Actions for improved clinical and prevention services and choices

Download Actions for improved clinical and prevention services and choices PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9240006958
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Actions for improved clinical and prevention services and choices by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Actions for improved clinical and prevention services and choices written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2020-06-05 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contraceptive Eligibility for Women at High Risk of HIV

Download Contraceptive Eligibility for Women at High Risk of HIV PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241550574
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (55 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contraceptive Eligibility for Women at High Risk of HIV by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Contraceptive Eligibility for Women at High Risk of HIV written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The World Health Organization (WHO) convened a Guideline Development Group (GDG) meeting from 29 to 31 July 2019 to review global guidance on contraceptive eligibility for women at high risk of HIV acquisition to and determine whether revisions to the fifth edition of the Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use (MEC) were needed. The issue was deemed critical, particularly for sub-Saharan Africa, given the high lifetime risk of acquiring HIV alongside the importance of hormonal contraception in offering women and adolescent girls' choice and in reducing their risk of unintended pregnancy, a common threat to the health, well-being and lives of women and adolescent girls. The GDG consisted of 28 participants from 19 countries, including experts in family planning and HIV, representatives from affected populations, clinicians, epidemiologists, researchers, programme managers, policy-makers and guideline methodologists.

The Essentials of Contraceptive Technology

Download The Essentials of Contraceptive Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Johns Hopkins INFO Project
ISBN 13 : 1885960018
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (859 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Essentials of Contraceptive Technology by : Robert Anthony Hatcher

Download or read book The Essentials of Contraceptive Technology written by Robert Anthony Hatcher and published by Johns Hopkins INFO Project. This book was released on 1997 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Right to Know

Download The Right to Know PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 9780812215885
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (158 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Right to Know by : Sandra Coliver

Download or read book The Right to Know written by Sandra Coliver and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book documents the massive deprivation of human rights resulting from governmental censorship, manipulation, and control of reproductive health and sexuality information. The introductory chapter applies a human rights perspective to reproductive health to show that women must have full and impartial information to be able to choose services which further their goals rather than governmental policies. Examples of different types of state manipulation are provided, and demographic, biomedical, and reproductive health paradigms of contraceptive delivery programs are described. Chapter 2 identifies the binding obligations imposed on governments by the international principle that women have a right to appropriate reproductive health information. The third chapter provides a global overview of such topics as health expenditures, fertility rates, infertility, literacy and education, infant and child mortality, maternal mortality, child spacing, contraceptive usage, unmet need, abortion, HIV/AIDS, and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Chapters 4-13 present country reports for Algeria, Brazil, Chile, Ireland, Kenya, Malawi, Pakistan, the Philippines, Poland, and the US. The country reports reveal the overwhelming need of women to have access to this information and the innumerable ways in which governments control such access. The country reports also describe factors such as religion, culture, tradition, state of development, and influence of foreign donors which have an impact on access to information. Each country report ends with specific recommendations, and the concluding chapter defines seven obligations of national governments imposed by the right to information contained in international law and contains recommendations of ways nongovernmental organizations can use these obligations to lobby governments for improvements.

The AIDS Crisis and the Contraceptive Mentality

Download The AIDS Crisis and the Contraceptive Mentality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The AIDS Crisis and the Contraceptive Mentality by : Orville N. Griese

Download or read book The AIDS Crisis and the Contraceptive Mentality written by Orville N. Griese and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contraception et sida

Download Contraception et sida PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (493 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contraception et sida by : Christine Jaulin

