Creating Language Crimes

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Creating Language Crimes

Author : Roger W. Shuy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198040125
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Creating Language Crimes by : Roger W. Shuy

Download or read book Creating Language Crimes written by Roger W. Shuy and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book by Roger W. Shuy, the senior figure in forensic linguistics, is the first to explain in an accessible way the vital role that linguistic evidence and its proper analysis play in criminal investigations. Shuy provides compelling case studies of how language functions in investigations involving, among others, wired undercover operatives, and the interrogation of suspects. He makes the point that language evidence can be as important as physical evidence, but yet does not enjoy the same degree of scrutiny by investigators, attorneys, and the courts. Beyond this, however, his more controversial thesis is that police frequently misuse or manipulate language, using various powerful controversial strategies, in order to intentionally create an impression of the targets' guilt or even to get them to confess. This book makes its case by analyzing a dozen criminal cases involving a variety of crimes, such as fraud, bribery, stolen property, murder, and others. About half involve co-operating witnesses who do the tape recording, and the other half undercover police officers. These cases demonstrate how undercover operatives use different conversational strategies, such as overlapping conversation, ambiguity, interruption, refusing to take "no" for an answer, and others to create a negative impression of the targets on later listeners. Creating Language Crimes provides a fascinating window into a little-known and discussed facet of law enforcement. It will appeal to anyone concerned with language (particularly sociolinguists and discourse analysts), as well as to those involved in law enforcement and criminal cases.

Creating Language Crimes

Author : Roger W. Shuy
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0195181662
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Creating Language Crimes by : Roger W. Shuy

Download or read book Creating Language Crimes written by Roger W. Shuy and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2005-09-15 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book illustrates how linguistic analysis of undercover tape recordings made by law enforcement can help defense attorneys, law enforcement officers, judges, and juries better understand the effects of conversational strategies used to give the appearance of criminal activity. If only the appearance of such crime is created, law enforcement has not reached its evidentiary goal. Eleven conversational strategies were used in the twelve actual criminal cases described in this book.

Speaking of Crime

Author : Lawrence M. Solan
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226767876
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Speaking of Crime by : Lawrence M. Solan

Download or read book Speaking of Crime written by Lawrence M. Solan and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-08-15 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do so many people voluntarily consent to searches by have the police search their person or vehicle when they know that they are carrying contraband or evidence of illegal activity? Does everyone understand the Miranda warning? How well can people recognize a voice on tape? Can linguistic experts identify who wrote an anonymous threatening letter? Speaking of Crime answers these questions and examines the complex role of language within our criminal justice system. Lawrence M. Solan and Peter M. Tiersma compile numerous cases, ranging from the Lindbergh kidnapping to the impeachment trial of Bill Clinton to the JonBenét Ramsey case, that provide real-life examples of how language functions in arrests, investigations, interrogations, confessions, and trials. In a clear and accessible style, Solan and Tiersma show how recent advances in the study of language can aid in understanding how legal problems arise and how they might be solved. With compelling discussions current issues and controversies, this book is a provocative state-of-the-art survey that will be of enormous value to legal scholars and professionals throughout the criminal justice system.

The Language of Suspense in Crime Fiction

Author : Reshmi Dutta-Flanders
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137470283
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis The Language of Suspense in Crime Fiction by : Reshmi Dutta-Flanders

Download or read book The Language of Suspense in Crime Fiction written by Reshmi Dutta-Flanders and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-26 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces readers to linguistic stylistic analysis and combines both literary and linguistic analysis to explore suspense in crime fiction. Employing critical linguistics, discourse analysis and functional grammar, it demonstrates that suspense in plot-based stories is created through non-linear, causative presentation of the narrative. The author investigates how plot sequence is manipulated to ensure the reader cannot resolve the order of events until the end of the tale. From two-dimensional circumstantial detection in mystery stories to three-dimensional re-evaluation of offender orientation, she uses a linguistic-based stylistic framework to analyse offender motive. She also employs a 'discourse-based' frame analysis to examine the plot structure of crime stories for micro context and set-up scenarios, demonstrating that it is the unravelling of these devices that creates the suspense in murder mysteries and thrillers alike. Finally, she shows how grammaticization of the offending-self reveals an embedded diegetic space in the offender engagement discourse, provoking an intellectual and affective response and reshaping our overall outlook of the crime in the story. This book will appeal to researchers and students from literary and non-literary backgrounds looking for theoretical and practical advice on the linguistic stylistic approach to reading texts.

