the context of the OECD/G20 Project on Base and Erosion and Profit Shifting (the BEPS Project).
Book Synopsis Administering the Value-Added Tax on Imported Digital Services and Low-Value Imported Goods by : John Brondolo
Download or read book Administering the Value-Added Tax on Imported Digital Services and Low-Value Imported Goods written by John Brondolo and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-05-21 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This technical note and manual (TNM) addresses the following questions: (1) What are the main challenges in administering the value-added tax on imported digital services and the measures that countries have introduced to address the challenges?; (2) What are the main challenges in administering the value-added tax on low-value imported goods and the measures that countries have introduced to address the challenges? ;and (3) What are the key tasks in implementing the measures for improving the administration of the value-added tax on imported digital services and low-value imported goods?
Book Synopsis Legal Interpretation of Tax Law by : Robert F. van Brederode
Download or read book Legal Interpretation of Tax Law written by Robert F. van Brederode and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Legal Interpretation of Tax Law' is a comprehensive multi-jurisdiction survey of the interpretation of the corporate income tax and VAT and GST or other general sales tax laws. As a result of the globalization of trade and business, tax departments and their external advisors are increasingly required to deal with the tax law of foreign jurisdictions. Effective consulting, whether internal or external, requires not only knowledge of tax law per se but also of how tax law is explained and interpreted by the courts of foreign jurisdictions. This book is the first to deal comparatively with tax law interpretation in economies engaged in cross-border investment at a global level.00The introduction outlines the theoretical approaches to legal interpretation in general and gives an overview of issues and topics relevant to taxation ? designed to help readers understand the jurisdictional chapters that follow. Each author pays detailed attention to such documentary elements as explanatory memoranda, administrative rulings, judicial precedents, judgments of foreign courts, legislative debates, and OECD guidelines.
Book Synopsis Cross-border Consumption Taxation of Digital Supplies by : Pernilla Rendahl
Download or read book Cross-border Consumption Taxation of Digital Supplies written by Pernilla Rendahl and published by IBFD. This book was released on 2009 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study compares cross-border consumption taxation of digital supplies in business-to-consumer transactions from an international coordination perspective. Hence, the various classifications of digital supplies and the provisions for deciding the place of taxation are compared and examined to identify cases of double taxation and unintentional nontaxation or potential risks thereof. In addition, possible remedies for double taxation and unintentional non-taxation are discussed.
Book Synopsis Taxation of Cross-border Partnerships by : Jesper Barenfeld
Download or read book Taxation of Cross-border Partnerships written by Jesper Barenfeld and published by IBFD. This book was released on 2005 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aims to identify and analyse problems related to double taxation of income attributable to cross border partnerships in asymmetrical situations de lege lata. This refers to cases where the same partnership, in across border owner/entity situation, is recognized as a taxable person in one country, but as transparent for tax purposes in the other."
Book Synopsis Tax Administration 2021 Comparative Information on OECD and other Advanced and Emerging Economies by : OECD
Download or read book Tax Administration 2021 Comparative Information on OECD and other Advanced and Emerging Economies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-15 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is the ninth edition of the OECD's Tax Administration Series. It provides internationally comparative data on aspects of tax systems and their administration in 59 advanced and emerging economies.
Book Synopsis OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Addressing the Tax Challenges of the Digital Economy by : OECD
Download or read book OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project Addressing the Tax Challenges of the Digital Economy written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-16 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an analysis of the challenges the spread of the digital economy poses for international taxation.
