The Supreme Court on Trial

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Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472026089
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis The Supreme Court on Trial by : George C. Thomas

Download or read book The Supreme Court on Trial written by George C. Thomas and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2010-02-09 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chief mandate of the criminal justice system is not to prosecute the guilty but to safeguard the innocent from wrongful convictions; with this startling assertion, legal scholar George Thomas launches his critique of the U.S. system and its emphasis on procedure at the expense of true justice. Thomas traces the history of jury trials, an important component of the U.S. justice system, since the American Founding. In the mid-twentieth century, when it became evident that racism and other forms of discrimination were corrupting the system, the Warren Court established procedure as the most important element of criminal justice. As a result, police, prosecutors, and judges have become more concerned about following rules than about ensuring that the defendant is indeed guilty as charged. Recent cases of prisoners convicted of crimes they didn't commit demonstrate that such procedural justice cannot substitute for substantive justice. American justices, Thomas concludes, should take a lesson from the French, who have instituted, among other measures, the creation of an independent court to review claims of innocence based on new evidence. Similar reforms in the United States would better enable the criminal justice system to fulfill its moral and legal obligation to prevent wrongful convictions. "Thomas draws on his extensive knowledge of the field to elaborate his elegant and important thesis---that the American system of justice has lost sight of what ought to be its central purpose---protection of the innocent." —Susan Bandes, Distinguished Research Professor of Law, DePaul University College of Law "Thomas explores how America's adversary system evolved into one obsessed with procedure for its own sake or in the cause of restraining government power, giving short shrift to getting only the right guy. His stunning, thought-provoking, and unexpected recommendations should be of interest to every citizen who cares about justice." —Andrew E. Taslitz, Professor of Law, Howard University School of Law "An unflinching, insightful, and powerful critique of American criminal justice---and its deficiencies. George Thomas demonstrates once again why he is one of the nation's leading criminal procedure scholars. His knowledge of criminal law history and comparative criminal law is most impressive." —Yale Kamisar, Distinguished Professor of Law, University of San Diego and Clarence Darrow Distinguished University Professor Emeritus of Law, University of Michigan

Criminal Procedure and the Supreme Court

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1442201584
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Procedure and the Supreme Court by : Rolando V. del Carmen

Download or read book Criminal Procedure and the Supreme Court written by Rolando V. del Carmen and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2010-09-15 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In any episode of the popular television show Law and Order, questions of police procedure in collecting evidence often arise. Was a search legal? Was the evidence obtained lawfully? Did the police follow the rules in pursuing their case? While the show depicts fictional cases and scenarios, police procedure with regard to search and seizure is a real and significant issue in the criminal justice system today. The subject of many Supreme Court decisions, they seriously impact the way police pursue their investigations, the way prosecutors proceed with their cases, and the way defense attorneys defend their clients. This book answers these questions and explains these decisions in accessible and easy to follow language. Each chapter explores a separate case or series of cases involving the application of the Fourth Amendment to current police investigatory practices or prosecutorial conduct of the criminal trial. The police-related cases involve topics such as searches of suspects (both prior and incident to arrest), pretext stops, the knock-and-announce rule, interrogation procedures, and the parameters of an individual's reasonable expectation of privacy. The prosecutor-related cases involve topics such as jury selection, the right to counsel, and sentencing. This important overview serves as an introduction to the realities and practicalities of police investigation and the functioning of the criminal justice system when search and seizure becomes an issue.

United States Supreme Court Cases and Comments

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis United States Supreme Court Cases and Comments by : William Hurt Erickson

Download or read book United States Supreme Court Cases and Comments written by William Hurt Erickson and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Courting Death

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674737423
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Courting Death by : Carol S. Steiker

Download or read book Courting Death written by Carol S. Steiker and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-07 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Refusing to eradicate the death penalty, the U.S. has attempted to reform and rationalize capital punishment through federal constitutional law. While execution chambers remain active in several states, Carol Steiker and Jordan Steiker argue that the fate of the American death penalty is likely to be sealed by this failed judicial experiment.

The Supreme Court’s Role in Mass Incarceration

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000180468
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Supreme Court’s Role in Mass Incarceration by : William T. Pizzi

Download or read book The Supreme Court’s Role in Mass Incarceration written by William T. Pizzi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Supreme Court’s Role in Mass Incarceration illuminates the role of the United States Supreme Court’s criminal procedure revolution as a contributing factor to the rise in U.S. incarceration rates. Noting that the increase in mass incarceration began climbing just after the Warren Court years and continued to climb for the next four decades—despite the substantial decline in the crime rate—the author posits that part of the explanation is the Court’s failure to understand that a trial system with robust rights for defendants is not a strong trial system unless it is also reliable and efficient. There have been many explanations offered for the sudden and steep escalation in the U.S. incarceration rate, such as "it was the war on drugs" to "it was our harsh sentencing statutes." Those explanations have been shown to be inadequate. This book contends that we have overlooked a more powerful force in the rise of our incarceration rate—the long line of Supreme Court decisions, starting in the Warren Court era, that made the criminal justice system so complicated and expensive that it no longer serves to protect defendants. For the vast majority of defendants, their constitutional rights are irrelevant, as they are forced to accept plea bargains or face the prospect of a comparatively harsh sentence, if convicted. The prospect of a trial, once an important restraint on prosecutors in charging, has disappeared and plea-bargaining rules. This book is essential reading for both graduate and undergraduate students in corrections and criminal justice courses as well as judges, attorneys, and others working in the criminal justice system.