Speech, Crime, and the Uses of Language

Author : Kent Greenawalt
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195077113
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Speech, Crime, and the Uses of Language by : Kent Greenawalt

Download or read book Speech, Crime, and the Uses of Language written by Kent Greenawalt and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1989 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book Greenawalt explores the three-way relationship between the idea of freedom of speech, the law of crimes, and the many uses of language. He begins by considering free speech as a political principle, and after a thorough and incisive analysis of the justifications commonly advanced for freedom of speech, looks at the kinds of communications to which the principle of free speech applies. He then turns to an examination of communications for which criminal liability is fixed. Focusing on threats and solicitations to crime, Greenawalt attempts to determine whether liability for such communications seriously conflicts with freedom of speech. In the second half of the book he goes on to develop the significance of his conclusions for American constitutional law, addressing such questions as what should be considered "speech" within the meaning of the First Amendment, and what tests the courts should employ in deciding whether particular criminal statutes should be held constitutional. He concludes that the issues are too complex to yield simple solutions, and insists that the protection of the First Amendment can be reduced neither to one justification nor to one all-purpose test of coverage.

The Language of Defamation Cases

Author : Roger W. Shuy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199742318
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis The Language of Defamation Cases by : Roger W. Shuy

Download or read book The Language of Defamation Cases written by Roger W. Shuy and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-28 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Slander and libel cases are largely about how one party uses language in ways that are claimed to defame one another. Linguistic expertise can be central to the case. In The Language of Defamation Cases, Roger W. Shuy describes eleven representative lawsuits--involving newspapers, television stations, religious leaders, physicians, teachers, entertainers, unions, insurance companies, and manufacturers--for which he served as a consultant. Shuy's linguistic analysis illustrates how grammatical referencing, speech acts, discourse structure, framing, conveyed meaning, intentionality, and malicious language affected the outcome of these cases. The Language of Defamation Cases shows how linguistics can be used to help resolve libel and slander cases. It will appeal to students and scholars of applied linguistics and forensic linguistics.

Wretched Writing

Author : Kathryn Petras
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 1101624973
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Wretched Writing by : Kathryn Petras

Download or read book Wretched Writing written by Kathryn Petras and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2013-08-06 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wretched writing is the lowest of the low; it is a felonious assault on the English language. Exuberantly excessive, it is a sin committed often by amateurs and all-too-frequently by gifted writers having an off day. In short, it’s very bad writing. Truly bad. Appallingly bad. It’s also very funny. A celebration of the worst writing imaginable, Wretched Writing includes inadvertently filthy book titles, ridiculously overwrought passages from novels, bombastic and confusing speeches, moronic oxymorons, hyperactive hyperbole, horribly inappropriate imagery in ostensibly hot sex scenes, mangled clichés, muddled metaphors, and unintended double entendres. Sit back and enjoy these deliciously dreadful samples, and try not to cringe too much.

Talking Criminal Justice

Author : Michael J Coyle
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136184775
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (361 download)

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Book Synopsis Talking Criminal Justice by : Michael J Coyle

Download or read book Talking Criminal Justice written by Michael J Coyle and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-28 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The words we use to talk about justice have an enormous impact on our everyday lives. As the first in-depth, ethnographic study of language, Talking Criminal Justice examines the speech of moral entrepreneurs to illustrate how our justice language encourages social control and punishment. This book highlights how public discourse leaders (from both conservative and liberal sides) guide us toward justice solutions that do not align with our collectively professed value of "equal justice for all" through their language habits. This contextualized study of our justice language demonstrates the concealment of intentions with clever language use which mask justice ideologies that differ greatly from our widely espoused justice values. By the evidence of our own words Talking Criminal Justice shows that we consistently permit and encourage the construction of people in ways which attribute motives that elicit and empower social control and punishment responses, and that make punitive public policy options acceptable.This book will be of interest to academics, students and professionals concerned with social and criminal justice, language, rhetoric and critical criminology.

