Contribution a l'etude mathematique des equations de Boltzmann et de Landau en theorie cinetique des gaz et des plasmas

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Book Synopsis Contribution a l'etude mathematique des equations de Boltzmann et de Landau en theorie cinetique des gaz et des plasmas by : Cédric Villani

Download or read book Contribution a l'etude mathematique des equations de Boltzmann et de Landau en theorie cinetique des gaz et des plasmas written by Cédric Villani and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contribution à l'étude mathématique des équations de Boltzmann et de Landau en théorie cinétique des gaz et des plasmas

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Book Synopsis Contribution à l'étude mathématique des équations de Boltzmann et de Landau en théorie cinétique des gaz et des plasmas by : Cédric Villani

Download or read book Contribution à l'étude mathématique des équations de Boltzmann et de Landau en théorie cinétique des gaz et des plasmas written by Cédric Villani and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nous étudions des équations cinétiques de la forme f/t + v. *#xf = q(f, f), t0, x, r#n, v, r#n, qui décrivent l'évolution d'un gaz ou d'un plasma dans lequel les particules subissent des collisions modélisées par l'opérateur q, dit - de Boltzmann : q(f, f) dv#* d b(v v#*,) (f'f'#* ff#*), - ou de Landau : q(f, f) = /v#i dv#*a#i#j(v v#*) (f♯*f/v#j ff#*/v#*#, #j). Les trois premières parties de cette thèse concernent les équations homogènes (indépendantes de x) #tf = q(f, f). On insiste particulièrement sur deux points : les collisions rasantes et la dissipation d'entropie. Dans la première partie, on étudie le problème de Cauchy associé aux équations de Boltzmann et de Landau homogènes (pour des sections efficaces réalistes et éventuellement singulières), des propriétés de régularité des solutions, ainsi que l'asymptotique des collisions rasantes qui permet de passer d'une équation à l'autre. La deuxième partie est consacrée au cas particulier des molécules maxwelliennes. Sous cette hypothèse, on effectue une étude détaillée du problème de Cauchy et du retour vers l'équilibre, ainsi que des liens entre théorie cinétique et théorie de l'information. Dans la troisième partie, on utilise les résultats précédents pour obtenir des estimations explicites sur la vitesse de retour vers l'équilibre dans le cas général. Dans la quatrième partie, on obtient des résultats partiels sur le problème de Cauchy pour l'équation de Landau inhomogène, et quelques estimations nouvelles sur l'équation de Boltzmann inhomogène. Enfin, dans la cinquième partie, on établit diverses formes conservatives de l'opérateur de Boltzmann, avec application à l'asymptotique des collisions rasantes.

Contributions à l'étude mathématique des équations de Boltzmann et de Landau en théorie cinétique des gaz et des plasmas

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Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Contributions à l'étude mathématique des équations de Boltzmann et de Landau en théorie cinétique des gaz et des plasmas by : Cédric Villani

Download or read book Contributions à l'étude mathématique des équations de Boltzmann et de Landau en théorie cinétique des gaz et des plasmas written by Cédric Villani and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonlinear PDEs in Condensed Matter and Reactive Flows

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402009730
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear PDEs in Condensed Matter and Reactive Flows by : Henri Berestycki

Download or read book Nonlinear PDEs in Condensed Matter and Reactive Flows written by Henri Berestycki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-11-30 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on PDEs in Models of Superfluidity, Superconductivity and Reactive Flows, held in Cargèse, France, from 21 June to 3 July 1999

Proceedings, "WASCOM 2003"

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812702937
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings, "WASCOM 2003" by : Roberto Monaco

Download or read book Proceedings, "WASCOM 2003" written by Roberto Monaco and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains about 20 invited papers and 40 contributed papers in the research areas of theoretical continuum mechanics, kinetic theory and numerical applications of continuum mechanics. Collectively these papers give a good overview of the activities and developments in these fields in the last few years. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: . OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings- (ISTP- / ISI Proceedings). OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings). OCo CC Proceedings OCo Engineering & Physical Sciences. Contents: Chaos in Some Linear Kinetic Models (J Banasiak); Inverse Problems in Photon Transport. Part I: Determination of Physical and Geometrical Features of an Interstellar Cloud (A Belleni-Morante et al.); Inverse Problems in Photon Transport. Part II: Features of a Source Inside an Interstellar Cloud (A Belleni-Morante & R Riganti); The Riemann Problem for a Binary Non-Reacting Mixture of Euler Fluids (F Brini & T Ruggeri); Rate of Convergence toward the Equilibrium in Degenerate Settings (L Desvillettes & C Villani); Asymptotic and Other Properties of Positive Definite Integral Measures for Nonlinear Diffusion (J N Flavin); Thermocapillary Fluid and Adiabatic Waves Near its Critical Point (H Gouin); Constitutive Models for Atactic Elastomers (C O Horgan & G Saccomandi); Considerations about the Gibbs Paradox (I Mller); Transport Coefficients in Stochastic Models of the Revised Enskog and Square-Well Kinetic Theories (J Polewczak & G Stell); Some Recent Mathematical Results in Mixtures Theory of Euler Fluids (T Ruggeri); From Kinetic Systems to Diffusion Equations (F Salvarani & J L Vizquez); Non-Boussinesq Convection in Porous Media (B Straughan); and other papers. Readership: Researchers, academics and graduate students working in the fields of continuum mechanics, wave propagation, stability in fluids, kinetic theory and computational fluid dynamics."

