CP Violation in Particle, Nuclear, and Astrophysics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540478957
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation in Particle, Nuclear, and Astrophysics by : Michael Beyer

Download or read book CP Violation in Particle, Nuclear, and Astrophysics written by Michael Beyer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exciting experiments of the BABAR and BELLE collaborations have now proven violation of CP symmetry in the neutral B system. This has renewed strong interest in the physics of CP violation. Novel experimental techniques and new highly intense neutron sources are now becoming available to further test the related time reversal symmetry. They will substantially lower the current limit on the neutron electric dipole moment and hence open up new tests of theoretical concepts beyond the Standard Model. These are strongly required to explain the decisive excess of matter versus antimatter in our Universe. There is a de?nite need to communicate these exciting developments to younger scientists, and therefore we organized a summer school in October 2000 on “CP Violation and Related Topics”, which was held in Prerow, a small Baltic Sea resort. These Lecture Notes were inspired by the vivid - terest of the participants, and I am grateful to the authors, who faced the unexpected and delivered all the material for an up-to-date introduction to this broad ?eld. It is a great pleasure for me to warmly thank the Co-organizers of the summer school, Henning Schr ̈oder, Thomas Mannel, Klaus R. Schubert and my colleague Roland Waldi. Also I would like to express my sincere thanks to the Volkswagen-Stiftung for their ?nancial support of this inspiring summer school.

CP Violation in Particle, Nuclear, and Astrophysics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540437055
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation in Particle, Nuclear, and Astrophysics by : Michael Beyer

Download or read book CP Violation in Particle, Nuclear, and Astrophysics written by Michael Beyer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-09-04 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exciting experiments of the BABAR and BELLE collaborations have now proven violation of CP symmetry in the neutral B system. This has renewed strong interest in the physics of CP violation. Novel experimental techniques and new highly intense neutron sources are now becoming available to further test the related time reversal symmetry. They will substantially lower the current limit on the neutron electric dipole moment and hence open up new tests of theoretical concepts beyond the Standard Model. These are strongly required to explain the decisive excess of matter versus antimatter in our Universe. There is a de?nite need to communicate these exciting developments to younger scientists, and therefore we organized a summer school in October 2000 on “CP Violation and Related Topics”, which was held in Prerow, a small Baltic Sea resort. These Lecture Notes were inspired by the vivid - terest of the participants, and I am grateful to the authors, who faced the unexpected and delivered all the material for an up-to-date introduction to this broad ?eld. It is a great pleasure for me to warmly thank the Co-organizers of the summer school, Henning Schr ̈oder, Thomas Mannel, Klaus R. Schubert and my colleague Roland Waldi. Also I would like to express my sincere thanks to the Volkswagen-Stiftung for their ?nancial support of this inspiring summer school.

CP Violation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521443494
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation by : I. I. Bigi

Download or read book CP Violation written by I. I. Bigi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This account presents background information and theoretical tools necessary for understanding CP violation.

CP Violation in Particle Physics and Astrophysics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation in Particle Physics and Astrophysics by : J. Thanh Van Tran

Download or read book CP Violation in Particle Physics and Astrophysics written by J. Thanh Van Tran and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lepton and Baryon Number Violation in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750306164
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Lepton and Baryon Number Violation in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology by : H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Download or read book Lepton and Baryon Number Violation in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology written by H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together leading researchers from particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology, Lepton and Baryon Number Violation in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology presents reviews of current theoretical ideas, experimental results, and future perspectives in this topical field. The book covers areas related to baryon number (B) and lepton number (L) violation in particle physics, nuclear physics, rare decays, and cosmology. The main topics include B and L violation and grand unified theories; B and L violation in the early universe, cosmology, and astrophysics; Lepton family number violation; and B and L violation and collider physics.

CP Violation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781139637237
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (372 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation by : I. I. Bigi

Download or read book CP Violation written by I. I. Bigi and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why didn't the matter in our Universe annihilate with antimatter immediately after its creation? The study of CP violation may help to answer this fundamental question. This book presents theoretical tools necessary to understand this phenomenon. Reflecting the explosion of new results over the last decade, this second edition has been substantially expanded. It introduces charge conjugation, parity and time reversal, before describing the Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) theory for CP violation and our understanding of CP violation in kaon decays. It reveals how the discovery of B mesons has provided a new laboratory to study CP violation with KM theory predicting large asymmetries, and discusses how these predictions have been confirmed since the first edition of this book. Later chapters describe the search for a new theory of nature's fundamental dynamics. This book is suitable for researchers in high energy, atomic and nuclear physics and the history and philosophy of science.