Crimes Against the English Language

Author :
Publisher : Firebelle Productions
ISBN 13 : 0965151662
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (651 download)

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Book Synopsis Crimes Against the English Language by :

Download or read book Crimes Against the English Language written by and published by Firebelle Productions. This book was released on with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Language, Crime and Courts in Contemporary Africa and Beyond

Author : Russell H. Kaschula
Publisher : African Sun Media
ISBN 13 : 1991260199
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Language, Crime and Courts in Contemporary Africa and Beyond by : Russell H. Kaschula

Download or read book Language, Crime and Courts in Contemporary Africa and Beyond written by Russell H. Kaschula and published by African Sun Media. This book was released on 2023-09-08 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research represented in this volume, and in the series as a whole, is intended to provide critical analyses and findings that can underpin the development of language policies, practice guides and other resources that support a fair and accessible legal system. However, this will also require well-developed teaching and research programmes, so it is our intention that this volume will continue to support the growth of forensic linguistics in Southern African universities and nurture the next generation of scholars dedicated to forensic and legal linguistics. This aim will be supported by the newly formed African Association of Forensic and Legal Linguists (AAFLL), which will help to coordinate the study of forensic linguistics in Africa. This book series, Studies in Forensic and Legal Linguistics in Africa and Beyond, Volumes I, II, III and IV, continues to play an important role in bringing African forensic linguistic scholarship to a wider audience, while simultaneously promoting the field amongst academic and legal institutions in Africa.

The Language of Fraud Cases

Author : Roger W. Shuy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190270659
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Language of Fraud Cases by : Roger W. Shuy

Download or read book The Language of Fraud Cases written by Roger W. Shuy and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-11-19 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Language of Fraud Cases, Roger Shuy follows the now well-established format of his previous volumes on language and law. He discusses here eight cases that he himself has consulted on, and that illustrate how linguistics can help to solve the various problems that arise in trying to define fraudulent language in the context of law. He examines speech events, schemas, agendas, speech acts, conversational strategies, as well as smaller language units such as sentences, phrases, words, and sounds, and discusses how these can play a major role in deciding fraud cases. The cases chosen for this volume hinge on recorded language evidence, making them particularly relevant for linguistic analysis, and include cases of government contracts, EPA regulations, foreign corrupt business practices, trade secrets, money laundering, securities trading, art theft, and price fixing. Through his examination of these cases, Shuy demonstrates the significant contribution of linguistic analytical methodology to the understanding of language evidence and its success in revealing willful uses of fraudulent language to achieve financial gain.

A Criminologist's Guide to R

Author : Jacob Kaplan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000629007
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis A Criminologist's Guide to R by : Jacob Kaplan

Download or read book A Criminologist's Guide to R written by Jacob Kaplan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-12-15 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Criminologist's Guide to R: Crime by the Numbers introduces the programming language R and covers the necessary skills to conduct quantitative research in criminology. By the end of this book, a person without any prior programming experience can take raw crime data, be able to clean it, visualize the data, present it using R Markdown, and change it to a format ready for analysis. A Criminologist's Guide to R focuses on skills specifically for criminology such as spatial joins, mapping, and scraping data from PDFs, however any social scientist looking for an introduction to R for data analysis will find this useful. Key Features: Introduction to RStudio including how to change user preference settings. Basic data exploration and cleaning – subsetting, loading data, regular expressions, aggregating data. Graphing with ggplot2. How to make maps (hotspot maps, choropleth maps, interactive maps). Webscraping and PDF scraping. Project management – how to prepare for a project, how to decide which projects to do, best ways to collaborate with people, how to store your code (using git), and how to test your code.

Crime and Corpus

Author : Ulrike Tabbert
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027268762
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime and Corpus by : Ulrike Tabbert

Download or read book Crime and Corpus written by Ulrike Tabbert and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2015-04-15 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reports on crime in newspapers do not provide a neutral representation of criminals and their offences but instead construct them in accordance with societal discourse surrounding this issue. This book takes an interdisciplinary approach at the intersection of Linguistics, Criminology, and Media Studies and demonstrates how Linguistics can contribute to the study of crime in the media. By combining the tools offered by Corpus Linguistics and Critical Stylistics (a text-based framework for Critical Discourse Analysis), evidence is provided for predominant perceptions of crime and their underlying ideologies in both British and German society. This study names and illustrates the most significant linguistic devices used to construct offenders, victims, and crimes in two newspaper corpora compiled from the German and British press. These devices are then linked to criminological frameworks.