Modelling and Numerics of Kinetic Dissipative Systems

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594545030
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling and Numerics of Kinetic Dissipative Systems by : Lorenzo Pareschi

Download or read book Modelling and Numerics of Kinetic Dissipative Systems written by Lorenzo Pareschi and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is divided into three parts, which contain respectively recent results in the kinetic theory of granular gases, kinetic theory of chemically reacting gases, and numerical methods for kinetic systems. Part I is devoted to theoretical aspects of granular gases. Part II presents recent results on modelling of kinetic systems in which molecules can undergo binary collisions in presence of chemical reactions and/or in presence of quantum effects. Part III contains several contributions related to the construction of suitable numerical methods and simulations for granular gases.

Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080532926
Total Pages : 829 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics by : S. Friedlander

Download or read book Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics written by S. Friedlander and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-07-09 with total page 829 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics is a compendium of essays that provides a survey of the major topics in the subject. Each article traces developments, surveys the results of the past decade, discusses the current state of knowledge and presents major future directions and open problems. Extensive bibliographic material is provided. The book is intended to be useful both to experts in the field and to mathematicians and other scientists who wish to learn about or begin research in mathematical fluid dynamics. The Handbook illuminates an exciting subject that involves rigorous mathematical theory applied to an important physical problem, namely the motion of fluids.

Turbulent Times in Mathematics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821869140
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Times in Mathematics by : Elaine McKinnon Riehm

Download or read book Turbulent Times in Mathematics written by Elaine McKinnon Riehm and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011-11-03 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the renown of the Fields Medals, J.C. Fields has been until now a rather obscure figure, and recovering details about his professional activities and personal life was not at all a simple task. This work is a triumph of persistence with far-flung archival and documentary sources, and provides a rich non-mathematical portrait of the man in all aspects of his life and career. Highly readable and replete with period detail, the book sheds useful light on the mathematical and scientific world of Fields' time, and is sure to remain the definitive biographical study. --Tom Archibald, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada Drawing on a wide array of archival sources, Riehm and Hoffman provide a vivid account of Fields' life and his part in the founding of the highest award in mathematics. Filled with intriguing detail--from a childhood on the shores of Lake Ontario, through the mathematics seminars of late 19th century Berlin, to the post-WW1 years of the fragmented international mathematical community--it is a richly textured story engagingly and sympathetically told. Read this book and you will understand why Fields never wanted the medal to bear his name and yet why, quite rightly, it does. --June Barrow-Green, Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom One of the little-known effects of World War I was the collapse of international scientific cooperation. In mathematics, the discord continued after the war's end and after the Treaty of Versailles had been signed in 1919. Many distinguished scientists were involved in the war and its aftermath, and from their letters and papers, now almost a hundred years old, we learn of their anguished wartime views and their struggles afterwards either to prolong the schism in mathematics or to end it. J.C. Fields, the foremost Canadian mathematician of his time, was educated in Canada, the United States, and Germany, and championed an international spirit of cooperation to further the frontiers of mathematics. It was during the awkward post-war period that J.C. Fields established the Fields Medal, an international prize for outstanding research, which soon became the highest award in mathematics. J.C. Fields intended it to be an international medal, and a glance at the varying backgrounds of the fifty-two Fields medallists shows it to be so. Who was Fields? What carried him from Hamilton, Canada West, where he was born in 1863, into the middle of this turbulent era of international scientific politics? A modest mathematician, he was an unassuming man. This biography outlines Fields' life and times and the difficult circumstances in which he created the Fields Medal. It is the first such published study.

Trails in Kinetic Theory

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030671046
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Trails in Kinetic Theory by : Giacomo Albi

Download or read book Trails in Kinetic Theory written by Giacomo Albi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-15 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, kinetic theory - originally developed as a field of mathematical physics - has emerged as one of the most prominent fields of modern mathematics. In recent years, there has been an explosion of applications of kinetic theory to other areas of research, such as biology and social sciences. This book collects lecture notes and recent advances in the field of kinetic theory of lecturers and speakers of the School “Trails in Kinetic Theory: Foundational Aspects and Numerical Methods”, hosted at Hausdorff Institute for Mathematics (HIM) of Bonn, Germany, 2019, during the Junior Trimester Program “Kinetic Theory”. Focusing on fundamental questions in both theoretical and numerical aspects, it also presents a broad view of related problems in socioeconomic sciences, pedestrian dynamics and traffic flow management.