Download or read book Contraception et sida written by Christine Jaulin and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: C’est durant l’adolescence que la plupart des individus connaissent leur première expérience sexuelle, expérience qui peut parfois s’accompagner de risques pour la santé comme la contraction d’une maladie sexuellement transmissible ou une grossesse non désirée. C’est pourquoi nous avons effectué une enquête auprès de 120 élèves de terminale, afin d’évaluer les connaissances des adolescents sur ces risques et le rôle d’information du médecin généraliste. Il ressort de notre étude que, globalement, les adolescents sont conscients des risques et l’utilisation du préservatif durant les rapports est de plus en plus intégrée chez les deux sexes. En revanche, la manipulation de la pilule reste encore très mal assimilée par les jeunes filles. Par ailleurs, la bonne connaissance des moyens de prévention contre les maladies sexuellement transmissibles comme le SIDA résulte très fréquemment des informations reçues au lycée ou par les médias. Par contre, les adolescents parlent peu de ces sujets avec leur médecin, ce dernier n’étant cité qu’en 6ème position des sources d’information possibles. Cette carence du médecin explique en grande partie la méconnaissance, chez les filles, de la gestion de la contraception orale, 35 % d’entre elles se considérant peu ou mal informées au moment de sa prescription. Ce manque de communication est lié à différents facteurs : le manque de confiance de l’adolescent pour son médecin lorsque ce dernier est également celui des parents ; le manque d’écoute du médecin pour son patient ; l’absence d’initiative du médecin pour aborder ces sujets. Au terme de cette enquête, il apparaît indispensable, d’une part que les adolescents puissent choisir eux-mêmes leur médecin à partir d’un certain âge et, d’autre part, que les médecins accomplissent un effort de communication auprès d’eux

Heterosexual Transmission of AIDS

Download Heterosexual Transmission of AIDS PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Liss
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Heterosexual Transmission of AIDS by : Contraceptive Research and Development Program. International Workshop

Download or read book Heterosexual Transmission of AIDS written by Contraceptive Research and Development Program. International Workshop and published by Wiley-Liss. This book was released on 1990-03-19 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the HIV virus was first identified as the cause of AIDS, basic research and epidemiological data have accumulated dramatically and rapidly. Yet, with all that is known about the virus, surprisingly little is known about precisely how it is actually transmitted. Focusing on the sexual transmission, prevention, and control of the HIV virus in heterosexuals, Heterosexual Transmission of AIDS examines the sexual mechanisms of transmission, including HIV interactions with sperm, semen, and cervical and vaginal secretions. Exploring the principle risk factors in heterosexual transmission of HIV, the book offers authoritative information on routes of transmission and discusses the impact of specific contraceptive methods in controlling the spread of the disease. Includes an overview of the biology of retroviruses and their pathogenicity and describes animal models for investigating HIV infection mechanisms and transmission prevention.

Contraception and HIV-1 Prevention Among Women in Africa

Download Contraception and HIV-1 Prevention Among Women in Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contraception and HIV-1 Prevention Among Women in Africa by : Kathryn Christina Peebles

