Credit Supply And House Prices Evidence From Mortgage Market Segmentation

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Credit supply and house prices : evidence from mortgage market segmentation

Author : Manuel Adelino
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (778 download)

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Book Synopsis Credit supply and house prices : evidence from mortgage market segmentation by : Manuel Adelino

Download or read book Credit supply and house prices : evidence from mortgage market segmentation written by Manuel Adelino and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We show that easier access to credit significantly increases house prices by using exogenous changes in the conforming loan limit as an instrument for lower cost of financing and higher supply. Houses that become eligible for financing with a conforming loan show an increase in house values of 1.1 dollars per square foot (for an average price per square foot of 224 dollars) and higher overall house prices controlling for a rich set of house characteristics. These coefficients are consistent with a local elasticity of house prices to interest rates below 10. In addition, loan to value ratios around the conforming loan limit deviate significantly from the common 80 percent norm, which confirms that it is an important factor in the financing choices of home buyers. In line with our interpretation, the results are stronger in the first half of our sample (1998-2001) when the conforming loan limit was more important, given that other forms of financing were less common and substantially more expensive.

The Housing Boom and Bust

Author : Thomas Sowell
Publisher : Basic Books (AZ)
ISBN 13 : 0465018807
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis The Housing Boom and Bust by : Thomas Sowell

Download or read book The Housing Boom and Bust written by Thomas Sowell and published by Basic Books (AZ). This book was released on 2009-05-12 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains how we got into the current economic disaster that developed out of the economics and politics of the housing boom and bust. The "creative" financing of home mortgages and "creative" marketing of financial securities based on these mortgages to countries around the world, are part of the story of how a financial house of cards was built up--and then collapsed.

Evidence and Innovation in Housing Law and Policy

Author : Lee Anne Fennell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107164923
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence and Innovation in Housing Law and Policy by : Lee Anne Fennell

Download or read book Evidence and Innovation in Housing Law and Policy written by Lee Anne Fennell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-29 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary volume illuminates housing's impact on both wealth and community, and examines legal and policy responses to current challenges. Also available as Open Access.

Guaranteed to Fail

Author : Viral V. Acharya
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400838096
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Guaranteed to Fail by : Viral V. Acharya

Download or read book Guaranteed to Fail written by Viral V. Acharya and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-14 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why America's public-private mortgage giants threaten the world economy—and what to do about it The financial collapse of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in 2008 led to one of the most sweeping government interventions in private financial markets in history. The bailout has already cost American taxpayers close to $150 billion, and substantially more will be needed. The U.S. economy--and by extension, the global financial system--has a lot riding on Fannie and Freddie. They cannot fail, yet that is precisely what these mortgage giants are guaranteed to do. How can we limit the damage to our economy, and avoid making the same mistakes in the future? Guaranteed to Fail explains how poorly designed government guarantees for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac led to the debacle of mortgage finance in the United States, weighs different reform proposals, and provides sensible, practical recommendations. Despite repeated calls for tougher action, Washington has expanded the scope of its guarantees to Fannie and Freddie, fueling more and more housing and mortgages all across the economy--and putting all of us at risk. This book unravels the dizzyingly immense, highly interconnected businesses of Fannie and Freddie. It proposes a unique model of reform that emphasizes public-private partnership, one that can serve as a blueprint for better organizing and managing government-sponsored enterprises like Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. In doing so, Guaranteed to Fail strikes a cautionary note about excessive government intervention in markets.

House Price Dynamics

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789462953833
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (538 download)

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Book Synopsis House Price Dynamics by :

Download or read book House Price Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Price Expectations and the U.S. Housing Boom

Author : Pascal Towbin
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513581279
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Price Expectations and the U.S. Housing Boom by : Pascal Towbin

