Conceptos Basicos De Enfermeria De Urgencias Y Emergencias Extrahospitalarias

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Medical Emergency Teams

Author : Michael A. DeVita
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387279210
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Emergency Teams by : Michael A. DeVita

Download or read book Medical Emergency Teams written by Michael A. DeVita and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-03 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why Critical Care Evolved METs? In early 2004, when Dr. Michael DeVita informed me that he was cons- ering a textbook on the new concept of Medical Emergency Teams (METs), I was surprised. At Presbyterian-University Hospital in Pittsburgh we int- duced this idea some 15 years ago, but did not think it was revolutionary enough to publish. This, even though, our fellows in critical care medicine training were all involved and informed about the importance of “C- dition C (Crisis),” as it was called to distinguish it from “Condition A (Arrest). ”We thought it absurd to intervene only after cardiac arrest had occurred,because most cases showed prior deterioration and cardiac arrest could be prevented with rapid team work to correct precluding problems. The above thoughts were logical in Pittsburgh, where the legendary Dr. Peter Safar had been working since the late 1950s on improving current resuscitation techniques, ?rst ventilation victims of apneic from drowning, treatment of smoke inhalation, and so on. This was followed by external cardiac compression upon demonstration of its ef?ciency in cases of unexpected sudden cardiac arrest. Dr. Safar devoted his entire professional life to improvement of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. He and many others emphasized the importance of getting the CPR team to o- of-hospital victims of cardiac arrest as quickly as possible.

Manual of Neonatal Care

Author : John P. Cloherty
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1451154003
Total Pages : 1098 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Neonatal Care by : John P. Cloherty

Download or read book Manual of Neonatal Care written by John P. Cloherty and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 1098 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition of the Manual of Neonatal Care has been completely updated and extensively revised to reflect the changes in fetal, perinatal, and neonatal care that have occurred since the sixth edition. This portable text covers current and practical approaches to evaluation and management of conditions encountered in the fetus and the newborn, as practiced in high volume clinical services that include contemporary prenatal and postnatal care of infants with routine, as well as complex medical and surgical problems. Written by expert authors from the Harvard Program in Neonatology and other major neonatology programs across the United States, the manual’s outline format gives readers rapid access to large amounts of valuable information quickly. The Children’s Hospital Boston Neonatology Program at Harvard has grown to include 57 attending neonatologists and 18 fellows who care for more than 28,000 newborns delivered annually. The book also includes the popular appendices on topics such as common NICU medication guidelines, the effects of maternal drugs on the fetus, and the use of maternal medications during lactation. Plus, there are intubation/sedation guidelines and a guide to neonatal resuscitation on the inside covers that provide crucial information in a quick and easy format.

Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)

Author : Bruno J. Vellas
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805568037
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) by : Bruno J. Vellas

Download or read book Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) written by Bruno J. Vellas and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 1999 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first of a new series which will present the proceedings of the newly established Nestlé Nutrition Workshop Series: Clinical & Performance Programme aimed at adult nutrition. Undernutrition is a common phenomenon in elderly people, and malnutrition reaches significant levels in those being in hospital, nursing homes or home care programs. Consequences of malnutrition often go unrecognised owing to the lack of specific validated instruments to assess nutritional status in frail elderly persons. The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) provides a single, rapid assessment of nutritional status in the elderly of different degrees of independence, allowing the prevalence of protein-energy malnutrition to be determined and to evaluate the efficacy of nutritional intervention and strategies. Easy, quick and economical to perform, it enables staff to check the nutritional status of elderly people when they enter hospitals or institutions and to monitor changes occurring during their stay. Moreover, the MNA is predictive of the cost of care and length of stay in hospital. This publication will be of immense assistance to heads of geriatric teaching units, teachers in nutrition, clinicians general practitioners and dieticians, enabling them to better detect, recognise and start treatment of malnutrition in the elderly.

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine

Author : Nathan I. Cherny
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199656096
Total Pages : 1281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine by : Nathan I. Cherny

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine written by Nathan I. Cherny and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 1281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emphasising the multi-disciplinary nature of palliative care the fourth edition of this text also looks at the individual professional roles that contribute to the best-quality palliative care.

Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease

Author : Pablo A. Ureña Torres
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319325078
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease by : Pablo A. Ureña Torres

Download or read book Vitamin D in Chronic Kidney Disease written by Pablo A. Ureña Torres and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-21 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vitamin D deficiency, circulating levels lower than 15 ng/ml, is an epidemic disease worldwide with more than a billion people suffering of it in the beginning of the 21-century. Besides its impact on mineral and bone metabolism, these low vitamin D levels are also associated with a diversity of non-skeletal complications, among them cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, multiple sclerosis, cancer, tuberculosis, and immune system dysfunction. Chronic Kidney Disease is also a very common disease, affecting more than 10% of the world population, ranging from stage 1 to stage 5 before dialysis. Approximately 1% of the population in industrialized countries is affected by end-stage renal disease (ESRD), needing a renal replacement therapy either hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, and ultimately by renal transplantation. Those CKD patients are more susceptible to exhibit reduced vitamin D stocks. Consequently, more than eighty percent of CKD patients have either insufficient or deficient vitamin D levels for multiple reasons.

The Eighth Day

Author : Richard Newbold Adams
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292720610
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis The Eighth Day by : Richard Newbold Adams

Download or read book The Eighth Day written by Richard Newbold Adams and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 1988-03-01 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can human social evolution be described in terms common to other sciences, most specifically, as an energy process? The Eighth Day reflects a conviction that the human trajectory, for all its uniqueness and indeterminism, will never be satisfactorily understood until it is framed in dynamics that are common to all of nature. The problem in doing this, however, lies in ourselves. The major social theories have failed to treat human social evolution as a component of broader natural processes. The Eighth Day argues that the energy process provides a basis for explaining, comparing, and measuring complex social evolution. Using traditional ecological energy flow studies as background, society is conceived as a self-organization of energy. This perspective enables Adams to analyze society in term of the natural selection of self-organizing energy forms and the trigger processes basic to it. Domestication, civilization, socioeconomic development, and the regulation of contemporary industrial nation-states serve to illustrate the approach. A principal aim is to explore the limitation that energy process imposes on human social evolution as well as to clarify the alternatives that it allows. Richly informed by contemporary anthropological historicism, sociobiology, and Marxism, The Eighth Day avoids simple reductionism and denies facile ideological categorization. Adams builds on work in nonequilibrium thermodynamics and theoretical biology and brings three decades of his own work to an analysis of human society that demands an extreme materialism in which human thought and action find a central place.

World Health Statistics 2008

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241563591
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis World Health Statistics 2008 by : World Health Organization

Download or read book World Health Statistics 2008 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2008 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This annual edition presents the most recent statistics since 1990 of over 80 health indicators for WHO's 193 Member States. This fourth edition includes an expanded set of over 76 key indicators and a section with 10 highlights in global health statistics in the past year. This book has been collated from publications and databases of WHO's technical programmes and regional offices. The core set of indicators was selected on the basis of relevance for global health, availability and quality of data, and accuracy and comparability of estimates. The statistics for the indicators are based on an interactive process of data collection, compilation, quality assessment, and estimation between WHO technical programmes and its Member States. In this process, WHO strives to maximize accessibility, accuracy, comparability, and transparency of country health statistics. In addition to national statistics, this publication presents statistics on the inequalities in health outcomes and interventions coverage within countries, disaggregated by urban/rural setting, wealth/assets, and educational level. Such statistics are primarily derived from the analysis of household surveys and are only available for a limited number of countries.

The Change Laboratory

Author : Jaakko Virkkunen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9462093261
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Change Laboratory by : Jaakko Virkkunen

Download or read book The Change Laboratory written by Jaakko Virkkunen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-31 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Change Laboratory is a method for formative intervention in work communities that supports this kind of organizational learning. It is a path breaker in the area of work place learning due to its strong theoretical and research basis and the way that it integrates the change of organizational practices and individuals’ learning. It provides a way to develop practitioners’ transformative agency and capacity for creating and implementing new conceptual and practical tools for mastering their joint activity.