Book Synopsis Taxmann’s Cross-Border Transactions under Tax Laws & FEMA – Practical Commentary covering Income Tax (including International Tax & Transfer Pricing), GST, Customs & FEMA, etc., with Case Laws by : Dr. G. Gokul Kishore
Download or read book Taxmann’s Cross-Border Transactions under Tax Laws & FEMA – Practical Commentary covering Income Tax (including International Tax & Transfer Pricing), GST, Customs & FEMA, etc., with Case Laws written by Dr. G. Gokul Kishore and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-05-26 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides practical guidance based on judicial interpretation of the law and rules. It also provides an easy-to-understand commentary (with departmental clarifications) on cross-border transactions with respect to the following laws: • Income Tax (including International Tax & Transfer Pricing) • Goods & Services Tax (GST) • Customs • Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) This book will be helpful for practitioners, members of the bar & bench and industry, and assessing officers. The Present Publication is the 3rd Edition, amended by the Finance Act 2023 and updated till 1st May 2023. This book is authored by Dr. Gokul Kishore & R. Subhashree, with the following noteworthy features: • [Easy-to-Understand Practical Commentary] covering: o Income Tax (including International Tax & Transfer Pricing) § Implications of International Transactions § Adoption of Appropriate Transfer Pricing (TP) § Comprehending the Creation of Permanent Establishment (PE) and Double Taxation Avoidance Arrangements (DTAA) § Ensuring Compliance with Withholding Obligations when payment is made to non-resident § Issues relating to Royalty & Fees for Technical Services (FTS), Tax Residency and Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) o GST § Examination of Cross-Border Services by applying Place of Supply & Export of Service provisions under the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act (IGST), besides analyzing benefits to exporters o Customs § Valuation of Imported Goods under Customs Valuation Rules, when transaction value as declared by importer is not accepted § Availing Customs Duty Exemptions § Duty Remission and Rewards under various Export Promotion Schemes as provided in Foreign Trade Policy 2023 o FEMA § Compliance with Provisions of FEMA on Receipts and Payments for Export and Imports • [Exhaustive Discussion on both Basic Concepts and Issues faced by the Industry] combined with essential commentary on statutory provisions and the jurisprudence. • [Cross-references to other Chapters] wherever implications need to be understood The structure of the book is as follows: • [Chapter 1 | Customs Valuation] discusses Article VII of GATT, Customs Valuation Agreement, Section 14 of Customs Act, 1962, Customs Valuation Rules (for imported goods) and Export Valuation Rules with relevant judgments and orders. Pointers relating to transfer pricing issues have also been mentioned in this chapter • [Chapter 2 | Transfer Pricing] analyzes international transactions, associated enterprises, comparables, methods of determining Arms Length Price, TP challenges in India as per the UN TP Manual and judicial rulings, creation of marketing intangibles and TP issues relating to AMP expenses. TP assessment, adjustment and appellate remedy have also been included. To provide a 360° perspective, secondary adjustment, Country by Country Reporting (CbCr), thin capitalization, Cost Contribution Arrangements, intra-group services and cost-sharing arrangements have been succinctly covered • [Chapter 3 | Permanent Establishment & DTAAs] discusses taxing powers and sources of income. The concept of PE and types of PE have been explained through the relevant articles in various DTAAs, along with treatment by the Indian judiciary and ITAT. The attribution of profits to PE, which has significant practical implications, has also been discussed • [Chapter 4 | Incomes other than Business Income, Withholding Obligations and Foreign Tax Credit] is broad-based and to the extent relevant to cross-border transactions; it provides a commentary laced with practical guidance on residency, the definition of interest, jurisdiction to tax, dividends paid or received, taxation of royalty, FTS, salary, capital gains, other income, withholding obligations, FTC, the requirement to file the return and the concept of the representative assessee • [Chapter 5 | Import & Export under IGST Act] as applicable to import and export of goods, import of services and export of services, along with the provisions on the place of supply and refund mechanism, forms the fifth chapter • [Chapter 6 | Customs Exemption and Export Promotion Schemes under FTP] Considering the relevance to cross-border trade, Customs Duty exemptions and export promotion schemes under Foreign Trade Policy 2023 (FTP) have been discussed in the sixth chapter. • [Chapter 7 | Export and Import under FEMA & Regulations] Knowledge of obligations and provisions applicable to export and import under FEMA and regulations thereunder is integral to cross-border transactions. Therefore, a concise commentary on the same has been provided in Chapter 7 • [Chapter 8 | Dispute Resolution] Dispute resolution mechanisms under IGST Act and Customs Act, along with alternative dispute resolution under Income Tax Act, have been included. Chapter 8 also provides a broad overview of the statutory remedies available to exporters and importers