Download or read book Price Expectations and the U.S. Housing Boom written by Pascal Towbin and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-07-30 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1996 and 2006 the U.S. has experienced an unprecedented boom in house prices. As it has proven to be difficult to explain the large price increase by observable fundamentals, many observers have emphasized the role of speculation, i.e. expectations about future price developments. The argument is, however, often indirect: speculation is treated as a deviation from a benchmark. The present paper aims to identify house price expectation shocks directly. To that purpose, we estimate a VAR model for the U.S. and use sign restrictions to identify house price expectation, housing supply, housing demand, and mortgage rate shocks. House price expectation shocks are the most important driver of the boom and account for about 30 percent of the real house price increase. We also construct a model-based measure of exogenous changes in price expectations and show that this measure leads a survey-based measure of changes in house price expectations. Our main identification scheme leaves open whether expectation shifts are realistic or unrealistic. In extensions, we provide evidence that price expectation shifts during the boom were primarily unrealistic and were only marginally affected by realistic expectations about future fundamentals.

Housing and the Financial Crisis

Author : Edward L. Glaeser
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226030586
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Housing and the Financial Crisis by : Edward L. Glaeser

Download or read book Housing and the Financial Crisis written by Edward L. Glaeser and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-08-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conventional wisdom held that housing prices couldn’t fall. But the spectacular boom and bust of the housing market during the first decade of the twenty-first century and millions of foreclosed homeowners have made it clear that housing is no different from any other asset in its ability to climb and crash. Housing and the Financial Crisis looks at what happened to prices and construction both during and after the housing boom in different parts of the American housing market, accounting for why certain areas experienced less volatility than others. It then examines the causes of the boom and bust, including the availability of credit, the perceived risk reduction due to the securitization of mortgages, and the increase in lending from foreign sources. Finally, it examines a range of policies that might address some of the sources of recent instability.

The Oxford Handbook of Banking

Author : Allen N. Berger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192558080
Total Pages : 1328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Banking by : Allen N. Berger

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Banking written by Allen N. Berger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-31 with total page 1328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Banking, Third Edition provides an overview and analysis of developments and research in this rapidly evolving field. Aimed at graduate students of economics, banking, and finance; academics; practitioners; regulators; and policy makers, it strikes a balance between abstract theory, empirical analysis, and practitioner and policy-related material. Split into five distinct parts The Oxford Handbook of Banking is a one-stop source of relevant research in banking. It examines the theory of banking, bank operations and performance, regulatory and policy perspectives, macroeconomic perspectives in banking, and international differences in banking structures and environments. Taking a global perspective it examines banking systems in the United States, China, Japan, Australia and New Zealand, Africa, the European Union, transition countries of Europe, and Latin America. Thematic issues covered include financial innovation and technological change; consumer and mortgage lending; Islamic banking; and how banks influence real economic activity. Fully revised and now including brand new chapters on a range of geographical regions, bank bailouts and bail-ins, and behavioral economics amongst many other topics, this third edition of The Oxford Handbook of Banking provides readers with insights to seminal and contemporary research in banking and an opportunity to learn about the diversity of financial systems around the world.

The Oxford Handbook of Banking, Second Edition

Author : Allen N. Berger
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191002194
Total Pages : 1105 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Banking, Second Edition by : Allen N. Berger

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Banking, Second Edition written by Allen N. Berger and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-11-27 with total page 1105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Banking, Second Edition provides an overview and analysis of developments and research in banking written by leading researchers in the field. This handbook will appeal to graduate students of economics, banking and finance, academics, practitioners, regulators, and policy makers. Consequently, the book strikes a balance between abstract theory, empirical analysis, and practitioner, and policy-related material. The Handbook is split into five parts. Part I, The Theory of Banking, examines the role of banks in the wider financial system, why banks exist, how they function, and their corporate governance and risk management practices. Part II deals with Bank Operations and Performance. A range of issues are covered including bank performance, financial innovation, and technological change. Aspects relating to small business, consumer, and mortgage lending are analysed together with securitization, shadow banking, and payment systems. Part III entitled Regulatory and Policy Perspectives discusses central banking, monetary policy transmission, market discipline, and prudential regulation and supervision. Part IV of the book covers various Macroeconomic Perspectives in Banking. This part includes a discussion of systemic risk and banking and sovereign crises, the role of the state in finance and development as well as how banks influence real economic activity. The final Part V examines International Differences in Banking Structures and Environments. This part of the Handbook examines banking systems in the United States, European Union, Japan, Africa, Transition countries, and the developing nations of Asia and Latin America.

