A Study of the Effects of Crude Oil on the Rate of Corrosion and the Properties of Selected Ferrous Metals

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668733686
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of the Effects of Crude Oil on the Rate of Corrosion and the Properties of Selected Ferrous Metals by : Suresh Aluvihara

Download or read book A Study of the Effects of Crude Oil on the Rate of Corrosion and the Properties of Selected Ferrous Metals written by Suresh Aluvihara and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2018-06-22 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2017 in the subject Engineering - Metal Engineering / Metal Processing / Metal Structure, grade: -, , language: English, abstract: In the industry of crude oil refining, can be found wide range of applications of ferrous metals such as in the storage and transportation. The corrosion is a kind of major problem faced in the usage of such ferrous metals. The formation of the oxides, sulfides, hydroxides or the compound related to the carboxylic group on the surface of metal due to the chemical reaction between metals and surrounding are known as the corrosion which is highly depended on the sulfur content, salt content, mercaptans content and the acidity of crude oil as well as the chemical composition of ferrous metals. In the current research it was expected to investigate the effect of Murban and Das blend crude oils on the rate of corrosion of seven different ferrous metals which are used in the crude oil refining industry and also expected to investigate the change in hardness of each metal due to the corrosion. The sulfur content, acidity and salt content of each crude oil were determined. A series of similar pieces of seven different types of ferrous metals were immersed in each crude oil separately for 15, 30 and 45 days. Their rate of corrosion was determined by using their relative weight loss after these time periods. The corroded metal surfaces were observed under the microscope. The hardness of each metal piece was tested before the immersion in crude oil and after the corrosion with the aid of Vicker’s hardness tester. It was found that blend crude oil contains higher sulfur content and acidity than Murban crude oil. Carbon steel metal pieces show the highest corrosion rates whereas the stainless steel metal pieces show the least corrosion rates in both crude oils. The mild steel piece and the Monel piece show relatively intermediate corrosion rates compared to the other types of ferrous metal pieces in both crude oils. It can be observed that there is a slight decrease in hardness of all the ferrous metal pieces due to corrosion. The corrosion rates of ferrous metals are varied with the properties of crude oils such as sulfur content, acidity and the amount of mercaptans present. Finally the relevant metallic concentration of each crude oil sample was tested using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). According to those results significant Fe and Cu concentrations were observed from some of crude oil samples.

Corrosion of Ferrous Metals

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.M/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion of Ferrous Metals by : Robert Abbott Hadfield

Download or read book Corrosion of Ferrous Metals written by Robert Abbott Hadfield and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Study of the Fundamental Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Crude Oils

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668780463
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of the Fundamental Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Crude Oils by : Suresh Aluvihara

Download or read book Study of the Fundamental Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Crude Oils written by Suresh Aluvihara and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2018-08-23 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2018 im Fachbereich Ingenieurwissenschaften - Metallbautechnik / Metallverarbeitung, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Corrosion is a crowing term regarding the ferrous metals which accomplishes premonitory issues on such metals with backing of the conditions of surrounding environment. According to the consistency ofcrude oils it tends to bear a hand of metallic corrosion foremost the effect of sulfur compounds, salts and organic acids that presence in crude oils. The investigation of the corrosion rates of seven different types of ferrous metals referring to both Murban and Das Blend crude oils and some essential episodes regarding the corrosion were the leading intention of the research. The sulfur contents, salt contents, mercaptans contents and acidities of both crude oils were determined by in succeed of XRF analyzer, salt analyzer and titration methods while testing the chemical composition of each metal by XRF detector. A batch of equal sized metal coupons was prepared from each type of metal and dipped entirely in both crude oils separately. The rate of corrosion in each metal coupon was determined by the weight loss method after 15, 30 and 45 days from the immersion while observing the corroded surface of each coupon by an optical microscope. The ferrous concentrations and copper concentrations in crude oil samples weretested by the AAS after the interactions with metals and the hardness of each metal coupon was tested before the immersion in crude oil and after corroded. There were found relatively lower corrosion rates from stainless steels than other the metals while finding some higher metallic concentrations in crude oils regarding carbon steels, slight reduction of the hardness after the corrosion and finally it can be concluded the formation of FeS, corrosion cracks and pitting corrosion in most of occasions with the microscopic observations regarding the appearances of such a compound. Keywords: Ferrous metals, Crude oils, Corrosion rate, Corrosion compounds, Hardness

Corrosion

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 1483164101
Total Pages : 1233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion by : L L Shreir

