Contested Development in China's Transition to an Innovation-driven Economy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 100058769X
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Contested Development in China's Transition to an Innovation-driven Economy by : Yvette To

Download or read book Contested Development in China's Transition to an Innovation-driven Economy written by Yvette To and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-05-19 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates how technology and innovation policies in contemporary China are impacted by collaboration and conflicts between different classes and interests in a world economy, in which competitiveness is defined by the successful leverage of emerging technologies. Focusing on the actual processes and outcomes of technological upgrading in three dynamic sectors, the book presents an alternative approach to understanding China’s industrial upgrading strategies, by examining the ways in which the making and implementation of policies are shaped by political struggles between state actors and dominant capitalist interests in the context of global capitalism. In doing so, the book challenges influential institutionalist approaches as explanations of institutional change, positing instead a political economy framework grounded in social conflict theory to reveal how power relationships and politics are intrinsic to the evolution, form, and function of institutions. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of international political economy, development studies, globalisation and innovation, China and Chinese politics, and public policy.

Transition and Opportunity

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811686033
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition and Opportunity by : Huiyao Wang

Download or read book Transition and Opportunity written by Huiyao Wang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. Multinational corporations (MNCs) have long played a crucial role in the Chinese economy. This role is one that is set to continue in the post-pandemic era as China works to transit to a high-quality growth model that is more sustainable and innovation-driven. With global experience and front-line involvement in some of the most pressing economic, technological, and environmental issues of our day, leading figures in MNCs and chambers of commerce are well placed to share insights that could potentially contribute to policymaking and development strategies so that everyone can “make the most” of China’s future. This collection of essay aims to share these invaluable insights with a wider audience, offering balanced and diverse perspectives from companies and advocacy groups working on a range of issues related to China’s domestic development, international economic cooperation, and China-US competition. These insights are useful not only for the wider business community, but also for academics, policymakers, students, and anyone trying to deepen their understanding of this exciting period of “transition and opportunity,” and make the most of China’s bright future. .

Prototype Nation

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691179484
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Prototype Nation by : Silvia M. Lindtner

Download or read book Prototype Nation written by Silvia M. Lindtner and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-15 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A vivid look at China’s shifting place in the global political economy of technology production How did China’s mass manufacturing and “copycat” production become transformed, in the global tech imagination, from something holding the nation back to one of its key assets? Prototype Nation offers a rich transnational analysis of how the promise of democratized innovation and entrepreneurial life has shaped China’s governance and global image. With historical precision and ethnographic detail, Silvia Lindtner reveals how a growing distrust in Western models of progress and development, including Silicon Valley and the tech industry after the financial crisis of 2007–8, shaped the rise of the global maker movement and the vision of China as a “new frontier” of innovation. Lindtner’s investigations draw on more than a decade of research in experimental work spaces—makerspaces, coworking spaces, innovation hubs, hackathons, and startup weekends—in China, the United States, Africa, Europe, Taiwan, and Singapore, as well as in key sites of technology investment and industrial production—tech incubators, corporate offices, and factories. She examines how the ideals of the maker movement, to intervene in social and economic structures, served the technopolitical project of prototyping a “new” optimistic, assertive, and global China. In doing so, Lindtner demonstrates that entrepreneurial living influences governance, education, policy, investment, and urban redesign in ways that normalize the persistence of sexism, racism, colonialism, and labor exploitation. Prototype Nation shows that by attending to the bodies and sites that nurture entrepreneurial life, technology can be extricated from the seemingly endless cycle of promise and violence. Cover image: Courtesy of Cao Fei, Vitamin Creative Space and Sprüth Magers

Transition and Development in China

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Author :
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9780754648345
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (483 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition and Development in China by : Yun Chen

Download or read book Transition and Development in China written by Yun Chen and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2009 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China's transition from a planned economy to a market economy has succeeded in producing more than a decade of phenomenal growth. How the difficult task of balancing the diverse array of often competing concerns has been achieved is the subject of this book, which examines the dismantling of the centrally planned system and the mechanism of institutional change in Chinese transition

Building Blocks of China's Path to Technological Prowess and Innovation-Led Development

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Building Blocks of China's Path to Technological Prowess and Innovation-Led Development by : Sarmiza Pencea

