Corporate Sector Vulnerabilities in Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475552173
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Sector Vulnerabilities in Ireland by : Nir Klein

Download or read book Corporate Sector Vulnerabilities in Ireland written by Nir Klein and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-11-08 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper uses both macro- and micro-level data to assess how has the financial health of the Irish non-financial corporate (NFC) sector changed in the post financial crisis period. The analysis suggests that vulnerabilities have generally declined in recent years, but the NFC sector and especially smaller domestic firms remain vulnerable. A sensitivity analysis indicates that a non-extreme shock, which comprises a decline in profitability and an increase in interest rates, is likely to push many firms into a vulnerable state and that the share of firms with interest cover ratio of lower than one would triple to nearly fifty percent, largely reflecting the deterioration in the financial health of small firms. In such a scenario, the share of risky debt would increase to the level observed during the financial crisis, resulting in a significant increase in new corporate defaults.

Corporate Sector Vulnerabilities in Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475554397
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Sector Vulnerabilities in Ireland by : Nir Klein

Download or read book Corporate Sector Vulnerabilities in Ireland written by Nir Klein and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-11-15 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper uses both macro- and micro-level data to assess how has the financial health of the Irish non-financial corporate (NFC) sector changed in the post financial crisis period. The analysis suggests that vulnerabilities have generally declined in recent years, but the NFC sector and especially smaller domestic firms remain vulnerable. A sensitivity analysis indicates that a non-extreme shock, which comprises a decline in profitability and an increase in interest rates, is likely to push many firms into a vulnerable state and that the share of firms with interest cover ratio of lower than one would triple to nearly fifty percent, largely reflecting the deterioration in the financial health of small firms. In such a scenario, the share of risky debt would increase to the level observed during the financial crisis, resulting in a significant increase in new corporate defaults.

Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475517963
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Ireland by : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

Download or read book Ireland written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-07-28 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper discusses key findings of the Financial System Stability Assessment for Ireland. The Irish financial system has strengthened significantly since the crisis and undergone major structural changes. Important vulnerabilities in the banking system relate to the real-estate sector, some parts of the corporate sector, the sovereign, and funding in pound sterling. Pockets of weakness remain, notably among highly leveraged households and smaller domestic firms. Over the medium term, technological innovations and shifts in competitive pressures will throw up challenges to the profitability of both banks and nonbank financial institutions. The U.K. vote to leave the EU is also very likely to have negative effects on the Irish financial system.

Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475542259
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Ireland by : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

Download or read book Ireland written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-09-29 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Technical Note discusses the findings and recommendations made in the Financial Sector Assessment Program for Ireland in the areas of nonbank sector stability. Both nonparametric and parametric methods suggest that the residential real estate market in Ireland is close to or moderately below its equilibrium level. Two standard metrics of price-to-income and price-to-rent ratios show that following a protracted period of overvaluation prior to the crisis and a correction afterward, the market has been close to its equilibrium level in recent quarters. Households have deleveraged, but are still highly indebted. The stability analysis results also suggest that vulnerabilities among nonfinancial firms have moderated in recent years.

Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475542348
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Ireland by : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

Download or read book Ireland written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-09-29 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Technical Note discusses the findings and recommendations made in the Financial Sector Assessment Program for Ireland in the areas of nonbank sector stability. Both nonparametric and parametric methods suggest that the residential real estate market in Ireland is close to or moderately below its equilibrium level. Two standard metrics of price-to-income and price-to-rent ratios show that following a protracted period of overvaluation prior to the crisis and a correction afterward, the market has been close to its equilibrium level in recent quarters. Households have deleveraged, but are still highly indebted. The stability analysis results also suggest that vulnerabilities among nonfinancial firms have moderated in recent years.

Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498319904
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Ireland by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Download or read book Ireland written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-06-17 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper examines the past and present impact of personal income tax reform in Ireland. Personal income in Ireland is taxed under two distinct schemes. Changes in Ireland’s personal income taxation have been procyclical and created vulnerabilities to public finances. The reduction in personal income taxes during the boom has been broad based, albeit more for low-income taxpayers. With somewhat shrinking corporate profits during the crisis, personal income taxation was increased. The reformed income tax would reduce the vulnerability of public finances to interplay of corporate (CIT) revenues and reduce procyclicality. A robust, stable income tax system performs a stabilizing role over the business cycle, while the additional CIT revenues during booms could be saved as buffers to be used for smoothing downturns or to reduce the still high public debt. Post-2014, income taxes have been reduced again, fueling the recovery in domestic demand. The Income Tax could be further amended to enhance incentives to work, while safeguarding the progressivity of the system.