CP Violation Without Strangeness

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642608388
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation Without Strangeness by : Iosif B. Khriplovich

Download or read book CP Violation Without Strangeness written by Iosif B. Khriplovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electric dipole moments (EDMs) have interested physicists since 1950, when it was first suggested that there was no experimental evidence that nuclear forces are symmetric under parity (P) transformation. This question was regarded as speculative because the existence of an EDM, in addition to P violation, requires a violation of time-reversal (T) symmetry. In 1964 it was discovered that the invariance under CP transformation, which combines charge conjugation (C) with parity, is violated in K-meson decays. This provided a new incentive for EDM searches. Since the combined operations of CPT are expected to leave a system invariant, breakdown of CP invariance should be accompanied by a violation of time-reversal symmetry. Thus there is a reason to expect that EDMs should exist at some level. The original neutron EDM experiments were later supplemented with checks of T invariance in atoms and molecules. These investigations are pursued now by many groups. Over the years, the upper limit on the neutron EDM has been improved by seven orders of magnitude, and the upper limit on the electron EDM obtained in atomic experiments is even more strict.

Cp Violation

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814632457
Total Pages : 736 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Cp Violation by : Cecilia Jarlskog

Download or read book Cp Violation written by Cecilia Jarlskog and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents:CP Phenomenology:Introduction to CP Violation (C Jarlskog)CP-Violation in the K0-K0-System (K Kleinknecht)The Quark Mixing Matrix, Charm Decays and B Decays (S Stone)The Question of CP Noninvariance — As Seen through the Eyes of Neutral Beauty (I I Bigi et al.)In Search of CP Noninvariance in Heavy Quark Systems (L-L Chau)CP Violation at High Energy e+e- Colliders (J Bernabéu & M B Gavela)CP Violation in the Standard Model with Four Families (A Datta & E A Paschos)CP Effects When Neutrinos are their Own Antiparticles (B Kayser)On Spontaneous CP Violation Triggered by Scalar Bosons (I I Bigi & A I Sanda)CP Violation and Left-Right Symmetry (R N Mohapatra)CP Violation and Supersymmetry (R N Mohapatra)Electric Dipole Moments (S M Barr & W H Marciano)Special Topics: The Strong CP Problem (R D Peccei)CP Violation and Cosmology (P Langacker)Nonleptonic Interactions:The 1/N Approach to Nonleptonic Weak Interactions (A J Buras)Chiral Perturbation Theory Approach to Weak Amplitudes (E de Rafael)What We Learnt from Weak Decays of Heavy Quarks (B Stech)Weak Hamiltonian on the Lattice (G Martinelli) Readership: High energy physicists. Keywords:CP Violation;Quark Mixing Matrix;Charm Decays;B Decays;Nonleptic Interactions;Heavy QuarksReview: “Similar material is most often available in journals, but the book accomplishes a valuable service in drawing it together … the one that will probably have the greatest utility and longest lifespan is the survey of B meson physics by I Bigi, V Khoze, N Uraltsev and A Sanda … Bigi et al. here provide the most thorough and readable account of the issues that I know of. I have seen no review comparable to the excellent summary of electric dipole moments by S Barr and W Marciano … the volume offers a generally readable entry into this field for a reader who has a basic background in particle physics.” John F Donoghue Science “… this book performs a very useful service for anyone active or interested in CP violation, both as a source of primary information and as a work of reference.” K J Peach J Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys.

B Physics And Cp Violation: Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814602760
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis B Physics And Cp Violation: Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference by : Thomas E Browder

Download or read book B Physics And Cp Violation: Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference written by Thomas E Browder and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-04-04 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CP violation is one of the most subtle effects in the Standard Model of particle physics and may be the first clue to the physics that lies beyond. Charge conjugation, C, and parity, P, are symmetries of particle interactions. C corresponds to the operation of replacing a particle by its antiparticle, while P is the operation of mirror reflection. Before 1956, it was believed that these were also symmetries of the interactions of elementary particles. In 1956, C S Wu found evidence for P violation in the weak interaction. Theorists proposed that the combination of CP would be a symmetry of the weak interaction. In 1964, Christenson, Cronin, Fitch and Turlay found the first evidence for the violation of CP symmetry in the decays of kaons.Although Kobayashi and Maskawa then showed how the Standard Model can accommodate the observed CP violation, Wolfenstein pointed out that it is also possible that there is a new interaction in addition to the usual four, called the superweak interaction, which is responsible for the asymmetry. To test this idea, the observation of a different type of asymmetry, called direct CP violation, is required; in the kaon sector, very precise measurements of the ratio of kaon decay rates are necessary. In B decay modes where a second order weak process whimisically named “penguin” interferes with another suppressed, first order “tree” amplitude, it may also be possible to observe these direct CP-violating effects.B physics and CP violation is now one of the major growth areas in high energy physics. Nearly every major high energy physics laboratory now has a project underway to observe the large CP asymmetries expected in the B sector and to test the consistency of the Standard Model. The unitarity of the Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing matrix in the Standard Model implies the existence of three phases, called alpha, beta and gamma, which can be determined by the measurements of CP asymmetries in B decays. About 200 participants gathered in Hawaii in March 1997 to discuss the progress in the field, and this important book constitutes the proceedings of that conference.