Waves And Stability In Continuous Media - Proceedings Of The 12th Conference On Wascom 2003

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981448329X
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Waves And Stability In Continuous Media - Proceedings Of The 12th Conference On Wascom 2003 by : Roberto Monaco

Download or read book Waves And Stability In Continuous Media - Proceedings Of The 12th Conference On Wascom 2003 written by Roberto Monaco and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-04-16 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains about 20 invited papers and 40 contributed papers in the research areas of theoretical continuum mechanics, kinetic theory and numerical applications of continuum mechanics. Collectively these papers give a good overview of the activities and developments in these fields in the last few years.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Interacting Multiagent Systems

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199655464
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Interacting Multiagent Systems by : Lorenzo Pareschi

Download or read book Interacting Multiagent Systems written by Lorenzo Pareschi and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical modelling of systems constituted by many agents using kinetic theory is a new tool that has proved effective in predicting the emergence of collective behaviours and self-organization. This idea has been applied by the authors to various problems which range from sociology to economics and life sciences.

Rivista di matematica della Università di Parma

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Rivista di matematica della Università di Parma by :

Download or read book Rivista di matematica della Università di Parma written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rigorous Derivation of the Landau Equation in the Weak Coupling Limit

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Rigorous Derivation of the Landau Equation in the Weak Coupling Limit by : Kay Kirkpatrick

Download or read book Rigorous Derivation of the Landau Equation in the Weak Coupling Limit written by Kay Kirkpatrick and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annales scientifiques de l'École normale supérieure

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1088 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Annales scientifiques de l'École normale supérieure by : École normale supérieure (France)

Download or read book Annales scientifiques de l'École normale supérieure written by École normale supérieure (France) and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 1088 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

RAIRO.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis RAIRO. by :

Download or read book RAIRO. written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Reviews

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 916 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Reviews by :

Download or read book Mathematical Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 916 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Etude mathématique et numérique des équations cinétiques de la physique

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Etude mathématique et numérique des équations cinétiques de la physique by : Laurent Desvillettes

Download or read book Etude mathématique et numérique des équations cinétiques de la physique written by Laurent Desvillettes and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CETTE THESE A POUR OBJET L'ETUDE MATHEMATIQUE DE CERTAINS PROBLEMES LIES A LA THEORIE CINETIQUE DES GAZ ET DES PLASMAS. NOUS NOUS INTERESSONS TOUT D'ABORD AUX PROBLEMES DE VITESSE DE CONVERGENCE VERS L'EQUILIBRE POUR UN GAZ MODELISE PAR L'EQUATION DE BOLTZMANN OU DE KAC, OU POUR UN PLASMA DECRIT GRACE A L'EQUATION DE FOKKER-PLANCK-LANDAU. NOUS DONNONS UNE MINORATION DE LA DISSIPATION D'ENTROPIE POUR CHACUNE DE CES EQUATIONS PAR LA DISTANCE A L'EQUILIBRE, DANS LE CAS DE DENSITES BORNEES INFERIEUREMENT. ENSUITE, NOUS MONTRONS MATHEMATIQUEMENT QUE LA CONVERGENCE VERS L'EQUILIBRE A EFFECTIVEMENT LIEU POUR LES SOLUTIONS RENORMALISEES DE L'EQUATION DE BOLTZMANN DANS UN DOMAINE BORNE AVEC DES CONDITIONS DE REFLEXION SPECULAIRE SUR LES BORDS, ET NOUS DONNONS LA FORME DE LA LIMITE. NOUS MONTRONS EGALEMENT CE RESULTAT DANS LE CAS D'UN PLASMA VERIFIANT L'EQUATION DE VLASOSV-POISSON-BOLTZMANN, CE QUI AMENE A CONSIDERER UNE EQUATION ELLIPTIQUE NON LINEAIRE ET NON LOCALE, POUR LAQUELLE NOUS PROUVONS L'EXISTENCE ET L'UNICITE D'UNE SOLUTION REGULIERE. NOUS NOUS CONSACRONS ENSUITE A L'ETUDE DE LA VALIDITE DE LA METHODE NUMERIQUE DE SPLITTING POUR LES EQUATIONS DU TRANSFERT RADIATIF ET DE VLASOV-MAXWELL. ENFIN, NOUS DONNONS UNE METHODE FORMELLE PERMETTANT DE PASSER DU NOYAU DE BOLTZMANN A CELUI DE FOKKER-PLANCK-LANDAU, ET NOUS PROUVONS SA VALIDITE DANS LE CADRE DES EQUATIONS LINEARISEES. NOUS CONCLUSONS EN ETENDANT LE RESULTAT PRECEDENT A L'EQUATION DE KAC