Corporate Liquidity and Solvency in Europe during COVID-19: The Role of Policies

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513570919
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Liquidity and Solvency in Europe during COVID-19: The Role of Policies by : Mr.Christian H Ebeke

Download or read book Corporate Liquidity and Solvency in Europe during COVID-19: The Role of Policies written by Mr.Christian H Ebeke and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-03-02 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The spread of COVID-19, containment measures, and general uncertainty led to a sharp reduction in activity in the first half of 2020. Europe was hit particularly hard—the economic contraction in 2020 is estimated to have been among the largest in the world—with potentially severe repercussions on its nonfinancial corporations. A wave of corporate bankruptcies would generate mass unemployment, and a loss of productive capacity and firm-specific human capital. With many SMEs in Europe relying primarily on the banking sector for external finance, stress in the corporate sector could easily translate into pressures in the banking system (Aiyar et al., forthcoming).

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 2020

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264824480
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 2020 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 2020 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2020-02-13 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Irish economy has continued to expand strongly, consolidating its post-crisis recovery. Nonetheless, uncertainty remains elevated and legacies of the financial crisis continue to threaten economic resilience. Fiscal prudence is required, given rising fiscal costs from ageing, emerging capacity constraints and international tax policy changes that could weaken tax receipts.

The Corporate, Real Estate, Household, Government and Non-Bank Financial Sectors Under Financial Stability

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Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1787568377
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis The Corporate, Real Estate, Household, Government and Non-Bank Financial Sectors Under Financial Stability by : Indranarain Ramlall

Download or read book The Corporate, Real Estate, Household, Government and Non-Bank Financial Sectors Under Financial Stability written by Indranarain Ramlall and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2018-12-14 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Corporate, Real Estate, Household, Government and Non-Bank Financial Sectors Under Financial Stability undertakes a systematic approach to provide a complete analysis and risk assessment of each of these sectors which interact closely to financial stability.

Global Financial Stability Report, October 2019

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498324029
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Financial Stability Report, October 2019 by : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

Download or read book Global Financial Stability Report, October 2019 written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The October 2019 Global Financial Stability Report (GFSR) identifies the current key vulnerabilities in the global financial system as the rise in corporate debt burdens, increasing holdings of riskier and more illiquid assets by institutional investors, and growing reliance on external borrowing by emerging and frontier market economies. The report proposes that policymakers mitigate these risks through stricter supervisory and macroprudential oversight of firms, strengthened oversight and disclosure for institutional investors, and the implementation of prudent sovereign debt management practices and frameworks for emerging and frontier market economies.

OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020

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Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN 13 : 9789264911161
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020 by : Oecd

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020 written by Oecd and published by Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development. This book was released on 2020-02-27 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Swiss citizens continue to enjoy high living standards on a range of dimensions. Economic growth has slowed but the healthy labour market is still supporting incomes and consumption. However, risks to the outlook are building. Monetary policy has been very accommodative but low interest rates are adding to financial risks. Fiscal policy is sound and debt low. There is scope to make greater use of available fiscal space. Adapting to population ageing is becoming pressing. This trend, along with digital transformation, will bring new opportunities for the economy and society, but challenges as well. Policies have not kept up with rising life expectancy, particularly the statutory retirement age. Updating the pension system and lowering barriers to working longer would ensure that workers continue to receive adequate incomes during retirement. Ageing will also pressure health care spending and increase demand for long-term care. Policies to contain costs and reduce fragmentation in the system can help maintain access to quality care. Switzerland is well placed to seize the opportunities offered by new technologies. Addressing the barriers to adoption, improving the availability of information and helping workers adapt will enable firms, individuals and governments to reap the benefits of digitalisation. SPECIAL FEATURE: POLICIES FOR AN AGEING SOCIETY

Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Ireland by : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department

Download or read book Ireland written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-11-09 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The FSAP took place against the background of a fast-evolving financial sector in Ireland and heightened uncertainty in the global economy. The Irish financial landscape has undergone significant changes since the global financial crisis with increasing divergence between an innovative and fast-growing international finance sector and the retail banking sector that has been consolidating and faces post-GFC operating restrictions and increasing competition from non-bank players. In the meantime, both the global pandemic and Brexit have left uneven marks across the economy, while there are risks from the unwinding of public support that has softened COVID-19 shock’s impact on the economy. Going forward, various ongoing and emerging risks, such as persistent inflationary pressures, fueled by supply bottlenecks, and the war in Ukraine, may impede recovery, and magnify vulnerabilities to downside shocks.

