Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848167997
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals by : Agnes Buka

Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.

Nonlinear Optical Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387985817
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (858 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optical Materials by : Jerome V. Moloney

Download or read book Nonlinear Optical Materials written by Jerome V. Moloney and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-08-13 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical methods play a significant role in the rapidly growing field of nonlinear optical materials. This volume discusses a number of successful or promising contributions. The overall theme of this volume is twofold: (1) the challenges faced in computing and optimizing nonlinear optical material properties; and (2) the exploitation of these properties in important areas of application. These include the design of optical amplifiers and lasers, as well as novel optical switches. Research topics in this volume include how to exploit the magnetooptic effect, how to work with the nonlinear optical response of materials, how to predict laser-induced breakdown in efficient optical devices, and how to handle electron cloud distortion in femtosecond processes.

Émission acoustique et durabilité des composites

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Publisher : ISTE Group
ISBN 13 : 1784054348
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Émission acoustique et durabilité des composites by : Nathalie Godin

Download or read book Émission acoustique et durabilité des composites written by Nathalie Godin and published by ISTE Group. This book was released on 2018-04-01 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L’un des enjeux en contrôle de santé des structures est la détection précoce de l’endommagement avant que ce dernier ne conduise à la ruine. Dans ce contexte, l’émission acoustique est une technique bien adaptée afin de suivre, en temps réel, l’état de santé d’une structure ou des matériaux qui la constituent. En effet, les mécanismes d’endommagement s’accompagnent de libération d’énergie sous forme d’ondes acoustiques. Des capteurs disposés à la surface de structures ou d’éprouvettes de laboratoire permettent d’enregistrer les signaux d’EA. Cet ouvrage est dédié à l’identification de la signature acoustique des différents mécanismes d’endommagement se produisant dans les matériaux composites à matrice organique, mais aussi dans les matériaux composites à matrice céramique. Les apports de cette approche sont présentés, ainsi que les principales difficultés et les limites. Aussi, la prévision de la durée de vie à l’aide de l’EA pour des essais de longues durées est discutée.