Language as Evidence

Author : Victoria Guillén-Nieto
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030843300
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Language as Evidence by : Victoria Guillén-Nieto

Download or read book Language as Evidence written by Victoria Guillén-Nieto and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-09 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book provides a comprehensive survey of the modern state of the art in forensic linguistics. Part I of the book focuses on the role of the linguist as an expert witness in common law and civil law jurisdictions, the relation of expert witnesses and lawyers, ethics standards, and courtroom interaction. Part II deals with some of the major areas of expertise of forensic linguistics as the scientific study of language as evidence, namely authorship identification, speaker identification, text authentication, deception and lie detection, plagiarism detection, and cyber language crimes. This book is intended to be used as a reference for academics, students and practitioners of Linguistics, Forensic Linguistics, Law, Criminology, and Forensic Psychology, among other disciplines.

Speech, Crime, and the Uses of Language

Author : Kent Greenawalt
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195057997
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Speech, Crime, and the Uses of Language by : Kent Greenawalt

Download or read book Speech, Crime, and the Uses of Language written by Kent Greenawalt and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1989 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book Greenawalt explores the three-way relationship between the idea of freedom of speech, the law of crimes, and the many uses of language. He begins by considering free speech as a political principle, and after a thorough and incisive analysis of the justifications commonly advanced for freedom of speech, looks at the kinds of communications to which the principle of free speech applies. He then turns to an examination of communications for which criminal liability is fixed. Focusing on threats and solicitations to crime, Greenawalt attempts to determine whether liability for such communications seriously conflicts with freedom of speech. In the second half of the book he goes on to develop the significance of his conclusions for American constitutional law, addressing such questions as what should be considered "speech" within the meaning of the First Amendment, and what tests the courts should employ in deciding whether particular criminal statutes should be held constitutional. He concludes that the issues are too complex to yield simple solutions, and insists that the protection of the First Amendment can be reduced neither to one justification nor to one all-purpose test of coverage.

Hazmat Chemistry Study Guide (Second Edition)

Author : Jill Meryl Levy
Publisher : Firebelle Productions
ISBN 13 : 0965151654
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (651 download)

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Book Synopsis Hazmat Chemistry Study Guide (Second Edition) by : Jill Meryl Levy

Download or read book Hazmat Chemistry Study Guide (Second Edition) written by Jill Meryl Levy and published by Firebelle Productions. This book was released on 2011 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Governing Through Crime

Author : Jonathan Simon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195181085
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Governing Through Crime by : Jonathan Simon

Download or read book Governing Through Crime written by Jonathan Simon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-02-03 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across America today gated communities sprawl out from urban centers, employers enforce mandatory drug testing, and schools screen students with metal detectors. Social problems ranging from welfare dependency to educational inequality have been reconceptualized as crimes, with an attendant focus on assigning fault and imposing consequences. Even before the recent terrorist attacks, non-citizen residents had become subject to an increasingly harsh regime of detention and deportation, and prospective employees subjected to background checks. How and when did our everyday world become dominated by fear, every citizen treated as a potential criminal?In this startlingly original work, Jonathan Simon traces this pattern back to the collapse of the New Deal approach to governing during the 1960s when declining confidence in expert-guided government policies sent political leaders searching for new models of governance. The War on Crime offered a ready solution to their problem: politicians set agendas by drawing analogies to crime and redefined the ideal citizen as a crime victim, one whose vulnerabilities opened the door to overweening government intervention. By the 1980s, this transformation of the core powers of government had spilled over into the institutions that govern daily life. Soon our schools, our families, our workplaces, and our residential communities were being governed through crime.This powerful work concludes with a call for passive citizens to become engaged partners in the management of risk and the treatment of social ills. Only by coming together to produce security, can we free ourselves from a logic of domination by others, and from the fear that currently rules our everyday life.