Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309439124
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-09-03 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estimates indicate that as many as 1 in 4 Americans will experience a mental health problem or will misuse alcohol or drugs in their lifetimes. These disorders are among the most highly stigmatized health conditions in the United States, and they remain barriers to full participation in society in areas as basic as education, housing, and employment. Improving the lives of people with mental health and substance abuse disorders has been a priority in the United States for more than 50 years. The Community Mental Health Act of 1963 is considered a major turning point in America's efforts to improve behavioral healthcare. It ushered in an era of optimism and hope and laid the groundwork for the consumer movement and new models of recovery. The consumer movement gave voice to people with mental and substance use disorders and brought their perspectives and experience into national discussions about mental health. However over the same 50-year period, positive change in American public attitudes and beliefs about mental and substance use disorders has lagged behind these advances. Stigma is a complex social phenomenon based on a relationship between an attribute and a stereotype that assigns undesirable labels, qualities, and behaviors to a person with that attribute. Labeled individuals are then socially devalued, which leads to inequality and discrimination. This report contributes to national efforts to understand and change attitudes, beliefs and behaviors that can lead to stigma and discrimination. Changing stigma in a lasting way will require coordinated efforts, which are based on the best possible evidence, supported at the national level with multiyear funding, and planned and implemented by an effective coalition of representative stakeholders. Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders: The Evidence for Stigma Change explores stigma and discrimination faced by individuals with mental or substance use disorders and recommends effective strategies for reducing stigma and encouraging people to seek treatment and other supportive services. It offers a set of conclusions and recommendations about successful stigma change strategies and the research needed to inform and evaluate these efforts in the United States.

Facing Addiction in America

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781974580620
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Facing Addiction in America by : Office of the Surgeon General

Download or read book Facing Addiction in America written by Office of the Surgeon General and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-08-15 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All across the United States, individuals, families, communities, and health care systems are struggling to cope with substance use, misuse, and substance use disorders. Substance misuse and substance use disorders have devastating effects, disrupt the future plans of too many young people, and all too often, end lives prematurely and tragically. Substance misuse is a major public health challenge and a priority for our nation to address. The effects of substance use are cumulative and costly for our society, placing burdens on workplaces, the health care system, families, states, and communities. The Report discusses opportunities to bring substance use disorder treatment and mainstream health care systems into alignment so that they can address a person's overall health, rather than a substance misuse or a physical health condition alone or in isolation. It also provides suggestions and recommendations for action that everyone-individuals, families, community leaders, law enforcement, health care professionals, policymakers, and researchers-can take to prevent substance misuse and reduce its consequences.

The Jukes; a Study in Crime, Pauperism, Disease, and Heredity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Jukes; a Study in Crime, Pauperism, Disease, and Heredity by : Richard Louis Dugdale

Download or read book The Jukes; a Study in Crime, Pauperism, Disease, and Heredity written by Richard Louis Dugdale and published by . This book was released on 1877 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The United States Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2048 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The United States Catalog by :

Download or read book The United States Catalog written by and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 2048 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Twentieth Century Practice: Occupation diseases, drug-habits, and poisons

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Twentieth Century Practice: Occupation diseases, drug-habits, and poisons by : Thomas Lathrop Stedman

Download or read book Twentieth Century Practice: Occupation diseases, drug-habits, and poisons written by Thomas Lathrop Stedman and published by . This book was released on 1895 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Food; Its Influence as a Factor in Disease and Health

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Food; Its Influence as a Factor in Disease and Health by : John Henry Tilden

Download or read book Food; Its Influence as a Factor in Disease and Health written by John Henry Tilden and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unsoundness of Mind in Relation to Criminal Acts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Unsoundness of Mind in Relation to Criminal Acts by : John Charles Bucknill

Download or read book Unsoundness of Mind in Relation to Criminal Acts written by John Charles Bucknill and published by . This book was released on 1854 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crime Human Nature

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 0684852667
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (848 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime Human Nature by : James Q. Wilson

Download or read book Crime Human Nature written by James Q. Wilson and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 1998 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Simon & Schuster, Crime & Human Nature is the definitive study of the causes of crime. Assembling the latest evidence from the fields of sociology, criminology, economics, medicine, biology, and psychology and exploring the effects of such factors as gender, age, race, and family, two eminent social scientists frame a groundbreaking theory of criminal behavior.

Nervous and Mental Diseases

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nervous and Mental Diseases by :

Download or read book Nervous and Mental Diseases written by and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Urge

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Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0525561455
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis The Urge by : Carl Erik Fisher

