Credit Quality In Developing Economies

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The Central Bank and the Financial System

Author : Charles Albert Eric Goodhart
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262071673
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis The Central Bank and the Financial System by : Charles Albert Eric Goodhart

Download or read book The Central Bank and the Financial System written by Charles Albert Eric Goodhart and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As economic advisor to the Bank of England for many years, C. A. E. Goodhart is uniquely positioned to assess the role of the central bank in the modern financial system. This book brings together twenty-one of his previously published articles dealing with the changing functions of central banks over time, recent efforts to maintain price stability, and debates over specific financial regulation proposals in the UK. Although the current day-to-day operations of central banks are subject to continuous comment and frequent criticism, their structural role within the economic system as a whole has generally been accepted without much question, despite several attempts by economists in recent decades to challenge the value of the institution. C. A. E. Goodhart brings his knowledge of both the theoretical arguments and the actual working of central banks to bear in these essays. Part I looks at the general purposes and functions of central banks within the financial system and their evolution over time. Part II concentrates on the current objectives and operations of central banks, and the maintenance of price stability in particular. Part III analyzes the broader issues of financial regulation.

Emerging Market Bank Lending and Credit Risk Control

Author : Leonard Onyiriuba
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128034475
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Market Bank Lending and Credit Risk Control by : Leonard Onyiriuba

Download or read book Emerging Market Bank Lending and Credit Risk Control written by Leonard Onyiriuba and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-08-03 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a framework of volatile markets Emerging Market Bank Lending and Credit Risk Control covers the theoretical and practical foundations of contemporary credit risk with implications for bank management. Drawing a direct connection between risk and its effects on credit analysis and decisions, the book discusses how credit risk should be correctly anticipated and its impact mitigated within framework of sound credit culture and process in line with the Basel Accords. This is the only practical book that specifically guides bankers through the analysis and management of the peculiar credit risks of counterparties in emerging economies. Each chapter features a one-page overview that introduces its subject and its outcomes. Chapters include summaries, review questions, references, and endnotes. - Emphasizes bank credit risk issues peculiar to emerging economies - Explains how to attain asset and portfolio quality through efficient lending and credit risk management in high risk-prone emerging economies - Presents a simple structure, devoid of complex models, for creating, assessing and managing credit and portfolio risks in emerging economies - Provides credit risk impact mitigation strategies in line with the Basel Accords

Creditworthy

Author : Josh Lauer
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231544626
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Creditworthy by : Josh Lauer

Download or read book Creditworthy written by Josh Lauer and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2017-07-25 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first consumer credit bureaus appeared in the 1870s and quickly amassed huge archives of deeply personal information. Today, the three leading credit bureaus are among the most powerful institutions in modern life—yet we know almost nothing about them. Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion are multi-billion-dollar corporations that track our movements, spending behavior, and financial status. This data is used to predict our riskiness as borrowers and to judge our trustworthiness and value in a broad array of contexts, from insurance and marketing to employment and housing. In Creditworthy, the first comprehensive history of this crucial American institution, Josh Lauer explores the evolution of credit reporting from its nineteenth-century origins to the rise of the modern consumer data industry. By revealing the sophistication of early credit reporting networks, Creditworthy highlights the leading role that commercial surveillance has played—ahead of state surveillance systems—in monitoring the economic lives of Americans. Lauer charts how credit reporting grew from an industry that relied on personal knowledge of consumers to one that employs sophisticated algorithms to determine a person's trustworthiness. Ultimately, Lauer argues that by converting individual reputations into brief written reports—and, later, credit ratings and credit scores—credit bureaus did something more profound: they invented the modern concept of financial identity. Creditworthy reminds us that creditworthiness is never just about economic "facts." It is fundamentally concerned with—and determines—our social standing as an honest, reliable, profit-generating person.

The Economic Content of Indicators of Developing Country Creditworthiness

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451927282
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic Content of Indicators of Developing Country Creditworthiness by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book The Economic Content of Indicators of Developing Country Creditworthiness written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-02-01 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the economic determinants of developing country creditworthiness indicators for over 60 developing countries for the period from 1980 to 1993. Our results indicate that economic fundamentals--the ratio of non-gold foreign exchange reserves to imports, the ratio of the current account balance to GDP, growth, and inflation explain a large amount of the variation in the credit ratings. All developing country ratings were adversely affected by an increase in international interest rates independently of the domestic economic fundamentals. A country’s regional location and the structure of its exports (such as whether it is primarily an exporter of fuel products or manufactured products) were also important.

Capital Markets, Globalization, and Economic Development

Author : Benton E. Gup
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387245634
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Markets, Globalization, and Economic Development by : Benton E. Gup

Download or read book Capital Markets, Globalization, and Economic Development written by Benton E. Gup and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-20 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capital Markets, Globalization, and Economic Development consists of fourteen articles contributed by authors from Australia, Asia, Europe, South America, and the United States who provide a wide range of insights. The contributors include academics, government officials, and regulators. This book examines some of the capital market issues that economies face as they mature. These include, but are not limited to, credit ratings, financial regulation, infrastructure privatization and other timely topics.