Book Synopsis Taxing Global Digital Commerce by : Arthur Cockfield
Download or read book Taxing Global Digital Commerce written by Arthur Cockfield and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2019-11-07 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital commerce – the use of computer networks to facilitate transactions involving the production, distribution, sale, and delivery of goods and services – has grown from merely streamlining relations between consumer and business to a much more robust phenomenon embracing efficient business processes within a firm and between firms. Inevitably, the related taxation issues have grown as well. This latest edition of the preeminent text on the taxation of digital transactions revises, updates and expands the book’s coverage. It includes a detailed and up-to-date analysis of income tax and VAT developments regarding digital commerce under the OECD and G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) reforms. It explores the implications of digital commerce for US state sales and use tax regimes resulting from the 2018 US Supreme Court decision in Wayfair. It discusses cross-border tax in the United States while continuing to focus on tax developments throughout the world. Analysing the practical tax consequences of digital commerce from a multijurisdictional perspective, and using examples to illustrate the application of different taxes to digital commerce transactions, the book offers in-depth treatment of such topics as the following: how tax rules governing cross-border digital commerce are increasingly applied to all cross-border activities; how tax rules and institutional processes have evolved to confront challenges posed by digital commerce; how an emerging ‘tax war’ is developing whereby different countries are unilaterally imposing new tax rules on cross-border digital commerce; how technology enhances tax and cross-border tax information exchanges; how technology reduces both compliance and enforcement costs; cross-border consumption tax issues raised by cloud computing; and different approaches to the legal design of VAT place of taxation rules. The authors offer insightful views on the likely development of new approaches to taxing cross-border digital commerce. This edition, while building on the analysis of the relationship between traditional tax laws and the Internet in the first edition and its predecessors, contains a more explicit and systematic consideration of digital commerce issues and the ongoing policy responses to them. Tax professionals and academics everywhere will welcome the important contribution it makes towards the design of cross-border tax rules that are both conceptually sound and practical in application. ‘A tour de force … much larger and richer than its predecessors … a massive contribution to the growing literature on the taxation of e-commerce.’ – Rita de la Feria, British Tax Review ‘Provides important understandings for ongoing policy discussions … I would warmly recommend.’ – P. Rendahl, World Journal of VAT/GST Law
Download or read book Avoid Paying Penalties--. written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tax Administration Reform in China by : John Brondolo
Download or read book Tax Administration Reform in China written by John Brondolo and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax administration improvements have contributed significantly to a doubling of China’s tax-to-GDP ratio and the substantial reduction in taxpayers’ compliance costs since the mid-1990s. This paper describes the key features of China’s tax administration and their evolution over the last 20 years. It also identifes emerging challenges to the tax system and areas where further tax administration improvements are needed to sustain tax revenue and reduce taxpayers’ compliance costs in the future.
Book Synopsis Improving VAT/GST : designing a simple and fraud-proof tax system by : Michael Lang
Download or read book Improving VAT/GST : designing a simple and fraud-proof tax system written by Michael Lang and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book will be an interesting and valuable tool for both regulators and practitioners alike to deepen their understanding of the various tax systems and the way certain issues are solved under different regimes, in order to encourage international trade and lay the groundwork for the removal of tax obstacles and related costs in global commerce."--Extracted from publisher website on March 25, 2014.