Anaemia Management in Chronic Kidney Disease

Author : National Collaborating Centre for Chronic Conditions (Great Britain)
Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
ISBN 13 : 1860162932
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Anaemia Management in Chronic Kidney Disease by : National Collaborating Centre for Chronic Conditions (Great Britain)

Download or read book Anaemia Management in Chronic Kidney Disease written by National Collaborating Centre for Chronic Conditions (Great Britain) and published by Royal College of Physicians. This book was released on 2006 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oxford Handbook of Palliative Care

Author : Max Watson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199234353
Total Pages : 1078 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Handbook of Palliative Care by : Max Watson

Download or read book Oxford Handbook of Palliative Care written by Max Watson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-03-26 with total page 1078 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised throughout with an additional emphasis on nursing care, this handbook is a concise and authoritative guide to modern palliative care. An ideal resource for the busy professional management of patients with end of life care needs.

Stroke in Childhood

Author : Paediatric Stroke Working Group
Publisher : Royal College of Physicians
ISBN 13 : 1860162363
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Stroke in Childhood by : Paediatric Stroke Working Group

Download or read book Stroke in Childhood written by Paediatric Stroke Working Group and published by Royal College of Physicians. This book was released on 2004 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stroke occuring in childhood although less common, presents serious challenges. This guideline is based on the expertise of a multidisciplinary working group and include the views of patients, parents and families.

Basic and Clinical Pharmacology

Author : Bertram G. Katzung
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780071179683
Total Pages : 1217 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic and Clinical Pharmacology by : Bertram G. Katzung

Download or read book Basic and Clinical Pharmacology written by Bertram G. Katzung and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 1217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This best selling book delivers the most current, complete, and authoritative pharmacology information to students and practitioners. All sections are updated with new drug information and references. New! Many new figures and diagrams, along with boxes of highlighted material explaining the "how and why" behind the facts.

2015 American Heart Association Guidelines

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781616693961
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis 2015 American Heart Association Guidelines by :

Download or read book 2015 American Heart Association Guidelines written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Injury Control

Author : Frederick P. Rivara
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521661528
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis Injury Control by : Frederick P. Rivara

Download or read book Injury Control written by Frederick P. Rivara and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A useful source for understanding, reviewing and conducting research related to injuries.

Critical Care Therapeutics

Author : Rachel Elliott
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Care Therapeutics by : Rachel Elliott

Download or read book Critical Care Therapeutics written by Rachel Elliott and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An invaluable introduction, for all healthcare workers, to the medicines most commonly used in the critical care setting. Caring for patients with acute, life-threatening conditions is extremely specialised and involves the use of the most advanced medicines and medical technologies. All critical care professionals and those training for work in critical care units will benefit from this book. Written by a multidisciplinary group of UK and US experts in critical care medicine, Critical Care Therapeutics is arranged in four parts and contains over 20 individual chapters describing the management of some specific problems encountered in critically ill patients.

Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Prevention: Comparative Effectiveness

Author : U. S. Department of Health and Human Services
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781490574738
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Prevention: Comparative Effectiveness by : U. S. Department of Health and Human Services

Download or read book Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment and Prevention: Comparative Effectiveness written by U. S. Department of Health and Human Services and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pressure ulcers are defined by the National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (NPUAP) as “localized injury to the skin and/or underlying tissue usually over a bony prominence, as a result of pressure, or pressure in combination with shear and/or friction.” A number of risk factors are associated with increased risk of pressure ulcer development, including older age, black race, lower body weight, physical or cognitive impairment, poor nutritional status, incontinence, and specific medical comorbidities that affect circulation such as diabetes or peripheral vascular disease. Pressure ulcers are often associated with pain and can contribute to decreased function or lead to complications such as infection. In some cases, pressure ulcers may be difficult to successfully treat despite surgical and other invasive treatments. In the inpatient setting, pressure ulcers are associated with increased length of hospitalization and delayed return to function. In addition, the presence of pressure ulcers is associated with poorer general prognosis and may contribute to mortality risk. Recommended prevention strategies for pressure ulcers generally involve use of risk assessment tools to identify people at higher risk for developing ulcers in conjunction with interventions for preventing ulcers. A variety of diverse interventions are available for the prevention of pressure ulcers. Categories of preventive interventions include support surfaces (including mattresses, integrated bed systems, overlays, and cushions), repositioning, skin care (including lotions, dressings, and management of incontinence), and nutritional support. Each of these broad categories encompasses a variety of interventions. The purpose of this report is to review the comparative clinical utility and diagnostic accuracy of risk-assessment instruments for evaluating risk of pressure ulcers and to evaluate the benefits and harms of preventive interventions for pressure ulcers in different settings and patient populations. The following Key Questions are the focus of this report: KQ1. For adults in various settings, is the use of any risk-assessment tool effective in reducing the incidence or severity of pressure ulcers compared with other risk-assessment tools, clinical judgment alone, and/or usual care? KQ1a. Do the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness of risk-assessment tools differ according to setting? KeQ1b. Do the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness of risk-assessment tools differ according to patient characteristics and other known risk factors for pressure ulcers, such as nutritional status or incontinence? KQ2. How do various risk-assessment tools compare with one another in their ability to predict the incidence of pressure ulcers? KQ2a. Does the predictive validity of various risk-assessment tools differ according to setting? KQ2b. Does the predictive validity of various risk-assessment tools differ according to patient characteristics? KQ3. In patients at increased risk of developing pressure ulcers, what are the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness of preventive interventions in reducing the incidence or severity of pressure ulcers? KQ3a. Do the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness of preventive interventions differ according to risk level as determined by different risk-assessment methods and/or by particular risk factors? KQ3b. Do the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness of preventive interventions differ according to setting? KQ3c. Do the effectiveness and comparative effectiveness of preventive interventions differ according to patient characteristics? KQ4. What are the harms of interventions for the prevention of pressure ulcers? KQ4a. Do the harms of preventive interventions differ according to the type of intervention? KQ4b. Do the harms of preventive interventions differ according to setting? KQ4c. Do the harms of preventive interventions differ according to patient characteristics?

Healthcare Systems

Author : Jeffrey Braithwaite
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351683713
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Healthcare Systems by : Jeffrey Braithwaite

Download or read book Healthcare Systems written by Jeffrey Braithwaite and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-11 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, we invited 146 authors with expertise in health policy, systems design, management, research, or practice, from each of the countries included, to consider health reforms or systems improvements in their country or region. The resulting case studies, of 52 individual countries and five regional groupings, cover 152 countries or territories, or three-quarters of the world’s nations. Each chapter author was asked to think 5–15 years into the future and make a prediction on how their health system could be strengthened as a result of the successful unfolding of their case study. The types of projects our authors have chosen to explicate into the future are wide-ranging. They vary from e-consultation services in Estonia, achieving universal health coverage in Argentina and Mexico, reforming long-term care in the Netherlands, reassessing care for the aging population and the frail elderly in Australia, streamlining the health system through Lean Thinking in Nigeria, using regulation to improve care in South Africa, developing a new accreditation model in Turkey, through to a critique of physician specialization in Russia and applying IT initiatives to improve care in China, Lebanon, Taiwan, Papua New Guinea, the United Arab Emirates, Venezuela and Wales. Chapter writers recognized that the improvement work they were doing was part of a moving target. There was general agreement that the effective use of limited resources and overcoming hurdles and constraints were crucial to enhancing health systems in order to deliver better care over the medium term. While some initiatives required considerable funding, many were relatively inexpensive. These case studies demonstrate ways in which fruitful application of partnerships and creativity can make considerable gains in strengthening healthcare delivery systems. Features The third book in a series on international health reform Involves 146 contributing authors, five regional editors, a series editor and a highly skilled support team to explore sustainable improvement in health systems in the future Encompasses a time horizon of the next 5–15 years Covers 152 countries or territories, with 52 individual countries and an analysis of five regional groupings comprising 100 countries