Dictionary of American Criminal Justice

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135928134
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of American Criminal Justice by : Dean J. Champion

Download or read book Dictionary of American Criminal Justice written by Dean J. Champion and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-11-25 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1999. The Dictionary of American Criminal Justice is divided into two extensive sections: Part One is a dictionary that applies an interdisciplinary approach to enhance its effectiveness as a one-stop resource in explaining the American criminal justice system. Terms are drawn from such disciplines as criminology, criminal justice, corrections, probation/parole, juvenile justice, and policing. Many definitions are accompanied by examples from the research literature, illustrating how the terms apply in particular contexts. Also included are listings of leading theorists of criminology, a synopsis of their major theoretical contributions, and extracts from their written works. Part Two, providing examples that demonstrate the concepts of the dictionary in action, includes the most recent and significant U.S. Supreme Court cases--an easy-to-read account of the events leading to each case, how the Supreme Court decided the case, and the rationale used in each decision. Students, researchers, and librarians can quickly and easily identify key cases across a broad spectrum of topics by using indexes that list by name and by category. For any researcher wishing to understand the American criminal justice system, the Dictionary of American Criminal Justice is a crucial reference text.

Tried and Convicted

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1442217189
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Tried and Convicted by :

Download or read book Tried and Convicted written by and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2012 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The New Criminal Justice Thinking

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 1479831549
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (798 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Criminal Justice Thinking by : Sharon Dolovich

Download or read book The New Criminal Justice Thinking written by Sharon Dolovich and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2017-03-28 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A vital collection for reforming criminal justice After five decades of punitive expansion, the entire U.S. criminal justice system— mass incarceration, the War on Drugs, police practices, the treatment of juveniles and the mentally ill, glaring racial disparity, the death penalty and more — faces challenging questions. What exactly is criminal justice? How much of it is a system of law and how much is a collection of situational social practices? What roles do the Constitution and the Supreme Court play? How do race and gender shape outcomes? How does change happen, and what changes or adaptations should be pursued? The New Criminal Justice Thinking addresses the challenges of this historic moment by asking essential theoretical and practical questions about how the criminal system operates. In this thorough and thoughtful volume, scholars from across the disciplines of legal theory, sociology, criminology, Critical Race Theory, and organizational theory offer crucial insights into how the criminal system works in both theory and practice. By engaging both classic issues and new understandings, this volume offers a comprehensive framework for thinking about the modern justice system. For those interested in criminal law and justice, The New Criminal Justice Thinking offers a profound discussion of the complexities of our deeply flawed criminal justice system, complexities that neither legal theory nor social science can answer alone.

The Rights of the Accused

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780815334330
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rights of the Accused by : Kermit Hall

Download or read book The Rights of the Accused written by Kermit Hall and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2000 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Criminal Procedure

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Procedure by : United States. Supreme Court

Download or read book Criminal Procedure written by United States. Supreme Court and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This text is designed to meet the needs for a single-term introductory course in criminal procedure. Included in the text are 115 significant Supreme Court decisions involving the Court's work product in criminal justice, including fifteen new decisions from the recent 1977-78 Term and three decisions from the 1978-79 Term. Nine of the text cases are preceded by a summary of oral arguments which allow students to appreciate the adversary nature and give-and-take between the Justices and arguing counsel. The cases were selected to illustrate the broad range of criminal justice subjects the Court must (or chooses to) decide"--Preface.

The Rehnquist Court and Criminal Justice

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780739140819
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rehnquist Court and Criminal Justice by : Christopher E. Smith

Download or read book The Rehnquist Court and Criminal Justice written by Christopher E. Smith and published by . This book was released on 2013-06-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By analyzing the perspectives and influential decisions of individual justices on the Rehnquist Court (1986-2005), this volume reveals how a divided Supreme Court limited the scope of rights affecting criminal justice without fulfilling conservatives' goal of eliminating foundational concepts established during the Warren Court era. The era's generally conservative Supreme Court preserved rights in several contexts because individual justices do not necessarily view all constitutional rights issues through a simple, consistent philosophical lens.