The Routledge Handbook of Housing Economics

Author : Kenneth Gibb
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1003834876
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Housing Economics by : Kenneth Gibb

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Housing Economics written by Kenneth Gibb and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-02-29 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of Housing Economics brings together an international panel of contributors to present a comprehensive overview of this important field within economics. Housing occupies an increasingly central role in modern society, dominating consumer assets and spending, forming an important part of social policy and being a large enough market to impact the macroeconomy. This handbook tackles these themes, along with other critical issues such as intergenerational housing inequality and the efficiency and social justice of housing interventions. This volume is structured in four main parts. It starts with eight chapters in microeconomics and housing. This is followed by two shorter sections on macroeconomics and finance. The final main part of the book is concerned with eight chapters on policy dimensions. While many of the chapters are rooted in mainstream economics and finance applied to housing, there are also chapters stressing institutional, behavioural and political economy orientations, as well as those that explicitly challenge more mainstream accounts. The contributing authors are based in Europe, North America and Australia and all draw in international literature to provide state of the art reviews of their topics. This carefully curated handbook will be essential reading for advanced students, researchers and policy makers in housing economics, urban economics, urban planning, public economics and real estate economics and finance. Chapter 22 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Handbook of Behavioral Economics - Foundations and Applications 1

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444633898
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Behavioral Economics - Foundations and Applications 1 by :

Download or read book Handbook of Behavioral Economics - Foundations and Applications 1 written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-09-27 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Behavioral Economics: Foundations and Applications presents the concepts and tools of behavioral economics. Its authors are all economists who share a belief that the objective of behavioral economics is to enrich, rather than to destroy or replace, standard economics. They provide authoritative perspectives on the value to economic inquiry of insights gained from psychology. Specific chapters in this first volume cover reference-dependent preferences, asset markets, household finance, corporate finance, public economics, industrial organization, and structural behavioural economics. This Handbook provides authoritative summaries by experts in respective subfields regarding where behavioral economics has been; what it has so far accomplished; and its promise for the future. This taking-stock is just what Behavioral Economics needs at this stage of its so-far successful career. Helps academic and non-academic economists understand recent, rapid changes in theoretical and empirical advances within behavioral economics Designed for economists already convinced of the benefits of behavioral economics and mainstream economists who feel threatened by new developments in behavioral economics Written for those who wish to become quickly acquainted with behavioral economics

Handbook of Finance and Development

Author : Thorsten Beck
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1785360515
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Finance and Development by : Thorsten Beck

Download or read book Handbook of Finance and Development written by Thorsten Beck and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-07-27 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between financial and real sector development. The different chapters, written by leading contributors in the field, survey research on the importance of financial development for economic growth, the causes and consequences of financial fragility, the historic development of financial systems in several major economies and regions of the world, and the regulatory and supervisory underpinnings of financial sector development.

Macroeconomic Policy and Steady Growth in China

Author : Zhang Xiaojing
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000406512
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Macroeconomic Policy and Steady Growth in China by : Zhang Xiaojing

Download or read book Macroeconomic Policy and Steady Growth in China written by Zhang Xiaojing and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2021-09-19 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the appearance of macroeconomics in the 1940s, economists have created many theoretical frameworks to explain the origin and mechanism of economic fluctuations. However, few of these have managed to gain explanatory power over reality; nor can they solve real-life problems. This book proposes a new macroeconomic paradigm that makes breakthroughs in these areas. Based on a balance sheet approach and macro-financial linkage analysis, this book carries out a comprehensive analysis of the trends within China’s macroeconomy in 2020. The author argues that the COVID-19 pandemic created a great degree of uncertainty—therefore, supply-side structural reform and improved total factor productivity have been promoted to ensure a policy of steady growth. Given the declining economic growth rate in percentage terms, China has needed to adapt to a moderate increase in the leverage ratio while applying more effective fiscal policies to achieve a dynamic balance between stable growth and risk prevention. Scholars and students of economics and finance, especially Chinese economics, will find this book a useful reference.

