Competition Innovation And Growth In Japan

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Competition, Innovation, and Growth in Japan

Author : Yuji Honjo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811038635
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Competition, Innovation, and Growth in Japan by : Yuji Honjo

Download or read book Competition, Innovation, and Growth in Japan written by Yuji Honjo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-11 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses three important concepts in the economy—competition, innovation, and growth—using various cases and available data in Japan and other countries. First, the authors discuss competition, including global competition, to provide a better understanding of competition policy in Japan. Then, the authors examine the effects of human capital and alliance on innovation while providing new innovation indicators. Moreover, the authors examine growth from the perspective of corporate strategy such as acquisition, including international comparison. The interplay of competition, innovation, and growth has been prevalent in Japan, and it still acts as a catalyst for stimulating the stagnant economy. A better understanding of competition, innovation, and growth provides the tools to reinvigorate the stagnant economy in Japan and to reinforce the economy in other countries where the period of rapid growth has ended.

Growth through Competition, Competition through Growth

Author : Hiroyuki Odagiri
Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0191521558
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth through Competition, Competition through Growth by : Hiroyuki Odagiri

Download or read book Growth through Competition, Competition through Growth written by Hiroyuki Odagiri and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1992-01-23 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines two central aspects of Japanese management - growth pursuit by internal investment (as opposed to acquisition), and intensive competition within and between Japanese firms. It also looks at how Japanese firms maintain efficiency and flexibility under the apparently rigid system of 'lifetime' employment. The author begins by enquiring in to the financial and human aspects of the firm with a particular emphasis placed on the human side. T he motivation, behaviour, and organization of Japanese management are discussed and the consequences of Japan's management system on its industrial organization and macroeconomy are examined. Throughout the book, it is emphasized that competition is at the heart of the Japanese economy and management to the same, if not to a greater degreee than in the West. This competition is enhanced by the growth preference of Japanese management, and competition in turn makes growth feasible.

Technology and Industrial Development in Japan

Author : Hiroyuki Odagiri
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198288022
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Industrial Development in Japan by : Hiroyuki Odagiri

Download or read book Technology and Industrial Development in Japan written by Hiroyuki Odagiri and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the industrial development of Japan since the mid-nineteenth century, with particular emphasis on how the various industries built technological capabilities. The Japanese were extraordinarily creative in searching out and learning to use modern technologies, and the authors investigate the emergence of entrepreneurs who began new and risky businesses, how the business organizations evolved to cope with changing technological conditions, and how the managers, engineers, and workers acquired organizational and technological skills through technology importation, learning-by-doing, and their own R & D activities. The book investigates the interaction between private entrepreneurial activities and public policy, through a general examination of economic and industrial development, a study of the evolution of management systems, and six industrial case studies: textile, iron and steel, electrical and communications equipment, automobiles, shipbuilding and aircraft, and pharmaceuticals. The authors show how the Japanese government has played an important supportive role in the continuing innovation, without being a substitute for aggressive business enterprise constantly venturing into unfamiliar terrains.

Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Japan

Author : Kathryn Ibata-Arens
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139448765
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Japan by : Kathryn Ibata-Arens

Download or read book Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Japan written by Kathryn Ibata-Arens and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-11-03 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Japan's innovators and entrepreneurs are a real success story against the odds, surviving recession in the 1990s to prosper in today's competitive business environment. Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Japan explores the struggles of entrepreneurs and civic-minded local leaders in fostering innovative activity, and identifies key business lessons for an economy in need of dynamic change. Ibata-Arens offers in-depth analysis of strategy in firms, communities and in local government. Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Japan examines detailed case studies of high-technology manufacturers in Kyoto, Osaka and Tokyo, as well as bio-tech clusters in America - demonstrating far-reaching innovation and competition effects in national institutions, and firms embedded within local and regional institutions. The book is essential reading for academics and students of business, economics, political economy, political science, and sociology. It will also appeal to investors, entrepreneurs and community development organisations seeking new perspectives on global competition and entrepreneurship in high-technology enterprises.

21st Century Innovation Systems for Japan and the United States

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309136628
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis 21st Century Innovation Systems for Japan and the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book 21st Century Innovation Systems for Japan and the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-05-15 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recognizing that a capacity to innovate and commercialize new high-technology products is increasingly a key for the economic growth in the environment of tighter environmental and resource constraints, governments around the world have taken active steps to strengthen their national innovation systems. These steps underscore the belief of these governments that the rising costs and risks associated with new potentially high-payoff technologies, their spillover or externality-generating effects and the growing global competition, require national R&D programs to support the innovations by new and existing high-technology firms within their borders. The National Research Council's Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP) has embarked on a study of selected foreign innovation programs in comparison with major U.S. programs. The "21st Century Innovation Systems for the United States and Japan: Lessons from a Decade of Change" symposium reviewed government programs and initiatives to support the development of small- and medium-sized enterprises, government-university- industry collaboration and consortia, and the impact of the intellectual property regime on innovation. This book brings together the papers presented at the conference and provides a historical context of the issues discussed at the symposium.