Download or read book Contraception and HIV-1 Prevention Among Women in Africa written by Kathryn Christina Peebles and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction Options for both contraception and HIV-1 prevention are expanding in sub-Saharan Africa, offering important opportunities to provide women with products they need to achieve their prevention goals. Decision-making in the face of many options is complex, and we aimed to generate evidence to inform women's selection of contraception and HIV-1 prevention with the following specific aims: (1) evaluate the association between the increasingly-available copper intrauterine device (Cu-IUD) and a potential side effect, bacterial vaginosis (BV), and assess whether the association varies over time; (2.1) determine the association between reporting any receptive anal intercourse and HIV-1 risk and efficacy of a dapivirine intravaginal ring for HIV-1 prevention; (2.2) estimate the average per-exposure ring effect among women engaged in both vaginal and anal intercourse; and (3) develop and evaluate the predictive performance of age-specific HIV-1 risk scoring tools to optimize provision of HIV-1 prevention options to women at risk of HIV-1. Methods We used data from two large clinical trials conducted among women in sub-Saharan Africa, the ASPIRE trial of a dapivirine-containing intravaginal ring for HIV-1 prevention and the ECHO trial, which evaluated HIV-1 risk and contraceptive efficacy of three contraceptive methods. Primary statistical methods were proportional hazards models and a microsimulation mathematical model. Results and conclusions Risk of BV among Cu-IUD users: BV risk was 28% (95% CI: 12, 46) higher among Cu-IUD users than among women using no contraception or another non-hormonal method. Elevated BV risk persisted throughout Cu-IUD use and declined to pre-initiation levels within seven months to one year following discontinuation. Women and their providers may wish to consider BV risk when selecting contraception. Association between receptive anal intercourse (RAI) and HIV-1 risk and ring efficacy: RAI was not associated with HIV-1 acquisition (aHR: 0.93, 95% CI: 0.57, 1.54). The ring reduced HIV-1 risk by 25% (95% CI: -3, 55) among all women, by 27% (95% CI: -5, 49) among women reporting only vaginal intercourse, and by 18% (95% CI: -57, 57) among women reporting any RAI (interaction p-value=0.77), suggesting that RAI had a minimal impact on estimates of ring efficacy. Per-exposure ring effect among women engaged in both vaginal and anal intercourse: Among women with high adherence engaged in RAI for 6.3% of their acts (the median proportion among women engaged in both vaginal and anal intercourse), the per-exposure ring effect was 56% (IQR: 40, 63) and declined to 25% (IQR: 11, 37) among women for whom 30% of acts were RAI. The ring provides substantial overall risk reduction to the vast majority of women, supporting ring use for most women. HIV-1 predictive performance of age-specific risk scores: Both age-specific and non-age-specific risk scores had moderate HIV-1 predictive performance among women enrolled in a clinical trial in South Africa. Precision public health approaches for targeted PrEP provision in South Africa may require additional data to improve prediction. Availability of both the Cu-IUD and an intravaginal ring are important additions to help women achieve their contraception and HIV-1 prevention goals, as both have important advantages compared to currently available options. Counseling approaches to help women select the prevention methods that will best suit their values and preferences are needed as options expand, as well as complementary risk reduction strategies to mitigate the disadvantages of each method.

Oui à l'amour, non au sida

Download Oui à l'amour, non au sida PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oui à l'amour, non au sida by : Velia Stoppa

Download or read book Oui à l'amour, non au sida written by Velia Stoppa and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contraceptive Technology

Download Contraceptive Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Ardentmedia, Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780966490268
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Contraceptive Technology by : Robert Anthony Hatcher

Download or read book Contraceptive Technology written by Robert Anthony Hatcher and published by Ardentmedia, Incorporated. This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Méthodes de contraception à l'intention des femmes séropositives pour le VIH et des femmes à risque pour le VIH

Download Méthodes de contraception à l'intention des femmes séropositives pour le VIH et des femmes à risque pour le VIH PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (645 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Méthodes de contraception à l'intention des femmes séropositives pour le VIH et des femmes à risque pour le VIH by : Centre de collaboration nationale des maladies Infectieuses

Download or read book Méthodes de contraception à l'intention des femmes séropositives pour le VIH et des femmes à risque pour le VIH written by Centre de collaboration nationale des maladies Infectieuses and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Petite encyclopédie du préservatif

Download Petite encyclopédie du préservatif PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Sauramps Médical
ISBN 13 : 9782840231110
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Petite encyclopédie du préservatif by : Ky Tran

Download or read book Petite encyclopédie du préservatif written by Ky Tran and published by Sauramps Médical. This book was released on 1996 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objet de passion et de polémique, le préservatif n'en est pas moins un banal " étui de l'intimité ", inventé depuis la plus haute Antiquité. Toutes les civilisations ont, à des degrés divers, imaginé, perfectionné, œuvré et manœuvré, apprécié ou rejeté cette poche contraceptive... avant de devenir un précieux rempart de protection contre les maladies vénériennes. Madame de Sévigné se plaignait de l'épaisseur de cet étui pourtant si utile, le comparait à une " cuirasse contre l'amour ". Madame de Staël n'aimait pas non plus ces " ébats au bal masqué ". Notre héroïne romantique se demanda pourquoi n'arrivait-on pas à mettre au point des accessoires plus raffinés, plus délicats. Il est vrai que le parchemin et la vessie de bouc de leur temps étaient rugueux, dépourvus d'élasticité. Rien de sensationnel par rapport à nos condoms modernes à la fois résistants et transparents, aux " tendres couleurs pastels et parfumés à la fraise ". Malgré tant de dévouements et de services rendus dans l'ombre, le préservatif a pourtant été longtemps banni, condamné... Il est temps de lui rendre justice. Cette " Petite Encyclopédie du Préservatif ", écrite par d'éminents chercheurs de différentes disciplines scientifiques, vous révèle la fabuleuse histoire du condom, y compris ses aspects insoupçonnés sur le plan pratique, érotique, socioculturel, technologique, ainsi que les traitements modernes du SIDA et les autres maladies sexuellement transmissibles.