Doing Business 2020

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464814414
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Business 2020 by : World Bank

Download or read book Doing Business 2020 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.

What Caused the Financial Crisis

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Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 081220493X
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis What Caused the Financial Crisis by : Jeffrey Friedman

Download or read book What Caused the Financial Crisis written by Jeffrey Friedman and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2011-06-06 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The deflation of the subprime mortgage bubble in 2006-7 is widely agreed to have been the immediate cause of the collapse of the financial sector in 2008. Consequently, one might think that uncovering the origins of subprime lending would make the root causes of the crisis obvious. That is essentially where public debate about the causes of the crisis began—and ended—in the month following the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and the 502-point fall in the Dow Jones Industrial Average in mid-September 2008. However, the subprime housing bubble is just one piece of the puzzle. Asset bubbles inflate and burst frequently, but severe worldwide recessions are rare. What was different this time? In What Caused the Financial Crisis leading economists and scholars delve into the major causes of the worst financial collapse since the Great Depression and, together, present a comprehensive picture of the factors that led to it. One essay examines the role of government regulation in expanding home ownership through mortgage subsidies for impoverished borrowers, encouraging the subprime housing bubble. Another explores how banks were able to securitize mortgages by manipulating criteria used for bond ratings. How this led to inaccurate risk assessments that could not be covered by sufficient capital reserves mandated under the Basel accords is made clear in a third essay. Other essays identify monetary policy in the United States and Europe, corporate pay structures, credit-default swaps, banks' leverage, and financial deregulation as possible causes of the crisis. With contributions from Richard A. Posner, Vernon L. Smith, Joseph E. Stiglitz, and John B. Taylor, among others, What Caused the Financial Crisis provides a cogent, comprehensive, and credible explanation of why the crisis happened. It will be an essential resource for scholars and students of finance, economics, history, law, political science, and sociology, as well as others interested in the financial crisis and the nature of modern capitalism and regulation.

Balance Sheet Analysis in Fund Surveillance

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498344453
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Balance Sheet Analysis in Fund Surveillance by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Balance Sheet Analysis in Fund Surveillance written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-12-06 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Balance sheets convey vital information about economic prospects and risks. Balance sheet analysis captures the role that financial frictions and mismatches play in creating fragility and amplifying shocks. This is key to understanding the macroeconomic outlook, identifying vulnerabilities, and tracing the transmission of potential shocks and policies. This paper reviews the use of balance sheet analysis in the Fund’s bilateral surveillance and introduces some practical examples of how it can be deepened. Recent evaluations of IMF surveillance––including the 2014 TSR––have emphasized the importance of strengthening balance sheet analysis and coverage of macro-financial issues. This paper is a first step that highlights useful examples of such analysis conducted by staff over the last decade, documents the data and tools that have been used, and mentions some limitations. In addition, it discusses recent improvements in the coverage and quality of balance sheet data through initiatives launched in the wake of the global crisis, as well as key remaining gaps, addressing which requires international collaboration.

Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451818831
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Ireland by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Ireland written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2006-08-08 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Irish financial sector has continued to perform well since its participation in the Financial Sector Assessment Program (FSAP) in 2000. Although the outlook remains very strong for 2006–07, there are some macroeconomic risks that could have implications for the financial system asset quality. The financial system seems well placed to absorb the impact of a downturn in either house prices or growth more generally. Further, good progress has been achieved since the 2000 FSAP in strengthening the regulatory and supervisory framework.

Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475518005
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Ireland by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Download or read book Ireland written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-07-28 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2016 Article IV Consultation highlights that the rebound of the Irish economy has been exceptional. High frequency indicators suggest that growth momentum has continued in 2016. Solid job creation has reduced the unemployment rate below 8 percent. Inflation has hovered around zero as low commodity and food prices more than offset rising cost of services, particularly housing rents. Taking into account negative spillovers, real GDP growth is projected to decline to just below 5 percent in 2016 and converge to its estimated potential over the medium-term on the back of more moderate export growth and investment activity.