Signals and Boundaries

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262017830
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Signals and Boundaries by : John H. Holland

Download or read book Signals and Boundaries written by John H. Holland and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2012-07-13 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overarching framework for comparing and steering complex adaptive systems is developed through understanding the mechanisms that generate their intricate signal/boundary hierarchies.

Complex Adaptive Systems

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400835526
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Adaptive Systems by : John H. Miller

Download or read book Complex Adaptive Systems written by John H. Miller and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-11-28 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first clear, comprehensive, and accessible account of complex adaptive social systems, by two of the field's leading authorities. Such systems--whether political parties, stock markets, or ant colonies--present some of the most intriguing theoretical and practical challenges confronting the social sciences. Engagingly written, and balancing technical detail with intuitive explanations, Complex Adaptive Systems focuses on the key tools and ideas that have emerged in the field since the mid-1990s, as well as the techniques needed to investigate such systems. It provides a detailed introduction to concepts such as emergence, self-organized criticality, automata, networks, diversity, adaptation, and feedback. It also demonstrates how complex adaptive systems can be explored using methods ranging from mathematics to computational models of adaptive agents. John Miller and Scott Page show how to combine ideas from economics, political science, biology, physics, and computer science to illuminate topics in organization, adaptation, decentralization, and robustness. They also demonstrate how the usual extremes used in modeling can be fruitfully transcended.

An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262631853
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms by : Melanie Mitchell

Download or read book An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms written by Melanie Mitchell and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1998-03-02 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic algorithms have been used in science and engineering as adaptive algorithms for solving practical problems and as computational models of natural evolutionary systems. This brief, accessible introduction describes some of the most interesting research in the field and also enables readers to implement and experiment with genetic algorithms on their own. It focuses in depth on a small set of important and interesting topics—particularly in machine learning, scientific modeling, and artificial life—and reviews a broad span of research, including the work of Mitchell and her colleagues. The descriptions of applications and modeling projects stretch beyond the strict boundaries of computer science to include dynamical systems theory, game theory, molecular biology, ecology, evolutionary biology, and population genetics, underscoring the exciting "general purpose" nature of genetic algorithms as search methods that can be employed across disciplines. An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms is accessible to students and researchers in any scientific discipline. It includes many thought and computer exercises that build on and reinforce the reader's understanding of the text. The first chapter introduces genetic algorithms and their terminology and describes two provocative applications in detail. The second and third chapters look at the use of genetic algorithms in machine learning (computer programs, data analysis and prediction, neural networks) and in scientific models (interactions among learning, evolution, and culture; sexual selection; ecosystems; evolutionary activity). Several approaches to the theory of genetic algorithms are discussed in depth in the fourth chapter. The fifth chapter takes up implementation, and the last chapter poses some currently unanswered questions and surveys prospects for the future of evolutionary computation.

Adaptive Software Development

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Author :
Publisher : Dorset House Publishing Company, Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780932633408
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Software Development by : James A. Highsmith

Download or read book Adaptive Software Development written by James A. Highsmith and published by Dorset House Publishing Company, Incorporated. This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - support an adaptive culture or mindset, in which change and uncertainty are assumed to be the natural state--not a false expectation of order- introduce frameworks to guide the iterative process of managing change- institute collaboration, the interaction of people on three levels: interpersonal, cultural, and structural- add rigor and discipline to the RAD approach, making it scalable to the uncertainty and complexity of real-life undertakings

Principles of Systems Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493919202
Total Pages : 782 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Systems Science by : George E. Mobus

Download or read book Principles of Systems Science written by George E. Mobus and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-10 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This pioneering text provides a comprehensive introduction to systems structure, function, and modeling as applied in all fields of science and engineering. Systems understanding is increasingly recognized as a key to a more holistic education and greater problem solving skills, and is also reflected in the trend toward interdisciplinary approaches to research on complex phenomena. While the concepts and components of systems science will continue to be distributed throughout the various disciplines, undergraduate degree programs in systems science are also being developed, including at the authors’ own institutions. However, the subject is approached, systems science as a basis for understanding the components and drivers of phenomena at all scales should be viewed with the same importance as a traditional liberal arts education. Principles of Systems Science contains many graphs, illustrations, side bars, examples, and problems to enhance understanding. From basic principles of organization, complexity, abstract representations, and behavior (dynamics) to deeper aspects such as the relations between information, knowledge, computation, and system control, to higher order aspects such as auto-organization, emergence and evolution, the book provides an integrated perspective on the comprehensive nature of systems. It ends with practical aspects such as systems analysis, computer modeling, and systems engineering that demonstrate how the knowledge of systems can be used to solve problems in the real world. Each chapter is broken into parts beginning with qualitative descriptions that stand alone for students who have taken intermediate algebra. The second part presents quantitative descriptions that are based on pre-calculus and advanced algebra, providing a more formal treatment for students who have the necessary mathematical background. Numerous examples of systems from every realm of life, including the physical and biological sciences, humanities, social sciences, engineering, pre-med and pre-law, are based on the fundamental systems concepts of boundaries, components as subsystems, processes as flows of materials, energy, and messages, work accomplished, functions performed, hierarchical structures, and more. Understanding these basics enables further understanding both of how systems endure and how they may become increasingly complex and exhibit new properties or characteristics. Serves as a textbook for teaching systems fundamentals in any discipline or for use in an introductory course in systems science degree programs Addresses a wide range of audiences with different levels of mathematical sophistication Includes open-ended questions in special boxes intended to stimulate integrated thinking and class discussion Describes numerous examples of systems in science and society Captures the trend towards interdisciplinary research and problem solving

Crossing the Quality Chasm

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309132967
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Crossing the Quality Chasm by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Crossing the Quality Chasm written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-07-19 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Second in a series of publications from the Institute of Medicine's Quality of Health Care in America project Today's health care providers have more research findings and more technology available to them than ever before. Yet recent reports have raised serious doubts about the quality of health care in America. Crossing the Quality Chasm makes an urgent call for fundamental change to close the quality gap. This book recommends a sweeping redesign of the American health care system and provides overarching principles for specific direction for policymakers, health care leaders, clinicians, regulators, purchasers, and others. In this comprehensive volume the committee offers: A set of performance expectations for the 21st century health care system. A set of 10 new rules to guide patient-clinician relationships. A suggested organizing framework to better align the incentives inherent in payment and accountability with improvements in quality. Key steps to promote evidence-based practice and strengthen clinical information systems. Analyzing health care organizations as complex systems, Crossing the Quality Chasm also documents the causes of the quality gap, identifies current practices that impede quality care, and explores how systems approaches can be used to implement change.

Emotion Theory: The Routledge Comprehensive Guide

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317196775
Total Pages : 1011 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Emotion Theory: The Routledge Comprehensive Guide by : Andrea Scarantino

Download or read book Emotion Theory: The Routledge Comprehensive Guide written by Andrea Scarantino and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-07-23 with total page 1011 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emotion Theory: The Routledge Comprehensive Guide is the first interdisciplinary reference resource which authoritatively takes stock of the progress made both in the philosophy of emotions and in affective science from Ancient Greece to today. A two-volume landmark publication, it provides an overview of emotion theory unrivaled in terms of its comprehensiveness, accessibility and systematicity. Comprising 62 chapters by 101 leading emotion theorists in philosophy, classics, psychology, biology, psychiatry, neuroscience and sociology, the collection is organized as follows: Volume I: Part I: History of Emotion Theory (10 chapters) Part II: Contemporary Theories of Emotions (10 chapters) Part III: The Elements of Emotion Theory (7 chapters) Volume II: Part IV: Nature and Functions of 35 Specific Emotions (22 chapters) Part V: Challenges Facing Emotion Theory (13 chapters) Special Elicitors of Emotions Emotions and Their Relations to Other Elements of Mental Architecture Emotions in Children, Animals and Groups Normative Aspects of Emotions Most of the major themes of contemporary emotion theory are covered in their historical, philosophical, and scientific dimensions. This collection will be essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy, psychology, neuroscience, sociology, anthropology, political science, and history for decades to come.

Robust Adaptive Control

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Author :
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486320723
Total Pages : 850 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Robust Adaptive Control by : Petros Ioannou

Download or read book Robust Adaptive Control written by Petros Ioannou and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-09-26 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presented in a tutorial style, this comprehensive treatment unifies, simplifies, and explains most of the techniques for designing and analyzing adaptive control systems. Numerous examples clarify procedures and methods. 1995 edition.

A Complexity Approach to Sustainability

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848165277
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis A Complexity Approach to Sustainability by : Angela Espinosa

Download or read book A Complexity Approach to Sustainability written by Angela Espinosa and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major challenge of our times is to understand and manage the increasing complexity of socio-economic reality. This has immediate relevance for sustainable development. The impact of recent contributions from systems and complexity sciences in addressing this issue has not filtered down into effective practice ? notably, there remain problems caused by the legacy of competing paradigms and the application of their associated methodologies. This book argues the urgency for the application of analytical tools that embody the principles of complexity management. The authors describe a theoretical framework based on complexity science with a focus on organisational and second order cybernetics, one that presents a powerful new insight into the concept of sustainability. The book also describes actual applications of the ideas in the area of organisational, societal and environmental management, and reflects upon the impact of such an approach on current practice.

What Is a Complex System?

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Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300251106
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis What Is a Complex System? by : James Ladyman

Download or read book What Is a Complex System? written by James Ladyman and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-05 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A clear, concise introduction to the quickly growing field of complexity science that explains its conceptual and mathematical foundations What is a complex system? Although "complexity science" is used to understand phenomena as diverse as the behavior of honeybees, the economic markets, the human brain, and the climate, there is no agreement about its foundations. In this introduction for students, academics, and general readers, philosopher of science James Ladyman and physicist Karoline Wiesner develop an account of complexity that brings the different concepts and mathematical measures applied to complex systems into a single framework. They introduce the different features of complex systems, discuss different conceptions of complexity, and develop their own account. They explain why complexity science is so important in today's world.

Creating Adaptive Policies

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Author :
Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 8132101472
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Creating Adaptive Policies by : Darren Swanson

Download or read book Creating Adaptive Policies written by Darren Swanson and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2009-09-04 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title describes the concept of adaptive policymaking and presents seven tools for developing such policies. Based on hundreds of interviews with people impacted by policy and research of over a dozen policy case studies, this book serves as a pragmatic guide for policymakers by elaborating on these seven tools.

Developing Capacity for Innovation in Complex Systems

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000196143
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Capacity for Innovation in Complex Systems by : Christer Vindeløv-Lidzélius

Download or read book Developing Capacity for Innovation in Complex Systems written by Christer Vindeløv-Lidzélius and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-27 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a theoretical analysis and supported by both explorative qualitative and quantitative research, this book examines the many reasons why an initiative becomes an innovation and why some organizations are better at innovation than others. Developing Capacity for Innovation in Complex Systems offers insights into the history of the idea of innovation, as well as knowledge around different discourses on innovation. The purpose of this book is to help organisations further their aspirations and work with innovation. It is based on three premises: (1) that capacity can be developed, (2) that it is worthwhile trying to do so, and (3) there are however no guarantees for success. Providing a comprehensive view of innovation and discussing the theoretical challenges, the book contributes towards a holistic theory for capacity building for innovation. The book conveys frameworks, methodologies, and tools that are used in terms of innovation, and it explains positive strategies for innovation that are being developed. Complexity theory is presented and attributed to the construct of innovation to further the understanding of the intricacies and fallacies of innovation work. This book will be of direct interest to scholars and subject matter experts in the field of innovation management. Business leaders and reflective practitioners will find the content relevant and accessible.

Coaching the Team at Work 2

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Author :
Publisher : Nicholas Brealey
ISBN 13 : 1529387736
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (293 download)

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Book Synopsis Coaching the Team at Work 2 by : David Clutterbuck

Download or read book Coaching the Team at Work 2 written by David Clutterbuck and published by Nicholas Brealey. This book was released on 2020-04-21 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This book is a must for anyone involved in organizational coaching' Adrian Moorhouse, Managing Director, Lane4 & Olympic Gold Medallist Coaching the Team at Work, 4e is the result of research over 20 years with practising team coaches and with major corporations around the world. It recognises that in a complex and constantly evolving business and social environment, teams can only keep up if they adapt frequently. But to adapt, they must have clarity about their internal and external systems and how these contribute to or undermine performance. There are multiple aspects of team function that underpins performance - and each influences and is influenced by the others. This revised edition explores the six most significant aspects: * Purpose and motivation * Systems and processes relating to external stakeholders * Relationships, especially within the team * Systems and processes relating to internal functions (such as quality and decision-making) * Learning (how the team adapts to keep up with the pace of change) * Leadership (how the functions of leadership are exercised within the team) When these aspects are aligned, a team can perform at its best; but when any one or more of the aspects is malfunctioning, the result is underperformance. This book helps team coaches develop their skills to support teams in understanding these complex dynamics and, as a result, in developing more effective ways of working together.

Quantum Decision Theory and Complexity Modelling in Economics and Public Policy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303138833X
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Decision Theory and Complexity Modelling in Economics and Public Policy by : Anirban Chakraborti

Download or read book Quantum Decision Theory and Complexity Modelling in Economics and Public Policy written by Anirban Chakraborti and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-23 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an outcome of the interdisciplinary conference held at OP Jindal Global University (Quantum Decision-making and Complexity modeling, and their possible applications in social sciences- economics, finance and public policy). The volume builds upon the emerging fields of Econophysics, Complexity theory and Quantum like modelling in cognition and social sciences, and their plausible applications in economics and public policy. There can be deep linkages between the micro, meso and macro scales at which these paradigms operate. In this data-driven age, greater amounts of information, along with the facility to harvest, sort and process said information, have permitted an expansion of the capability to study a society’s various factors to a degree of detail and inclusiveness that has never before been available to researchers. As a result, an increasing number of throughlines is being discovered, revealing heretofore unknown connections between various disciplines and enhancing the study of such societal tropes as finance, language, shared behavior, and many others. As the reader will see, with clearer understanding of the interconnectedness of society’s assorted parts comes a clearer understanding of the society as a whole. We have received critical thoughts from noted experts in social and natural sciences to explore possible interconnections. The editors of this book earnestly hope that the critical reviews presented in this volume will stimulate further scholarly interest, but also interest among policy practitioners for the purpose of exploring possibilities for creating a new paradigm for comprehending pressing issues of deep uncertainty and emergence in social dynamics.

Navigating uncharted territory: Understanding how leaders of minority serving institutions have guided their institutions through the COVID-19 pandemic

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832527388
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Navigating uncharted territory: Understanding how leaders of minority serving institutions have guided their institutions through the COVID-19 pandemic by : Robert Terry Palmer

Download or read book Navigating uncharted territory: Understanding how leaders of minority serving institutions have guided their institutions through the COVID-19 pandemic written by Robert Terry Palmer and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-06-30 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Deep Learning in Adaptive Learning: Educational Behavior and Strategy

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889769615
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Deep Learning in Adaptive Learning: Educational Behavior and Strategy by : Chia-Chen Chen

Download or read book Deep Learning in Adaptive Learning: Educational Behavior and Strategy written by Chia-Chen Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-09-14 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emergency Management Threats and Hazards

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040115861
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergency Management Threats and Hazards by : Michael Prasad

Download or read book Emergency Management Threats and Hazards written by Michael Prasad and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-09-04 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emergency Management Threats and Hazards: Water is a resource guidebook, which bridges the work of the emergency management practitioners and academic researchers, specifically for water-related incidents. Practitioners typically follow a disaster phase cycle of preparedness/protection/prevention, response, recovery, and mitigation – all of which have distinct actions and missions to reduce or eliminate adverse impacts from both threats and hazards. Academics will find the connections to allied fields such as meteorology, hydrology, homeland security, healthcare, and more. The book examines many of the distinct differences and variances within the specific scope of water-related incidents, crises, emergencies, and disasters. It provides examples and practical strategies for protection/prevention, response, recovery, and mitigation against adverse impacts to people, property, and organizations. It is also organized in the same construct used by emergency management practitioners (incident command system elements, disaster cycle phases, etc.), which will help align the academic world of emergency management education to both the practice and the training in the emergency management field. Takes a global view on threats and hazards, as well as their solutions. Provides a single repository of the majority of water-related incidents and provides a "how to" guide for resilience. Identifies cascading impacts and provides checklists for resolutions. Includes numerous case studies organized by threat and hazard. Chapter 2 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license.