Cp Violation And The Limits Of The Standard Model - Proceedings Of The 1994 Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics (Tasi-94)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814549142
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Cp Violation And The Limits Of The Standard Model - Proceedings Of The 1994 Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics (Tasi-94) by : John F Donoghue

Download or read book Cp Violation And The Limits Of The Standard Model - Proceedings Of The 1994 Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics (Tasi-94) written by John F Donoghue and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-06-09 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TASI is the premier U.S. summer school in theoretical elementary particle physics. This volume is a collection of lectures given at TASI 1994. These lectures provide an overview of many basic topics in the field, as well as specific discussions of the theme of this year's course, which involved the frontiers of the present Standard Model. The volume should be extremely useful to students and young researchers as it provides pedagogical presentations of important topics.

CP Violation

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198503996
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation by : Gustavo C. Branco

Download or read book CP Violation written by Gustavo C. Branco and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The violation of charge-conjugation and parity symmetries is a leading area of research in particle and nuclear physics, with important implications for understanding the generation of matter in the universe. This book provides a self-contained introduction and is designed to bring beginning researchers to the forefront of the field.

CP Violation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation by : Yoshitaka Kuno

Download or read book CP Violation written by Yoshitaka Kuno and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Particle Physics On The Eve Of Lhc - Proceedings Of The 13th Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814469041
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Physics On The Eve Of Lhc - Proceedings Of The 13th Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics by : Alexander I Studenikin

Download or read book Particle Physics On The Eve Of Lhc - Proceedings Of The 13th Lomonosov Conference On Elementary Particle Physics written by Alexander I Studenikin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009-01-05 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume is devoted to a wide variety of items, both in theory and experiment, of particle physics such as tests of the Standard Model and beyond, physics at the future accelerators, neutrino and astroparticle physics, heavy quark physics, non-perturbative QCD, quantum gravity effects and cosmology. It is important that the papers in this volume reveal the present status and new developments in the above-mentioned items on the eve of a new era that starts with the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).

Particle and Nuclear Physics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483278409
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle and Nuclear Physics by : Amand Faessler

Download or read book Particle and Nuclear Physics written by Amand Faessler and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Volume 26 covers the significant advances in understanding the fundamentals of particle and nuclear physics. This volume is divided into four chapters, and begins with a brief overview of the various possible ideas beyond the standard model, the problem they address and their experimental tests. The next chapter deals with the basic physics of neutrino mass based on from a gauge theoretic point of view. This chapter considers the various extensions of the standard electroweak theory, along with their implications for neutrino physics. The discussion then shifts to the principles of slow neutrons and their fundamental interactions, as well as some slow neutron experiments. The final chapter surveys the role of strangeness in the context of dense hadronic matter, including strangeness as a probe of the dynamics of relativistic heavy ion collisions and its importance in astrophysics. This book will prove useful to physicists and allied scientists.

Introduction to Nuclear and Particle Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812387447
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Nuclear and Particle Physics by : Ashok Das

Download or read book Introduction to Nuclear and Particle Physics written by Ashok Das and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Readership: Advanced undergraduates and researchers in nuclear and particle physics.

Weak Interactions in Nuclei

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400887046
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Weak Interactions in Nuclei by : Barry R. Holstein

Download or read book Weak Interactions in Nuclei written by Barry R. Holstein and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently a symbiotic relationship between particle and nuclear physics has developed, with techniques and ideas from one field fertilizing developments in the other. This work outlines concepts from modern particle physics important to the current understanding of nuclear physics and reviews experiments involving nuclei which have influenced the present particle physics view of the weak interaction. In his discussion, the author summarizes both past and present activity in the field and identifies areas for future work. Familiarity with quantum mechanics is assumed in the presentation of ideas in this book intended for readers at the graduate level and beyond. A major goal of Weak Interactions in Nuclei is to encourage further activity at the intersection of particle and nuclear physics, two path-breaking areas of study in modern physics. Originally published in 1989. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Discrete Symmetries and CP Violation

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199296669
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrete Symmetries and CP Violation by : Marco Sozzi

Download or read book Discrete Symmetries and CP Violation written by Marco Sozzi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-01-24 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a fresh approach to the teaching of discrete symmetries which are central to fundamental physics: mirror symmetry, matter/anti-matter symmetry, and time reversal. It is self-contained and includes detailed discussions of relevant experiments - conveying some of the fascination and intellectual challenges of experimental physics.