Book Synopsis Taxmann's Cross-Border Transactions under Tax Laws & FEMA – Practical Commentary Enriched with—Case Laws | Judicial Interpretations | Cross-References for Holistic Analysis by : Dr. G. Gokul Kishore
Download or read book Taxmann's Cross-Border Transactions under Tax Laws & FEMA – Practical Commentary Enriched with—Case Laws | Judicial Interpretations | Cross-References for Holistic Analysis written by Dr. G. Gokul Kishore and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2024-10-07 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive guide for managing tax and compliance issues in cross-border business transactions. It focuses on critical laws such as the Income Tax Act, Customs Act, IGST Act, and FEMA, providing practical insights into international taxation, transfer pricing, and the valuation of goods in cross-border trade. The book also covers important areas like withholding tax obligations, customs duty exemptions, and the application of Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAAs). With a focus on real-world challenges, the book goes beyond basic concepts to address practical issues faced by businesses involved in cross-border operations. Its commentary is enriched with case laws, judicial interpretations, and departmental clarifications, providing a deep understanding of statutory provisions and their practical applications. Including cross-references across chapters ensures that readers gain a holistic view of the subject matter, making it a reliable tool for technical analysis and informed decision-making. This guide benefits exporters, importers, judicial members, legal practitioners, tax professionals, and government authorities. It assists these stakeholders in understanding the complexities of cross-border taxation, customs valuation, GST compliance, and FEMA regulations, helping them achieve tax efficiency and regulatory compliance. The Present Publication is the 4th Edition, amended by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024. This book is authored by Dr G. Gokul Kishore & R. Subhashree, with the following key highlights: • [Comprehensive Coverage of Multiple Laws] The book is unique in covering four key laws at once – the Income Tax Act, the Customs Act, the Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST) Act, and FEMA – making it an essential resource for understanding cross-border tax implications. It addresses areas such as arm's length pricing, Permanent Establishment (PE), intermediary services, and the role of customs authorities in regulating valuation • [Up-to-date Content] The fourth Edition is fully updated with the latest amendments as per the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024, and includes relevant judgments and orders to ensure readers are informed of the most current legal landscape • [International Taxation & Transfer Pricing] The book thoroughly examines international taxation, covering essential topics such as transfer pricing and arm's length price (ALP) under the Income Tax Act. It analyses the complexities of associated enterprises, transfer pricing methods and judicial rulings. Additionally, the book explores the concept of marketing intangibles and AMP expenses, key challenges in Transfer Pricing (TP) assessments, and practical remedies for TP adjustments. A comprehensive analysis of the creation of Permanent Establishment (PE) is provided, with reference to relevant Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAAs) and tax treaty provisions concerning royalty, Fees for Technical Services (FTS), and tax residency • [Focus on Avoiding Profit Shifting] A key concern for tax authorities is shifting profits between jurisdictions. The book examines the Income Tax Department's focus on preventing profit shifting, especially in cross-border transactions involving payments to overseas parties, and provides strategies for businesses to remain compliant • [Customs Valuation & Compliance] The book provides valuable guidance on the valuation of imported goods under the Customs Valuation Rules, addressing challenges faced by importers and exporters when defending declared transaction values. It examines the Customs Department's concerns regarding under-valuation, especially where importers and exporters are related parties, and covers the Customs Valuation Agreement under GATT, along with judicial rulings on valuation • [GST and Cross-border Services] A crucial section is dedicated to analysing cross-border services under GST law, focusing on provisions of the IGST Act related to place of supply, export benefits, and intermediary services. The book also delves into specific challenges faced by online service providers operating across jurisdictions and how businesses can optimise compliance while leveraging export benefits under GST • [FEMA Compliance] The role of FEMA in regulating payments and receipts related to imports and exports is thoroughly discussed. It examines the intersection of FEMA with other tax laws, particularly regarding establishing branch or liaison offices of foreign companies in India. The interplay of FEMA with tax laws becomes especially significant when dealing with transactions between the establishments of the same legal entity in different jurisdictions • [Withholding Obligations & Compliance] The book provides insights into withholding obligations under the Income Tax Act, often dependent on DTAA provisions. Companies dealing with cross-border incomes like royalty and FTS must comply with these obligations, and the book provides practical guidance on how to handle such transactions effectively • [Export Promotion and Incentives] A chapter is devoted to explaining the various customs duty exemptions and export incentives available under the Foreign Trade Policy 2023, offering practical insights for companies aiming to maximise benefits through export promotion schemes • [Case Laws & Judicial Interpretations] The book