Crimes Of Peace

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Crimes of Peace

Author : Maurizio Albahari
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812291727
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Crimes of Peace by : Maurizio Albahari

Download or read book Crimes of Peace written by Maurizio Albahari and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2015-08-12 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the world's hotly contested, obsessively controlled, and often dangerous borders, none is deadlier than the Mediterranean Sea. Since 2000, at least 25,000 people have lost their lives attempting to reach Italy and the rest of Europe, most by drowning in the Mediterranean. Every day, unauthorized migrants and refugees bound for Europe put their lives in the hands of maritime smugglers, while fishermen, diplomats, priests, bureaucrats, armed forces sailors, and hesitant bystanders waver between indifference and intervention—with harrowing results. In Crimes of Peace, Maurizio Albahari investigates why the Mediterranean Sea is the world's deadliest border, and what alternatives could improve this state of affairs. He also examines the dismal conditions of migrants in transit and the institutional framework in which they move or are physically confined. Drawing on his intimate knowledge of places, people, and European politics, Albahari supplements fieldwork in coastal southern Italy and neighboring Mediterranean locales with a meticulous documentary investigation, transforming abstract statistics into names and narratives that place the responsibility for the Mediterranean migration crisis in the very heart of liberal democracy. Global fault lines are scrutinized: between Europe, Africa, and the Middle East; military and humanitarian governance; detention and hospitality; transnational crime and statecraft; the universal law of the sea and the thresholds of a globalized yet parochial world. Crimes of Peace illuminates crucial questions of sovereignty and rights: for migrants trying to enter Europe along the Mediterranean shore, the answers are a matter of life or death.

Peace with Justice?

Author : Paul R. Williams
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780742518568
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Peace with Justice? by : Paul R. Williams

Download or read book Peace with Justice? written by Paul R. Williams and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2002 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, two former State Department lawyers provide an account of how and why justice was misapplied and mishandled throughout the peace-builders' efforts to settle the Yugoslav conflict. The text is based on their personal experience, research and interviews with key players in the process.

'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law

Author : Kirsten Sellars
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107028841
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis 'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law by : Kirsten Sellars

Download or read book 'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law written by Kirsten Sellars and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A legal and historical analysis of the first modern attempts to prosecute national leaders for embarking upon aggressive war.

Child Soldiers as Agents of War and Peace

Author : Leonie Steinl
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9462652015
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Soldiers as Agents of War and Peace by : Leonie Steinl

Download or read book Child Soldiers as Agents of War and Peace written by Leonie Steinl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-19 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with child soldiers’ involvement in crimes under international law. Child soldiers are often victims of grave human rights abuses, and yet, in some cases, they also participate actively in inflicting violence upon others. Nonetheless, the international discourse on child soldiers often tends to ignore the latter dimension of children’s involvement in armed conflict and instead focuses exclusively on their role as victims. While it might seem as though the discourse is therefore beneficial for child soldiers as it protects them from blame and responsibility, it is important to realize that the so-called passive victim narrative entails various adverse consequences, which can hinder the successful reintegration of child soldiers into their families, communities and societies. This book aims to address this dilemma. First, the available options for dealing with child soldiers’ participation in crimes under international law, such as transitional justice and criminal justice, and their shortcomings are analyzed in depth. Subsequently a new approach is developed towards achieving accountability in a child-adequate way, which is called restorative transitional justice. This book is in the first place aimed at researchers with an interest in child soldiers, children and armed conflict, as well as international criminal law, transitional justice, juvenile justice, restorative justice, children’s rights, and international human rights law. Secondly, professionals working on issues of transitional justice, juvenile justice, international criminal law, children’s rights, and the reintegration of child soldiers will also find the subject matter of great relevance to their practice. Dr. Leonie Steinl, LL.M. (Columbia) is a Researcher and Lecturer at the Faculty of Law of the Humboldt-Universität in Berlin.

The Crime of Aggression

Author : Noah Weisbord
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069116987X
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis The Crime of Aggression by : Noah Weisbord

Download or read book The Crime of Aggression written by Noah Weisbord and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-11 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A gripping behind-the-scenes account of the dramatic legal fight to hold leaders personally responsible for aggressive war On July 17, 2018, starting an unjust war became a prosecutable international crime alongside genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. Instead of collective state responsibility, our leaders are now personally subject to indictment for crimes of aggression, from invasions and preemptions to drone strikes and cyberattacks. The Crime of Aggression is Noah Weisbord’s riveting insider’s account of the high-stakes legal fight to enact this historic legislation and hold politicians accountable for the wars they start. Weisbord, a key drafter of the law for the International Criminal Court, takes readers behind the scenes of one of the most consequential legal dramas in modern international diplomacy. Drawing on in-depth interviews and his own invaluable insights, he sheds critical light on the motivations of the prosecutors, diplomats, and military strategists who championed the fledgling prohibition on unjust war—and those who tried to sink it. He untangles the complex history behind the measure, tracing how the crime of aggression was born at the Nuremberg trials only to fall dormant during the Cold War, and he draws lessons from such pivotal events as the collapse of the League of Nations, the rise of the United Nations, September 11, and the war on terror. The power to try leaders for unjust war holds untold promise for the international order, but also great risk. In this incisive and vitally important book, Weisbord explains how judges in such cases can balance the imperatives of justice and peace, and how the fair prosecution of aggression can humanize modern statecraft.