The Rehnquist Court and Criminal Justice

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Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739140825
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rehnquist Court and Criminal Justice by : Christopher E. Smith

Download or read book The Rehnquist Court and Criminal Justice written by Christopher E. Smith and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2011-11-16 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the criminal justice decisions of the Rehnquist Court era through analyses of individual justices' contributions to the development of law and policy. The Rehnquist Court era (1986-2005) produced a period of opportunity for the U.S. Supreme Court's judicial conservatives to reshape constitutional law concerning rights in the criminal justice process. It was an era in which the Court produced many hotly-debated decisions concerning such issues as capital punishment, search and seizure, police interrogations, and prisoners' rights. The Court's most conservative justice, William H. Rehnquist, ascended to the key leadership position of Chief Justice and he was joined on the Court by two new appointees, Antonin Scalia and Clarence Thomas, who were equally supportive of both greater authority for police and limited definitions of constitutional rights for suspects, defendants, and criminal offenders. The Rehnquist Court era decisions refined and narrowed many of the rights-expanding decisions of the Warren Court era (1953-1969). However, the Supreme Court did not ultimately eliminate the Warren era's foundational rights concepts in criminal justice, such as the exclusionary rule and Miranda warnings. As the leading liberal voices of the Warren era, William Brennan and Thurgood Marshall, retired early in the Rehnquist era, the Court experienced continued advocacy of broad conceptions for many rights through the increased assertiveness of Republican appointees Harry Blackmun, John Paul Stevens, and David Souter as well as the arrival of new Democratic appointees Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Stephen Breyer. In many important cases, the justices advocating the preservation of constitutional protections could prevail, even on a generally conservative Court, by persuading one or more of President Ronald Reagan's appointees to support a particular right for suspects and defendants. Sandra Day O'Connor and Anthony Kennedy, in particular, shaped outcomes within a divided Court as they determined which of the Court’s wings with which they would align in a particular case. The contributors to this volume identify and highlight the unique perspectives and influential decisions of individual justices as the means for understanding the Rehnquist Court’s imprint on criminal justice.

Murder at the Supreme Court

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1616146486
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Murder at the Supreme Court by : Martin Clancy

Download or read book Murder at the Supreme Court written by Martin Clancy and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a unique behind the scenes look at the capital punishment cases that made it to the highest court in the land.

Criminal Procedure Law

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0763793116
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Procedure Law by : Frances P. Bernat

Download or read book Criminal Procedure Law written by Frances P. Bernat and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2011-11-10 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Law Enforcement, Policing, & Security

Great American Court Cases: Criminal justice

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Publisher : Gale Cengage
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Great American Court Cases: Criminal justice by : Mark F. Mikula

Download or read book Great American Court Cases: Criminal justice written by Mark F. Mikula and published by Gale Cengage. This book was released on 1999 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Profiles nearly eight hundred judicial proceedings.

Leading U.S. Supreme Court Cases in Criminal Justice

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Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 : 9780135131824
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Leading U.S. Supreme Court Cases in Criminal Justice by : Dean J. Champion

Download or read book Leading U.S. Supreme Court Cases in Criminal Justice written by Dean J. Champion and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading U.S. Supreme Court Cases in Criminal Justice: Briefs and Key Terms is an indispensable reference for courses in criminal procedure, constitutional law and criminal law. The book is divided into two major sections. The first major section includes annotated briefs of over 1000 U.S. Supreme Court decisions that have impacted the criminal justice system. The second major section includes more than 6000 key terms and definitions across all areas of criminal justice and criminology. Features of the book include: U.S. Supreme Court cases indexed by over 160 categories Case annotations include case details, court holdings, reasons for such holdings and relevance of cases to criminal justice Explanation of citation protocol for U.S. Reports, Supreme Court Reporter, and regional state Supreme Court compilations and reporters, such as the Pacific Reporter and Southwestern Reporter. Addresses and contact information provided for most Ph.D. programs in criminology/criminal justice Comprehensive listing of acronyms for criminal justice organizations and agencies Up-to-date listing of Internet sites accessed by criminologists for research Contact information for all U.S. corrections agencies, including probation and parole

Constitutional Law and Criminal Justice

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000515885
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Constitutional Law and Criminal Justice by : Cliff Roberson

Download or read book Constitutional Law and Criminal Justice written by Cliff Roberson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-27 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Illuminating US constitutional concepts in plain language and clarifying nuances in the law, this third edition of Constitutional Law and Criminal Justice simplifies understanding of the United States judicial system for those without advanced legal training. It updates recent decisions by the Supreme Court of the United States and includes a discussion on the current makeup and policy of the Supreme Court. Learning objectives and summary outlines of recent Supreme Court decisions, combined with practical examples and selected actual court documents, enhance students’ understanding of the most important issues regarding the US Constitution and its application in the criminal justice system. The book begins with an overview of the Bill of Rights, followed by an examination of the components of the judiciary. It moves on to a discussion of due process; the First, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, and Eighth Amendments; and the exclusionary rule. A unique chapter addressing civil liability and the criminal justice professional is especially relevant to students in criminal justice programs. Concise and informative, this book is designed to be used in undergraduate courses in criminal justice and justice administration programs in universities and community colleges.