Download or read book Corrosion written by L L Shreir and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 1233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corrosion, Volume 1: Metal/Environment Reactions is concerned with the subject of corrosion, with emphasis on the control of the environmental interactions of metals and alloys used as materials of construction. Corrosion is treated as a synthesis of corrosion science and corrosion engineering. This volume is comprised of nine chapters; the first of which provides an overview of the principles of corrosion and oxidation, with emphasis on the electrochemical mechanism of corrosion and how the kinetics of cathodic and anodic partial reactions control the rate of overall corrosion reaction. Attention then turns to the effects of environmental factors such as concentration, velocity, and temperature based on the assumption that either the anodic or cathodic reaction, but not both, is rate-controlling. The corrosion of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and alloys, as well as rarer and noble metals, is considered. The reader is also introduced to high-temperature corrosion and mechanical factors that affect corrosion. This book concludes with topics of electrochemistry and metallurgy relevant to corrosion, including the nature of the electrified interface between the metal and the solution; charge transfer across the interface under equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions; overpotential and the rate of an electrode reaction; and the hydrogen evolution reaction and hydrogen absorption by ferrous alloys. This book will be of value to students as well as workers and engineers in the field of corrosion.

A Bibliography of Metallic Corrosion

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis A Bibliography of Metallic Corrosion by : William Harold Juggins Vernon

Download or read book A Bibliography of Metallic Corrosion written by William Harold Juggins Vernon and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mechanisms for the Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Aqueous Solutions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms for the Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Aqueous Solutions by : Hira Lal Narang

Download or read book Mechanisms for the Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Aqueous Solutions written by Hira Lal Narang and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Symposium on Atmospheric Corrosion of Non-ferrous Metals

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Symposium on Atmospheric Corrosion of Non-ferrous Metals by : American Society for Testing Materials

Download or read book Symposium on Atmospheric Corrosion of Non-ferrous Metals written by American Society for Testing Materials and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1956 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report of Committee B-3 on Corrosion of Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Report of Committee B-3 on Corrosion of Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys by : American Society for Testing Materials. Committee B-3 on Corrosion of Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys

Download or read book Report of Committee B-3 on Corrosion of Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys written by American Society for Testing Materials. Committee B-3 on Corrosion of Non-ferrous Metals and Alloys and published by . This book was released on 1935 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Buildings

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Buildings by : Edwin Chung Ching Leung

Download or read book Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Buildings written by Edwin Chung Ching Leung and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Rusting of Iron

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Publisher : Hodder Education
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rusting of Iron by : Ulick Richardson Evans

Download or read book The Rusting of Iron written by Ulick Richardson Evans and published by Hodder Education. This book was released on 1972 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Corrosion of Iron and Steel

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Corrosion of Iron and Steel by : Alfred Sang

Download or read book The Corrosion of Iron and Steel written by Alfred Sang and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

AGMA Information Sheet

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis AGMA Information Sheet by : American Gear Manufacturers Association

Download or read book AGMA Information Sheet written by American Gear Manufacturers Association and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Corrosion of Some Ferrous Metals in Soil with Emphasis on Mild Steel and on Gray and Ductile Cast Irons

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion of Some Ferrous Metals in Soil with Emphasis on Mild Steel and on Gray and Ductile Cast Irons by : William A. Pennington

Download or read book Corrosion of Some Ferrous Metals in Soil with Emphasis on Mild Steel and on Gray and Ductile Cast Irons written by William A. Pennington and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Corrosion of Ferrous Materials

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion of Ferrous Materials by : Robert Abbott Hadfield

Download or read book Corrosion of Ferrous Materials written by Robert Abbott Hadfield and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Acid Soils (Classic Reprint)

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Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9781396103919
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Acid Soils (Classic Reprint) by : I. A. Denison

Download or read book Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Acid Soils (Classic Reprint) written by I. A. Denison and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-09-11 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Corrosion of Ferrous Metals in Acid Soils Since the soils of the United States are diverse, it is to be expected that the causes of corrosion would differ in different classes of soils, and that methods used in estimating corrosiveness should be adapted to the general class of soil to be tested. It has been _shown' that m certain arid and semiarid regions measurements of the electrical resistivity of soils are useful as one means of predicting corrosion In more humid regions, such as the eastern United States, where the soils have developed varying degrees of acidity, a relation between corrosiveness and soil acidity might be expected, as has been suggested by one of the authors (2. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Corrosion of Ferrous Metals with Special Reference to Their Resistance to the Action of Sea-water

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (455 download)

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Book Synopsis The Corrosion of Ferrous Metals with Special Reference to Their Resistance to the Action of Sea-water by : Robert Abbott Hadfield

Download or read book The Corrosion of Ferrous Metals with Special Reference to Their Resistance to the Action of Sea-water written by Robert Abbott Hadfield and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography of the Corrosion of Metals and Its Prevention

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of the Corrosion of Metals and Its Prevention by : Nathan Van Patten

Download or read book Bibliography of the Corrosion of Metals and Its Prevention written by Nathan Van Patten and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: