COVID-19, Neuroimmunology and Neural Function

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1803550309
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis COVID-19, Neuroimmunology and Neural Function by : Thomas Heinbockel

Download or read book COVID-19, Neuroimmunology and Neural Function written by Thomas Heinbockel and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-09-07 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent and ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has changed societies and research around the world. As such, this new book examines the latest developments in the field of neuroscience related to these changes. It includes six chapters in two sections: “COVID-19 Effects: Neurology, Neuroimmunology, Neurogenesis” and “Molecular and Cellular Neurochemistry.” The first section includes chapters that address such topics as COVID’s effect on adult neurogenesis, neurological manifestations of COVID-19, and COVID-19 and seizures. Chapters in the second section discuss peripheral biomarkers in multiple sclerosis, amino acids as neurotransmitters, advancements in RNA sequencing technologies, and more.

COVID-19 in CNS and PNS: Basic and Clinical Focus on the Mechanisms of Infection and New Tools for the Therapeutic Approach

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889741672
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis COVID-19 in CNS and PNS: Basic and Clinical Focus on the Mechanisms of Infection and New Tools for the Therapeutic Approach by : Jorge Matias-Guiu

Download or read book COVID-19 in CNS and PNS: Basic and Clinical Focus on the Mechanisms of Infection and New Tools for the Therapeutic Approach written by Jorge Matias-Guiu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-25 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neuroimmunology and Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroimmunology and Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19 by : Robert Weissert

Download or read book Neuroimmunology and Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19 written by Robert Weissert and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infection with SARS-CoV-2 is causing coronavirus disease in 2019 (COVID-19). Besides respiratory symptoms due to an attack on the broncho-alveolar system, COVID-19, among others, can be accompanied by neurological symptoms because of the affection of the nervous system. These can be caused by intrusion by SARS-CoV-2 of the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) and direct infection of local cells. In addition, neurological deterioration mediated by molecular mimicry to virus antigens or bystander activation in the context of immunological anti-virus defense can lead to tissue damage in the CNS and PNS. In addition, cytokine storm caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection in COVID-19 can lead to nervous system related symptoms. Endotheliitis of CNS vessels can lead to vessel occlusion and stroke. COVID-19 can also result in cerebral hemorrhage and sinus thrombosis possibly related to changes in clotting behavior. Vaccination is most important to prevent COVID-19 in the nervous system. There are symptomatic or/and curative therapeutic approaches to combat COVID-19 related nervous system damage that are partly still under study.

Linking Neuroscience and Behavior in COVID-19

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323956513
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Linking Neuroscience and Behavior in COVID-19 by : Rajkumar Rajendram

Download or read book Linking Neuroscience and Behavior in COVID-19 written by Rajkumar Rajendram and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-06-13 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linking Neuroscience and Behavior in COVID-19 examines the impact of the virus and pandemic on behavior and mental health. Chapters look at those with pre-existing conditions, including dementia and multiple sclerosis, and how the pandemic has burdened them further. There is also discussion on the mental health consequences the pandemic has had and continues to have on the broad populace, including depression and anxiety, as well as neurological effects of the virus itself. Finally, managing care and treatment of conditions - those preceding, caused by, or emerging for the first time during the pandemic are also detailed. Discusses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the virus itself on behavior and psychology Examines comorbidities including Parkinson’s disease, neuroinflammation, and autism spectrum disorders Outlines the management and care for coexisting conditions including brain tumors, multiple sclerosis, and ischemic stroke Features chapters on the severe damage to the nervous system which may be caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection including myelitis Contains chapters with key facts, dictionary of terms, summary points, applications to other areas pertinent to each chapter, and policies and procedures

Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Care for Neurological Conditions

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889719979
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Care for Neurological Conditions by : Cheng-Yang Hsieh

Download or read book Consequences of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Care for Neurological Conditions written by Cheng-Yang Hsieh and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-07 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neural-Immune Interactions in Brain Function and Alcohol Related Disorders

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461447291
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural-Immune Interactions in Brain Function and Alcohol Related Disorders by : Changhai Cui

Download or read book Neural-Immune Interactions in Brain Function and Alcohol Related Disorders written by Changhai Cui and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-14 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent studies have provided clear evidence on the role of neural-immune interactions in normal brain function and neuropathological conditions. Neuroimmune factors, which play an essential role in neuroinflammatory response, have been implicated in the regulation of neuronal function and plasticity. Thus, neural-immune interactions provide a new frame work for understanding the role of the neuroimmune system in normal brain function, neurodevelopment, and a variety of neurological disorders. These advances have a far reaching impact on many areas of neuroscience, including alcohol research. Studies using human alcoholic brains, gene knockout mice, and gene expression profiling have established a clear link between alcoholism and an altered neuroimmune profile. This book integrates emerging knowledge on neural-immune interactions with key discoveries in alcohol research and provides a comprehensive overview of neural-immune interactions in brain function and behavior associated with alcohol use disorders. While Neural–Immune Interaction in Brain Function and Alcohol Related Disorders focuses on neural-immune interactions in areas directly related to alcohol use disorders, it is not intended to be all inclusive. Several areas, including sleep disorders, pain, and cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathways, are not covered as independent chapters but briefly mentioned in the text. The close relevance of these topics to neural-immune interactions and alcohol use disorders warrants future discussion and more research efforts.

Neuroimmunity

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300216564
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroimmunity by : Michal Schwartz

Download or read book Neuroimmunity written by Michal Schwartz and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2015-09-22 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How pathbreaking research into the brain’s connections to the immune system offers new hope for treating diseases, injuries, and the effects of aging. PROSE Awards Honorable Mention, Biomedicine & Neuroscience category In the past, the brain was considered an autonomous organ, self-contained and completely separate from the body’s immune system. But over the past twenty years, neuroimmunologist Michal Schwartz, together with her research team, not only has overturned this misconception but has brought to light revolutionary new understandings of brain health and repair. In this book Schwartz describes her research journey, her experiments, and the triumphs and setbacks that led to the discovery of connections between immune system and brain. Schwartz, with Anat London, also explains the significance of the findings for future treatments of brain disorders and injuries, spinal cord injuries, glaucoma, depression, and other conditions such as brain aging and Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. Scientists, physicians, medical students, and all readers with an interest in brain function and its relationship to the immune system in health and disease will find this book a valuable resource. With general readers in mind, the authors provide a useful primer to explain scientific terms and concepts discussed in the book.

Neuroimmune Diseases

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030195155
Total Pages : 822 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroimmune Diseases by : Hiroshi Mitoma

Download or read book Neuroimmune Diseases written by Hiroshi Mitoma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-13 with total page 822 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A translational overview of neuroimmune diseases for neuroscientists and clinicians that clarifies the pathological mechanisms underlying neuroimmune diseases and builds a comprehensive bridge between the latest research findings and their clinical implications in daily practice. The material is presented in two steps. The first section comprises a review of the pathogenic actions of immune cells in brain diseases. Here the authors discuss the mechanisms through which immune cells disrupt the functions of nerve cells. The second section explores the ways in which the brain becomes dysfunctional due to impaired nerve cell function. Based on pathogenesis, diagnostic and therapeutic strategies are discussed for each clinical category. The book will be invaluable for use in clinical practice of neuroimmune diseases

Neuroimmune Pharmacology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319440225
Total Pages : 1045 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroimmune Pharmacology by : Tsuneya Ikezu

Download or read book Neuroimmune Pharmacology written by Tsuneya Ikezu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-22 with total page 1045 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Neuroimmune Pharmacology bridges the disciplines of neuroscience, immunology and pharmacology from the molecular to clinical levels with particular thought made to engage new research directives and clinical modalities. Bringing together the foremost field authorities from around the world, Neuroimmune Pharmacology will serve as an invaluable resource for the basic and applied scientists of the current decade and beyond.