Political Competition, Innovation and Growth in the History of Asian Civilizations

Author : Peter Bernholz
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1845423356
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Competition, Innovation and Growth in the History of Asian Civilizations by : Peter Bernholz

Download or read book Political Competition, Innovation and Growth in the History of Asian Civilizations written by Peter Bernholz and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do political decentralisation and inter-state competition favour innovation and growth? There has long been a lively debate surrounding this question, going back to David Hume and Immanuel Kant. This book is a new attempt to test its veracity. The existin

Growth Through Competition, Competition Through Growth

Author : Hiroyuki Odagiri
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780191596711
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth Through Competition, Competition Through Growth by : Hiroyuki Odagiri

Download or read book Growth Through Competition, Competition Through Growth written by Hiroyuki Odagiri and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of the pursuit of growth and the intensive competition within and between Japanese firms, this title looks at how they interact and how they affect economic efficiency stability, and dynamism. He avoids popular cultural/sociological explanations and applies economic principles to understanding the Japanese firm.

Global Competition and Integration

Author : Ryuzo Sato
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461551099
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Competition and Integration by : Ryuzo Sato

Download or read book Global Competition and Integration written by Ryuzo Sato and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Competition and Integration offers varied perspectives on the changing international economy. The book is divided into four main sections covering world trade and competition, innovation and growth, financial markets and globalization, and regulation, distribution, and the role of government.

Industrial Policy, Innovation and Economic Growth

Author : Poh Kam Wong
Publisher : NUS Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Policy, Innovation and Economic Growth by : Poh Kam Wong

Download or read book Industrial Policy, Innovation and Economic Growth written by Poh Kam Wong and published by NUS Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides an analysis of the development experience of the five most advanced countries in East Asia: Japan, Taiwan, Korea, Singapore and Hong Kong. It reviews of the role of the state in industrial development in each of the countries, in general, as well as in selected industries.

Innovation in Japan

Author : Akira Gotō
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198289852
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation in Japan by : Akira Gotō

Download or read book Innovation in Japan written by Akira Gotō and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology is a key factor in global industrial competition, and Japan's national system of technological innovation has been vital to the economic success of the country since World War II. This book examines the historical development of the system, incl

Managing Innovation in Japan

Author : Chihiro Watanabe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540892729
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Innovation in Japan by : Chihiro Watanabe

Download or read book Managing Innovation in Japan written by Chihiro Watanabe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-04-21 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes highlights of the investigation of “An Elucidation of the Role of Institutional Systems in Characterizing Technology Development Trajectories – A Global Comparative Analysis of Manufacturing Technology and Information Te- nology in the Enhancement of Business Practice” supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scienti?c Research (S) by Japan’s Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology/Japan Society for Science Policy over the period 2002–2006. Background and objectives of the investigation are summarized as follows: (a) Japan ranks far below the level of the USA with respect to the development and utilization of information technology (IT) in the information society that emerged in the 1990s. (b) This can be attributed toa vicious cycle between Japan’s non-elastic institutions, insuf?cient utilization of the potential bene?ts of IT, and economic stagnation. (c) The source of such a vicious cycle can be derived from the fundamental d- ferences of the characterizing process of technology between manufacturing technology (MT) and IT during their diffusion processes. This investigation - tempted to elucidate this mechanism. Noteworthy ?ndings obtained include: (a) MT has been developed largely by the supply side and its functionality is - tablished during the stage of its supply to the market. In contrast, IT is strongly driven by the demand side and its functionality is created through diffusion in a self-propagating way. This contrast can be clearly observed in the dramatic advancement of Japan’s mobile phone industry in the late 1990s.

Japan's Growing Technological Capability

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309047803
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Japan's Growing Technological Capability by : National Research Council

Download or read book Japan's Growing Technological Capability written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-02-01 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The perspectives of technologists, economists, and policymakers are brought together in this volume. It includes chapters dealing with approaches to assessment of technology leadership in the United States and Japan, an evaluation of future impacts of eroding U.S. technological preeminence, an analysis of the changing nature of technology-based global competition, and a discussion of policy options for the United States.

Management of Technology and Innovation in Japan

Author : Cornelius Herstatt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354031248X
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Technology and Innovation in Japan by : Cornelius Herstatt

Download or read book Management of Technology and Innovation in Japan written by Cornelius Herstatt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-23 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Makes this Book Unique? No crystal ball is required to safely predict, that in the future – even more than in the past – mastered innovativeness will be a primary criterion distinguishing s- cessful from unsuccessful companies. At the latest since Michael Porter’s study on the competitiveness of nations, the same criterion holds even for the evaluation of entire countries and national economies. Despite the innumerable number of p- lications and recommendations on innovation, competitive innovativeness is still a rare competency. The latest publication of UNICE – the European Industry - ganization representing 20 million large, midsize and small companies – speaks a clear language: Europe qualifies to roughly 60% (70%) of the innovation strength of the US (Japan). The record unemployment in many EU countries does not c- tradict this message. A main reason may be given by the fact that becoming an innovative organi- tion means increased openness towards the new and more tolerance towards risks and failures, both challenging the inherently difficult management art of cultural change. Further, lacking innovativeness is often related to legal and fiscal barriers which rather hinder than foster innovative activities. Yet another reason to explain Europe’s notorious innovation gap refers to insufficient financial R&D resources on the company as well as on the national level. As a result, for example, hi- ranking decisions on the level of the European Commission are taken to increase R&D expenditures in the European Union from roughly 2% to 3% of GNP.

Can Japan Compete?

Author : Michael Porter
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 9780465059898
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (598 download)

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Book Synopsis Can Japan Compete? by : Michael Porter

Download or read book Can Japan Compete? written by Michael Porter and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2000-10-26 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Can Japan Compete?, world-renowned competition strategist Michael Porter and his colleagues explain why American assumptions about Japan have proved so inaccurate, what Japan must do to regain its strength, and what its journey can tell us about how to succeed in the new global economy.The research behind this book began in the early 1990s, at a time when Japan's economic success was overwhelmingly credited to the Japanese government and its unique management policies. Porter and his colleagues started by asking a crucial but previously overlooked question: If Japanese government policies and practices accounted for the nation's extraordinary competitiveness, then why wasn't Japan competitive in many of the industries where those policies had been prominently implemented? The authors and a team of colleagues surveyed a vast array of Japanese industries. This surprising book is the result of their work. The continuing influence of Japanese government and management strategies worldwide makes Can Japan Compete? a must read for anyone competing in the global economy.

Competitive Edge

Author : Daniel I. Okimoto
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804712255
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Competitive Edge by : Daniel I. Okimoto

Download or read book Competitive Edge written by Daniel I. Okimoto and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1984 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the 1970s, Japan supplanted the United States as the world leader in steel production, automobile manufacturing, and consumer electronics. Are the Japanese poised to repeat these successes in the semiconductor industry? This question has vast potential significance, because semiconductor technology holds the key to competitiveness in high technology, one of America's last bastions of industrial supremacy. This book, the product of years of joint research by a multidisciplinary team of American and Japanese scholars, analyzes the strengths and weaknesses of each country's semiconductor industry with reference to three major areas: technological innovation; the role of government, not only in specific policies directed toward the semiconductor industry, but also in the broader context of industrial policy, government-business relations, and the two political systems; and the influence of financial institutions, ties between banks and businesses, and corporate financing. The book provides, in short, a broad yet in-depth analysis of emerging industrial competition in high technology between the world's two largest market economies.

Development Centre Studies Competition, Innovation and Competitiveness in Developing Countries

Author : Krieger Mytelka Lynn
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264173323
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Development Centre Studies Competition, Innovation and Competitiveness in Developing Countries by : Krieger Mytelka Lynn

Download or read book Development Centre Studies Competition, Innovation and Competitiveness in Developing Countries written by Krieger Mytelka Lynn and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1999-08-26 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book therefore opens a fresh debate on the industrial policies which developing countries need to adopt in order to compete and grow in a globalised economic environment.

Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Japan

Author : Kenji E. Kushida
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Japan by : Kenji E. Kushida

Download or read book Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Japan written by Kenji E. Kushida and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through the 1980s, Japan was significant in global competition largely by shaping global technological trajectories, transforming major global industries, and contributing to fundamental innovations in industrial production processes, creating enough wealth along the way to propel Japan to the world's second largest economy. After the economic bubble burst in the early 1990s, however, other places such as Silicon Valley in the United States, moved to the forefront of transforming technology, industries, and production, creating vast wealth along the way. While Japan's role in global competition seemingly became largely irrelevant from the 1990s onward, careful analyses reveal that Japan was in fact transforming quietly and gradually, but significantly. In a pattern of “syncretism,” Japan's economic transformation was characterized by the coexistence of new, traditional, and hybrid forms of strategy and organization. This paper examines core areas of the “new” and emerging “hybrid” areas -- the startup ecosystem and the efforts of select large firms to harness new forms of innovation from outside their corporate borders. Japan's startup ecosystem, though still small compared to Silicon Valley, as is everywhere else, has dramatically transformed over the past twenty years through a combination of regulatory shifts, corporate transformations, and technological breakthroughs that have opened up vast new opportunities. Some large corporations such as Komatsu, Honda, Toyota, and Yamaha are undertaking innovative efforts of sorts unseen in Japan's recent history to harness Silicon Valley and other startup ecosystems into their core business areas.