International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards

Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 9291316695
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (913 download)

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Book Synopsis International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards by :

Download or read book International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards written by and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2004 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Credit Enhanced Infrastructure Bonds In Emerging Markets

Author : venu prasath
Publisher : Venu Prasath
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Credit Enhanced Infrastructure Bonds In Emerging Markets by : venu prasath

Download or read book Credit Enhanced Infrastructure Bonds In Emerging Markets written by venu prasath and published by Venu Prasath. This book was released on 2013-09-10 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this research the author recommends increased use of bonds as a financing instrument in emerging markets. It is common in the current market condition where a borrower from emerging markets had to go into complex process for gaining infrastructure investments compared to a borrower from a developed country all due to credit risk involved. In this research, the author developed an improved credit enhancement process that might help borrowers in emerging markets increase investments in a less complex way than the previous condition. The potential of bonds as infrastructure financing upgrading it with credit enhancement feature to fit in and reduce the funding gap and increase the infrastructure investments in emerging markets. Making it a significant tool for mitigating the credit risk involved in emerging markets.

Shadow Sovereign Ratings for Unrated Developing Countries

Author : Dilip Ratha
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Shadow Sovereign Ratings for Unrated Developing Countries by : Dilip Ratha

Download or read book Shadow Sovereign Ratings for Unrated Developing Countries written by Dilip Ratha and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors attempt to predict sovereign ratings for developing countries that do not have risk ratings from agencies such as Fitch, Moody's, and Standard and Poor's. Ratings affect capital flows to developing countries through international bond, loan and equity markets. Sovereign rating also acts as a ceiling for the foreign currency rating of sub-sovereign borrowers. As of the end of 2006, however, only 86 developing countries have been rated by the rating agencies. Of these, 15 countries have not been rated since 2004. Nearly 70 developing countries have never been rated. The results indicate that the unrated countries are not always at the bottom of the rating spectrum. Several unrated poor countries appear to have a 'B' or higher rating, in a similar range as the emerging market economies with capital market access. Drawing on the literature, the analysis presents a stylized relationship between borrowing costs and the credit rating of sovereign bonds. The launch spread rises as the credit rating deteriorates, registering a sharp rise at the investment grade threshold. Based on these findings, a case can be made in favor of helping poor countries obtain credit ratings not only for sovereign borrowing, but for sub-sovereign entities' access to international debt and equity capital. The rating model along with the stylized relationship between spreads and ratings can be useful for securitization and other financial structures, and for leveraging official aid, for improving borrowing terms in poor countries.

The democratic advantage

Author : Barry R. Weingast
Publisher : Hoover Press
ISBN 13 : 9780817957230
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis The democratic advantage by : Barry R. Weingast

Download or read book The democratic advantage written by Barry R. Weingast and published by Hoover Press. This book was released on with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Waves of Debt

Author : M. Ayhan Kose
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464815453
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Waves of Debt by : M. Ayhan Kose

Download or read book Global Waves of Debt written by M. Ayhan Kose and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-03-03 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global economy has experienced four waves of rapid debt accumulation over the past 50 years. The first three debt waves ended with financial crises in many emerging market and developing economies. During the current wave, which started in 2010, the increase in debt in these economies has already been larger, faster, and broader-based than in the previous three waves. Current low interest rates mitigate some of the risks associated with high debt. However, emerging market and developing economies are also confronted by weak growth prospects, mounting vulnerabilities, and elevated global risks. A menu of policy options is available to reduce the likelihood that the current debt wave will end in crisis and, if crises do take place, will alleviate their impact.

Credit Guarantees

Author : Michael Gudger
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251041734
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Credit Guarantees by : Michael Gudger

Download or read book Credit Guarantees written by Michael Gudger and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1998 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of collateral is a daily issue for lenders and causes much debate in the development finance community. Given the difficulties experienced in arranging traditional forms of loan security, such as land or chattel mortgages, various collateral substitutes have been proposed. Among the substitutes for traditional collateral is the loan guarantee. Guarantee systems for loans have been proposed, planned and implemented in various countries. The assumption made by proponents of such a service is that the guarantee organization is either better informed about the risk of the loan than the lender or it is better structured financially to be able to manage the risk. Despite the apparent attractiveness of a loan guarantee, the empirical evidence available gives little encouragement. Nevertheless, interest in guarantees continues.

Credit Risk Management

Author : Tony Van Gestel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199545111
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Credit Risk Management by : Tony Van Gestel

Download or read book Credit Risk Management written by Tony Van Gestel and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first of three volumes on credit risk management, providing a thorough introduction to financial risk management and modelling.