The Crime of Aggression in International Criminal Law

Author : Sergey Sayapin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9067049271
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis The Crime of Aggression in International Criminal Law by : Sergey Sayapin

Download or read book The Crime of Aggression in International Criminal Law written by Sergey Sayapin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-10 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since after the Second World War, the crime of aggression is – along with genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes – a “core crime” under international law. However, despite a formal recognition of aggression as a matter of international criminal law and the reinforcement of the international legal regulation of the use of force by States, numerous international armed conflicts occurred but no one was ever prosecuted for aggression since 1949. This book comprehensively analyses the historical development of the criminalisation of aggression, scrutinises in a detailed manner the relevant jurisprudence of the Nuremberg and Tokyo Tribunals as well as of the Nuremberg follow-up trials, and makes proposals for a more successful prosecution for aggression in the future. In identifying customary international law on the subject, the volume draws upon a wealth of applicable sources of national criminal law and puts forward a useful classification of States ́ legislative approaches towards the criminalisation of aggression at the national level. It also offers a detailed analysis of the current international legal regulation of the use of force and of the Rome Statute ́s substantive and procedural provisions pertaining to the exercise of the International Criminal Court ́s jurisdiction with respect to the crime of aggression, after 1 January 2017.

Crimes of Peace

Author : Maurizio Albahari
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812247477
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Crimes of Peace by : Maurizio Albahari

Download or read book Crimes of Peace written by Maurizio Albahari and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2015-09-29 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Crimes of Peace, Maurizio Albahari investigates why the Mediterranean Sea is the world's deadliest border, and what alternatives might improve this state of affairs. Albahari transforms abstract statistics into names and narratives that place the responsibility for the Mediterranean migration crisis in the heart of liberal democracy.

WAR CRIMES IN INTERNAL ARMED CONFLICTS

Author : EVELA HAYE
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0359593712
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (595 download)

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Book Synopsis WAR CRIMES IN INTERNAL ARMED CONFLICTS by : EVELA HAYE

Download or read book WAR CRIMES IN INTERNAL ARMED CONFLICTS written by EVELA HAYE and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aggression and Crimes Against Peace

Author : Larry May
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521719155
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Aggression and Crimes Against Peace by : Larry May

Download or read book Aggression and Crimes Against Peace written by Larry May and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-21 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, the third in his trilogy on the philosophical and legal aspects of war and conflict, Larry May locates a normative grounding for the crime of aggression-the only one of the three crimes charged at Nuremberg that is not currently being prosecuted-that is similar to that for crimes against humanity and war crimes. He considers cases from the Nuremberg trials, philosophical debates in the Just War tradition, and more recent debates about the International Criminal Court, as well as the hard cases of humanitarian intervention and terrorist aggression. May argues that crimes of aggression, sometimes called crimes against peace, deserve international prosecution when one State undermines the ability of another State to protect human rights. His thesis refutes the traditional understanding of aggression, which often has been interpreted as a crossing of borders by one sovereign state into another sovereign state. At Nuremberg, crimes against humanity charges were only pursued if the defendant also engaged in the crime of aggression. May argues for a reversal of this position, contending that aggression charges should be pursued only if the defendant's acts involve serious human rights violations.

War Crimes Against Women

Author : Kelly Dawn Askin
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004642412
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis War Crimes Against Women by : Kelly Dawn Askin

Download or read book War Crimes Against Women written by Kelly Dawn Askin and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-08-07 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines laws and customs of war prohibiting rape crimes dating back thousands of years, even though gender-specific crimes, particularly sex crimes, have been prevalent in wartime for centuries. It surveys the historical treatment of women in wartime, and argues that all the various forms of gender-specific crimes must be prosecuted and punished. It reviews the Nuremberg and Tokyo War Crimes Tribunals from a gendered perspective, and discusses how crimes against women could have been prosecuted in these tribunals and suggests explanations as to why they were neglected. It addresses the status of women in domestic and international law during the past one hundred years, including the years preceding World War II and in the aftermath of this war, and in the years immediately preceding the Yugoslav conflict. The evolution of the status and participation of women in international human rights and international humanitarian law is analyzed, including the impact domestic law and practice has had on international law and practice. Finally, this book reviews gender-specific crimes in the Yugoslav conflict, and presents arguments as to how various gender-specific crimes (including rape, forced prostitution, forced impregnation, forced maternity, forced sterilization, genocidal rape, and sexual mutilation) can be, and why they must be, prosecuted under Articles 2-5 of the Yugoslav Statute (i.e., as grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions, torture, violations of the laws of war, violations of the customs of war, genocide, and crimes against humanity). The author, a human rights attorney, academic, and activist, spent three years researching both the treatment of women during periods of armed conflict and humanitarian laws protecting women from war crimes.