Download or read book Building Blocks of China's Path to Technological Prowess and Innovation-Led Development written by Sarmiza Pencea and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Along just a few decades, China has undergone huge economic changes, managing an impressive catching-up drive. But although its past accomplishments are undeniably outstanding in terms of extensive development, the country has also accumulated multiple distortions and structural imbalances and it has now inevitably reached a crossroads, when a major qualitative switch is needed. Among other complex, simultaneous transitions, to further develop and reach “the Chinese dream”, Chinese economy must also transit from cheaply processing/assembling foreign designed goods, using foreign-designed technologies and supplying foreign markets, to producing high quality, services-and-knowledge-intensive goods engineered in China, using locally-devised technologies and meeting, primarily, domestic demand. The paper looks at the efforts made and progress attained in recent years in terms of research and innovation development, sketching the Chinese academic and industrial R&D&I landscape and goals, identifying some of the most significant shifts and trends paving the way to an innovation-driven economy, as well as some of the roadblocks and challenges along this way.

China's Economy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118982479
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis China's Economy by : Iris Claus

Download or read book China's Economy written by Iris Claus and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-02-16 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of critical surveys provides readers with a range of up-to-date work from leading scholars in the area, writing on some of the key issues facing China, as they survey the present and future challenges of the Chinese economy Nine papers provide detailed discussion on key aspects of the past, present and future of the Chinese economy Leaders in their relevant fields of scholarship tackle some of the critical issues facing China Contributors identify common themes, including the household registration system, urbanization, demographic transition, inequality and the sustainability of economic growth Articles provide a critical review of the literature and discuss policy implications and areas for future research

China's Pursuit of Environmentally Sustainable Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis China's Pursuit of Environmentally Sustainable Development by : Wei Jin

Download or read book China's Pursuit of Environmentally Sustainable Development written by Wei Jin and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Emergence of China's Smart State

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538184427
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis The Emergence of China's Smart State by : Rogier Creemers

Download or read book The Emergence of China's Smart State written by Rogier Creemers and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023-10-16 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China’s emergence as a technology leader has become a major factor in geopolitics, transforming global political and economic relationships. In its bid to achieve digital great power status, China’s government has reformed laws and policies, drastically increased investment, and become more assertive internationally. Chinese companies have expanded at home and abroad, but relationships between government and the private sector have sometimes been fractious. The Emergence of China’s Smart State assesses the extent to which the Chinese government has been able to achieve its ambitious digital goals, and more broadly, how this reflects rapidly changing domestic and international political and economic dynamics surrounding China’s rise as a major technology player. This is the first book of its kind, interrogating the complex, dynamic interactions between political, market, and technological factors that structure China’s digital development. It will provide information and intellectual frameworks for scholars, policymakers, and professionals to appreciate the complexity of China’s digital policy landscape, the process of learning and iteration the Party continues to experience as external events impact the policy process, and the impact China’s innovation policies, regulations, and achievements have had, or may have, in the future.

The Rise of China's Innovation Economy

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise of China's Innovation Economy by : Yongda Yu

Download or read book The Rise of China's Innovation Economy written by Yongda Yu and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China has long wanted and envisioned the development of self-innovation as a means to drive its economy to one of the most productive in the world. Adopting this goal is a clear sign that China understands the Adam Smith and Schumpeterian argument that innovation is the primary way that increasing economic returns are achieved and that this is what drives economic growth. There is a long trail of attempts to build an innovation based economy in China but until quite recently the progress was at best limited to growth driven mostly by imitation innovation and more recently by technology (also acquired from others) driven manufacturing. This paper examines China's long term self-innovation policies and program initiatives, and the barriers to achieving self-innovation outcomes. Not the least of these barriers has been, until recently, the extraordinary success of the transformation of its agriculture based economy into the largest manufacturing economy in the world. Successful manufacturing driven economic growth was possible because China could channel large masses of low skilled and low cost labor into manufacturing. this success made the urgency of developing self-innovation capability not so urgent until recently. But now the urgency of achieving greater self-innovation capability is increasing significantly due to rising labor costs that are forcing a transformation to higher skilled manufacturing and service production, and in turn are make the acquisition of the required higher level technology increasingly difficult. At the same time, in this context, considerable evidence has emerged since 2010 indicating that there are many strong signs that the innovation economy in China is emerging. Despite China's continued effort to reduce the effect of the barriers in its society and economy to self-innovation, progress is being made. However, China will need to continue to implement policies and practices that soften the effect of the barriers to self-innovation if it is to fully achieve economic growth meaningfully driven by innovation. While science and technical education graduation rates have increased enormously over the past 10 years, acquiring the know how and skills to innovate are only now beginning to appear in China. The paper views innovation developments in China as exceptional given that only 35 years ago China was at best a developing economy. The transformation from agriculture dominance to a manufacturing and trade-centric economy and now on to an innovation driven economy is exceptional. The pace and nature of the change suggests that China's governance model used since "Opening Up" may lie at the foundation of a new or leap frogging model for national economic growth and development.