House-Prices and the Credit Market - Evidence from an International Panel of Industrialized Economies

Author : Martin Kern
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis House-Prices and the Credit Market - Evidence from an International Panel of Industrialized Economies by : Martin Kern

Download or read book House-Prices and the Credit Market - Evidence from an International Panel of Industrialized Economies written by Martin Kern and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this article, we analyze to what extent the influence of housing market determinants and especially the credit market vary across countries and time. We do this by means of an international panel data set, consisting of quarterly data for 18 industrialized countries between 1975/01 and 2017/02. Moreover, we test whether our findings hold true when controlling for periods of house-price booms and busts relative to normal phases, a structural break in 1985 (Great Moderation), as well as selected characteristics of housing finance. Five results are worth highlighting. First, house-prices are best explained by disposable income, residential investment, the unemployment rate, the credit market, a business cycle dummy, and the cpi inflation. Second, the cpi inflation and the business cycle dummy are only significant after 1985, but are insignificant before. Third, the credit market only influences house-prices in normal and boom times, and the cpi inflation only in normal and bust times. Fourth, the LTV ratio has a strong and positive impact on house-price growth, and fifth, the degree to which an increase in credit growth is passed on to the housing market is strongest in countries with high LTV ratios in normal times, and in countries with more developed secondary mortgage markets in boom times.

Housing and the Financial Crisis

Author : Edward L. Glaeser
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022603061X
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Housing and the Financial Crisis by : Edward L. Glaeser

Download or read book Housing and the Financial Crisis written by Edward L. Glaeser and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-08-19 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conventional wisdom held that housing prices couldn’t fall. But the spectacular boom and bust of the housing market during the first decade of the twenty-first century and millions of foreclosed homeowners have made it clear that housing is no different from any other asset in its ability to climb and crash. Housing and the Financial Crisis looks at what happened to prices and construction both during and after the housing boom in different parts of the American housing market, accounting for why certain areas experienced less volatility than others. It then examines the causes of the boom and bust, including the availability of credit, the perceived risk reduction due to the securitization of mortgages, and the increase in lending from foreign sources. Finally, it examines a range of policies that might address some of the sources of recent instability.

The Anatomy of the Transmission of Macroprudential Policies

Author : Viral V. Acharya
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513545159
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis The Anatomy of the Transmission of Macroprudential Policies by : Viral V. Acharya

Download or read book The Anatomy of the Transmission of Macroprudential Policies written by Viral V. Acharya and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-05-22 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We analyze how regulatory constraints on household leverage—in the form of loan-to-income and loan-to-value limits—a?ect residential mortgage credit and house prices as well as other asset classes not directly targeted by the limits. Supervisory loan level data suggest that mortgage credit is reallocated from low-to high-income borrowers and from urban to rural counties. This reallocation weakens the feedback loop between credit and house prices and slows down house price growth in “hot” housing markets. Consistent with constrained lenders adjusting their portfolio choice, more-a?ected banks drive this reallocation and substitute their risk-taking into holdings of securities and corporate credit.

Bank Competition, Risk Taking, and their Consequences: Evidence from the U.S. Mortgage and Labor Markets

Author : Alan Xiaochen Feng
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484364023
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Bank Competition, Risk Taking, and their Consequences: Evidence from the U.S. Mortgage and Labor Markets by : Alan Xiaochen Feng

Download or read book Bank Competition, Risk Taking, and their Consequences: Evidence from the U.S. Mortgage and Labor Markets written by Alan Xiaochen Feng and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-07-06 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bank competition can induce excessive risk taking due to risk shifting. This paper tests this hypothesis using micro-level U.S. mortgage data by exploiting the exogenous variation in local house price volatility. The paper finds that, in response to high expected house price volatility, banks in U.S. counties with a competitive mortgage market lowered lending standards by twice as much as those with concentrated markets between 2000 and 2005. Such risk taking pattern was associated with real economic outcomes during the financial crisis, including higher unemployment rates in local real sectors.