stands out for its comprehensive analysis of relevant case laws and judicial interpretations. It is essential for practitioners, legal advisors, and departmental officers dealing with cross-border tax disputes. These judicial precedents help in understanding the finer nuances of the laws and their application in real-world scenarios The structure and chapter overview of the book is as follows: • Customs Valuation o This chapter explores Article VII of GATT, the Customs Valuation Agreement, and Section 14 of the Customs Act, 1962. It provides insights into customs valuation for imported goods, transfer pricing issues, and relevant judicial rulings • Transfer Pricing o A deep dive into transfer pricing rules, including international transactions, associated enterprises, and methods for determining ALP. The chapter also addresses challenges related to marketing intangibles, AMP expenses, and other TP-related issues. It also discusses secondary adjustment, Country-by-Country Reporting (CbCr), thin capitalisation, and cost-sharing arrangements • Permanent Establishment & DTAAs o This chapter covers the concept of Permanent Establishment (PE) and its treatment under various DTAAs. It discusses the attribution of profits to PE and includes judicial interpretations and ITAT rulings on the subject • Tax Residency & Withholding Obligations o Practical guidance is provided on residency, taxation of interest, dividends, royalties, Fees for Technical Services (FTS), and foreign tax credit (FTC), along with a discussion on withholding obligations under the Income Tax Act • GST & Cross-Border Services o The fifth chapter focuses on GST provisions relevant to the import and export of goods and services, with an emphasis on the place of supply and the refund mechanism under the IGST Act • Customs Duty Exemptions & Export Schemes o This chapter elaborates on customs duty exemptions and export promotion schemes available under the Foreign Trade Policy 2023 • FEMA Compliance o A concise commentary on FEMA provisions applicable to cross-border transactions, including regulations for payments and receipts in the context of imports and exports • Dispute Resolution Mechanisms o The final chapter discusses the dispute resolution mechanisms available under the IGST Act, the Customs Act, and alternative dispute resolution processes under the Income Tax Act
Book Synopsis Internet Taxation and E-Retailing Law in the Global Context by : Moid, Sana
Download or read book Internet Taxation and E-Retailing Law in the Global Context written by Moid, Sana and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-03-09 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As business becomes more globalized and developed within the era of the internet, marketing activities are affected by evolving technologies. Challenges arise in addressing the issues of cross-policy and cross-border business in the digital age. Internet Taxation and E-Retailing Law in the Global Context provides emerging research on the methods and approaches to determine the appropriate tax policies for e-retailers within the global framework. While highlighting topics such as cross-border taxation, digital economy, and online management, this publication explores the developing avenues of online financial analysis and taxation. This book is an important resource for business leaders, financial managers, investors, consumers, researchers, and professionals seeking current research on the different issues surrounding online business and e-commerce from an international standpoint.
Book Synopsis Progressive Consumption Taxation by : Robert Carroll
Download or read book Progressive Consumption Taxation written by Robert Carroll and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2012 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors observe that consumption taxation is superior to income taxation because it does not penalize saving and investment and propose that the U.S. income tax system be completely replaced by a progressive consumption tax. They argue that the X tax, developed by the late David Bradford, offers the best form of progressive consumption taxation for the United States and outline concrete proposals for the X tax's treatment of numerous specific economic issues.
Author :Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Committee on Fiscal Affairs Publisher :Paris, France : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : Sales agents, OECD Publications and Information Center] ISBN 13 : Total Pages :212 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Taxes on Immovable Property by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Committee on Fiscal Affairs
Download or read book Taxes on Immovable Property written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Committee on Fiscal Affairs and published by Paris, France : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : Sales agents, OECD Publications and Information Center]. This book was released on 1983 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Survey of taxes on immovable property. Reviews the major policy issues raised in the taxation of land and buildings and compares the main provision of property tax systems in 15 OECD Member countries.
Author :Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Publisher :Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre ISBN 13 : Total Pages :348 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Taxing Consumption by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Download or read book Taxing Consumption written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre. This book was released on 1988 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides a comprehensive survey of OECD country practices on value added tax over the last two decades as well as an analysis of the policy and practical choices that governments have had to make in taxing goods and services.