War Crimes

Author : Aryeh Neier
Publisher : Crown
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis War Crimes by : Aryeh Neier

Download or read book War Crimes written by Aryeh Neier and published by Crown. This book was released on 1998 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the five decades after the Nuremberg trials, not one single international trial for war criminals took place until 1993. In that year a court was finally set up -- at the urging of Aryeh Neier and other high-profile activists -- to judge and sentence war criminals from the former Yugoslavia.In War Crimes, Neier argues for the creation of a permanent tribunal at the U.N. and shows how the continuing absence of such a tribunal is the result of paranoia on the part of governments worldwide. He addresses conflicts in Rwanda, the former Yugoslavia, South Africa, Cambodia, and the occupied territories of Israel. This is a powerful and sure-to-be-controversial book.

Violence in America

Author : Ted Robert Gurr
Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Violence in America by : Ted Robert Gurr

Download or read book Violence in America written by Ted Robert Gurr and published by SAGE Publications, Incorporated. This book was released on 1989-06 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An excellent companion to Violence in America: The History of Crime, this volume provides fascinating insight into recently developed theories on the sources of recurring conflict in American society. With their main focus on traumatic issues that have generated group violence and continue to do so, the contributors discuss the most intractable source of social and political conflict in our history--the resistance of Black Americans to their inferior status, and the efforts of White Americans to keep them there. Other intriguing topics include the emergence and decline of political terrorism and the continuation of violent threats from right-wing extremists, such as the Klan, the Order, and the Aryan nations. The basic assumption underlying all interpretations is that group violence grows out of the dynamics of social change and political contention. The idea presented is that the origins, processes, and outcomes of group violence, like the causes and consequences of crime, must be understood and dealt with in their social contexts. This volume is essential reading for students and professionals in history, criminology, victimology, political science, and other related areas. SEE QUOTE W/ VOLUME ONE

Mass Atrocity Crimes

Author : Robert I. Rotberg
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815704712
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Atrocity Crimes by : Robert I. Rotberg

Download or read book Mass Atrocity Crimes written by Robert I. Rotberg and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A dozen scholars explore what can be done to combat genocide, ethnic cleansing and other crimes against humanity, which, despite grisly examples from the past century, continue to rear their ugly head today. Original.

'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law

Author : Kirsten Sellars
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781107314542
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis 'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law by : Kirsten Sellars

Download or read book 'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law written by Kirsten Sellars and published by . This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A legal and historical analysis of the first modern attempts to prosecute national leaders for embarking upon aggressive war.

Uneasy Peace

Author : Patrick Sharkey
Publisher : National Geographic Books
ISBN 13 : 039335654X
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Uneasy Peace by : Patrick Sharkey

Download or read book Uneasy Peace written by Patrick Sharkey and published by National Geographic Books. This book was released on 2019-02-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the late ’90s to the mid-2010s, American cities experienced an astonishing drop in violent crime, dramatically changing urban life. In many cases, places once characterized by decay and abandonment are now thriving, the fear of death by gunshot wound replaced by concern about skyrocketing rents. In Uneasy Peace, Patrick Sharkey, “the leading young scholar of urban crime and concentrated poverty” (Richard Florida, author of The Rise of the Creative Class and The New Urban Crisis) reveals the striking effects: improved school test scores, because children are better able to learn when not traumatized by nearby violence; better chances that poor children will rise into the middle class; and a marked increase in the life expectancy of African American men. Some of the forces that brought about safer streets—such as the intensive efforts made by local organizations to confront violence in their own communities—have been positive, Sharkey explains. But the drop in violent crime has also come at the high cost of aggressive policing and mass incarceration. From Harlem to South Los Angeles, Sharkey draws on original data and textured accounts of neighborhoods across the country to document the most successful proven strategies for combating violent crime and to lay out innovative and necessary approaches to the problem of violence. At a time when crime is rising again, the issue of police brutality has taken center stage, and powerful political forces seek to disinvest in cities, the insights in this book are indispensable.

Peace Through Law

Author : Hans Kelsen
Publisher : The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1584771038
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Peace Through Law by : Hans Kelsen

Download or read book Peace Through Law written by Hans Kelsen and published by The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

National Trials of International Crimes in Bangladesh

Author : M. Rafiqul Islam
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004389385
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis National Trials of International Crimes in Bangladesh by : M. Rafiqul Islam

Download or read book National Trials of International Crimes in Bangladesh written by M. Rafiqul Islam and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-03-19 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an account and interpretation of the major legal issues arising in course of the trial process and their judicial expositions reflected in the judgments and underscores their precedential significance, legacy, and contribution.