Download or read book The Urge written by Carl Erik Fisher and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2022-01-25 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Named a Best Book of the Year by The New Yorker and The Boston Globe An authoritative, illuminating, and deeply humane history of addiction—a phenomenon that remains baffling and deeply misunderstood despite having touched countless lives—by an addiction psychiatrist striving to understand his own family and himself “Carl Erik Fisher’s The Urge is the best-written and most incisive book I’ve read on the history of addiction. In the midst of an overdose crisis that grows worse by the hour and has vexed America for centuries, Fisher has given us the best prescription of all: understanding. He seamlessly blends a gripping historical narrative with memoir that doesn’t self-aggrandize; the result is a full-throated argument against blaming people with substance use disorder. The Urge is a propulsive tour de force that is as healing as it is enjoyable to read.” —Beth Macy, author of Dopesick Even after a decades-long opioid overdose crisis, intense controversy still rages over the fundamental nature of addiction and the best way to treat it. With uncommon empathy and erudition, Carl Erik Fisher draws on his own experience as a clinician, researcher, and alcoholic in recovery as he traces the history of a phenomenon that, centuries on, we hardly appear closer to understanding—let alone addressing effectively. As a psychiatrist-in-training fresh from medical school, Fisher was soon face-to-face with his own addiction crisis, one that nearly cost him everything. Desperate to make sense of the condition that had plagued his family for generations, he turned to the history of addiction, learning that the current quagmire is only the latest iteration of a centuries-old story: humans have struggled to define, treat, and control addictive behavior for most of recorded history, including well before the advent of modern science and medicine. A rich, sweeping account that probes not only medicine and science but also literature, religion, philosophy, and public policy, The Urge illuminates the extent to which the story of addiction has persistently reflected broader questions of what it means to be human and care for one another. Fisher introduces us to the people who have endeavored to address this complex condition through the ages: physicians and politicians, activists and artists, researchers and writers, and of course the legions of people who have struggled with their own addictions. He also examines the treatments and strategies that have produced hope and relief for many people with addiction, himself included. Only by reckoning with our history of addiction, he argues—our successes and our failures—can we light the way forward for those whose lives remain threatened by its hold. The Urge is at once an eye-opening history of ideas, a riveting personal story of addiction and recovery, and a clinician’s urgent call for a more expansive, nuanced, and compassionate view of one of society’s most intractable challenges.

A Manual of Medical Jurisprudence. With Special Reference to Diseases and Injuries of the Nervous System

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3385343348
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis A Manual of Medical Jurisprudence. With Special Reference to Diseases and Injuries of the Nervous System by : Allan McLane Hamilton

Download or read book A Manual of Medical Jurisprudence. With Special Reference to Diseases and Injuries of the Nervous System written by Allan McLane Hamilton and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-02-16 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1883.

Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology by :

Download or read book Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology written by and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Delinquency and Criminal Behavior

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Publisher : Chelsea House
ISBN 13 : 9780791000458
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Delinquency and Criminal Behavior by : Ellen Heath Grinney

Download or read book Delinquency and Criminal Behavior written by Ellen Heath Grinney and published by Chelsea House. This book was released on 1992 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the treatment of juvenile offenders throughout history--from exile of European adolescents to Australia to the establishment of juvenile courts in the United States.

Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444346164
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders by : Alberto Albanese

Download or read book Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders written by Alberto Albanese and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-03-07 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hyperkinetic movement disorders comprise a range of diseases characterized by unwanted and uncontrollable, or poorly controllable, involuntary movements. The phenomenology of these disorders is quite variable encompassing chorea, tremor, dystonia, myoclonus, tics, other dyskinesias, jerks and shakes. Discerning the underlying condition can be very difficult given the range and variability of symptoms. But recognizing the phenomenology and understanding the pathophysiology are essential to ensure appropriate treatment. Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders provides a clinical pathway for effective diagnosis and management of these disorders. The stellar international cast of authors distils the evidence so you can apply it into your practice. The judicious use of diagnostic criteria algorithms rating scales management guidelines Provides a robust framework for clear patient management. Throughout the text, QR codes* provide smartphone access to case-study videos of hyperkinetic symptoms. Purchase includes an enhanced Wiley Desktop Edition.* This is an interactive digital version featuring: all text and images in fully searchable form integrated videos of presentations View a sample video: www.wiley.com/go/albanese highlighting and note taking facilities book marking linking to additional references Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders provides you with the essential visual and practical tools you need to effectively diagnose and treat your patients. *Full instructions for using QR codes and for downloading your digital Wiley DeskTop Edition are inside the book.

Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309049393
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding of how to reduce risk factors for mental disorders has expanded remarkably as a result of recent scientific advances. This study, mandated by Congress, reviews those advances in the context of current research and provides a targeted definition of prevention and a conceptual framework that emphasizes risk reduction. Highlighting opportunities for and barriers to interventions, the book draws on successful models for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, injuries, and smoking. In addition, it reviews the risk factors associated with Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, alcohol abuse and dependence, depressive disorders, and conduct disorders and evaluates current illustrative prevention programs. The models and examination provide a framework for the design, application, and evaluation of interventions intended to prevent mental disorders and the transfer of knowledge about prevention from research to clinical practice. The book presents a focused research agenda, with recommendations on how to develop effective intervention programs, create a cadre of prevention researchers, and improve coordination among federal agencies.

The Biology of Desire

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Publisher : PublicAffairs
ISBN 13 : 1610394380
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biology of Desire by : Marc Lewis

Download or read book The Biology of Desire written by Marc Lewis and published by PublicAffairs. This book was released on 2015-07-14 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through the vivid, true stories of five people who journeyed into and out of addiction, a renowned neuroscientist explains why the "disease model" of addiction is wrong and illuminates the path to recovery. The psychiatric establishment and rehab industry in the Western world have branded addiction a brain disease. But in The Biology of Desire, cognitive neuroscientist and former addict Marc Lewis makes a convincing case that addiction is not a disease, and shows why the disease model has become an obstacle to healing. Lewis reveals addiction as an unintended consequence of the brain doing what it's supposed to do-seek pleasure and relief-in a world that's not cooperating. As a result, most treatment based on the disease model fails. Lewis shows how treatment can be retooled to achieve lasting recovery. This is enlightening and optimistic reading for anyone who has wrestled with addiction either personally or professionally.

Research Awards Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 874 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Awards Index by :

Download or read book Research Awards Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 874 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: