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Author : Song Fu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (59 download)
Download or read book Computational Modelling of Turbulent Swirling Flows with Second-moment Closures written by Song Fu and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781722646417
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (464 download)
Download or read book Modeling of Turbulent Swirling Flows written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-13 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aircraft engine combustors generally involve turbulent swirling flows in order to enhance fuel-air mixing and flame stabilization. It has long been recognized that eddy viscosity turbulence models are unable to appropriately model swirling flows. Therefore, it has been suggested that, for the modeling of these flows, a second order closure scheme should be considered because of its ability in the modeling of rotational and curvature effects. However, this scheme will require solution of many complicated second moment transport equations (six Reynolds stresses plus other scalar fluxes and variances), which is a difficult task for any CFD implementations. Also, this scheme will require a large amount of computer resources for a general combustor swirling flow. This report is devoted to the development of a cubic Reynolds stress-strain model for turbulent swirling flows, and was inspired by the work of Launder's group at UMIST. Using this type of model, one only needs to solve two turbulence equations, one for the turbulent kinetic energy k and the other for the dissipation rate epsilon. The cubic model developed in this report is based on a general Reynolds stress-strain relationship. Two flows have been chosen for model evaluation. One is a fully developed rotating pipe flow, and the other is a more complex flow with swirl and recirculation. Shih, Tsan-Hsing and Zhu, Jiang and Liou, William and Chen, Kuo-Huey and Liu, Nan-Suey and Lumley, John L. Glenn Research Center...
Author : Brian Edward Launder
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521792080
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (92 download)
Download or read book Closure Strategies for Turbulent and Transitional Flows written by Brian Edward Launder and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-02-21 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description
Author : Thomas B. Gatski
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195355563
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)
Download or read book Simulation and Modeling of Turbulent Flows written by Thomas B. Gatski and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1996-07-11 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides students and researchers in fluid engineering with an up-to-date overview of turbulent flow research in the areas of simulation and modeling. A key element of the book is the systematic, rational development of turbulence closure models and related aspects of modern turbulent flow theory and prediction. Starting with a review of the spectral dynamics of homogenous and inhomogeneous turbulent flows, succeeding chapters deal with numerical simulation techniques, renormalization group methods and turbulent closure modeling. Each chapter is authored by recognized leaders in their respective fields, and each provides a thorough and cohesive treatment of the subject.
Author : Manuel D. Salas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401147248
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)
Download or read book Modeling Complex Turbulent Flows written by Manuel D. Salas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulence modeling both addresses a fundamental problem in physics, 'the last great unsolved problem of classical physics,' and has far-reaching importance in the solution of difficult practical problems from aeronautical engineering to dynamic meteorology. However, the growth of supercom puter facilities has recently caused an apparent shift in the focus of tur bulence research from modeling to direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large eddy simulation (LES). This shift in emphasis comes at a time when claims are being made in the world around us that scientific analysis itself will shortly be transformed or replaced by a more powerful 'paradigm' based on massive computations and sophisticated visualization. Although this viewpoint has not lacked ar ticulate and influential advocates, these claims can at best only be judged premature. After all, as one computational researcher lamented, 'the com puter only does what I tell it to do, and not what I want it to do. ' In turbulence research, the initial speculation that computational meth ods would replace not only model-based computations but even experimen tal measurements, have not come close to fulfillment. It is becoming clear that computational methods and model development are equal partners in turbulence research: DNS and LES remain valuable tools for suggesting and validating models, while turbulence models continue to be the preferred tool for practical computations. We believed that a symposium which would reaffirm the practical and scientific importance of turbulence modeling was both necessary and timely.
Author : Jianping Zhu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533074302
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Computational Simulations and Applications written by Jianping Zhu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-10-26 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to introduce researchers and graduate students to a broad range of applications of computational simulations, with a particular emphasis on those involving computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The book is divided into three parts: Part I covers some basic research topics and development in numerical algorithms for CFD simulations, including Reynolds stress transport modeling, central difference schemes for convection-diffusion equations, and flow simulations involving simple geometries such as a flat plate or a vertical channel. Part II covers a variety of important applications in which CFD simulations play a crucial role, including combustion process and automobile engine design, fluid heat exchange, airborne contaminant dispersion over buildings and atmospheric flow around a re-entry capsule, gas-solid two phase flow in long pipes, free surface flow around a ship hull, and hydrodynamic analysis of electrochemical cells. Part III covers applications of non-CFD based computational simulations, including atmospheric optical communications, climate system simulations, porous media flow, combustion, solidification, and sound field simulations for optimal acoustic effects.
Author : M. Hallbäck
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792340607
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (46 download)
Download or read book Turbulence and Transition Modelling written by M. Hallbäck and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-06-30 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to give, within a single volume, an introduction to the fields of turbulence modelling and transition-to-turbulence prediction, and to provide the physical background for today's modelling approaches in these problem areas as well as giving a flavour of advanced use of prediction methods. Turbulence modelling approaches, ranging from single-point models based on the eddy-viscosity concept and the Reynolds stress transport equations (Chapters 3,4,5), to large-eddy simulation (LES) techniques (Ch. 7), are covered. The foundations of hydrodynamical stability and transition are presented (Ch. 2) along with transition prediction methods based on single-point closures (Ch. 6), LES techniques (Ch. 7) and the parabolized stability equations (Ch. 8). The book addresses engineers and researchers, in industry or academia, who are entering into the fields of turbulence or transition modelling research or need to apply turbulence or transition prediction methods in their work.
Author : G. Bergeles
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444600132
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)
Download or read book Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 3 written by G. Bergeles and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents and discussses new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. At present, turbulence is one of the key issues in tackling engineering flow problems. Powerful computers and numerical methods are now available for solving the flow equations, but the simulation of turbulence effects which are nearly always important in practice, is still in an unsatisfactory state and introduces considerable uncertainities in the accuracy of CFD calculations. These and other aspects of turbulence modelling and measurements are dealt with in detail by experts in the field. The resulting book is an up-to-date review of the most recent research in this exciting area.
Author : Ismail Celik
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Advances in Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Flows written by Ismail Celik and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Kemal Hanjalić
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521845750
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Modelling Turbulence in Engineering and the Environment written by Kemal Hanjalić and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-20 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive account of advanced RANS turbulence models including numerous applications to complex flows in engineering and the environment.
Author : Michel Deville
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3322898385
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (228 download)
Download or read book Computation of Three-Dimensional Complex Flows written by Michel Deville and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Der Sammelband enthält Beiträge einer Tagung über die Simulation von dreidimensionalen Flüssigkeiten. Sie geben einen Überblick über den Stand des Wissens auf dem Gebiet der numerischen Simulation der Turbulenz, angewandt auf eine weite Spanne von Problemen wie Aerodynamik, Nicht-Newtonsche Flüssigkeiten, Konvektion.This volume contains the material presented at the IMACS-COST Conference on CFD, Three-Dimensional Complex Flows, held in Lausanne (Switzerland), September 13 - 15, 1995. It gives an overview of the current state of numerical simulation and turbulence modelling applied to a wide range of fluid flow problems such as an example aerodynamics, non-Newtonian flows, transition, thermal convection.
Author : Michael Leschziner
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783266635
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)
Download or read book Statistical Turbulence Modelling For Fluid Dynamics - Demystified: An Introductory Text For Graduate Engineering Students written by Michael Leschziner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-08-20 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for self-study or as a companion of lectures delivered to post-graduate students on the subject of the computational prediction of complex turbulent flows. There are several books in the extensive literature on turbulence that deal, in statistical terms, with the phenomenon itself, as well its many manifestations in the context of fluid dynamics. Statistical Turbulence Modelling for Fluid Dynamics — Demystified differs from these and focuses on the physical interpretation of a broad range of mathematical models used to represent the time-averaged effects of turbulence in computational prediction schemes for fluid flow and related transport processes in engineering and the natural environment. It dispenses with complex mathematical manipulations and instead gives physical and phenomenological explanations. This approach allows students to gain a 'feel' for the physical fabric represented by the mathematical structure that describes the effects of turbulence and the models embedded in most of the software currently used in practical fluid-flow predictions, thus counteracting the ill-informed black-box approach to turbulence modelling. This is done by taking readers through the physical arguments underpinning exact concepts, the rationale of approximations of processes that cannot be retained in their exact form, and essential calibration steps to which the resulting models are subjected by reference to theoretically established behaviour of, and experimental data for, key canonical flows.
Author : Sharath Girimaji
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Second Moment Closure Modeling of Complex Turbulent Flows written by Sharath Girimaji and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulence subject to unsteady forcing can exhibit novel features that cannot be explained using the well-known steady-turbulence paradigm. Modeling and prediction of such statistically unsteady flows are important in many practical AFOSR applications: turbine flows, wake-flows with vortex shedding, etc. Further, many flow control strategies depend upon the knowledge of unsteady turbulence dynamics to achieve the desired objectives. However, our understanding of unsteadily-forced turbulence dynamics or our ability to predict them is inadequate.
Author : Bernhard Eisfeld
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331915639X
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)
Download or read book Differential Reynolds Stress Modeling for Separating Flows in Industrial Aerodynamics written by Bernhard Eisfeld and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-24 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent progress in the application of RANS turbulence models based on the Reynolds stress transport equations. A variety of models has been implemented by different groups into different flow solvers and applied to external as well as to turbo machinery flows. Comparisons between the models allow an assessment of their performance in different flow conditions. The results demonstrate the general applicability of differential Reynolds stress models to separating flows in industrial aerodynamics.
Author : Jean Piquet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662035596
Total Pages : 767 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)
Download or read book Turbulent Flows written by Jean Piquet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 767 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: obtained are still severely limited to low Reynolds numbers (about only one decade better than direct numerical simulations), and the interpretation of such calculations for complex, curved geometries is still unclear. It is evident that a lot of work (and a very significant increase in available computing power) is required before such methods can be adopted in daily's engineering practice. I hope to l"Cport on all these topics in a near future. The book is divided into six chapters, each· chapter in subchapters, sections and subsections. The first part is introduced by Chapter 1 which summarizes the equations of fluid mechanies, it is developed in C~apters 2 to 4 devoted to the construction of turbulence models. What has been called "engineering methods" is considered in Chapter 2 where the Reynolds averaged equations al"C established and the closure problem studied (§1-3). A first detailed study of homogeneous turbulent flows follows (§4). It includes a review of available experimental data and their modeling. The eddy viscosity concept is analyzed in §5 with the l"Csulting ~alar-transport equation models such as the famous K-e model. Reynolds stl"Css models (Chapter 4) require a preliminary consideration of two-point turbulence concepts which are developed in Chapter 3 devoted to homogeneous turbulence. We review the two-point moments of velocity fields and their spectral transforms (§ 1), their general dynamics (§2) with the particular case of homogeneous, isotropie turbulence (§3) whel"C the so-called Kolmogorov's assumptions are discussed at length.
Author : S. G. Sajjadi
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780198501923
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Wind-Over-Wave Couplings written by S. G. Sajjadi and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1999-04-29 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most familiar phenomena on the planet, water waves remain an elusive question for science. The way in which wind blows over water and causes waves is a very active area of research for applied mathematicians, as well as for oceanographers and engineers. The basic mechanisms are still a matter of controversy, although the use of modern techniques of asymptotic and non-linear analysis and large-scale computation, as well as experimental structures, are beginning to reveal the underlying mechanics. These studies are resulting in increasingly powerful methods of forecasting waves and of gauging and controlling their effects on such things as sediment, pollution, and offshore structures. This volume covers the wide range of current research on the relationship between wind and waves and includes contributions from many of the leading authorities in the field.
Author : F. Martelli
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483298558
Total Pages : 1012 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)
Download or read book Engineering Turbulence Modelling and Experiments - 2 written by F. Martelli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 1012 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today understanding turbulence is one of the key issues in tackling flow problems in engineering. Powerful computers and numerical methods are now available for solving flow equations, but the simulation of turbulence effects, which are nearly always important in practice, are still at an early stage of development. Successful simulation of turbulence requires the understanding of the complex physical phenomena involved and suitable models for describing the turbulence momentum, heat and mass transfer. The 89 papers, including 5 invited papers, in this volume present and discuss new developments in the area of turbulence modelling and measurements, with particular emphasis on engineering-related problems. The high standard of the contributions on the developing and testing of turbulent models attests to the world-wide interest this domain is currently attracting from researchers.