Numerical Modeling of Covid-19 Neurological Effects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781032152110
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (521 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Modeling of Covid-19 Neurological Effects by : W. E. Schiesser

Download or read book Numerical Modeling of Covid-19 Neurological Effects written by W. E. Schiesser and published by . This book was released on 2021-12-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on a mathematical model describing a reduction in oxygen (O2) to the brain resulting from the impaired respiratory function of the lungs caused by COVID-19. The dynamics of blood flow along the brain capillaries and tissue are modeled as systems of ordinary and partial differential equations (ODE/PDEs).

Whether COVID-19 Infection Affects Human Cognitive Function

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Whether COVID-19 Infection Affects Human Cognitive Function by : June Li Alsgaard

Download or read book Whether COVID-19 Infection Affects Human Cognitive Function written by June Li Alsgaard and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The COVID-19 pandemic, resulting from the SARS-CoV-2 virus, continues to impact the daily lives of individuals worldwide. Although research has been conducted on long-COVID symptoms, the underlying causes remain unclear. Notably, instances of neurological decline have been observed following SARS-CoV-2 infections. 125,573 articles regarding neurological damage and cognitive disfunction were published and can be found from major research databases. For this scholarly project, 25 peer-reviewed journal articles pertaining to long-COVID and neurologic function changes, as well as potential underlying reasons for these changes, were curated. The proposed hypotheses include the virus' ability to pass through and harm the blood-brain barrier and neuronal cells, the release of neurochemicals associated with the SARS-CoV-2 antibody spike protein, as well as vascular ischemia, hypoxia of the brain, and other organs. Urgent attention is required to conduct further research on the treatment of chronic neurologic function changes resulting from long-COVID.

Advances in Neuroimmunology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783038425717
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Neuroimmunology by :

Download or read book Advances in Neuroimmunology written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Neuroimmunity is a relative new and rapidly expanding area of interest that critically impacts normal brain function and a wide range of neurological disorders. Neuroimmune mechanisms operate within the nervous system and between the nervous system and periphery. Glial cells of the nervous system play a primary role in neuroimmunity, through their ability to produce and respond to neuroimmune signaling factors, which serve a number of functions, such as homeostatic regulation of nervous system function and defense against insult and infection. Dysfunction of the neuroimmune system is now thought to be an important contributing factor to many disease and injury states. The purpose of this Special Issue is to provide a representative view of current research in this growing field, with an emphasis on the central nervous system.

Neuroimmunity and the Brain-gut Connection

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781634839709
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroimmunity and the Brain-gut Connection by : Aristo Vojdani

Download or read book Neuroimmunity and the Brain-gut Connection written by Aristo Vojdani and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bi-directional communication between the central nervous system (CNS) and the enteric nervous system (ENS) occurs both in health and disease. Various CNS- and gut-directed stressors stimulate the brain-gut axis. Processes modulating responsiveness to stressors along the brain-gut axis involve neural pathways, the immunological, and endocrinological mechanisms. Disturbances at every level of neural control of the gastrointestinal tract can affect modulation of gastrointestinal motility, secretion, and immune functions as well as perception and emotional response to visceral events. ENS function, central processing, and autonomic regulation play an important role in the brain-gut dialogue. Stress and emotions may trigger neuroimmune and neuroendocrine reactions via the brain-gut axis. Nutritional strategies may impact on the integrity and the expression of neurophysiological systems, and neuroimmunolgical interventions through diet and toxin reduction may provide potential support to address the growing concerns of environmentally induced brain disease and neurological autoimmune disorders. In this book, you will find an in-depth review of the brain-gut connection.

Inflammation-Associated Depression: Evidence, Mechanisms and Implications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319511521
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Inflammation-Associated Depression: Evidence, Mechanisms and Implications by : Robert Dantzer

Download or read book Inflammation-Associated Depression: Evidence, Mechanisms and Implications written by Robert Dantzer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-28 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inflammation has invaded the field of psychiatry. The finding that cytokines are elevated in various affective and psychotic disorders brings to the forefront the necessity of identifying the precise research domain criteria (RDoCs) that inflammation is responsible for. This task is certainly the most advanced in major depressive disorders. The reason is that a dearth of clinical and preclinical studies has demonstrated that inflammation can cause symptoms of depression and conversely, cytokine antagonists can attenuate symptoms of depression in medical and psychiatric patients with chronic low grade inflammation. Important knowledge has been gained on the symptom dimensions that inflammation is driving and the mechanisms of action of cytokines in the brain, providing new targets for drug research and development. The aim of the book “Inflammation-Associated Depression” is to present this field of research and its implications in a didactic and comprehensive manner to basic and clinical scientists, psychiatrists, physicians, and students at the graduate level.