Credit Risk Scorecards

Author : Naeem Siddiqi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118429168
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Credit Risk Scorecards by : Naeem Siddiqi

Download or read book Credit Risk Scorecards written by Naeem Siddiqi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-06-29 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Praise for Credit Risk Scorecards "Scorecard development is important to retail financial services in terms of credit risk management, Basel II compliance, and marketing of credit products. Credit Risk Scorecards provides insight into professional practices in different stages of credit scorecard development, such as model building, validation, and implementation. The book should be compulsory reading for modern credit risk managers." —Michael C. S. Wong Associate Professor of Finance, City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong Regional Director, Global Association of Risk Professionals "Siddiqi offers a practical, step-by-step guide for developing and implementing successful credit scorecards. He relays the key steps in an ordered and simple-to-follow fashion. A 'must read' for anyone managing the development of a scorecard." —Jonathan G. Baum Chief Risk Officer, GE Consumer Finance, Europe "A comprehensive guide, not only for scorecard specialists but for all consumer credit professionals. The book provides the A-to-Z of scorecard development, implementation, and monitoring processes. This is an important read for all consumer-lending practitioners." —Satinder Ahluwalia Vice President and Head-Retail Credit, Mashreqbank, UAE "This practical text provides a strong foundation in the technical issues involved in building credit scoring models. This book will become required reading for all those working in this area." —J. Michael Hardin, PhD Professor of StatisticsDepartment of Information Systems, Statistics, and Management ScienceDirector, Institute of Business Intelligence "Mr. Siddiqi has captured the true essence of the credit risk practitioner's primary tool, the predictive scorecard. He has combined both art and science in demonstrating the critical advantages that scorecards achieve when employed in marketing, acquisition, account management, and recoveries. This text should be part of every risk manager's library." —Stephen D. Morris Director, Credit Risk, ING Bank of Canada

SME Policy Index: ASEAN 2018 Boosting Competitiveness and Inclusive Growth

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264305327
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis SME Policy Index: ASEAN 2018 Boosting Competitiveness and Inclusive Growth by : OECD

Download or read book SME Policy Index: ASEAN 2018 Boosting Competitiveness and Inclusive Growth written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-01 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SME Policy Index is a benchmarking tool for emerging economies to monitor and evaluate progress in policies that support small and medium-sized enterprises.

The Global Findex Database 2017

Author : Asli Demirguc-Kunt
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464812683
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Findex Database 2017 by : Asli Demirguc-Kunt

Download or read book The Global Findex Database 2017 written by Asli Demirguc-Kunt and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-04-19 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2011 the World Bank—with funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation—launched the Global Findex database, the world's most comprehensive data set on how adults save, borrow, make payments, and manage risk. Drawing on survey data collected in collaboration with Gallup, Inc., the Global Findex database covers more than 140 economies around the world. The initial survey round was followed by a second one in 2014 and by a third in 2017. Compiled using nationally representative surveys of more than 150,000 adults age 15 and above in over 140 economies, The Global Findex Database 2017: Measuring Financial Inclusion and the Fintech Revolution includes updated indicators on access to and use of formal and informal financial services. It has additional data on the use of financial technology (or fintech), including the use of mobile phones and the Internet to conduct financial transactions. The data reveal opportunities to expand access to financial services among people who do not have an account—the unbanked—as well as to promote greater use of digital financial services among those who do have an account. The Global Findex database has become a mainstay of global efforts to promote financial inclusion. In addition to being widely cited by scholars and development practitioners, Global Findex data are used to track progress toward the World Bank goal of Universal Financial Access by 2020 and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The database, the full text of the report, and the underlying country-level data for all figures—along with the questionnaire, the survey methodology, and other relevant materials—are available at www.worldbank.org/globalfindex.

Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries

Author : Mila Freire
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821354643
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries by : Mila Freire

Download or read book Subnational Capital Markets in Developing Countries written by Mila Freire and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication has been prepared by staff members of the World Bank and selected guest contributors. It sets out a framework to study subnational governments as borrowers and the range of credit markets in which they may operate. It also contains a number of case studies which detail the recent experience of 18 countries in developing markets for subnational borrowers., and offer insights into lessons to be drawn on fostering responsible credit market access within a framework of fiscal and financial discipline. Other issues discussed include: the issuing of municipal debt and its characteristics, and the role of macroeconomic conditions and market development in the success or failure of those borrowings.

Trade credit, financial intermediary development, and industry growth

Author : Raymond Fisman
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trade credit, financial intermediary development, and industry growth by : Raymond Fisman

Download or read book Trade credit, financial intermediary development, and industry growth written by Raymond Fisman and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Where do firms turn for financing in countries with poorly developed financial markets? One source is trade credit. And where formal financial intermediaries are deficient, industries that rely more on this source of financing grow faster.