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Contribution A Letude Des Poteaux En Beton Arme Soumis A Un Cisaillement Devie Et Alterne
Download Contribution A Letude Des Poteaux En Beton Arme Soumis A Un Cisaillement Devie Et Alterne full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Contribution A Letude Des Poteaux En Beton Arme Soumis A Un Cisaillement Devie Et Alterne ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis Faecal Sludge Management by : Linda Strande
Download or read book Faecal Sludge Management written by Linda Strande and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-08-15 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is estimated that literally billions of residents in urban and peri-urban areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America are served by onsite sanitation systems (e.g. various types of latrines and septic tanks). Until recently, the management of faecal sludge from these onsite systems has been grossly neglected, partially as a result of them being considered temporary solutions until sewer-based systems could be implemented. However, the perception of onsite or decentralized sanitation technologies for urban areas is gradually changing, and is increasingly being considered as long-term, sustainable options in urban areas, especially in low- and middle-income countries that lack sewer infrastructures. This is the first book dedicated to faecal sludge management. It compiles the current state of knowledge of the rapidly evolving field of faecal sludge management, and presents an integrated approach that includes technology, management, and planning based on Sandecs 20 years of experience in the field. Faecal Sludge Management: Systems Approach for Implementation and Operation addresses the organization of the entire faecal sludge management service chain, from the collection and transport of sludge, and the current state of knowledge of treatment options, to the final end use or disposal of treated sludge. The book also presents important factors to consider when evaluating and upscaling new treatment technology options. The book is designed for undergraduate and graduate students, and engineers and practitioners in the field who have some basic knowledge of environmental and/or wastewater engineering.
Book Synopsis How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries by : David M. Robbins
Download or read book How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries written by David M. Robbins and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-03-15 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a practical handbook providing a step-by-step approach to the techniques used for characterizing wastewater sources and investigating sites where collection, treatment and reuse/disposal technologies will be installed. It is intended to help enable local implementation of on-site and decentralized wastewater management system (DWMS)for wide scale use in development settings. How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries helps local service providers and regulatory officials make informed decisions through the use of tools, checklists and case studies. It includes a link to a web based community of on-site and decentralized wastewater professionals, which contains related tools and case studies. This handbook serves as a reference for training classes, certification programs, and higher education programs in civil and sanitary engineering. There is an increasing interest on the part of local government officials and private sector service providers to implement wastewater treatment systems to solve sanitation problems. The model presented in this handbook promotes activities that first generate data related to source and site conditions that represent critical inputs, and then applies this information to the technology selection process. Matching the most appropriate technologies to the specific needs of the wastewater project is the key that leads to long term sustainability. How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries is an invaluable resource for public sector decision makers and private sector service providers in developing countries. It is also a useful text for students at engineering colleges in developing countries interested in taking a class that teaches the methods of decentralized wastewater management system (DWMS) development.
Book Synopsis Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies by : Elizabeth Tilley
Download or read book Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies written by Elizabeth Tilley and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Contribution a l'etude du comportement au choc de poteaux en beton arme by : Jacques Dardare
Download or read book Contribution a l'etude du comportement au choc de poteaux en beton arme written by Jacques Dardare and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Structures en béton armé by : Patrick Paultre
Download or read book Structures en béton armé written by Patrick Paultre and published by Presses inter Polytechnique. This book was released on 2011 with total page 930 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'ouvrage présente le calcul des structures en béton armé de manière complète et selon une méthode unifieée, partant des propriétés des matériaux, en passant par le dimensionnement des pièces simples pourfinirpar l'analyse et le dimensionnement des structures étagées.
Book Synopsis Méthode simplifiée pour la simulation du comportement sismique des structures en béton armé by : Shahrokh Ghavamian
Download or read book Méthode simplifiée pour la simulation du comportement sismique des structures en béton armé written by Shahrokh Ghavamian and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le traitement en dynamique non linéaire du fonctionnement des structures en b. A. Est un problème complexe et couteux. L'aborder par des méthodes simplifiées est une solution avantageuse, a la condition de pouvoir conserver une description fine et réaliste des phénomènes majeurs. Analyse dans l'environnement d'une méthode par éléments finis multicouches, il a porte sur deux aspects majeurs : celui du traitement de l'élancement et celui de l'évaluation des erreurs liées a la discrétisation. Le code de calcul eficos initialement conçu avec des éléments poutres de type Navier-Bernoulli composés de couches superposées, permettait d'étudier le comportement d'un grand nombre d'éléments structuraux de type poutre/poteau, tant que leur élancement ne posait pas de difficultés particulières. La stratégie proposée ici permet de prendre en considération les effets de moment du second ordre. Ceci ajoute aux précédents travaux réalises sur les effets de cisaillement conduisent a un nouvel outil adapte, vis-à-vis de l'élancement, a un large domaine d'applications. S'agissant des grands déplacements, la méthode proposée, pour la prise en compte de l'effet p-delta en comportement en dommageable, a été appliquée au cas de poteaux en béton charges jusqu'a la ruine ; la comparaison avec l'expérience montre l'efficacité de la méthode. Des applications en réponse non linéaire sismique de piles de montre la capacité de l'outil à reproduire les principaux aspects critiques relatifs a la double non linéarité, matérielle et géométrique. Du cote des faibles élancements, l'étude réalisée dans le cadre du benchmark nupec met en évidence la bonne performance de la stratégie de modélisation simplifiée proposée, pour un mur arme de très faible élancement (inferieur a 1). Cependant, la qualité des résultats, notée par les organisateurs du benchmark comme étant de même niveau que ceux obtenus en éléments finis 2d ou 3 d, doit être associée à une représentation adaptée des conditions aux limites. L'étude est complétée par la proposition d'un estimateur d'erreurs dont la pertinence vis-a-vis de la discrétisation en éléments finis est montrée, aussi bien en statique qu'en dynamique. Une corrélation énergétique est également mise en évidence. C'est un nouveau pas vers l'optimisation et la fiabilité des analyses.