Mastering Innovation in China

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658145560
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis Mastering Innovation in China by : Joachim Jan Thraen

Download or read book Mastering Innovation in China written by Joachim Jan Thraen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-13 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Joachim Jan Thraen uses insights from history to provide a fresh perspective on China’s potential transition towards a global innovation leader. He applies historical evidence from countries like the United States, Germany, and Japan in the 19th and 20th century and builds on results from four case studies to reveal key strategies that firms can utilize to leverage China as a global hub of innovation. China’s large market, strong manufacturing networks, increasing R&D capabilities, and a government strongly supporting innovation provide unique opportunities for new forms of innovation driven by efficiency, rapid commercialization, and large volumes. Managers that understand China’s innovation trajectory and adjust innovation strategies accordingly will achieve greater success in mastering innovation in China as a foundation for global competitiveness.

The Dynamic Transformation of China’s Economic Development Under the New Normal

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819709563
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamic Transformation of China’s Economic Development Under the New Normal by : Wen Xiao

Download or read book The Dynamic Transformation of China’s Economic Development Under the New Normal written by Wen Xiao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Public Administrations in Global Public Policy

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000784177
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis International Public Administrations in Global Public Policy by : Christoph Knill

Download or read book International Public Administrations in Global Public Policy written by Christoph Knill and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-11-18 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the rise and agency of International Organizations (IOs) and their bureaucratic bodies— the International Public Administrations (IPAs)— as a reflection of an ongoing transfer of political authority and power from the domestic to the international level. It shows that IPAs represent actors per se, with autonomy and resources that allow them to exert an independent influence on global policy-making processes and outputs. Providing a combination of novel conceptual lenses and research design to capture IPAs as an empirical phenomenon, the book takes an open, theoretically and methodologically diverse approach to show that IPAs are far from being negligible actors in global public policy and must be taken seriously as actors in policy-making beyond the nation-state. This book will be of key interest to students, scholars, and practitioners in Public Policy and Public Administration, International Relations, International Political Economy, as well as Organizational Studies.

Innovation and China's Global Emergence

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Publisher : National University of Singapore Press
ISBN 13 : 9789813251489
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation and China's Global Emergence by : Erik Baark

Download or read book Innovation and China's Global Emergence written by Erik Baark and published by National University of Singapore Press. This book was released on 2021-08-20 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pressing investigation into the global implications of China's shift to an innovation economy. As China shifts to an economy driven by innovation and productivity growth, the global implications of this transition will be significant. Amid the rise of techno-nationalism and a changing strategic calculus around the world, the manner and means of China's transition faces a high degree of scrutiny. China is attempting to balance a reliance on overseas sources of technology alongside efforts to strengthen domestic innovation capabilities as a hedge against the risks of a United States-led "decoupling." In these circumstances, it is essential to understand the many different forces of change within China, and the way China responds to outside changes. The evolution of China's innovation economy will be one of the key economic stories of the early twenty-first century, and the world will need China as a source of innovation in the decades ahead. The aim of this book is to help build a better framework for policymakers to find a new equilibrium in negotiating the terms of an oncoming shift in geopolitics.

Ethical Governance of Artificial Intelligence in the Public Sector

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000434338
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Governance of Artificial Intelligence in the Public Sector by : Liza Ireni-Saban

Download or read book Ethical Governance of Artificial Intelligence in the Public Sector written by Liza Ireni-Saban and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-23 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that ethical evaluation of AI should be an integral part of public service ethics and that an effective normative framework is needed to provide ethical principles and evaluation for decision-making in the public sphere, at both local and international levels. It introduces how the tenets of prudential rationality ethics, through critical engagement with intersectionality, can contribute to a more successful negotiation of the challenges created by technological innovations in AI and afford a relational, interactive, flexible and fluid framework that meets the features of AI research projects, so that core public and individual values are still honoured in the face of technological development. This book will be of key interest to scholars, students, and professionals engaged in public management and ethics management, AI ethics, public organizations, public service leadership and more broadly to public administration and policy, as well as applied ethics and philosophy.