Autoimmune Neurology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444634460
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Autoimmune Neurology by :

Download or read book Autoimmune Neurology written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-03-11 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autoimmune Neurology presents the latest information on autoimmune neurologic disease, the immune response to the body where organs run wild, causing the immune system to attack itself. Autoimmunity is a main element in numerous nervous system diseases and can target any structure within the central or peripheral nervous system. Over the past 20 years, significant advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology of autoimmune disorders, including the use of biomarkers has led to new diagnosis and treatment options. Neurologic conditions associated with autoimmune reactions include dementia, neuromuscular disease, epilepsy, sleep disorders, diabetes, and other common neurologic disorders and disease. This current tutorial-reference will be a must-have title for clinical neurologists, research neurologists, neuroscientists, and any medical professional working with autoimmune disease and disorders. Includes comprehensive coverage of autoimmune neurology Details the latest techniques for the study, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and disorders, including dementia, neuromuscular disease, epilepsy, and sleep disorders Presents a focused reference for clinical practitioners and the clinical neurology and neurology research communities

Coronavirus Disease - COVID-19

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030637611
Total Pages : 964 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Coronavirus Disease - COVID-19 by : Nima Rezaei

Download or read book Coronavirus Disease - COVID-19 written by Nima Rezaei and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 964 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In December 2019, the world witnessed the occurrence of a new coronavirus to humanity. The disease spread quickly and became known as a pandemic globally, affecting both society and the health care system, both the elderly and young groups of people, and both the men’s and women’s groups. It was a universal challenge that immediately caused a surge in scientific research. Be a part of a world rising in fighting against the pandemic, the Coronavirus Disease - COVID-19 was depicted in the early days of the pandemic, but updated by more than 200 scientists and clinicians to include many facets of this new infectious pandemic, including i, characteristics, ecology, and evolution of coronaviruses; ii, epidemiology, genetics, and pathogenesis (immune responses and oxidative stress) of the disease; iii, diagnosis, prognosis, and clinical manifestations of the disease in pediatrics, geriatrics, pregnant women, and neonates; iv, challenges of co-occurring the disease with tropical infections, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, and cancer and to the settings of dentistry, hematology, ophthalmology, and pharmacy; v, transmission, prevention, and potential treatments, ranging from supportive ventilator support and nutrition therapy to potential virus- and host-based therapies, immune-based therapies, photobiomodulation, antiviral photodynamic therapy, and vaccines; vi, the resulting consequences on social lives, mental health, education, tourism industry and economy; and vii, multimodal approaches to solve the problem by bioinformatic methods, innovation and ingenuity, globalization, social and scientific networking, interdisciplinary approaches, and art integration. We are approaching December 2020 and the still presence of COVID-19, asking us to call it COVID (without 19).

Experimental Models of Multiple Sclerosis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387255184
Total Pages : 892 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Models of Multiple Sclerosis by : Ehud Lavi

Download or read book Experimental Models of Multiple Sclerosis written by Ehud Lavi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-03 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an enigmatic immune mediated disease of the central nervous system that affects about 350,000 individuals in the US, and many more around the world. The mechanism of this disease is largely unknown and there is no cure for it. However, there are several well-characterized experimental animal models that help us understand and speculate about potential mechanisms of pathology in this disease. Many of the experimental therapies designed for this disease rely on testing the drugs in animal models before using it in clinical trials. This book combines for the first time the different experimental models for MS (including immune-mediated and viral) under one roof, and highlights aspects that are different or shared among these experimental models. It’s aim is to improve our understanding of this devastating disease and help us think about potential additional therapies for it.