AIDS and Drugs

Download AIDS and Drugs PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Franklin Watts
ISBN 13 : 9780531106259
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis AIDS and Drugs by : Nicholas Bevan

Download or read book AIDS and Drugs written by Nicholas Bevan and published by Franklin Watts. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains the connection between drug use and AIDS, describes how the AIDS virus attacks the human body, and lists precautions for those at high risk

Download  PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Odile Jacob
ISBN 13 : 273818040X
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (381 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Female Contraception

Download Female Contraception PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642737900
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Female Contraception by : Benno Runnebaum

Download or read book Female Contraception written by Benno Runnebaum and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contraceptives have always provided ground for controversy. This book describes and discusses latest findings concerning the advantages as well as hazard and risk factors of contraception. The clinical impact of oral contraceptives on metabolism is particularly highlighted. In addition, behavioral methods, intrauterine devices, implants and modern approaches in animal and clinical research in the field of immunization against pregnancy are considered. Last, but not least, the book summarizes the complex ethical, religious and political aspects of family planning and contraception.

Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6)

Download Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464805253
Total Pages : 1027 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6) by : King K. Holmes

Download or read book Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 6) written by King K. Holmes and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 1027 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infectious diseases are the leading cause of death globally, particularly among children and young adults. The spread of new pathogens and the threat of antimicrobial resistance pose particular challenges in combating these diseases. Major Infectious Diseases identifies feasible, cost-effective packages of interventions and strategies across delivery platforms to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS, other sexually transmitted infections, tuberculosis, malaria, adult febrile illness, viral hepatitis, and neglected tropical diseases. The volume emphasizes the need to effectively address emerging antimicrobial resistance, strengthen health systems, and increase access to care. The attainable goals are to reduce incidence, develop innovative approaches, and optimize existing tools in resource-constrained settings.

Fuzzy States and Complex Trajectories

Download Fuzzy States and Complex Trajectories PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : INED
ISBN 13 : 2733260065
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (332 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fuzzy States and Complex Trajectories by : Groupe de reflexion sur l'approche biographique (Paris)

Download or read book Fuzzy States and Complex Trajectories written by Groupe de reflexion sur l'approche biographique (Paris) and published by INED. This book was released on 2009 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Individuals experience a variety of different events throughout their life-course - birth, marriage, change of employment, school graduation, etc. - which sometimes occur in rapid succession, and whose timing and definition may seem unclear. Now that survey questionnaires are able to record individual trajectories in greater depth, changes of status can no longer be viewed simply as separate events, but involve a transition process of variable duration. The observation, modelling and interpretation of these fuzzy thresholds between two situations constitute a dynamic field of research in the social sciences. The authors of this manual have pooled their experience of event-history data collection to address the questions of "focus", i.e. finding the right observation distance to grasp the complexity of life histories, and of time, i.e. choosing the right timescale of detailed information collection. After analysing the links between quantitative and qualitative data, addressing the distinction between facts and perceptions, and deconstructing analysis data categories, they offer a number of conceptual and methodological solutions. This study extends beyond the scope of specific examples to develop a major empirical approach in a still largely unexplored area. This book targets a much broader audience than the community of demographers alone. It concerns everyone in the field of social sciences who, at one moment or another, is required to organize data collection in the field, either for research or practical purposes. The Groupe de réflexion sur l'approche biographique (GRAB) brings together researchers and academics from a range of institutions (INED, IRD, CNRS, etc.) working in a variety of disciplines: demography, geography, sociology, economics, etc. It is building on the experience acquired through 25 event-history surveys conducted to date in France, Africa and Latin America.