China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development: 1978–2018

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Author :
Publisher : ANU Press
ISBN 13 : 176046225X
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development: 1978–2018 by : Ross Garnaut

Download or read book China’s 40 Years of Reform and Development: 1978–2018 written by Ross Garnaut and published by ANU Press. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The year 2018 marks 40 years of reform and development in China (1978–2018). This commemorative book assembles some of the world’s most prominent scholars on the Chinese economy to reflect on what has been achieved as a result of the economic reform programs, and to draw out the key lessons that have been learned by the model of growth and development in China over the preceding four decades. This book explores what has happened in the transformation of the Chinese economy in the past 40 years for China itself, as well as for the rest of the world, and discusses the implications of what will happen next in the context of China’s new reform agenda. Focusing on the long-term development strategy amid various old and new challenges that face the economy, this book sets the scene for what the world can expect in China’s fifth decade of reform and development. A key feature of this book is its comprehensive coverage of the key issues involved in China’s economic reform and development. Included are discussions of China’s 40 years of reform and development in a global perspective; the political economy of economic transformation; the progress of marketisation and changes in market-compatible institutions; the reform program for state-owned enterprises; the financial sector and fiscal system reform, and its foreign exchange system reform; the progress and challenges in economic rebalancing; and the continuing process of China’s global integration. This book further documents and analyses the development experiences including China’s large scale of migration and urbanisation, the demographic structural changes, the private sector development, income distribution, land reform and regional development, agricultural development, and energy and climate change policies.

Technology and Industrial Transformation of China

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811974571
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (745 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Industrial Transformation of China by : Yanqing Jiang

Download or read book Technology and Industrial Transformation of China written by Yanqing Jiang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2022-10-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how China’s industrial transformation and development depend on technology and innovation and how considerations about issues associated with technology and innovation may affect China’s development strategies. Market-oriented reforms initiated four decades ago have constantly fueled a high speed of development in China. The country’s industrial structure has experienced rapid evolution. In the meantime, especially in the general context of globalization, the country has also opened to foreign trade and foreign direct investment, transforming itself from a virtually completely closed economy into a major trading nation and the largest developing country destination for foreign direct investment in the world. Technology is thought to be one of the key driving forces that shape the transformation of the Chinese economy. Owing to different speeds of innovation and technology diffusion, uneven development is one major issue in the process of China’s industrial transformation under new trends of globalization. Substantial disparities across different Chinese regions, e.g., the gaps in regional industrial development and those in incomes and living standards, have been one prominent feature of China and are (needless to say) closely related to different speeds of innovation and technology diffusion. The relationship between technology diffusion, innovation, and industrial development is an important yet complicated issue that deserves careful study. Considerations related to technology and innovation play a crucial role in leading and shaping China’s development strategies and routes. Sustainable development of China creates strong pressures for continuous transforming, upgrading, and restructuring of the Chinese economy, and in all of these processes, innovation and technology diffusion play a fundamental role. The book presents to the interested reader facts, thoughts, models, empirical results, and discussions that shed light on those issues.

Out Flying the Eagle

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Author :
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781505318869
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Out Flying the Eagle by : Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School

Download or read book Out Flying the Eagle written by Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-12-02 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2006, the People's Republic of China adopted an innovation policy designed to accelerate domestic economic innovation. With this policy, China aimed to shift its economy from one that manufactures products at the lower end of the value-added chain to one manufacturing products at the top of the value-added chain. China plans to become not only a high-technology manufacturing nation but to become the world-leader in innovation. Certain aspects of this plan for endogenous growth through state-driven economic innovation were economically competitive with the United States. This book will assess the impact of the PRC's plans and actions to drive innovation, to include answering the following questions: Have the PRC's actions regarding innovation made an impact on its economic performance? And consequently: How might we expect China's state-driven-innovation to affect U.S.-China relations? This book will show that China's "Indigenous Innovation" policy has made some minor contributions to raising the levels of innovation in China but will likely fall short of the 2006-2020 MLP goals. Furthermore, although this policy initially included economically competitive elements, it has been adjusted and in its present form is less likely to have a negative impact on future U.S.-China Relations.